Asphalt laying equipment for road construction
By introducing heat dissipation and cleaning mechanisms into the asphalt paving equipment, the equipment failure caused by overheating of the hydraulic system was solved, and automated heat dissipation and cleaning were achieved, ensuring that the equipment can work continuously in high-temperature environments, thus improving the practicality of the equipment and the progress of the project.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 纪旭超
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing asphalt paving equipment used in road construction is prone to problems such as engine failure, vibration, automatic leveling failure, and hydraulic system overheating during use. In particular, hydraulic system overheating is caused by the radiator surface covering, which reduces the heat dissipation rate, leading to equipment shutdown and the need for disassembly and cleaning, affecting the project progress and causing operational inconvenience.
An asphalt paving device was designed, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism, a drive mechanism, an effect monitoring mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. Through components such as heat dissipation blocks, drive motors, filters, drive fans, and cleaning chambers, automated heat dissipation and cleaning are achieved, avoiding equipment downtime and improving the heat dissipation efficiency and maintenance convenience of the hydraulic system.
It achieves effective heat dissipation without shutting down the machine, improves the heat dissipation efficiency and maintenance convenience of the equipment, ensures continuous operation of the equipment in high-temperature environments, and reduces manual intervention and project interruptions.
Smart Images

Figure CN121875154A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of road construction technology, and more specifically, to an asphalt paving device for road construction. Background Technology
[0002] Asphalt pavement refers to various types of pavement constructed by mixing road asphalt materials into mineral materials. Asphalt binder improves the ability of paving aggregates to resist damage to the pavement from traffic and natural factors, making the pavement smooth, dust-free, impermeable, and durable. Therefore, asphalt pavement is one of the most widely used high-grade pavements in road construction. The asphalt structural layer of asphalt pavement itself belongs to the category of flexible pavement, but its base layer can also be made of rigid cement concrete or semi-rigid hydraulic materials in addition to flexible materials. Asphalt paving equipment is required to lay asphalt during the construction of asphalt pavement.
[0003] Existing asphalt paving equipment used in road construction may experience engine failures, vibrations, automatic leveling failures, and hydraulic system failures during use. Overheating of the hydraulic system is one such failure, often caused by a covering on the radiator surface, which reduces the heat dissipation rate. To maintain the normal function of the hydraulic system, when the hydraulic system overheats, the asphalt paving equipment is usually shut down and the radiator is disassembled for cleaning. This not only delays the project progress but is also quite cumbersome. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a new asphalt paving equipment for road construction. Summary of the Invention
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art regarding asphalt paving equipment for road construction, such as engine failure, vibration, automatic leveling failure, and hydraulic system failure during use, with hydraulic system overheating being one such failure, which is often caused by a covering on the radiator surface, reducing the heat dissipation rate. To maintain the normal function of the hydraulic system, when the hydraulic system overheats, the asphalt paving equipment is usually shut down and the radiator is disassembled for cleaning, which not only delays the project progress but is also quite cumbersome. The purpose of this invention is to provide an asphalt paving equipment for road construction that can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] 2. Technical Solution To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0006] An asphalt paving device for road construction includes an asphalt paving machine. The asphalt paving machine includes a drive vehicle body, a feeding hopper installed on the left side of the drive vehicle body, a sunshade, a central control panel, and a support seat installed on the top surface of the drive vehicle body. The central control panel and the support seat are located inside the sunshade, and the support seat is located on the right side of the central control panel. A paving and smoothing structure is installed at the bottom of the right side of the drive vehicle body, and a heat dissipation mechanism is installed on the front of the drive vehicle body.
