Rapidly-assembled folding house

By designing a folding house that can be assembled quickly, and utilizing structures such as threaded rods and knobs to achieve rapid disassembly and unfolding, the shortcomings of existing temporary buildings in terms of disassembly, transportation, and construction conditions are solved, enabling flexible adjustment and efficient transportation.

CN121827468APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10MCC TIANGONG GROUP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MCC TIANGONG GROUP
Filing Date
2025-12-30
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing temporary buildings, such as prefabricated houses and container houses, have many shortcomings in terms of dismantling, transportation and construction conditions, and cannot adapt to construction scenarios without mechanical assistance.

Method used

A quick-assembly folding house was designed, which uses components such as chassis, main frame, side wall panels and door and window panels. It can be quickly disassembled and unfolded through structures such as threaded rods, linkage rods and knobs. Combined with folding rubber layers and swivel lugs, it is easy to transport and assemble.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the dormitory area size and layout in different scenarios, reduces transportation space, adapts to various construction conditions, and improves construction efficiency and flexibility.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type houses, in particular to a rapidly-assembled folding type house. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises ground feet arranged at the bottom of a base plate, a threaded rod is arranged between the base plate and the ground feet, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with two symmetrically-arranged threaded blocks, a lower connecting block is fixedly installed at the tops of the ground feet, and an upper connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate; four linkage rods are hinged among the two threaded blocks, the lower connecting block and the upper connecting block, and the four linkage rods form a rhombic structure. The chassis, the main frame, the fixed wallboards and the door and window wallboards can be in butt joint with an original house by disassembling the side wallboards on one side, expansion is achieved, the scale and layout of a dormitory area are flexibly adjusted according to requirements, the use requirements of different scenes are met, meanwhile, the chassis, the main frame, the fixed wallboards and the door and window wallboards are provided with folding rubber layers, and the folding rubber layers are not prone to deformation. And folding can be performed along the folding rubber layer, thereby reducing space and facilitating transportation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of prefabricated houses, and in particular to a folding house capable of being quickly assembled. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, temporary buildings mainly include movable board houses, container houses and folding houses, wherein the movable board houses have certain dismounting and moving properties, the assembling process needs to rely on mechanical equipment such as cranes and wrenches, the container houses are heavy, and the folding process of the folding houses needs to be cooperated with large equipment due to the structural mode and overall material design.

[0003] However, the movable board houses have the problems of strong module integrity, large volume after dismounting, high transportation cost and high requirement for construction conditions; the container houses must be moved by means of machinery, have the defects of large occupied transportation space and low transportation efficiency, and cannot adapt to the construction scene without mechanical assistance. SUMMARY

[0004] The application aims at the problems in the background art and provides a folding house capable of being quickly assembled.

[0005] The technical scheme of the application is as follows: a folding house capable of being quickly assembled comprises a chassis, a main frame is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis, side wall plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the main frame and are inserted with the chassis, and the folding house further comprises:

[0006] A foundation is arranged at the bottom of the chassis, a threaded rod is arranged between the chassis and the foundation, two symmetrically arranged threaded blocks are threadedly connected on the threaded rod, a lower connecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the foundation, an upper connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the chassis, four linkage rods are hingedly connected between the two threaded blocks, the lower connecting block and the upper connecting block, and the four linkage rods form a rhombic structure.

[0007] Door and window wall plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the side wall plates and are inserted with the chassis, a fixed wall plate is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall plate and is inserted with the top of the door and window wall plate, and a knob is rotationally connected to the top of the chassis.

[0008] Optionally, the threaded directions of the threads formed in the threaded rod are opposite, the two threaded blocks are respectively located on two different threads, a limiting block is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod, and a handle extending from the bottom of the chassis is fixedly installed on the other end of the threaded rod.

[0009] Optionally, a sliding block is slidingly connected to the top of the foundation, a telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the top of the sliding block, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the chassis, and a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged at the top of the foundation and are close to the corner positions.

[0010] Optionally, a lifting rod is slidably connected inside the chassis, an inner arc tooth block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod, and an outer protruding tooth is fixedly installed at the end of the linkage rod, with the inner arc tooth block meshing with the outer protruding tooth.

[0011] Optionally, a docking frame is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod. The docking frame has a U-shaped structure and slides up and down along the inside of the chassis.

[0012] Optionally, a rotating block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knob, and a groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating block. A ball bearing is rotatably connected to the side of the docking frame facing the groove, and the ball bearing rolls in the groove.

