Multi-station conveying platform
By designing the pallet support and drive components of the multi-station conveyor platform, the problem of fabric entanglement in mattress production has been solved, achieving stable long-distance transportation and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU LIANROU MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
In the current mattress production process, soft fabric is easily caught in the transmission rollers or belts, causing damage to the mattress and the conveying equipment, thus affecting production efficiency.
A multi-station conveyor platform is adopted, which supports the mattress through interlocking trays and uses a drive component to move between the lifting station component and the intermediate station component, thus preventing the fabric from getting caught in the conveyor equipment.
This enables long-distance transportation of mattresses, preventing fabric from getting caught in the conveyor equipment and ensuring production continuity and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121849595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of home textile or furniture technology, and in particular to a multi-station conveyor platform. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in mattress production, due to the large size and weight of mattresses, specialized conveying equipment is required for their movement between processing stations. Generally, such conveying equipment uses multiple parallel drive rollers as the power source. The mattress is placed above the drive rollers, and as the rollers rotate, they apply a horizontal force to the mattress, thus moving it. To reduce slippage between the drive rollers and the mattress, drive belts can be installed on the multiple drive rollers. These belts increase the contact area with the mattress, ensuring stable transport.
[0003] However, in practical applications, it has been found that since mattresses are often covered with soft and lightweight fabrics, when using conveyor equipment that uses drive rollers as the driving source, the fabric can easily get caught in the drive rollers or belts. This can not only damage the mattress products, but in severe cases, it can even damage the conveyor equipment, causing the entire production line to stop and severely impacting production efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, how to achieve long-distance transportation of soft sheet materials while avoiding fabric from getting caught in the conveying equipment is a technical problem that current mattress or home textile conveying equipment needs to solve. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this application proposes a multi-station conveyor platform capable of transporting mattresses over long distances, enabling the workpieces it carries to undergo various processing steps at different stations.
[0006] The multi-station conveying platform according to an embodiment of this application includes: The trays, with two adjacent trays interlocked by snap-fit mechanisms; A lifting station assembly includes a first fixed frame and a movable frame, the movable frame being provided with a first guide rail capable of supporting the tray; the tray can move along a first direction or a second direction, the first direction being opposite to the second direction; the movable frame can move along a third direction; The intermediate workstation assembly includes a second fixed frame, which has upper and lower layers. The upper layer of the second fixed frame is provided with a second guide rail, and the lower layer of the second fixed frame is provided with a third guide rail. The lifting station assembly has two components, which are respectively located at both ends of the intermediate station assembly. The movable frame moves along a third direction to connect the first guide rail to the second guide rail or the third guide rail.
[0007] The multi-station conveying platform according to the embodiments of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: the mattress is supported by interlocking trays, and the trays can move between the lifting station component and the intermediate station component to complete the conveying of the mattress. At the same time, the trays prevent the fabric on the mattress from being rolled into the conveying equipment.
[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, the latch includes a first latch and a second latch, the first latch and the second latch are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the tray, the second latch is provided with a slot, and the first latch can enter or disengage from the slot in a third direction.
[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, the multi-station conveying platform includes a drive assembly, which includes a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly. The first drive assembly drives the pallet to move in a first direction, and the second drive assembly drives the pallet to move in a second direction.
[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the first driving component is disposed in the lifting station component or any of the intermediate station components; the first driving component includes a first slide rail, a first moving member and a first driving member, the first driving member drives the first moving member to move along the first slide rail, the first moving member is provided with a telescopic pin, the tray is provided with a driving hole, and the telescopic pin can extend into the driving hole to drive the tray to move.
[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, the second drive component includes a second moving member and a second drive member. The second drive member drives the second moving member to move. The second moving member is a chain, and a drive block is provided on the chain. The drive block can drive the tray to move along a second direction.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the chain is disposed below the lifting station assembly and the intermediate station assembly; the chain is configured as a set of chains passing through the multi-station conveying platform, or as multiple sets of chains that are interconnected between each of the lifting station assembly and the intermediate station assembly.
[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, the intermediate workstation assembly is configured as a plurality of them, and each of the second fixed frames has the tray on its upper layer. Each of the trays is connected to each other front and back by the buckle and is driven to move together by the drive assembly.
