Split type intelligent medicine chest

By using a stacked structure of mother box, daughter box, and granddaughter box, and a split-type intelligent medicine box mounted on a bicycle, combined with a semiconductor cooling and heating module and a cold storage unit, the problems of low temperature control and low energy utilization in drug transportation are solved, and the safe transportation of drugs and the stability of the bicycle are improved.

CN121868077AInactive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ZKS IOT TECH CROP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZKS IOT TECH CROP
Filing Date
2026-01-09
Publication Date
2026-04-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During transportation, the small size of the split-type smart medicine box can cause the battery and other charging equipment to wear out faster, which may lead to power outages during long-distance transportation, making it impossible to effectively maintain the temperature of the medicine and affecting its safety.

Method used

It adopts a stacked structure of mother box, daughter box, and grandchild box, combined with semiconductor cooling and heating module and cold storage unit. It achieves heat sharing by forming a thermal bridge with silicone pad through heat conduction surface. It is installed using bicycle frame, and the combination of support part and airflow agitation part improves transportation stability and temperature uniformity.

Benefits of technology

It improves energy efficiency, ensures the effectiveness of drug delivery, reduces heat loss, and enhances the stability of bicycle movement and the lifespan of drugs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121868077A_ABST
    Figure CN121868077A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a split type intelligent medicine box which comprises a primary box, a secondary box and a grandson box which are sequentially stacked in the vertical direction, a fixing position which is arranged at the bottom of the primary box and used for detachably installing the whole medicine box on a bicycle frame, and a buckle which is arranged at the bottom of the primary box and used for detachably installing the whole medicine box on the bicycle frame. The child box and the grandson box are fixedly located on the mother box in a matched mode through buckles and are detachably connected, the first container is arranged in the mother box, the two second containers are arranged in an inner cavity of the child box and an inner cavity of the grandson box respectively, and the first temperature control module and the two second temperature control modules are used for semiconductor refrigeration and heating. Wherein the first temperature control module is arranged in the first container for heating and refrigerating, and the two second temperature control modules are arranged in the second containers on the sub-box and the grandson box for heating and refrigerating respectively; according to the invention, temperature conduction can be carried out, so that temperature sharing is realized, and the function of saving energy is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart medicine box technology, specifically a split-type smart medicine box. Background Technology

[0002] The modular smart medicine box is a health management device that integrates modular design and IoT technology. Its core is a detachable structure of "main control + medicine storage module". The main control integrates a screen, chip and communication module, while the medicine storage part includes medicine boxes of various sizes, which can be combined as needed or carried separately. Its core advantages are intelligent linkage and scene adaptation. It can realize multi-dimensional medication reminders through buzzers, LED lights and mobile APP. Infrared sensors can monitor medication behavior, RFID technology can automatically record medicine information and give early warning of expiration date and stock. Family and friends can remotely view medication records and modify reminder parameters through WeChat mini program, solving the operation difficulties of the elderly.

[0003] Currently, when transporting split-type smart medicine boxes, the internal temperature needs to be considered. In order to maintain an effective internal temperature and ensure the safe transport of medicines, a lot of energy is needed for heating or cooling. However, due to the small overall size of the medicine box, the charging equipment such as batteries will be consumed more quickly. When the transport distance is too long, power outages may occur, and effective heating and cooling will not be possible, which will directly affect the effective transport of the medicines inside.

