Rapid shaft-winding magnetic suspension and electromagnetic force recoil power generation equipment with long rotating handle
By using a long rotating handle to rapidly rotate around the axis for magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil generation, the device utilizes superconducting magnets to generate magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force in a vacuum state, solving the resource consumption and pollution problems of existing power generation technologies and achieving high-efficiency, zero-emission, high-power power generation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing power generation technologies suffer from problems such as high resource consumption, severe pollution, low energy density, low cooling efficiency, and limited recoil thrust devices. In particular, the application of magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force in power generation equipment has not been fully utilized.
The device employs a long-handled, rapidly rotating magnetic levitation and electromagnetic recoil power generation system. It utilizes a superconducting magnet to generate magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force in a vacuum state. A phase change cooling device provides low-temperature cooling, keeping the electromagnetic coil in a zero-resistance superconducting state. The electromagnetic recoil force drives the generator to generate electricity efficiently, avoiding mechanical friction and air resistance.
It has achieved zero-emission, zero-pollution, and high-efficiency high-power power generation, solving the problems of resource consumption and pollution, and improving power generation efficiency and energy density.
Smart Images
Figure CN121863797A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to power generation equipment, and in particular to a long-handled, rapidly rotating magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device. Background Technology
[0002] Current mainstream power generation technologies all use fuel oil and coal, including nuclear fuel, to generate high-temperature heat to heat and vaporize liquid thermodynamic working fluid, causing it to expand in volume by a large margin; then it drives a thermal engine, which in turn drives a generator to generate electricity.
[0003] The drawbacks of existing mainstream power generation technologies are that they consume large amounts of natural mineral resources, severely pollute the Earth's ecological environment, and have high power generation costs.
[0004] Existing renewable energy power generation technologies, which utilize solar, wind, and tidal power, have the disadvantage of low energy density and are severely limited by natural conditions, making them unable to meet the world's electricity needs for production and daily life.
[0005] Existing magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force technologies are mainly used as traction power for trains, and have not yet been effectively used for power generation equipment.
[0006] In the existing use of superconducting magnetic levitation and superconducting electromagnetic force, conventional refrigeration technologies and equipment are generally used to provide cryogenic cooling capacity, resulting in low refrigeration efficiency and high energy costs.
[0007] In the existing invention patent technology entitled "Long Rotary Handle Rapid Rotary Axis Recoil Drive Power Generation Device", the recoil thrust generating device used is only a thermal, electric, wind and water type recoil thrust generating device, and magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force have not been used as recoil thrust power generation. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a new long-rotating-handle rapid-rotation magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device, thereby achieving zero-emission, zero-pollution, and high-efficiency high-power power generation.
[0009] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0010] A process method for a long-handled, rapidly rotating, magnetically levitated, electromagnetically recoil-driven power generation device is disclosed. This method utilizes a long-handled, rapidly rotating shaft recoil-driven power generation system. Under vacuum conditions, a novel refrigeration technology and device, known as a phase-change cooling process, efficiently and with low energy consumption provides a large amount of low-temperature cooling energy below -196°C. This ensures that the electromagnetic coils in the power generation device are immersed in liquid nitrogen, placing them in a theoretically zero-resistance superconducting state and allowing for the flow of a large current. Multiple long-handled, rapidly rotating shafts are arranged around the device's shaft. Annular grooves are located below the outer edges of the long-handled shafts, and superconducting magnets are fixedly installed within these grooves. The long-handled shafts, annular grooves, and superconducting magnets together form a rotating shaft power disk. Guide rails are positioned corresponding to the positions of the superconducting magnets on the upper power disk, and superconducting magnets corresponding to those in the annular grooves are installed within these guide rails. The guide rails are fixedly mounted on a device connected to the ground under vacuum conditions. The superconducting magnets along the edge of the power turntable, which rotates rapidly around the shaft of the aforementioned equipment, continuously change the direction of the current, causing them to generate a repulsive electromagnetic force with the electromagnets in the guide rail. This creates magnetic levitation, overcoming its own gravity, and the recoil thrust then drives the generator to generate electricity efficiently. The power turntable, composed of a long handle and an annular groove, rotates rapidly around the shaft. Due to its large diameter, the superconducting electromagnetic coils located in the annular groove along the edge of the power turntable experience a high linear velocity during rapid rotation. The mechanical kinetic energy resulting from the product of the recoil electromagnetic force and its effective distance increases synchronously with the linear velocity. This effectively utilizes and realizes the physical principle that when a vehicle propels itself at high speed using recoil thrust, the distance of the force and the resulting mechanical kinetic energy increase synchronously with its speed. The magnetic levitation method prevents the rapidly rotating power turntable from generating mechanical friction with the track. Furthermore, the method of rapidly rotating the power turntable in a vacuum eliminates air resistance during its operation and power generation.