[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation block, which is fixedly installed on the front of the drive vehicle body. The heat dissipation block has a heat dissipation cavity at its left end, and a guide slope is provided on the bottom surface of the cavity. A discharge hole is provided at its bottom on the left side of the heat dissipation block, communicating with the heat dissipation cavity and fitting the guide slope. A mounting groove is provided at its top on the right side of the heat dissipation block, and a filter screen is fixedly installed between the upper and lower surfaces of the groove. A drive fan is fixedly inserted into the left side of the groove, with its left end extending into the heat dissipation cavity. A power connector is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the heat dissipation block at its right end, electrically connected to the central control console, and electrically connected to the right ends of the drive fan, transmission motor, booster pump, electromagnetic three-way valve, upper level gauge, lower level gauge, contact spring, and resistor strip. A ventilation hole communicating with the heat dissipation cavity is provided on the left side of the heat dissipation block, fitting the drive fan. A drive mechanism is installed inside the heat dissipation cavity.
[0008] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a fixed cavity seat and a transmission motor. The fixed cavity seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity. An inlet oil pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed cavity seat. The other end of the inlet oil pipe extends to the outside of the heat dissipation block and is connected to the return oil pipe in the hydraulic system inside the drive vehicle body. An upstream oil pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cavity seat. The left end of the upstream oil pipe is connected to a heat dissipation component. A downstream oil pipe is connected to the left side of the heat dissipation component. A positioning cavity seat is movably sleeved at the left end of the downstream oil pipe. The positioning cavity seat is connected to the downstream oil pipe. The positioning cavity seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity. An outlet oil pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning cavity seat. The other end of the outlet oil pipe extends from the surface of the heat dissipation block and is connected to the hydraulic oil tank in the hydraulic system inside the drive vehicle body. A transmission ring groove is formed on the surface of the heat dissipation component. The transmission motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity. A transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the end of the output shaft of the transmission motor. The transmission wheel is connected to the heat dissipation component through a drive belt. The drive belt is movably inserted into the inside of the transmission ring groove.
[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a rotating disc, with a transmission ring groove formed on the surface of the rotating disc. The rotating disc is located inside the heat dissipation cavity. An octagonal hole is formed inside the rotating disc, and eight structural arms are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the octagonal hole at its corners. A structural column is fixedly connected to the other end of each structural arm. The structural column shares a central axis with the rotating disc. A central column cavity is formed inside the structural column, and a plug is installed inside the central column cavity. An annular channel is formed outside the central column cavity. A buffer disc cavity is formed at its left end inside the structural column. A fluid passage hole communicating with the annular channel is formed on the right side of the buffer disc cavity. The right end of the downstream oil pipe is fixedly inserted into the left end face of the structural column and communicates with the buffer disc cavity. The upstream oil pipe is movably inserted into the right end face of the structural column and communicates with the central column cavity. The column cavity is interconnected, and multiple heat pipes are fixedly connected between two adjacent structural arms. The heat pipes are arranged parallel at equal distances, and heat pipe threaded plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat pipes. A central flat tube is fixedly inserted into the middle of the structural arm. One end of the central flat tube extends into the interior of the structural column and passes through the annular channel and is connected to the central column cavity. The right end of the heat pipe farthest from the structural column in the radial direction is fixedly inserted into the interior of the structural arm and is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the central flat tube. Five left flat cavities are opened inside the structural arm on the left side of the central flat tube, and six right flat cavities are opened inside the structural arm on the right side of the central flat tube. The left and right flat cavities are adapted to the heat pipes and are connected. The central column cavity is connected to the annular channel through the central flat tube, the heat pipes, and the right flat cavities. The left flat cavities, the heat pipes, and the right flat cavities form a continuous curved channel.
[0010] Preferably, the plugging device includes a plugging piston rod, which is slidably inserted into the interior of the central cylinder cavity. A plugging notch is formed on the surface of the plugging piston rod at its top. A plugging buffer groove is formed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the plugging notch. The left end of the upstream oil pipe is fixedly inserted into the right end face of the plugging piston rod and communicates with the plugging notch and the plugging buffer groove. The central flat tube is adapted to the plugging notch.