[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a split-type smart medicine box. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above or prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a modular intelligent medicine box.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution, including: Mother box, child box, and grandchild box, which are stacked vertically in sequence; A fixing position is provided at the bottom of the mother box for detachably mounting the entire medicine box onto a bicycle frame; The sub-box and grandchild box are detachably connected to the mother box by means of a snap fastener. A first container and two second containers, wherein the first container is disposed inside the mother box, and the two second containers are disposed in the cavities of the daughter box and the granddaughter box, respectively; A first temperature control module for semiconductor cooling and heating and two second temperature control modules, wherein the first temperature control module is disposed inside a first container for heating and cooling, and the two second temperature control modules are respectively disposed inside the second containers on the sub-box and the grandchild box for heating and cooling. A cold storage unit is integrated inside a fixed position on the mother box, and the cold storage unit is slidably inserted to the bottom of the daughter box for offline cooling. The heat-conducting surface and the silicone pad are provided. The heat-conducting surface is located on the top of the mother box and the daughter box, and the silicone pad is located on the bottom of the daughter box or the grandchild box. The heat-conducting surface on the top of the mother box and the silicone pad on the bottom of the daughter box are pressed together to form a continuous thermal bridge and share the pre-cooling capacity.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, the fixing position includes a fixing frame fixed to the bottom, the fixing frame is covered with an anti-slip layer, the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with an assembly groove, the inner cavity of the assembly groove is provided with a screw adjusting component, and the screw adjusting component is provided with two opposing moving ends, each of the two moving ends of the screw adjusting component is equipped with a locking component, and the outside of the fixing frame is also provided with several storage slots, each of the storage slots is installed with a buckle.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, wherein: the locking component includes a merging groove formed on the moving end of the lead screw adjusting component, a positioning rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the merging groove, a locking ring is movably installed on the outside of the positioning rod, a retaining spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the locking ring, and one end of the retaining spring is fixed to the outside of the moving end on the lead screw adjusting component, and a shock-absorbing layer is provided on the outside of the locking ring.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, wherein: the buckle includes a retaining rod fixed inside the storage slot, a first storage tube is movably installed on the outside of the retaining rod, a first tension spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the first storage tube, a second storage tube is fixedly installed at one end of the first tension spring, a second tension spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second storage tube, a third storage tube is fixedly installed at one end of the second tension spring, and a biting member is installed on the outside of the second storage tube and the third storage tube, and a biting groove is opened on the outer wall of the sub-box and the grandchild box, and a biting rod matching the biting member is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the biting groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, the engaging component includes a steering groove formed outside the second or third storage tube, a steering ring movably mounted outside the steering groove, an elastic band fixedly mounted outside the steering ring, and a hook for engaging the engaging rod fixedly mounted at one end of the elastic band.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, the mother box is provided with a support part to assist bicycle movement on the outside, and the support part is provided with an airflow stirring part on the outside.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, the support part includes limiting grooves opened on both sides of the mother box, a turntable block is movably installed in the inner cavity of the limiting grooves on both sides, a support frame is movably installed on the turntable block, and two pulley sets for assisting bicycle movement are movably installed at the bottom of the support frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, the pulley group includes two adjustment slots opened outside the support frame, and an assembly frame is provided outside the two adjustment slots. A telescopic component is movably installed at both ends of the assembly frame. A drive wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic component, and a plug rod is fixedly installed at one end of the drive wheel. The plug rod is located in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot, and a transmission group is provided in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, the transmission group includes a plurality of drive gears fixed in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove, wherein the surface of the drive gears located at both ends of the adjustment groove is provided with a rectangular groove for connecting the plug rod, and the outer sides of the plurality of drive gears are meshed with chains, and the outer side of one of the drive gears is connected to the outer side of the airflow stirring part for transmission.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the split-type intelligent medicine box of the present invention, wherein: the airflow stirring part includes an isolation net fixed to the inner wall of the mother box, a first impeller connected to the outside of the turntable block is provided inside the area covered by the isolation net on the inner wall of the mother box, a second impeller is fixedly installed on the outside of the turntable block located on the outside of the mother box, and a locking component is provided on the outside of the support frame; The locking component includes a locking block fixed to the outside of the support frame, and a locking rod is threaded into the inner cavity of the locking block. The surface of the mother box has several locking holes that match the locking rod.