[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the number of pallets returning along the second direction in the multi-station conveyor platform is less than the number of pallets moving along the first direction.
[0015] According to some embodiments of this application, the movable frame is provided with a first limiting rod, the second fixed frame is provided with a second limiting rod, and the tray is provided with a limiting hole. The first limiting rod or the second limiting rod can extend into the limiting hole to limit the tray.
[0016] According to some embodiments of this application, the side of the tray is provided with a limiting roller; a first limiting member is provided on one side of the first guide rail, and a space is left between the first limiting member and the first guide rail to accommodate the limiting roller; a second limiting member is provided on one side of the second guide rail, and a space is left between the second limiting member and the second guide rail to accommodate the limiting roller; a third limiting member is provided on one side of the third guide rail, and a space is left between the third limiting member and the third guide rail to accommodate the limiting roller.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solutions disclosed in this application and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments disclosed in this application to explain the technical solutions of this application and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions disclosed in this application.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-station conveyor platform according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pallet structure in the multi-station conveyor platform of this application embodiment; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting station component in the multi-station conveyor platform of this application embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly in the multi-station conveyor platform according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame in the multi-station conveyor platform of this application embodiment; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first drive component driving the pallet to move in the multi-station conveyor platform according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second drive component driving the pallet to move in the multi-station conveyor platform according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the intermediate station component in the multi-station conveyor platform of this application embodiment; Figure 11 for Figure 10 A magnified view of a section at point C; Figure 12 for Figure 10 A magnified view of a section at point D; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the layout of the first lifting station component, the intermediate station component, and the second lifting station component in the multi-station conveying platform of this application embodiment.
[0020] Reference numerals: 100-Tray, 111-First buckle, 112-Second buckle, 1121-Slot, 1122-First connecting arm, 1123-Second connecting arm, 120-Drive hole, 130-Abutment block, 140-Limiting roller, 150-Roller, 200-Lifting station assembly, 210-First fixed frame, 220-Movable frame, 221-First guide rail, 222-First limiting rod, 223-First limiting component, 230-Lifting assembly, 231-Lifting motor, 232-Transmission rod, 234-Gear, 235-Rack, 241-First... 1. Drive assembly, 2411-first slide rail, 2412-first moving part, 2413-first drive component, 2414-telescopic pin, 242-second drive assembly, 2421-second moving part, 2422-second drive component, 2423-drive block, 250-first lifting station assembly, 260-second lifting station assembly, 300-intermediate station assembly, 310-second fixed frame, 311-second guide rail, 312-third guide rail, 313-second limit rod, 314-second limit component, 315-third limit component, 400-auxiliary support wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0023] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] In the description of this application, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0026] Currently, in mattress production, due to the large size and weight of mattresses, specialized conveying equipment is required for their movement between processing stations. Generally, such conveying equipment uses multiple parallel drive rollers as the power source. The mattress is placed above the drive rollers, and as the rollers rotate, they apply a horizontal force to the mattress, thus moving it. To reduce slippage between the drive rollers and the mattress, drive belts can be installed on the multiple drive rollers. These belts increase the contact area with the mattress, ensuring stable transport.
[0027] However, in practical applications, it has been found that since mattresses are often covered with soft and lightweight fabrics, when using conveyor equipment that uses drive rollers as the driving source, the fabric can easily get caught in the drive rollers or belts. This can not only damage the mattress products, but in severe cases, it can even damage the conveyor equipment, causing the entire production line to stop and severely impacting production efficiency.
[0028] Therefore, how to achieve long-distance transportation of soft sheet materials while avoiding fabric from getting caught in the conveying equipment is a technical problem that needs to be solved in the design of conveying equipment for mattresses or home textiles.
