Quick pressing screwdriver with adjustable position

Abstract

The invention discloses a position-adjustable quick pressing screwdriver which comprises a shell, a dismounting and mounting mechanism arranged on the shell, a movable mechanism arranged in the shell, an adjusting mechanism arranged in the shell, a cutter bar arranged on the adjusting mechanism and a movable mechanism arranged in the shell. The movable mechanism comprises a fixing frame arranged in the shell, a first gear is movably installed on the portion, on the periphery of the cutter bar, of the fixing frame, and a second gear is movably installed on the portion, on the top of the first gear, of the fixing frame. Through a first spring, a user can drive a cutter bar to rotate to mount and dismount a bolt only through a pressing device and a loosening device during working, and a movable groove in a fixed block can be adjusted to be / type or / type according to needs; and different working states in the rotating direction when the cutter bar ascends and descends are achieved through cooperation with the poke rod and the movable block, the functions are multiple, and the application range is wide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of screwdrivers, and more particularly to a position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver. Background Technology

[0002] A screwdriver is a common tool used to tighten screws into place. It usually has a thin wedge-shaped head that can be inserted into the slot or recess of the screw head. It is widely used in modern industrial maintenance work. However, when using a screwdriver, it is necessary to apply pressure in the direction of screw installation after inserting the screwdriver into the slot or recess of the screw head, and at the same time, rotate the screwdriver to rotate the screw into the designated position. This is time-consuming and laborious, not efficient, and has a relatively simple function, making it inconvenient for personnel to use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0004] In view of the aforementioned problem that existing screwdrivers are not efficient enough for installing screws, this invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: It includes a housing, a disassembly and assembly mechanism disposed on the housing, a movable mechanism disposed within the housing, an adjustment mechanism disposed within the housing, a tool bar disposed on the adjustment mechanism, and a guide mechanism disposed within the housing; the movable mechanism includes a fixed frame disposed within the housing, a limit rod movably mounted on the fixed frame, a first gear movably mounted on the fixed frame surrounding the tool bar, a second gear movably mounted on the fixed frame at the top of the first gear, a first rack installed in the housing at one end of the fixed frame, and a second rack installed in the housing at the other end of the fixed frame; a first spring is installed between the top of the fixed frame and the disassembly and assembly mechanism.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention, the second gear is provided in two sets, the two sets of second gears are respectively located on both sides of the limiting rod, the two sets of second gears respectively mesh with the first rack and the second rack, and both sets of second gears mesh with the first gear.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention, the guide mechanism includes a fixed rod disposed within the housing, a fixed block installed in both the first and second racks surrounding the fixed rod, and a movable groove provided in the fixed block surrounding the fixed rod, and a second spring installed between the fixed block and the fixed rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention, the second gear is mounted on the limiting block through the fixing frame, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the housing around the limiting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a first fixing plate disposed on the top of the housing and a second fixing plate disposed on the bottom of the housing; the bottom of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, and a limiting seat is installed between the first spring and the fixing frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a shaft disposed within the housing, a movable block rotatably mounted on the periphery of the shaft, and an adjustment rod mounted on the movable block, and slots provided on both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism is provided in two sets, the two sets of adjustment mechanisms are respectively corresponding to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and one set of adjustment mechanism is provided with four adjustment rods.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are each provided with four sets of slots, and the four sets of slots are respectively adapted to four adjusting rods.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The first spring allows the user to drive the tool bar to rotate for bolt installation and disassembly simply by pressing down and releasing the device. Furthermore, the movable groove within the fixed block can be adjusted to either a " / " or " / " shape as needed, thereby achieving different working states: the tool bar rotates clockwise when rising and remains stationary when falling; the tool bar rotates counterclockwise when rising and remains stationary when falling; the tool bar rotates clockwise when rising and counterclockwise when falling; the tool bar rotates counterclockwise when rising and clockwise when falling; the tool bar rotates clockwise when moving upwards and downwards; and the tool bar rotates counterclockwise when moving upwards and downwards. This invention offers multiple functions, a wide range of applications, and ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable mechanism of the position-adjustable quick-pressing screwdriver of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide mechanism structure of the position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0023] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver is provided, as shown below. Figure 1An adjustable quick-press screwdriver includes a housing 1, a disassembly / assembly mechanism 2 mounted on the housing 1, a movable mechanism 3 disposed within the housing 1, an adjustment mechanism 4 disposed within the housing 1, a screwdriver shank 5 mounted on the adjustment mechanism 4, and a guide mechanism 6 disposed within the housing 1. The movable mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 303 disposed within the housing 1, a limit rod 302 movably mounted on the fixed frame 303, a first gear 305 movably mounted on the fixed frame 303 surrounding the screwdriver shank 5, and a fixed frame 302 at the top of the first gear 305. The second gear 304 is movably mounted on the 03. The first rack 306 is installed in the housing 1 at one end of the fixed frame 303, and the second rack 309 is installed in the housing 1 at the other end of the fixed frame 303. The first spring 307 is installed between the top of the fixed frame 303 and the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2. The user can hold the housing 1, place the knife bar 5 on the screw that needs to be installed and connected, and then press it. The movable mechanism 3 will press and rotate the screw to install it in the designated position for installation and connection work, which is convenient for personnel to use.