[0011] In this invention, the electromagnetic force in the long rotating handle rapid axial magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device refers to the electromagnetic force generated under low-temperature superconducting conditions; it can also be superconducting magnetic levitation and superconducting electromagnetic force generated under normal temperature conditions; or it can be magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force generated under normal temperature conditions.
[0012] In this invention, the operating conditions of the long rotating handle rapid axial magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device refer to the following: the power turntable can operate and generate electricity under vacuum conditions, the power turntable can operate and generate electricity under normal pressure conditions, or the power turntable can operate and generate electricity under a pressure lower than normal.
[0013] A device for a long-handled, rapidly rotating, magnetically levitated, and electromagnetically recoil-generating power generation system includes an electromagnet; it also includes a generator, gearbox, bearings, a power turntable, a power turntable shaft, a vacuum chamber, a long handle, an annular groove, a guide rail, a superconducting magnet that generates recoil magnetic force, a superconducting levitation electromagnet, a phase-change cooling device, a liquid nitrogen storage tank, a battery, an electromagnetic coil current commutator, a working fluid pump, a nitrogen return pipe, a vacuum chamber support, a sealing ring, a vacuum pump, and inlet / outlet pipes for liquid nitrogen and electrical wires.
[0014] In the aforementioned device, the power turntable is composed of a power turntable shaft, a long rotating handle, and an annular groove. The long rotating handle is symmetrically arranged, with its inner end fixed to the power turntable shaft and its lower outer end fixed to the annular groove. Superconducting magnets generating recoil magnetic force are arranged on both sides inside the annular groove, corresponding to the recoil magnetic superconducting magnets arranged vertically on the guide rail, generating a repulsive recoil electromagnetic force. A superconducting levitation electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the annular groove, corresponding to the superconducting levitation electromagnet at the bottom of the guide rail, generating a repulsive recoil electromagnetic force to overcome the gravity on the power turntable. When the power turntable rotates rapidly, its power turntable shaft is fixed in its rotational position by bearings arranged at the top and bottom; then, its mechanical kinetic energy is transmitted to the gearbox, and after speed change by the gearbox, its mechanical kinetic energy is transmitted to the generator shaft. Liquid nitrogen produced by the phase change refrigeration equipment is first injected into a liquid nitrogen storage tank, then pumped into the liquid nitrogen output pipe by a working fluid pump, and finally injected into superconducting magnets through branch pipes. The generated nitrogen gas enters the nitrogen return pipe through the branch pipe and is input into the phase change refrigeration equipment. The current in the battery is controlled by an electromagnetic coil current commutator and input to each superconducting magnet. The superconducting magnets, which rotate rapidly around the shaft on the power turntable inside the vacuum chamber, have their liquid nitrogen and current input and output via liquid nitrogen and electrical wire input / output pipes located in the middle of the power turntable shaft. The superconducting magnets located in the guide rails have their liquid nitrogen and current input and output directly from the bottom of the vacuum chamber. The lower part of the gearbox is fixedly connected to the generator housing, and its upper part is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the vacuum chamber. The upper and lower plates and all four sides of the vacuum chamber are made of rigid materials to withstand atmospheric pressure. A sealing ring is installed at the connection between the vacuum chamber and the power turntable shaft.