[0029] In response, this application proposes a multi-station conveying platform that supports mattresses by interlocking trays and uses a drive component to move the trays between a lifting station component and an intermediate station component, thereby completing the conveying of the mattresses. At the same time, the trays prevent the fabric on the mattresses from getting caught in the conveying equipment.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 The multi-station conveying platform in this embodiment includes a tray 100, a lifting station assembly 200, and an intermediate station assembly 300. The tray 100 supports sheet-like soft materials, such as fabric and sponge, preventing materials from entering one conveying platform from another during transport, thus preventing fabric from the mattress from getting caught in the gaps between different conveying platforms. The lifting station assembly 200 drives the tray 100 to move up and down. The intermediate station assembly 300 is equipped with two sets of guide rails of different heights, allowing the lifting station assembly 200 to feed the tray 100 into different guide rails in the intermediate station assembly 300. The tray 100 can be conveyed in different directions along different guide rails, preventing interference between the two conveying directions.
[0031] Specifically, two adjacent pallets 100 are interlocked by snap-fit mechanisms, so that the pallets 100 are connected end-to-end to form a pallet assembly that can move as a whole. (Refer to...) Figure 2 and Figure 3 The latches specifically include a first latch 111 and a second latch 112, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the tray 100. It is worth noting that the second latch 112 is provided with a slot 1121, allowing the first latch 111 to be positioned along a third direction (refer to...). Figure 1 (in the z direction) enter into or exit from the card slot 1121.
[0032] The second latch 112 has a specific structure including a first connecting arm 1122 and a second connecting arm 1123 extending outwards. The ends of both the first connecting arm 1122 and the second connecting arm 1123 bend towards the middle of the second latch 112, thus forming a slot 1121. When the first latch 111 enters the slot 1121, its side can contact the inner walls of the first connecting arm 1122 and the second connecting arm 1123 and transmit force, allowing the interconnected trays 100 to move as a whole under external force. The ends of the first connecting arm 1122 and the second connecting arm 1123 are not connected; the first latch 111 can pass through the gap between the first connecting arm 1122 and the second connecting arm 1123 in a third direction, thereby enabling the first latch 111 and the second latch 112 to detach from each other.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lifting station assembly 200 includes a first fixed frame 210, a movable frame 220, and a lifting component 230. The movable frame 220 is provided with a first guide rail 221 capable of supporting the pallet 100, and the movable frame 220 can move in a third direction under the drive of the lifting component 230.
[0034] Reference Figure 10 The intermediate workstation assembly 300 includes a second fixed frame 310, which has upper and lower layers. The upper layer of the second fixed frame 310 is provided with a second guide rail 311, and the lower layer of the second fixed frame 310 is provided with a third guide rail 312. The lifting assembly 230 drives the movable frame 220 to move in a third direction, enabling the first guide rail 221 to engage with the second guide rail 311 or the third guide rail 312, thereby allowing the pallet 100 to move from the first guide rail 221 to the second guide rail 311 or the third guide rail 312. It is worth noting that there are two lifting workstation assemblies 200, which are respectively located at both ends of the intermediate workstation assembly 300.
[0035] Furthermore, this multi-station conveyor platform also includes a drive assembly that drives the pallet 100 along a first direction (refer to...). Figure 4 (x1 direction) or the second direction (refer to) Figure 4 The first direction (x2 direction) moves in the opposite direction to the second direction.
[0036] The working principle of this multi-station conveyor platform is as follows: After the pallet 100 is supported by the first guide rail 221 on the movable frame 220, the lifting component 230 is controlled to drive the movable frame 220 to select whether the first guide rail 221 is connected to the second guide rail 311 or the third guide rail 312. When the first guide rail 221 is connected to the second guide rail 311, the pallet 100 moves along the first direction under the drive of the drive component; when the first guide rail 221 is connected to the third guide rail 312, the pallet 100 moves along the second direction under the drive of the drive component. This ensures that the driving directions of the pallet 100 on the second guide rail 311 and the third guide rail 312 are different, thus ensuring that pallets 100 transported in opposite directions do not interfere with each other. When a specific pallet 100 needs to be reversed, for example, switching from transport along a first direction to transport along a second direction, the pallet 100 moves into the lifting station assembly 200. The lifting assembly 230 then drives the movable frame 220 to move, causing the first guide rail 221 to engage with the third guide rail 312, thus completing the reversal of the pallet 100. Simultaneously, during the reversal process, the latches on the pallet 100 first unlock from the pallet assembly on the second guide rail 311, and then reconnect to the pallet assembly on the third guide rail 312. The unlocking and locking of the latches are completed synchronously during the reversal process.