[0026] Specifically, two sets of second gears 304 are provided, located on both sides of the limiting rod 302. The two sets of second gears 304 mesh with the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 respectively, and both sets of second gears 304 mesh with the first gear 305. When the second gear 304 rotates, it will drive the first gear 305 to rotate through its meshing relationship. Because the first rack 306 and the second rack 309, which mesh with the two sets of second gears 304, are respectively located at both ends of the fixing frame 303, the second gear 304 contacts the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 respectively. During meshing, the two sets of second gears 304 rotate in opposite directions, thus driving the first gear 305 to rotate in one direction together when meshing with it. The first rack 306 and second rack 309 drive it synchronously in multiple directions to ensure stability during device adjustment. Two sets of first racks 306 and second racks 309 are provided, with the first racks 306 located on either side of one end of the first gear 305, and the second racks 309 located on either side of the other end of the first gear 305. The first racks 306 and second racks 309 located diagonally opposite each other constitute one working group, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 2 The first gear 306 and the second gear 309 shown are in the first working state.

[0027] Furthermore, the second gear 304 passes through the fixed frame 303 and is fitted with a limiting block 308. The outer surfaces of the housing 1 surrounding the limiting block 308 are provided with limiting grooves 3010. During the up-and-down movement of the fixed frame 303, the limiting block 308 will slide synchronously within the limiting grooves 3010. This not only allows for limiting and guiding the fixed frame 303, but also allows users to easily and intuitively see the adjustment distance of the fixed frame 303, making it convenient for users.

[0028] Operating Procedure: The operator places the screw to be installed in the designated position, then places the tool bar 5 against the screw, and then presses down on the device. The first spring 307 contracts synchronously, pressing the tool bar 5 into the housing 1. As the tool bar 5 moves into the housing 1, it drives the fixing bracket 303 to move synchronously. When the fixing bracket 303 moves upward, it rotates synchronously through the contact meshing of the second gear 304 with the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 respectively. This rotation, in turn, drives the first gear 305 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the first gear 305 drives the tool bar 5 to rotate synchronously, thus applying pressure to the bolt to be installed when the operator presses down on the device. While applying pressure, the screwdriver 5 can be automatically rotated to install the screw onto the designated structure. After the screw is installed, the device is lifted, and the first spring 307 will push the fixing bracket 303 back to the lowest point inside the housing 1 due to the disappearance of resistance, so as to facilitate the operator's subsequent use. When using the device, simply hold the device and apply downward pressure to the screw to easily rotate and install the screw onto the external structure. There is no need to rotate the screwdriver to drive the screw to rotate synchronously while applying downward pressure. The operation is simple, improves the screw installation speed, saves time and effort, reduces the workload of the operator, and is convenient for the operator to use.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it also includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism 2, comprising a first fixing plate 201 disposed on the top of the housing 1 and a second fixing plate 202 disposed on the bottom of the housing 1; the bottom of the first fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the first spring 307, and a limiting seat 301 is installed between the first spring 307 and the fixing frame 303, wherein the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 202 perform sealing and protection work on the top and bottom of the housing 1, and the limiting seat 301 performs limiting work on the position of the first spring 307, improving the stability of the device during use, and the limiting seat 301 has a damping effect to prevent the situation from not working due to excessive flexibility.