[0017] Beneficial effects This invention, through the use of a fixed position, allows the mother box, daughter box, and grandchild box to be stacked and fixed on a bicycle, which facilitates drug delivery in narrow areas. At the same time, the cold storage unit enables the sharing of cold energy among the mother box, daughter box, and grandchild box, and the cooperation between the heat-conducting surface and the silicone pad creates a thermal bridge reaction, which enables heat conduction and further realizes heat energy sharing. Through the effective use of energy, the energy efficiency is improved, ensuring the effective transportation of drugs. By using the support section and the airflow agitator in combination, the bicycle can be assisted in driving, improving the stability of the bicycle's movement. At the same time, it can also achieve temperature equalization inside the mother box, improve the uniformity of energy conduction, and agitate the airflow outside the mother box, daughter box, and grandchild box, thereby reducing the external temperature of the mother box, daughter box, and grandchild box, reducing heat loss, and increasing service life. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed position structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the retaining spring installation structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the overall structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 8 This invention relates to a split-type intelligent medicine box. Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 9 This invention relates to a split-type intelligent medicine box. Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the pulley system of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the drive wheel structure of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the airflow agitation section of a split-type intelligent medicine box according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mother box; 2. Daughter box; 3. Grandchild box; 4. Fixing position; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Anti-slip layer; 403. Assembly slot; 404. Screw adjustment component; 405. Locking component; 4051. Merging slot; 4052. Positioning rod; 4053. Locking ring; 4054. Retention spring; 4055. Shock-absorbing layer; 406. Storage slot; 5. Buckle; 501. Retention rod; 502. First storage tube; 503. First tension spring; 504. Second storage tube; 505. Second tension spring; 506. Third storage tube; 507. Engaging groove; 508. Engaging rod; 6. First container; 7. Second container; 8. First temperature control module; 9. Second temperature control module; 10. Cold storage unit; 11. Heat-conducting surface; 12. Silicone pad; 13. Engaging component; 1301. Steering groove; 1302. Steering ring; 1303. Elastic band; 1304. Hook; 14. Support part; 1401. Limiting groove; 1402. Turntable block; 1403. Support frame; 1404. Pulley block; 14041. Adjustment groove; 14042. Assembly frame; 14043. Telescopic component; 14044. Drive wheel; 14045. Insert rod; 15. Airflow stirring part; 1501. Isolation net; 1502. First impeller; 1503. Second impeller; 16. Transmission group; 1601. Drive gear; 1602. Rectangular groove; 1603. Chain; 17. Locking component; 1701. Locking block; 1702. Locking rod; 1703. Locking hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example, refer to Figure 1 ——13; This embodiment provides a split-type smart medicine box, which includes: Mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3 are stacked vertically in sequence. Mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3 are all used for filling the medicine basin. Fixing position 4 is set at the bottom of the mother box 1 and is used to detachably install the entire medicine box on the bicycle frame. Specifically, fixing position 4 is installed on the rear seat of the bicycle and can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of different seats, thereby fixing the position of the mother box 1 on the bicycle and facilitating the movement of the split intelligent medicine box of this application by the bicycle. The buckle 5 allows the sub-box 2 and sub-box 3 to be detachably connected to the mother box 1 via the buckle 5 and the fixing position 4. The buckle 5 enables the connection and fixation between the mother box 1, sub-box 2, and sub-box 3. The first container 6 and two second containers 7 are located inside the mother box 1. The two second containers 7 are located in the cavities of the daughter box 2 and the granddaughter box 3, respectively. When medicine needs to be filled, the medicine can be placed inside the first container 6 inside the mother box 1, or inside the second containers 7 inside the daughter box 2 and the granddaughter box 3. The system includes a first temperature control module 8 and two second temperature control modules 9 for semiconductor cooling and heating. The first temperature control module 8 is located inside the first container 6 for heating and cooling, while the two second temperature control modules 9 are located inside the second