[0037] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 230 can employ a pneumatic telescopic rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a screw mechanism, or a rack and pinion mechanism to lift the movable frame 220. In this embodiment, refer to... Figure 5 and Figure 6 The lifting assembly 230 employs a motor paired with a rack and pinion mechanism to achieve the lifting function. Specifically, the lifting assembly 230 includes a lifting motor 231, a transmission rod 232, a gear 234, and a rack 235. The transmission rod 232 is connected to the rotating shaft of the gear 234 and the lifting motor 231, and the gear 234 meshes with the rack 235. The lifting motor 231 is connected to the movable frame 220, and the rack 235 is connected to the first fixed frame 210. When the lifting motor 231 starts, its torque is transmitted to each gear 234 through the transmission rod 232. The gears 234 rotate on the rack 235, thereby converting the circumferential force into a linear force, driving the movable frame 220 to move in a third direction.
[0038] Furthermore, there are multiple gears 234 and racks 235, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The multiple racks 235 apply supporting force to the movable frame 220, reducing the risk of the movable frame 220 collapsing due to uneven force.
[0039] Furthermore, to prevent the pallet 100 from moving along the first or second direction during the lifting and lowering of the movable frame 220, limit holes are provided on the pallet 100, as shown in the figure. Figure 7 The movable frame 220 is provided with a first limiting rod 222. After the tray 100 moves to the first guide rail 221 and comes to a stop, the first limiting rod 222 can extend into the limiting hole to restrict the movement of the tray 100. Specifically, the first limiting rod 222 can move under the drive of a pneumatic telescopic rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod, or a screw mechanism.
[0040] Furthermore, to prevent the pallet 100 from jumping relative to the movable frame 220 in a third direction, a limiting roller 140 is provided on the side of the pallet 100, and a first limiting member 223 is provided on one side of the first guide rail 221. A space is left between the first limiting member 223 and the first guide rail 221 to accommodate the limiting roller 140. When the pallet 100 moves onto the first guide rail 221 in a first or second direction, the limiting roller 140 can enter the space between the first limiting member 223 and the first guide rail 221. Therefore, when the pallet 100 jumps in a third direction, on the one hand, the roller 150 on the pallet 100 abuts against the first guide rail 221, and on the other hand, the limiting roller 140 abuts against the first limiting member 223, jointly restricting the displacement of the pallet 100 in the third direction.
[0041] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a first drive assembly 241 and a second drive assembly 242. The first drive assembly 241 drives the tray 100 to move along a first direction, and the second drive assembly 242 drives the tray 100 to move along a second direction.
[0042] The first drive assembly 241 is disposed in the lifting station assembly 200 or any intermediate station assembly 300. The first drive assembly 241 includes a first slide rail 2411, a first moving member 2412, and a first drive member 2413. The first drive member 2413 drives the first moving member 2412 to move along the first slide rail 2411. The first moving member 2412 is provided with a telescopic pin 2414, and the tray 100 has a drive hole 120. (Reference) Figure 8 The telescopic pin 2414 can extend into the drive hole 120, so that the side of the telescopic pin 2414 can contact the inner wall of the drive hole 120 to transmit force and drive the tray 100 to move. The driving method of the first driving member 2413 can be a pneumatic telescopic rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a screw mechanism, or a rack and pinion mechanism to transmit force. In this embodiment, the first driving member 2413 uses a motor combined with a rack and pinion mechanism to apply force to the first moving member 2412.
[0043] For the second drive component 242, refer to Figure 9 It includes a second moving member 2421 and a second driving member 2422. The second driving member 2422 drives the second moving member 2421 to move. The second moving member 2421 is specifically a chain, on which a driving block 2423 is provided. The driving block 2423 can contact the side of the pallet 100 to transmit force, thereby driving the pallet 100 to move in a second direction. Optionally, in order to reduce the frictional wear on the pallet 100 caused by the driving block 2423 contacting the pallet 100, an abutment block 130 is provided on the side of the pallet 100. The abutment block 130 directly contacts the driving block 2423 and transmits force.