[0015] In this invention, the bearing can be a conventional bearing or a magnetic levitation bearing.
[0016] This invention employs a power turntable formed by a long rotating handle and an annular groove around an axis under vacuum conditions. Superconducting magnets and superconducting levitation electromagnets, generating recoil magnetic force, are respectively positioned within the annular groove and guide rail. Simultaneously, a phase-change cooling system efficiently produces and supplies liquid nitrogen, ensuring the electromagnetic coils are immersed in liquid nitrogen, allowing for high current flow and theoretically zero resistance, thereby generating a powerful recoil magnetic force. During the rapid movement of the power turntable, the product of its electromagnetic recoil force and its speed constitutes mechanical kinetic energy, driving a generator for high-efficiency, large-scale power generation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device for generating electricity using a long rotating handle that rapidly rotates around an axis using magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil. Detailed Implementation Plan
[0019] See Figure 1 The device for generating electricity by rapid magnetic levitation and electromagnetic recoil of a long rotating handle according to the present invention employs a power turntable installed inside a vacuum chamber. Superconducting magnets that generate recoil magnetic force and levitating superconducting magnets are installed along the edge of the large-diameter power turntable that rotates rapidly around the axis, aligning with superconducting magnets installed in a guide rail. Simultaneously, a phase-change cooling device efficiently provides liquid nitrogen to the superconducting magnets. The resulting efficient electromagnetic recoil propels the rapidly moving power turntable, driving a generator to generate electricity.
[0020] The process method of the long-handled rapid axial magnetic levitation and electromagnetic recoil power generation device described in this invention uses a long-handled rapid axial recoil drive for power generation. Its technical feature is that, under vacuum conditions, a novel refrigeration technology and device, named "Phase Change for Cooling," is used to efficiently and with low energy consumption provide a large amount of low-temperature cooling capacity below -196°C. This ensures that the electromagnetic coils in the power generation device are immersed in liquid nitrogen, allowing them to be in a superconducting state with zero resistance and to carry a large flow of current. Multiple long-handled rotors that rapidly rotate around the axis are arranged around the device's shaft. An annular groove is provided below the outer edge of each long-handled rotor, and a superconducting magnet is fixedly installed within the annular groove. The long-handled rotors, annular grooves, and superconducting magnets together form an axial power turntable. Guide rails are provided corresponding to the positions of the superconducting magnets in the upper power turntable, and superconducting magnets corresponding to those in the annular grooves are installed within the guide rails. The guide rails are fixedly installed on a device connected to the ground under vacuum conditions. The superconducting magnets along the edge of the power turntable, which rotates rapidly around the shaft of the aforementioned equipment, continuously change the direction of the current, causing them to generate a repulsive electromagnetic force with the electromagnets in the guide rail. This creates magnetic levitation, overcoming its own gravity, and the recoil thrust then drives the generator to generate electricity efficiently. The power turntable, composed of a long handle and an annular groove, rotates rapidly around the shaft. Due to its large diameter, the superconducting electromagnetic coils located in the annular groove along the edge of the power turntable experience a high linear velocity during rapid rotation. The mechanical kinetic energy resulting from the product of the recoil electromagnetic force and its effective distance increases synchronously with the linear velocity. This effectively utilizes and realizes the physical principle that when a vehicle propels itself at high speed using recoil thrust, the distance of the force and the resulting mechanical kinetic energy increase synchronously with its speed. The magnetic levitation method prevents the rapidly rotating power turntable from generating mechanical friction with the track. Furthermore, the method of rapidly rotating the power turntable in a vacuum eliminates air resistance during its operation and power generation.
[0021] In this invention, the electromagnetic force in the long rotating handle rapid axial magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device refers to the electromagnetic force generated under low-temperature superconducting conditions; it can also be superconducting magnetic levitation and superconducting electromagnetic force generated under normal temperature conditions; or it can be magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force generated under normal temperature conditions.