containers 7 on the sub-box 2 and grand-box 3, respectively, for heating and cooling. The first temperature control module 8 and the second temperature control modules 9 can be implemented using semiconductor wafers. When current flows through the semiconductor thermocouple pair, the current in a specific direction causes one side of the semiconductor wafer to continuously absorb heat (cold end) and the other side to release heat (hot end). The cold end absorbs heat into the medicine box, achieving cooling. By using a reverse current, the energy transfer direction of the semiconductor thermocouple pair is changed—the original cold end becomes the hot end (releasing heat), and the original hot end becomes the cold end (absorbing heat). The hot end releases heat into the medicine box, achieving heating. The cold storage unit 10 is integrated inside the fixed position 4 on the mother box 1, and the cold storage unit 10 is slid into the bottom of the daughter box 2 for offline cooling. The cold storage unit 10 can be a box body with ice crystals inside for cold storage. The heat-conducting surface 11 and the silicone pad 12 are provided. The heat-conducting surface 11 is provided on the top of the mother box 1 and the daughter box 2, and the silicone pad 12 is provided on the bottom of the daughter box 2 or the grandchild box 3. The heat-conducting surface 11 on the top of the mother box 1 and the silicone pad 12 on the bottom of the daughter box 2 are pressed together to form a continuous thermal bridge and share the pre-cooling cold energy. The heat-conducting surface 11 can be made of copper material for heat conduction. The fixing position 4 includes a fixing bracket 401 fixed to the bottom. The fixing bracket 401 is covered with an anti-slip layer 402 made of rubber. The bottom of the fixing bracket 401 has an assembly groove 403. The inner cavity of the assembly groove 403 is provided with a lead screw adjusting component 404. The lead screw adjusting component 404 includes a guide groove opened inside the assembly groove 403. A drive motor is installed inside the guide groove. A lead screw is installed at the output end of the drive motor. The surface of the lead screw is provided with two equidistant and oppositely arranged threads. Two movable blocks are set on the lead screw. When the drive motor is started, the lead screw can be driven to rotate. The rotating lead screw can cooperate with the guide groove to drive the movable blocks to move horizontally. The lead screw adjustment component 404 is provided with two opposing movable ends. Each movable end of the lead screw adjustment component 404 is equipped with a locking component 405. The locking component 405 is used to connect and fix with the rear seat of the bicycle. The outside of the fixing frame 401 is also provided with several storage slots 406. Each storage slot 406 is installed with a buckle 5. The locking component 405 includes a merging groove 4051 formed on the moving end of the lead screw adjusting component 404. A positioning rod 4052 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the merging groove 4051. A locking ring 4053 is movably installed on the outside of the positioning rod 4052. A retaining spring 4054 is fixedly installed on the surface of the locking ring 4053, and one end of the retaining spring 4054 is fixed to the outside of the moving end on the lead screw adjusting component 404. A shock-absorbing layer 4055 is provided on the outside of the locking ring 4053. The shock-absorbing layer 4055 is made of rubber and is in direct contact with the rear seat of the bicycle for anti-slip and shock absorption. The buckle 5 includes a retaining rod 501 fixed inside the storage slot 406. A first storage tube 502 is movably installed on the outside of the retaining rod 501. A first tension spring 503 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the first storage tube 502. A second storage tube 504 is fixedly installed at one end of the first tension spring 503. A second tension spring 505 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second storage tube 504. A third storage tube 506 is fixedly installed at one end of the second tension spring 505. Engaging parts 13 are installed on the outside of the second storage tube 504 and the third storage tube 506. Engaging grooves 507 are opened on the outer walls of the sub-box 2 and the grand-sub-box 3. Engaging rods 508 matching the engaging parts 13 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the engagement grooves 507. When using the buckle 5, the buckle 5 can be adjusted in length according to actual needs, thereby fixing the sub-box 2 and the grand-sub-box 3. The engagement member 13 includes a steering groove 1301 formed outside the second storage tube 504 or the third storage tube 506. A steering ring 1302 is movably installed outside the steering groove 1301. An elastic band 1303 is fixedly installed outside the steering ring 1302. A hook 1304 for engaging the engagement rod 508 is fixedly installed at one end of the elastic band 1303.