[0011] Preferably, the device also includes an effect monitoring mechanism, which comprises a mounting strip and an insulating plate. One end of the mounting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity and located at its top. The other end of the mounting strip is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The mounting plate has a cylindrical through hole inside, and a displacement groove communicating with the cylindrical through hole is formed on the top surface of the mounting plate. A displacement column is slidably inserted into the cylindrical through hole. A contact spring located in the middle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the displacement column. The top of the contact spring passes through the displacement groove and extends to its outside. Temperature-sensing bends are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the mounting plate. The temperature-sensing bends communicate with the cylindrical through hole and are flush with their inner walls. A temperature-sensing bulb is fixedly connected to the end of the temperature-sensing bend. The temperature-sensing bend and the temperature-sensing bulb are filled with temperature-sensing gas. Linkage rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the displacement column. The other end of the linkage rod extends into the temperature-sensing bend and is fixedly connected to a sealed piston. The sealed piston is slidably inserted into the temperature-sensing bend. The sealed piston senses the temperature... The warm gas is sealed inside the temperature-sensing bend and the temperature-sensing bulb. A left air guide pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one temperature-sensing bend, and the left end of the left air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the heat dissipation cavity. The ventilation hole is connected to the left air guide pipe. A right air guide pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the other temperature-sensing bend, and the right end of the right air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the heat dissipation cavity. The drive fan is movably inserted into the inside of the right air guide pipe. The left air guide pipe corresponds to the right air guide pipe. A shielding arc plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate. The arc-blocking plate is movably fastened to the arc surface of the rotating flying disc. The arc-blocking plate has a belt-passing hole, and the drive belt is movably inserted into the belt-passing hole. The insulating plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the heat dissipation cavity and is located above the mounting plate. The bottom surface of the insulating plate has an embedding groove, and a resistor strip is fixedly embedded in the embedding groove. The top of the contact spring is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the resistor strip. The mounting plate and the insulating plate are movably inserted into the drive belt. The central control panel, the resistor strip, and the contact spring form an electrical circuit.
[0012] Preferably, the system further includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a cleaning chamber located inside the heat sink and on its right side, below the mounting groove. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber. An upper level gauge is fixedly installed on the right side of the cleaning chamber above the partition plate, and a lower level gauge is fixedly installed on the right side of the cleaning chamber below the partition plate. A booster pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning chamber. An electromagnetic three-way valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the booster pump. A cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the electromagnetic three-way valve, with the other end of the cleaning pipe bent downwards. A clean water pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the electromagnetic three-way valve, with the end of the clean water pipe bent downwards and penetrating the partition plate. The cleaning chamber contains cleaning fluid located above the partition plate, and the bottom end of the cleaning pipe is immersed in the cleaning fluid. Rinsing water is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber, and the bottom end of the clean water pipe is immersed in the rinsing water. A pump is connected to the left side of the booster pump. The output pipe has one end bent downwards and passes through the partition plate, extending into the interior of the heat dissipation cavity. A branch pipe located inside the heat dissipation cavity is fixedly connected to the output pipe. A pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe. The pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the heat dissipation cavity. A rear arc-shaped flat tube is fixedly connected to the top of the branch pipe. The rear arc-shaped flat tube is fixedly connected to the right side of the heat dissipation cavity. The pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube and the rear arc-shaped flat tube correspond to each other. The pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube and the rear arc-shaped flat tube are located below the positioning cavity seat and the fixed cavity seat, respectively. The rotating disc is movably inserted into the gap between the pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube and the rear arc-shaped flat tube. Multiple cleaning heads are connected to the surfaces of the pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube and the rear arc-shaped flat tube that are close to the rotating disc. Multiple cleaning heads form multiple straight lines on the pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube and the rear arc-shaped flat tube. The cleaning heads on the pre-positioned arc-shaped flat tube and the rear arc-shaped flat tube are staggered.