[0022] In this invention, the operating conditions of the long rotating handle rapid axial magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device refer to the following: the power turntable can operate and generate electricity under vacuum conditions, the power turntable can operate and generate electricity under normal pressure conditions, or the power turntable can operate and generate electricity under a pressure lower than normal.
[0023] The long rotating handle rapid axial magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device of the present invention is implemented using the above-mentioned process method.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a device for rapid magnetic levitation and electromagnetic recoil power generation with a long rotating handle is disclosed. It includes an electromagnet, a generator 1, a gearbox 2, a bearing 3, a power turntable 4, a power turntable shaft 5, a vacuum chamber 6, a long rotating handle 7, an annular groove 8, a guide rail 9, a superconducting magnet 10 and 11 that generates recoil magnetic force, a superconducting levitation electromagnet 12, a generator shaft 13, a phase change cooling device 14, a liquid nitrogen storage tank 15, a battery 16, an electromagnetic coil current commutator 17, a working fluid pump 18, a nitrogen return pipe 19, a vacuum chamber support 20, a nitrogen output pipe 21, a sealing ring 22, a vacuum pump 23, and liquid nitrogen and electrical wire inlet / outlet pipes 24.
[0025] In the aforementioned device, the power turntable 4 is composed of a power turntable shaft 5, a long rotating handle 7, and an annular groove 8. The long rotating handle 7 is symmetrically arranged, with its inner end fixed to the power turntable shaft 5 and its lower outer end fixed to the annular groove 8. Superconducting magnets 10 generating recoil magnetic force are arranged on both sides inside the annular groove 8, corresponding to the superconducting magnets 10 generating recoil magnetic force in the vertical direction of the guide rail 9, thus generating a repulsive recoil electromagnetic force. A superconducting levitation electromagnet 12 is arranged at the bottom of the annular groove 8, corresponding to the superconducting levitation electromagnet 12 at the bottom of the guide rail 9, thus generating a repulsive recoil electromagnetic force to overcome the gravity on the power turntable 4. When the power turntable 4 rotates rapidly, its power turntable shaft 5 is fixed in its rotational position by bearings 3 arranged at the top and bottom; then, its mechanical kinetic energy is transmitted to the gearbox 2, and after speed change by the gearbox 2, its mechanical kinetic energy is transmitted to the generator shaft 13. Liquid nitrogen produced by the phase change cooling equipment 14 is injected into the liquid nitrogen storage tank 15, then flows through the working fluid pump 18 and the liquid nitrogen output pipe 21, and then through branch pipes into the superconducting magnets 10, 11, and 12. The nitrogen gas formed in the superconducting magnets 10, 11, and 12 flows into the nitrogen return pipe 19 through the branch pipes, and finally into the phase change cooling equipment 14. The current in the battery 16 is controlled by the electromagnetic coil current commutator 17 and input to each superconducting magnet 10, 11, and 12. The superconducting magnets 10, 11, and 12, which are set on the power turntable 4 and rotate rapidly around the shaft, have their liquid nitrogen and current input and nitrogen output via the liquid nitrogen and wire inlet / outlet pipe 24 in the middle of the power turntable shaft 5. The superconducting magnets 10, 11, and 12, which are set in the guide rail 9, have their liquid nitrogen and current output and input directly from the bottom of the vacuum box 6. The lower part of the gearbox 2 is fixedly connected to the housing of the generator 1, and the upper part is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the vacuum box 6. The upper and lower plates and all four sides of the vacuum chamber 6 are made of rigid material to withstand atmospheric pressure. A sealing ring 22 is installed at the connection between the bottom plate of the vacuum chamber 6 and the shaft 5 of the power turntable.
[0026] The operating procedure for the long-handled rapid axial magnetic levitation and electromagnetic force recoil power generation device described in this invention is as follows:
[0027] 1. Start vacuum pump 23 to remove all air from vacuum chamber 6.
[0028] 2. Start the phase change cooling equipment 14 to efficiently produce liquid nitrogen at a temperature of -196℃ and inject it into the liquid nitrogen storage tank 15.