[0022] When transporting a split-type smart medicine box using a bicycle rear seat frame, first place the bottom fixing bracket 401 of the mother box 1 onto the bicycle rear seat frame. Then, pull open the locking ring 4053 on the locking piece 405. The locking ring 4053 can then be used to stretch the retaining spring 4054. When the locking ring 4053 is engaged with the bicycle rear seat, release the locking ring 4053. At this time, the locking ring 4053 can work with the retaining spring 4054 to engage with the bicycle rear seat frame. Then, continue to activate the screw adjusting piece 404. The screw adjusting piece 404 pulls the two locking pieces 405, thereby improving the effective fixation of the split-type smart medicine box on the bicycle rear seat frame. Since the screw adjusting piece 404 can adjust the spacing of the two locking pieces 405, it can adapt to bicycle rear seat frames of different sizes, making it highly adaptable. After fixing the position of the mother box 1, the daughter box 2 and granddaughter box 3 are stacked on top of the mother box 1 in sequence. The silicone pad 12 on the daughter box 2 needs to be aligned with the heat-conducting surface 11 on the mother box 1 to form a thermal bridge effect. Then, pull the buckle 5 inside the storage slot 406. At this time, the first storage tube 502 can be flipped on the fixing rod 501 on the storage slot 406. Then, according to the position of the interlocking groove 507 on the daughter box 2, manually extend the second storage tube 504 on the first storage tube 502 and simultaneously extend the first tension spring 503. Then, the hook 1304 on the interlocking member 13 is aligned with the inside of the interlocking groove 507. When the rod 508 engages, the hook 1304 can be tightened by the elastic band 1303, which improves the stability of the connection between the mother box 1 and the daughter box 2. Furthermore, the tightening of the first tension spring 503 further improves the stability of the connection between the daughter box 2 and the mother box 1. When fixing the grandchild box 3, the third storage tube 506 can be pulled, and the third storage tube 506 will simultaneously stretch the second tension spring 505. Then, the biting part 13 on the third storage tube 506 is connected to the biting rod 508 on the grandchild box 3. In this way, the connection and fixing of the mother box 1, daughter box 2 and grandchild box 3 are realized. The whole operation process is simple and convenient. The mother box 1 is provided with a support part 14 to assist the bicycle in moving, thereby improving the stability of the bicycle. The support part 14 is provided with an airflow agitation part 15, which can agitate the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3 internally and externally.