[0013] Optionally, the groove adopts a stepped structure and forms a ring around the outer wall of the rotating block.

[0014] Optionally, the top of the chassis is provided with a docking groove for connecting to the main frame. The main frame adopts a horizontally placed U-shaped structure. The main frame is provided with leakage protection, a five-hole socket and a transport fixing hole. An acrylic door is rotatably connected to the middle of the door and window wall panel, and a ventilation window is rotatably connected to the acrylic door.

[0015] Optionally, folded rubber strips are provided on the chassis, side wall panels, fixed wall panels and door and window wall panels. The side wall panels are composed of internal wall panels, interlayer fireproof and heat-insulating materials and external alloy panels. The side wall panels, fixed wall panels and door and window wall panels are made of the same material. The chassis is composed of internal anti-slip aviation floor mats, interlayer aluminum honeycomb core or extruded board and external alloy base plate.

[0016] Optionally, the mating positions of the chassis, side wall panels, fixed wall panels, and door and window wall panels all adopt swivel lugs with locking edges and adhesive strips, and multiple chassis are spliced ​​together.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. This invention allows for the connection of multiple chassis, main frames, fixed wall panels, and door and window wall panels with the original house by removing one side wall panel, thus enabling expansion. The size and layout of the dormitory area can be flexibly adjusted according to needs to meet the usage requirements of different scenarios. At the same time, folding rubber layers are provided on the chassis, main frames, fixed wall panels, and door and window wall panels, which can be folded along the folding rubber layers to reduce space and facilitate transportation.

[0019] 2. This invention rotates the threaded rod clockwise, causing two threaded blocks on the rod to move towards each other. The threaded blocks cause the four linkage rods to unfold vertically, thereby increasing the distance between the chassis and the ground, and raising the height of the chassis. This not only prevents rainwater from entering, but also allows for adjustment of the unfolding distance of the linkage rods in uneven terrain, keeping the chassis level.

[0020] 3. In this invention, the rotating block and the slide groove are rotated by a knob, and the docking frame moves along the slide groove by ball bearings. The docking frame moves downward and drives the lifting rod to make the inner arc tooth block and the outer convex tooth mesh. At this time, the chassis cannot be raised or lowered by rotating the threaded rod, thereby avoiding the chassis tilting caused by vibration and external accidental collision. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the separation of the main frame structure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the foundation structure;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a threaded rod structure;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of the chassis structure;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the arc tooth block structure in part A;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a diagram illustrating the connection of multiple buildings.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating lug structure.

[0029] Attached reference numerals: 1. Chassis; 11. Connecting groove; 2. Main frame; 21. Leakage protection; 22. Five-hole socket; 23. Transport fixing hole; 3. Side wall panel; 4. Fixed wall panel; 5. Door and window wall panel; 51. Acrylic door; 52. Ventilation window; 6. Foot; 61. Lower connecting block; 62. Threaded rod; 63. Threaded block; 64. Linkage rod; 65. Limiting block; 66. Upper connecting block; 67. Telescopic rod; 7. Knob; 71. Rotating block; 72. Slide groove; 73. Connecting frame; 74. Lifting rod; 75. Inner arc toothed block; 76. Outer convex toothed block; 8. Rotating lug. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0031] The components of the embodiments of the invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0032] Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0033] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] Example: A quick-assembly folding house, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a chassis 1, a main frame 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis 1, and side wall panels 3 fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the main frame 2, which are inserted into the chassis 1. Door and window wall panels 5, which are inserted into the chassis 1, are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the side wall panels 3, and a fixed wall panel 4, which is inserted into the top of the door and window wall panels 5, is fixedly mounted on the top of the side wall panels 3.

[0036] The top of the chassis 1 has a docking groove 11 for connecting to the main frame 2. The main frame 2 adopts a horizontally oriented U-shaped structure. The main frame 2 has a leakage protection device 21, a five-hole socket 22, and a transport fixing hole 23. An acrylic door 51 is rotatably connected to the middle of the door and window wall panel 5, and a ventilation window 52 is rotatably connected to the acrylic door 51. Folding rubber strips are provided on the chassis 1, side wall panels 3, fixed wall panels 4, and door and window wall panels 5.

[0037] The side wall panel 3 is composed of internal wall panels, interlayer fireproof and heat-insulating materials and external alloy panels. The side wall panel 3, fixed wall panel 4 and door and window wall panel 5 have the same material composition. The chassis 1 is composed of internal anti-slip aviation floor mat, interlayer aluminum honeycomb core or extruded board and external alloy base plate.