[0031] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a shaft 404 disposed within the housing 1. A movable block 403 is rotatably mounted on the periphery of the shaft 404, and an adjustment rod 402 is mounted on the movable block 403. Both the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 202 are provided with slots 401. The user can rotate the movable block 403 by moving the adjustment rod 402, thereby pushing and moving the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 through the movable block 403.

[0032] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 4 is provided in two sets, which correspond to the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 202 respectively. Each set of adjustment mechanism 4 is provided with four adjustment rods 402. The housings at the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 202 are respectively provided with four adjustment rods 402. The four adjustment rods 402 are divided into two groups, which correspond to the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 located diagonally.

[0033] Furthermore, the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 202 are each provided with four sets of slots 401. The four sets of slots 401 are respectively adapted to four adjusting rods 402. When the operator screws the adjusting rod 402 into the corresponding slot 401, it indicates that the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 have been pushed and moved by the movable block 403.

[0034] Specifically, the guide mechanism 6 includes a fixed rod 604 disposed within the housing 1. Fixed blocks 601 are installed in both the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 surrounding the fixed rod 604. Movable grooves 603 are provided in the fixed blocks 601 surrounding the fixed rod 604. A second spring 602 is installed between the fixed blocks 601 and the fixed rod 604. Fixed set screws are provided on the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 to prevent the fixed blocks 601 from rotating. The fixed blocks 601 limit the positions of the first rack 306 and the second rack 309, preventing them from shifting left or right during operation and dislodging from the first rack 306 or the second rack 309, thus affecting their use.

[0035] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.

[0036] Operation process: In the initial state, the first spring 307 will push the fixing bracket 303 to the bottom of the housing 1 due to its own elasticity. In the first working state and the second working state, the movable groove 603 in the fixing block 601 of the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 are both / \ shaped. The user can move the lever 402 located at the top of the device to make it drive the movable block 403 to squeeze the second rack 309, so that it is disengaged from the second rack 306. Then, by moving the lever 402 located at the bottom of the device, it will drive the movable block 403 to lock the first rack 306, so that the first rack 306 cannot move by the movable groove 603, so that it is always engaged with the second gear 304, thereby moving the tool bar 5 upward. The tool holder 5 rotates clockwise when moving upwards and counterclockwise when descending. It can also switch the states of the first rack 306 and the second rack 309, causing the tool holder 5 to rotate clockwise when moving upwards and counterclockwise when descending. The user can move the actuating lever 402 at the top of the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 in the second working state, causing it to rotate the movable block 403. This compresses the racks in the second working state, causing them to move diagonally downwards along the shaft 404 via the movable groove 603. This disengages the first rack 306 from the second rack 309 and the second gear 304, disengaging them. When the user presses the tool holder 5 against the bolt and lowers the device, causing the fixing frame 303 to move upwards, the second gear 304 will... By engaging with the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 in the first working state and rotating clockwise, after the device is released, the first spring 307 will push the fixing bracket 303 back to the lowest position inside the housing 1 due to its own elasticity, thereby driving the tool bar 5 to move upward. At this time, when the second gear 304 contacts the first rack 306 and the second rack 309 in the first working state during the descent, it will push them to move diagonally downward on the shaft 404 according to the orientation of the movable groove 603. After moving one step, the rack in the first working state will be pushed back to its original position by the second spring 602 and engage with the second gear 304. By repeating the above operation, the second gear 304 will always maintain engagement with the rack in the first working state during the descent without engaging with it to rotate, thereby realizing the tool bar The tool holder 5 rotates clockwise when rising and remains stationary when descending. The operator can switch between a first and second working state, enabling the tool holder 5 to rotate counter-clockwise when rising and remain stationary when descending. The operator can rotate the fixing block 601 as needed, allowing it to rotate within the first rack 306 and second rack 309. In both the first and second working states, the movable groove 603 within the fixing block 601 is of the / / type. When the operator presses the tool holder 5 against the bolt and lowers the device, causing the fixing frame 303 to move upwards, the second gear 309 will mesh with the first rack 306 in the first working state, pushing the second rack 309 to move along the movable groove 603.When the first spring 307 pushes the fixed frame 303 downward, the second gear 309 meshes with the second rack 309 in the first working state, pushing the first rack 309 to move via the movable groove 603, so that the tool holder 5 rotates clockwise when rising and counterclockwise when falling. Simultaneously, the first working state and the second working state can be switched, so that the tool holder 5 rotates counterclockwise when rising and clockwise when falling. At the same time, the user can move the lever 402 on the second rack 309 in the first working state and the first rack 306 in the second working state to drive... The movable block 403 pushes the tool holder 5 to disengage from the second gear 304, causing the second gear 304 to engage with the first rack 306 in the first working state and disengage from the second rack 309 in the second working state when the tool holder 5 moves upward. When the tool holder 5 moves downward, the second gear 304 engages with the second gear 309 in the second working state and disengages from the first rack 306 in the first working state. This causes the tool holder 5 to rotate clockwise when moving upward and downward. Simultaneously, the above can be switched so that the tool holder 5 rotates counterclockwise when moving upward and downward.