[0029] 3. Start the working fluid pump 18 to pressurize and pump liquid nitrogen into the liquid nitrogen output pipe 21. The liquid nitrogen and wire inlet / outlet pipe 24 in the middle of the power turntable shaft 5 is injected into the separately set branch pipe. The liquid nitrogen is injected into the superconducting magnets 10 and 12 to absorb heat and vaporize. Then, the nitrogen gas flows through the separately set branch pipe and the liquid nitrogen and wire inlet / outlet pipe 24 in the middle of the power turntable shaft 5 into the nitrogen return pipe 19. Finally, it enters the phase change cooling equipment 14 to liquefy it again.
[0030] 4. Start the working fluid pump 18 to pressurize and pump liquid nitrogen into the liquid nitrogen output pipe 21. The liquid nitrogen is then injected into the superconducting magnets 11 and 12 through the branch pipe set separately on the bottom plate of the vacuum box 6.
[0031] 5. After the temperature of the electromagnetic coils of the superconducting magnets 10, 11, and 12 drops to -196°C under the cooling of liquid nitrogen, the electromagnetic coil current commutator 17 is activated, so that the superconducting levitation electromagnets 12 set at the bottom of the annular groove 8 and the bottom of the guide rail 9 generate like-pair repulsion force, generating levitation magnetic force, so that the power turntable 4 overcomes gravity and levitates.
[0032] 6. Start the electromagnetic coil current commutator 17, and send current through the middle of the power turntable shaft 5 and the edge of the vacuum box 6 to the superconducting magnets 10 and 11 set in the annular groove 8 and the guide rail 9 to generate a repulsive magnetic force, so that they generate a repulsive magnetic force of like poles, which drives the power turntable 4 to rotate.
[0033] 7. Under no-load conditions, the rotation speed of the power turntable 4 increases; when it reaches the set speed, it transmits mechanical kinetic energy through the gearbox 2 to drive the generator shaft 13 to rotate.
[0034] 8. After the generator shaft 13 reaches the set speed, let the generator 1 carry the electrical load to generate electricity.
[0035] This invention employs a power turntable formed by a long rotating handle and an annular groove around an axis under vacuum conditions. Superconducting magnets and superconducting levitation electromagnets, generating recoil magnetic force, are respectively positioned within the annular groove and guide rail. Simultaneously, a phase-change cooling system efficiently produces and supplies liquid nitrogen, ensuring the electromagnetic coils are immersed in liquid nitrogen, allowing for high current flow and theoretically zero resistance, thereby generating a powerful recoil magnetic force. During the rapid movement of the power turntable, the product of its electromagnetic recoil force and its speed constitutes mechanical kinetic energy, driving a generator for high-efficiency, large-scale power generation.
[0036] This invention has a wide range of applications, and its principles, industrial and commercial applications are all included within the scope of the claims of this invention. Any improvements based on this invention are derived from the claims of this invention.