[0023] The support part 14 includes limiting grooves 1401 on both sides of the mother box 1. A turntable block 1402 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the limiting grooves 1401 on both sides. A support frame 1403 is movably installed on the turntable block 1402. Two pulley sets 1404 for assisting bicycle movement are movably installed at the bottom of the support frame 1403.

[0024] The pulley block 1404 includes two adjusting slots 14041 formed outside the support frame 1403. An assembly frame 14042 is provided outside the two adjusting slots 14041. A telescopic component 14043 is movably installed at both ends of the assembly frame 14042. The telescopic component 14043 includes a telescopic tube. A shaping rod is fixed inside the telescopic tube. A telescopic rod is connected to the shaping rod. One end of the telescopic rod is connected to a telescopic spring. The telescopic rod can slide along the shaping rod. A drive wheel 14044 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic component 14043. An insert rod 14045 is fixedly installed at one end of the drive wheel 14044. The insert rod 14045 is located in the inner cavity of the adjusting slot 14041. A transmission group 16 is provided in the inner cavity of the adjusting slot 14041. The transmission assembly 16 includes several drive gears 1601 fixed in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 14041. One of the drive gears 1601 is connected to the telescopic member 14043. When the drive wheel 14044 rotates, the drive gear 1601 can drive the telescopic member 14043 to rotate. At this time, the telescopic member 14043 can synchronously drive the corresponding drive gear 1601 to rotate. The surface of the drive gears 1601 located at both ends of the adjustment groove 14041 is provided with a rectangular groove 1602 for connecting the insert rod 14045. The external parts of several drive gears 1601 are meshed with chains 1603. The external part of one drive gear 1601 is connected to the external transmission of the airflow agitator 15. The airflow stirring unit 15 includes an isolation net 1501 fixed to the inner wall of the mother box 1. A first impeller 1502 connected to the outside of the turntable block 1402 is provided inside the area covered by the isolation net 1501 on the inner wall of the mother box 1. A second impeller 1503 is fixedly installed on the outside of the turntable block 1402 located on the mother box 1. A locking member 17 is provided on the outside of the support frame 1403. The isolation net 1501 can isolate and protect the outside of the first impeller 1502, so as to prevent the drug from directly contacting the first impeller 1502 and affecting its rotation. The locking component 17 includes a locking block 1701 fixed to the outside of the support frame 1403. The inner cavity of the locking block 1701 is threaded with a locking rod 1702. The surface of the mother box 1 is provided with a number of locking holes 1703 that match the locking rod 1702. Depending on the different usage positions, the locking rod 1702 can be connected to the locking hole 1703 at the required position, so as to fix the position of the support frame 1403. After securing the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3 to the rear seat of the bicycle, pull the support frame 1403 on the support part 14, then make the drive wheel 14044 on the pulley group 1404 on the support frame 1403 contact the ground, and then rotate the locking rod 1702 on the locking block 1701 to connect and fix one end of the locking rod 1702 with the locking hole 1703 on the mother box 1. At this time, the function of assisting the bicycle movement can be realized, which improves the stability of the bicycle during the ride. When the drive wheel 14044 rotates, it drives a drive gear 1601 to rotate via the insert rod 14045. The rotating drive gear 1601 can drive multiple drive gears 1601 to rotate via the chain 1603. At this time, one of the drive gears 1601 drives the turntable block 1402 to rotate, and the rotating turntable block 1402 synchronously drives the first impeller 1502 and the second impeller 1503 to rotate. At this time, the first impeller 1502 will enter the mother box 1. The airflow is agitated, which improves the airflow balance inside the mother box 1. This ensures more even temperature transfer during cold transfer, thus guaranteeing the stability of the internal temperature of the mother box 1. At the same time, when the second impeller 1503 rotates, it agitates the airflow outside the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3. This prevents the external temperature of the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3 from becoming too high, which would lead to an imbalance between the internal and external temperatures. This reduces the high-temperature heat loss outside the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3, and improves the service life of the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3. After separating the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3 from the bicycle rear seat using the fixing position 4, pull the drive wheel 14044 outward. The drive wheel 14044 will then press the telescopic component 14043. At the same time, the insertion rod 14045 on the drive wheel 14044 will separate from the rectangular groove 1602 of the drive gear 1601 at that position. Then, with the help of the assembly frame 14042, the two drive wheels 14044 will move along the adjustment groove 14041. Specifically, the movement will be directly moved to the other end. Then, release the drive wheel 14044. At this time, the drive wheel 14044 can insert the insertion rod 14045 into the rectangular groove 1602 on the corresponding drive gear 1601 through the telescopic component 14043. This forms a handcart, which can realize the one-time transport of the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3, further improving the convenience of transporting the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3.