[0038] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the mating points of the chassis 1, side wall panels 3, fixed wall panels 4, and door and window wall panels 5 all utilize swivel fittings 8 with locking edges and rubber strips. Multiple chassis 1 are spliced ​​together. The chassis 1, side wall panels 3, fixed wall panels 4, and door and window wall panels 5 are folded along folding rubber strips for easy transport. The side wall panels 3 consist of internal wall panels, a layer of fireproof and thermally insulating material, and an external alloy panel. The external alloy panel is impact-resistant, while the internal wall panels and the layer of fireproof and thermally insulating material provide insulation. Swivel fittings 8 are fixedly installed between each component of the chassis 1, main frame 2, side wall panels 3, fixed wall panels 4, and door and window wall panels 5.

[0039] During installation, first place the base plate 1, then place the main frame 2 in the groove on top of the base plate 1, and level it according to the prompts of the acrylic level. Then install the front and rear fixed wall panels 4. After installation, the fixed wall panels 4 are in a drooping state. Then install the door and window wall panels 5. After installation, one person holds the door and window wall panels 5 to make them perpendicular to the base plate 1, while another person supports and lifts the fixed wall panels 4 to make them slightly higher than the height of the door and window wall panels 5. Adjust the angle between the fixed wall panels 4 and the door and window wall panels 5 to complete the assembly. The disassembly method of the present invention is the reverse of the above assembly sequence.

[0040] This invention allows for the connection of multiple chassis 1, main frame 2, fixed wall panels 4, and door and window wall panels 5 with the original building by removing one side wall panel 3, thus enabling expansion. The size and layout of the dormitory area can be flexibly adjusted according to needs to meet the usage requirements of different scenarios. At the same time, folding rubber layers are provided on chassis 1, main frame 2, fixed wall panels 4, and door and window wall panels 5, which can be folded along the folding rubber layers to reduce space and facilitate transportation.

[0041] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the bottom of the chassis 1 is provided with a foot 6, and a threaded rod 62 is provided between the chassis 1 and the foot 6. Two threaded blocks 63 are symmetrically arranged and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 62. A lower connecting block 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the foot 6, and an upper connecting block 66 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the chassis 1. Four linkage rods 64 are hinged between the two threaded blocks 63, the lower connecting block 61 and the upper connecting block 66, and the four linkage rods 64 form a rhomboid structure.

[0042] The threads on the threaded rod 62 are in opposite directions, and the two threaded blocks 63 are located on two different threads. A limit block 65 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 62, and a handle extending from the bottom of the chassis 1 is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded rod 62.

[0043] By turning the handle, the threaded rod 62 is rotated, and the threaded blocks 63 on the threaded rod 62 move towards each other. The threaded blocks 63 cause the four linkage rods 64 to unfold vertically, thereby increasing the distance between the chassis 1 and the foot 6, thus realizing the adjustment of the height of the chassis 1. The limit block 65 prevents the threaded blocks 63 from moving off the threaded rod 62.

[0044] A slider is slidably connected to the top of the base 6, and a telescopic rod 67 is hinged to the top of the slider. The top of the telescopic rod 67 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1. Multiple telescopic rods 67 are provided, located at the top of the base 6 and near the corners. The telescopic rods 67 prevent the linkage rod 64 from tilting.

[0045] This invention rotates the threaded rod 62 clockwise, causing the two threaded blocks 63 on the threaded rod 62 to move towards each other. The threaded blocks 63 cause the four linkage rods 64 to unfold vertically, thereby increasing the distance between the chassis 1 and the foot 6 and raising the height of the chassis 1. This not only prevents rainwater from entering the ground, but also allows for adjustment of the unfolding distance of the linkage rods 64 in uneven terrain, keeping the chassis 1 in a horizontal state.

[0046] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a lifting rod 74 is slidably connected to the inside of the chassis 1. An inner arc toothed block 75 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 74, and an outer convex toothed block 76 is fixedly installed at the end of the linkage rod 64. The inner arc toothed block 75 and the outer convex toothed block 76 mesh. When the lifting rod 74 slides down, the inner arc toothed block 75 meshes with the outer convex toothed block 76, preventing the linkage rod 64 from rotating. This prevents the threaded rod 62 from being accidentally touched from the outside and causing it to rotate, which would cause the chassis 1 to tilt.