[0044] Furthermore, the chain is positioned below the lifting station assembly 200 and the intermediate station assembly 300. In some embodiments, the chain runs through the multi-station conveyor platform; or in other embodiments, multiple sets of interconnected chains are provided between each lifting station assembly 200 and the intermediate station assembly 300.
[0045] Furthermore, multiple intermediate station components 300 are configured, with each second fixed frame 310 having a tray 100 on its upper layer. Each tray 100 is connected to each other front and back by snap-fit mechanisms and is driven to move together by a drive assembly. Thus, by setting multiple intermediate station components 300, a conveying platform with a longer transmission distance is formed. The specific number of intermediate station components 300 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs.
[0046] Furthermore, the number of pallets 100 returning along the second direction in this multi-station conveyor platform is less than the number of pallets 100 moving along the first direction, ensuring that the number of pallets 100 moving along the first direction is sufficient.
[0047] Furthermore, for intermediate station component 300, refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 The second fixed frame 310 is provided with a second limiting rod 313. After the tray 100 moves to the second guide rail 311 or the third guide rail 312 and comes to a stop, the second limiting rod 313 can extend into the limiting hole of the tray 100 to restrict the movement of the tray 100 along the first direction or the second direction. The second limiting rod 313 can move under the drive of a pneumatic telescopic rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod or a screw mechanism.
[0048] Furthermore, referring to Figure 11 A second limiting member 314 is provided on one side of the second guide rail 311, and a space is left between the second limiting member 314 and the second guide rail 311 to accommodate the limiting roller 140. When the pallet 100 moves onto the second guide rail 311 along the first direction or the second direction, the limiting roller 140 can enter the space between the second limiting member 314 and the second guide rail 311. Thus, when the pallet 100 jumps along a third direction, on the one hand, the roller 150 on the pallet 100 abuts against the second guide rail 311, and on the other hand, the limiting roller 140 abuts against the second limiting member 314, jointly restricting the displacement of the pallet 100 along the third direction.
[0049] Furthermore, referring to Figure 12 A third limiting member 315 is provided on one side of the third guide rail 312, and a space is left between the third limiting member 315 and the third guide rail 312 to accommodate the limiting roller 140. When the pallet 100 moves onto the third guide rail 312 along the first or second direction, the limiting roller 140 can enter the space between the third limiting member 315 and the third guide rail 312. Thus, when the pallet 100 jumps along the third direction, on the one hand, the roller 150 on the pallet 100 abuts against the third guide rail 312, and on the other hand, the limiting roller 140 abuts against the third limiting member 315, jointly restricting the displacement of the pallet 100 along the third direction.
[0050] Furthermore, to prevent the tray 100 from bending and deforming under the pressure of the mattress, both the first fixing frame 210 and the second fixing frame 310 are provided with auxiliary support wheels 400. These auxiliary support wheels 400 can roll in contact with the bottom of the tray 100, reducing friction between them and the tray 100 while applying support force to the tray 100.
[0051] The following describes the working method of this multi-station conveyor platform, including a first-direction transport mode and a second-direction transport mode. (Refer to...) Figure 13 The two lifting station components 200 are the first lifting station component 250 and the second lifting station component 260, respectively.
[0052] The primary mode of transportation includes: S110. In the first lifting station assembly 250 and the second lifting station assembly 260, the movable frame 220 moves so that the first guide rail 221 docks with the second guide rail 311. S120. The pallet 100 is moved from the first guide rail 221 of the first lifting station assembly 250 through the second guide rail 311 to the first guide rail 221 of the second lifting station assembly 260.
[0053] Specifically, the movable frame 220 moves along a third direction, driven by the lifting assembly 230. The first drive assembly 241 drives the pallet 100 to move along the first direction. By setting multiple lifting station assemblies 200 and intermediate station assemblies 300, the drive of the pallet 100 along the first direction can be continuously realized.
[0054] Second-direction transportation methods include: S210. In the first lifting station assembly 250 and the second lifting station assembly 260, the movable frame 220 moves so that the first guide rail 221 docks with the third guide rail 312. S220. The pallet 100 moves sequentially from the first guide rail 221 of the second lifting station 260 through the third guide rail 312 to the first guide rail 221 of the first lifting station assembly 250.