[0025] In summary: Step 1: When the user needs to transport the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3 by bicycle, the mother box 1 is first fixed to the bicycle rear seat frame using the fixing position 4. The fixing position 4 can be automatically adjusted to accommodate bicycle rear seat frames of different sizes, making it highly adaptable. Then, the daughter box 2 and granddaughter box 3 are stacked on top of the mother box 1 using the buckle 5 and the interlocking part 13. At this point, the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3 are stacked on the bicycle. The mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3, together with the first container 6 and the second container 7, are used to fill the medicine. Step 2: To ensure the effectiveness of drug delivery, the first temperature control module 8 and the second temperature control module 9 can be activated according to the ambient temperature to cool or heat the first container 6 and the second container 7 inside the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3, thereby ensuring that the internal temperature of the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3 meets the drug filling requirements and that the drug will not become ineffective due to high or low temperatures. Step 3: When cooling is performed inside the mother box 1, the mother box 1 can be used to pre-cool the daughter box 2 offline. At the same time, the daughter box 2 can also pre-cool the grandchild box 3 offline synchronously. When the daughter box 2 is pressed with the heat-conducting surface 11 on the mother box 1 through the silicone pad 12, a continuous thermal bridge will be formed, so that the pre-cooling capacity can be shared and the daughter box 2 can also share the pre-cooling with the grandchild box 3. Step 4: When the bicycle is moving the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3, the support part 14 can be used to assist the bicycle in moving, which can increase the stability of the bicycle's movement. Step 5: By using the airflow agitation unit 15, airflow can be agitated inside the mother box 1 and outside the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3. When agitating the airflow inside the mother box 1, uneven temperature inside the mother box 1 can be avoided, which will make the cold conduction more stable. When agitating the airflow outside the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3, the external temperature of the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3 can be avoided, which will prevent the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the mother box 1 and the heat loss of the surface high temperature from reducing the service life of the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and granddaughter box 3. Step Six: When unloading the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3 from the bicycle, the position of the pulley block 1404 can be moved so that it can be combined with the support part 14 to form a hand-pushing frame, which will facilitate the short-distance transportation of the mother box 1, daughter box 2, and grandchild box 3.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A split type intelligent medicine box, characterized in that, include: Mother box (1), daughter box (2), grandchild box (3), wherein the mother box (1), daughter box (2), grandchild box (3) are stacked vertically in sequence; Fixing position (4), the fixing position (4) is set at the bottom of the mother box (1) for detachably installing the entire medicine box on the bicycle frame; The sub-box (2) and the grandchild box (3) are detachably connected to the mother box (1) by means of the buckle (5) and the fixing position (4); The first container (6) and two second containers (7) are respectively disposed inside the mother box (1) and the two second containers (7) are respectively disposed in the inner cavities of the daughter box (2) and the granddaughter box (3); A first temperature control module (8) for semiconductor cooling and heating and two second temperature control modules (9), wherein the first temperature control module (8) is disposed inside the first container (6) for heating and cooling, and the two second temperature control modules (9) are disposed inside the second containers (7) on the sub-box (2) and the grand sub-box (3) respectively for heating and cooling; The cold storage unit (10) is integrated inside the fixed position (4) on the mother box (1), and the cold storage unit (10) is slid into the bottom of the daughter box (2) for offline cooling. A heat-conducting surface (11) and a silicone pad (12) are provided. The heat-conducting surface (11) is provided on the top of the mother box (1) and the daughter box (2). The silicone pad (12) is provided on the bottom of the daughter box (2) or the granddaughter box (3). The heat-conducting surface (11) on the top of the mother box (1) and the silicone pad (12) on the bottom of the daughter box (2) are pressed together to form a continuous thermal bridge and share the pre-cooling capacity.

2. The split-type intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing position (4) includes a fixing frame (401) fixed at the bottom. The fixing frame (401) is covered with an anti-slip layer (402). An assembly groove (403) is opened at the bottom of the fixing frame (401). A lead screw adjustment component (404) is provided in the inner cavity of the assembly groove (403). The lead screw adjustment component (404) is provided with two opposing moving ends. Each of the two moving ends of the lead screw adjustment component (404) is equipped with a locking component (405). The fixing frame (401) is also provided with several storage slots (406) on the outside. Each storage slot (406) is installed with a buckle (5) on the outside.