[0037] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0039] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver, characterized in that: include, The housing (1) includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism (2) disposed on the housing (1), an actuating mechanism (3) disposed inside the housing (1), an adjustment mechanism (4) disposed inside the housing (1), a knife bar (5) disposed on the adjustment mechanism (4), and a guide mechanism (6) disposed inside the housing (1); The movable mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (303) disposed in the housing (1), a limit rod (302) is movably mounted on the fixed frame (303), a first gear (305) is movably mounted on the fixed frame (303) around the blade bar (5), a second gear (304) is movably mounted on the fixed frame (303) at the top of the first gear (305), a first rack (306) is installed in the housing (1) at one end of the fixed frame (303), and a second rack (309) is installed in the housing (1) at the other end of the fixed frame (303), and a first spring (307) is installed between the top of the fixed frame (303) and the disassembly and assembly mechanism (2).

2. The position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The second gear (304) is provided in two sets. The two sets of the second gear (304) are located on both sides of the limiting rod (302). The two sets of the second gear (304) mesh with the first rack (306) and the second rack (309) respectively, and both sets of the second gear (304) mesh with the first gear (305).

3. The position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (6) includes a fixed rod (604) disposed in the housing (1). A fixed block (601) is installed in both the first rack (306) and the second rack (309) around the fixed rod (604). A movable groove (603) is provided in the fixed block (601) around the fixed rod (604). A second spring (602) is installed between the fixed block (601) and the fixed rod (604).

4. The position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The second gear (304) passes through the fixing frame (303) and is mounted with a limiting block (308), and the two sides of the housing (1) surrounding the limiting block (308) are provided with limiting grooves (3010).

5. The position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (2) includes a first fixing plate (201) disposed on the top of the housing (1) and a second fixing plate (202) disposed on the bottom of the housing (1); The bottom of the first fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the first spring (307), and a limiting seat (301) is installed between the first spring (307) and the fixing frame (303).

6. The position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a shaft (404) disposed in the housing (1), a movable block (403) is rotatably mounted on the periphery of the shaft (404), and an adjustment rod (402) is mounted on the movable block (403). The first fixing plate (201) and the second fixing plate (202) are both provided with a slot (401).

7. The position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of adjustment mechanisms (4) correspond to the first fixed plate (201) and the second fixed plate (202) respectively. Each set of adjustment mechanisms (4) is provided with four adjustment rods (402).

8. The position-adjustable quick-press screwdriver as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The first fixing plate (201) and the second fixing plate (202) are each provided with four sets of slots (401), and the four sets of slots (401) are respectively adapted to four adjusting rods (402).

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