[0047] A knob 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the chassis 1, and a docking frame 73 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod 74. The docking frame 73 adopts a U-shaped structure and slides up and down along the inside of the chassis 1. A rotating block 71 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knob 7. A groove 72 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating block 71. A ball is rolled on the side of the docking frame 73 facing the groove 72. The ball rolls in the groove 72. The groove 72 adopts a stepped structure and forms a ring around the outer wall of the rotating block 71.

[0048] Rotating the knob 7 causes the rotating block 71 and the slide 72 to rotate, and the docking frame 73 moves along the slide 72 via the ball bearings. However, since the docking frame 73 is restricted by the chassis 1 and cannot be selected, the docking frame 73 exhibits a vertical movement path.

[0049] The present invention rotates the rotating block 71 and the slide 72 by the knob 7, and the docking frame 73 moves along the slide 72 by the ball bearing. The docking frame 73 moves downward and drives the lifting rod 74 to make the inner arc tooth block 75 and the outer convex tooth 76 mesh. At this time, the chassis 1 cannot be raised or lowered by rotating the threaded rod 62, thereby avoiding vibration and external accidental collision that cause the chassis 1 to tilt during lifting or lowering.

[0050] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A folding house that can be assembled quickly, characterized in that, The system includes a chassis (1), a main frame (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis (1), and side wall panels (3) that are inserted into the chassis (1) fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the main frame (2). It also includes: The base (6) is provided with a threaded rod (62) between the chassis (1) and the base (6). Two threaded blocks (63) are symmetrically connected to the threaded rod (62). A lower connecting block (61) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (6). An upper connecting block (66) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the chassis (1). Four linkage rods (64) are hinged between the two threaded blocks (63), the lower connecting block (61) and the upper connecting block (66). The four linkage rods (64) form a rhombus structure. The front and rear sides of the side wall panel (3) are fixedly installed with door and window wall panels (5) that are inserted into the chassis (1). The top of the side wall panel (3) is fixedly installed with a fixed wall panel (4) that is inserted into the top of the door and window wall panel (5). The top of the chassis (1) is rotatably connected with a knob (7).

2. The folding house with rapid assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads on the threaded rod (62) are in opposite directions, and the two threaded blocks (63) are located on two different threads respectively. A limit block (65) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (62), and a handle extending from the bottom of the chassis (1) is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded rod (62).

3. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the foot (6) is slidably connected to a slider, and the top of the slider is hinged to a telescopic rod (67). The top of the telescopic rod (67) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1). Multiple telescopic rods (67) are provided, each located at the top of the foot (6) and near the corner.

4. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chassis (1) is internally connected to a lifting rod (74) that slides up and down. An inner arc tooth block (75) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod (74), and an outer protruding tooth (76) is fixedly installed at the end of the linkage rod (64). The inner arc tooth block (75) meshes with the outer protruding tooth (76).

5. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the lifting rod (74) is fixedly installed with a docking frame (73), which adopts a U-shaped structure and slides up and down along the inside of the chassis (1).

6. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating block (71) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knob (7). A groove (72) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating block (71). A ball bearing is rolled on the side of the docking frame (73) facing the groove (72). The ball bearing rolls in the groove (72).

7. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The groove (72) adopts a stepped structure and forms a ring around the outer wall of the swivel block (71).

8. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the chassis (1) is provided with a docking groove (11) for docking with the main frame (2). The main frame (2) adopts a horizontally placed U-shaped structure. The main frame (2) is provided with a leakage protection (21), a five-hole socket (22) and a transport fixing hole (23). An acrylic door (51) is rotatably connected to the middle of the door and window wall panel (5). A ventilation window (52) is rotatably connected to the acrylic door (51).

9. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: Folded rubber strips are provided on the chassis (1), side wall panels (3), fixed wall panels (4) and door and window wall panels (5). The side wall panels (3) are composed of internal wall panels, interlayer fireproof and heat-insulating materials and external alloy panels. The side wall panels (3), fixed wall panels (4) and door and window wall panels (5) have the same material composition. The chassis (1) is composed of internal anti-slip aviation floor mats, interlayer aluminum honeycomb cores or extruded boards and external alloy base plates.

10. A folding house for rapid assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mating positions of the chassis (1), side wall panels (3), fixed wall panels (4) and door and window wall panels (5) are all made of swivel lugs (8) with locking edge structure and rubber strips, and multiple chassis (1) are spliced ​​together.