3. The split-type intelligent medicine box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking component (405) includes a merging groove (4051) formed on the moving end of the lead screw adjusting component (404). A positioning rod (4052) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the merging groove (4051). A locking ring (4053) is movably installed on the outside of the positioning rod (4052). A retaining spring (4054) is fixedly installed on the surface of the locking ring (4053), and one end of the retaining spring (4054) is fixed to the outside of the moving end on the lead screw adjusting component (404). A shock-absorbing layer (4055) is provided on the outside of the locking ring (4053).

4. The split-type intelligent medicine box of claim 2, wherein: The buckle (5) includes a retaining rod (501) fixed inside the storage groove (406). A first storage tube (502) is movably installed on the outside of the retaining rod (501). A first tension spring (503) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the first storage tube (502). A second storage tube (504) is fixedly installed at one end of the first tension spring (503). A second tension spring (505) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second storage tube (504). A third storage tube (506) is fixedly installed at one end of the second tension spring (505). Engaging parts (13) are installed on the outside of the second storage tube (504) and the third storage tube (506). Engaging grooves (507) are opened on the outer walls of the sub-box (2) and the grand-grandbox (3). An engagement rod (508) matching the engagement part (13) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the engagement groove (507).

5. The split smart medicine box of claim 4, wherein: The engagement member (13) includes a steering groove (1301) formed outside the second receiving tube (504) or the third receiving tube (506). A steering ring (1302) is movably installed outside the steering groove (1301). An elastic band (1303) is fixedly installed outside the steering ring (1302). A hook (1304) for engaging the engagement rod (508) is fixedly installed at one end of the elastic band (1303).

6. The split smart medicine box of claim 1, wherein: The mother box (1) is provided with a support part (14) to assist the bicycle in moving, and the support part (14) is provided with an airflow stirring part (15).

7. The split-type intelligent medicine box as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The support part (14) includes limiting grooves (1401) opened on both sides of the mother box (1). Turntable blocks (1402) are movably installed in the inner cavity of the limiting grooves (1401) on both sides. A support frame (1403) is movably installed on the turntable blocks (1402). Two pulley sets (1404) for assisting bicycle movement are movably installed at the bottom of the support frame (1403).

8. The split-type intelligent medicine box as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The pulley block (1404) includes two adjustment slots (14041) opened outside the support frame (1403). An assembly frame (14042) is provided outside the two adjustment slots (14041). A telescopic member (14043) is movably installed at both ends of the assembly frame (14042). A drive wheel (14044) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic member (14043). A plug rod (14045) is fixedly installed at one end of the drive wheel (14044). The plug rod (14045) is located in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot (14041). A transmission group (16) is provided in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot (14041).

9. The split-type intelligent medicine box as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (16) includes several drive gears (1601) fixed in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (14041). Each drive gear (1601) located at both ends of the adjustment groove (14041) has a rectangular groove (1602) for connecting the insert rod (14045) on its surface. Each drive gear (1601) is meshed with a chain (1603). The external of one of the drive gears (1601) is connected to the external transmission of the airflow stirring part (15).

10. The split-type intelligent medicine box as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The airflow stirring part (15) includes an isolation net (1501) fixed to the inner wall of the mother box (1). A first impeller (1502) connected to the outside of the turntable block (1402) is provided inside the area covered by the isolation net (1501) on the inner wall of the mother box (1). A second impeller (1503) is fixedly installed on the outside of the turntable block (1402) located outside the mother box (1). A locking element (17) is provided on the outside of the support frame (1403). The locking component (17) includes a locking block (1701) fixed to the outside of the support frame (1403). The inner cavity of the locking block (1701) is threaded with a locking rod (1702). The surface of the mother box (1) is provided with a number of locking holes (1703) that match the locking rod (1702).