Claims
1. A process for a long-rotor-driven, rapidly rotating, magnetically levitated, electromagnetically recoil-driven power generation device, characterized in that: A novel refrigeration technology and device, employing a phase-change cooling process and apparatus, efficiently and with low energy consumption provides a large volume of cryogenic cooling capacity below -196°C. This ensures that the electromagnetic coils in the power generation equipment are immersed in liquid nitrogen, placing them in a theoretically zero-resistance superconducting state and allowing for the flow of large currents. Centered on the equipment's shaft, multiple long rotating handles are arranged, each with an annular groove below its outer edge. A superconducting magnet is fixed within each annular groove. These long rotating handles, annular grooves, and superconducting magnets together form a rotating power disk. Guide rails are positioned corresponding to the superconducting magnets on the upper power disk, with superconducting magnets corresponding to those in the annular grooves placed within the guide rails. The guide rails are fixed to a device connected to the ground in a vacuum state. The superconducting magnets along the edge of the rapidly rotating power disk continuously change the direction of the current, generating a repulsive electromagnetic force with the electromagnets in the guide rails. This creates magnetic levitation, overcoming gravity, and the recoil thrust drives the generator to generate electricity efficiently. A power turntable, consisting of a long rotating handle and an annular groove, rotates rapidly around a machine shaft. Due to the large diameter of the turntable, the superconducting electromagnetic coils located in the annular groove along its edge experience high linear velocity during rapid rotation. The mechanical kinetic energy resulting from the product of the recoil electromagnetic force and its effective distance increases synchronously with the linear velocity. This effectively utilizes and realizes the physical principle that vehicles use recoil thrust for rapid propulsion, where the distance of the force and the generated mechanical kinetic energy increase synchronously with the speed. Magnetic levitation is employed to prevent mechanical friction between the rapidly rotating turntable and the track. The method of making its power disk rotate rapidly in a vacuum state is adopted so that no air resistance is generated during its operation and power generation.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electromagnetic force mentioned refers to the electromagnetic force generated to achieve magnetic levitation under low-temperature superconducting conditions; it can also be the electromagnetic force generated to achieve superconducting magnetic levitation under normal temperature conditions; and it can also be the electromagnetic force generated to achieve magnetic levitation under normal temperature conditions.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aforementioned operating conditions refer to the following: the power turntable can operate and generate electricity under vacuum conditions, or it can operate and generate electricity under normal pressure conditions, or it can operate and generate electricity under conditions below normal pressure.
4. A device for rapid magnetic levitation and electromagnetic recoil power generation using a long rotating handle, comprising an electromagnet, characterized in that, It also includes generators, gearboxes, bearings, power turntables, power turntable shafts, vacuum chambers, long handles, annular grooves, guide rails, superconducting magnets that generate recoil magnetic force, superconducting levitation electromagnets, phase change cooling equipment, liquid nitrogen storage tanks, batteries, electromagnetic coil current commutators, working fluid pumps, nitrogen return pipes, vacuum chamber supports, sealing rings, vacuum pumps, and liquid nitrogen and electrical wire inlet / outlet pipes. In the aforementioned device, the power turntable is composed of a power turntable shaft, a long rotating handle, and an annular groove. The long rotating handle is symmetrically arranged, with its inner end fixed to the power turntable shaft and its lower outer end fixed to the annular groove. Superconducting magnets that generate recoil magnetic force are arranged on both sides inside the annular groove, so that they correspond to the recoil magnetic superconducting magnets arranged in the vertical direction of the guide rail and generate a recoil electromagnetic force with the same pole repulsion. A superconducting levitation electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the annular groove, so that it corresponds to the superconducting levitation electromagnet arranged at the bottom of the guide rail and generates a recoil electromagnetic force with the same pole repulsion, which overcomes the gravity on the power turntable. When the power turntable rotates rapidly, its shaft is fixed in position by bearings located at the top and bottom. Its mechanical energy is then transferred to the gearbox, and after speed changes, it is transferred to the generator shaft. Liquid nitrogen produced by the phase change refrigeration equipment is first injected into a liquid nitrogen storage tank, then pumped into the liquid nitrogen output pipe by a working fluid pump, and finally injected into the superconducting magnets through branch pipes. The generated nitrogen gas enters the nitrogen return pipe through the branch pipe and is input into the phase change refrigeration equipment. The current from the battery is controlled by an electromagnetic coil current commutator and input to each superconducting magnet. The superconducting magnets, which rotate rapidly around the shaft on the power turntable within the vacuum chamber, have their liquid nitrogen and current inputs and outputs via liquid nitrogen and electrical wire input / output pipes located in the middle of the power turntable shaft. The superconducting magnets located in the guide rails have their liquid nitrogen and current inputs and outputs directly from the bottom of the vacuum chamber. The lower part of the gearbox is fixedly connected to the generator housing, and its upper part is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the vacuum chamber. The upper and lower panels and all four sides of the vacuum chamber are made of rigid materials to withstand atmospheric pressure. A sealing ring is installed at the connection between the vacuum box and the shaft of the power turntable.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bearing referred to can be a conventional bearing or a magnetic levitation bearing.