[0055] Specifically, the movable frame 220 moves along a third direction, driven by the lifting assembly 230. The second drive assembly 242 drives the pallet 100 to move along a second direction. By setting multiple lifting station assemblies 200 and intermediate station assemblies 300, the pallet 100 can be continuously driven along the second direction.
[0056] Furthermore, this working method also includes a reversing method, which includes the following steps: When the pallet moves along the first direction, the movable frame in the first lifting station assembly and the second lifting station assembly moves along the third direction, so that the first guide rail and the second guide rail are connected. When the pallet moves along the second direction, the movable frame in the first lifting station assembly and the second lifting station assembly moves along the third direction, so that the first guide rail is connected to the third guide rail; S310. When the pallet 100 moves along the first direction, the movable frame 220 in the first lifting station assembly 250 and the second lifting station assembly 260 moves along the third direction, so that the first guide rail 221 docks with the second guide rail 311. S320. When the pallet 100 moves along the second direction, the movable frame 220 in the first lifting station assembly 250 and the second lifting station assembly 260 moves along the third direction, so that the first guide rail 221 docks with the third guide rail 312.
[0057] Specifically, the movable frame 220 moves along a third direction, driven by the lifting assembly 230. The tray 100 is driven to move along a first direction by the first drive assembly 241, and the tray 100 is driven to move along a second direction by the second drive assembly 242.
[0058] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this application. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A multi-station conveying platform, characterized in that, include: The trays, with two adjacent trays interlocked by snap-fit mechanisms; A lifting station assembly includes a first fixed frame and a movable frame, the movable frame being provided with a first guide rail capable of supporting the tray; the tray can move along a first direction or a second direction, the first direction being opposite to the second direction; the movable frame can move along a third direction; The intermediate workstation assembly includes a second fixed frame, which has upper and lower layers. The upper layer of the second fixed frame is provided with a second guide rail, and the lower layer of the second fixed frame is provided with a third guide rail. The lifting station assembly has two components, which are respectively located at both ends of the intermediate station assembly. The movable frame moves along a third direction to connect the first guide rail to the second guide rail or the third guide rail.
2. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latch includes a first latch and a second latch, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the tray. The second latch is provided with a slot, and the first latch can enter or disengage from the slot in a third direction.
3. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-station conveying platform includes a drive assembly, which includes a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly. The first drive assembly drives the pallet to move in a first direction, and the second drive assembly drives the pallet to move in a second direction.
4. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first drive assembly is disposed in the lifting station assembly or any of the intermediate station assemblies; the first drive assembly includes a first slide rail, a first moving member and a first drive member, the first drive member drives the first moving member to move along the first slide rail, the first moving member is provided with a telescopic pin, the tray is provided with a drive hole, and the telescopic pin can extend into the drive hole to drive the tray to move.
5. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second drive assembly includes a second moving component and a second drive component. The second drive component drives the second moving component to move. The second moving component is a chain, and a drive block is provided on the chain. The drive block can drive the tray to move along a second direction.
6. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chain is located below the lifting station assembly and the intermediate station assembly; the chain is configured as a set of chains that pass through the multi-station conveyor platform, or as multiple sets of chains that are interconnected between each of the lifting station assembly and the intermediate station assembly.
7. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intermediate workstation components are configured in multiple ways, and each of the second fixed frames has a tray on its upper layer. Each tray is connected to the other by the buckle and is driven to move together by the drive component.
8. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of pallets returning along the second direction in the multi-station conveyor platform is less than the number of pallets moving along the first direction.
9. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame is provided with a first limiting rod, the second fixed frame is provided with a second limiting rod, and the tray is provided with a limiting hole. The first limiting rod or the second limiting rod can extend into the limiting hole to limit the position of the tray.
10. The multi-station conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray has a limiting roller on its side; a first limiting member is provided on one side of the first guide rail, and a space is left between the first limiting member and the first guide rail to accommodate the limiting roller; a second limiting member is provided on one side of the second guide rail, and a space is left between the second limiting member and the second guide rail to accommodate the limiting roller; a third limiting member is provided on one side of the third guide rail, and a space is left between the third limiting member and the third guide rail to accommodate the limiting roller.