[0013] 3. Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are: The asphalt paving machine can spread asphalt, and the cooling mechanism can dissipate heat from the hydraulic system of the asphalt paving machine, resulting in good heat dissipation. The drive mechanism can rotate the cooling components, allowing different areas of the cooling components to be adapted to the cooling mechanism. The sealing device can isolate local areas of the cooling components to prolong the residence time of hydraulic oil inside the cooling components, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect. The effect monitoring mechanism can monitor the heat dissipation effect of the cooling components in real time, so that when the heat dissipation effect of the cooling components decreases, the area adapted to the cooling mechanism can be replaced to further improve the heat dissipation effect. The asphalt paver does not need to be stopped, which can accelerate the progress of the project. Moreover, the cooling mechanism does not need to be disassembled, making the maintenance process simpler and more convenient. The cleaning mechanism can clean the cooling components without manual cleaning, saving time and labor, and improving the practicality of the asphalt paving equipment for road construction. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism in the middle; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure on the right side; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Internal structure diagram of the performance monitoring agency; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the left-center air duct; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle right air duct; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Right view of the front-mounted arc-shaped flat tube; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Left view of the rear-mounted circular arc flat tube; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 3 Left view of the heat dissipation component; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper local structure; Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the central column from the right side.
[0015] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Asphalt paving machine; 11. Drive vehicle body; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Sunshade; 14. Central control panel; 15. Support seat; 16. Paving and leveling structure; 2. Cooling mechanism; 21. Heat dissipation block; 22. Heat dissipation cavity; 23. Guide slope; 24. Discharge hole; 25. Mounting groove; 26. Filter screen; 27. Drive fan; 28. Power connector; 29. Ventilation hole; 3. Drive mechanism; 30. Drive belt; 31. Fixed cavity seat; 32. Inlet oil pipe; 33. Upstream oil pipe; 34. Positioning cavity seat; 35. Outlet oil pipe; 36. Downstream oil pipe; 37. Transmission ring groove; 38. Transmission motor; 39. Transmission wheel; 4. Heat dissipation assembly; 401. Rotating disc; 402. Regular octagonal hole; 403. Frame arm; 404. Frame column; 405. Central column cavity; 406. Circular channel; 407. Buffer plate cavity; 408. Fluid passage; 409. Heat dissipation pipe; 410. Heat dissipation threaded plate; 411. Centrally placed flat tube; 412. Left-placed flat cavity; 413. Right-placed flat cavity 5. Sealing device; 51. Sealing piston column; 52. Sealing notch; 53. Sealing buffer groove; 6. Effect monitoring mechanism; 601. Mounting strip; 602. Mounting plate; 603. Cylindrical through hole; 604. Displacement slide; 605. Displacement slide column; 606. Contact spring; 607. Temperature sensing bend; 608. Temperature sensing bulb; 609. Temperature sensing gas; 610. Linkage rod; 611. Sealing piston; 612. Left air guide pipe; 613. Right air guide pipe; 614. Shielding arc plate; 61 5. Pipe hole; 616. Insulating plate; 617. Mounting groove; 618. Resistance strip; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 701. Cleaning chamber; 702. Partition plate; 703. Upper level gauge; 704. Lower level gauge; 705. Booster pump; 706. Solenoid three-way valve; 707. Cleaning pipe; 708. Clean water pipe; 709. Output pipe; 710. Branch pipe; 711. Front-mounted arc-shaped flat pipe; 712. Rear-mounted arc-shaped flat pipe; 713. Cleaning head; 714. Upper replenishment pipe; 715. Lower replenishment pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-11An asphalt paving device for road construction includes an asphalt paving machine 1. The asphalt paving machine 1 includes a drive vehicle body 11. A feeding hopper 12 is installed on the left side of the drive vehicle body 11. A sunshade 13, a central control panel 14, and a support seat 15 are installed on the top surface of the drive vehicle body 11. The central control panel 14 and the support seat 15 are located inside the sunshade 13. The support seat 15 is located on the right side of the central control panel 14. A paving and smoothing structure 16 is installed at the bottom of the right side of the drive vehicle body 11. A heat dissipation mechanism 2 is installed on the front of the drive vehicle body 11. The central control panel 14 can monitor the temperature of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic system inside the drive vehicle body 11.
[0018] The heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes a heat sink 21, which is fixedly installed on the front of the drive vehicle body 11. A heat dissipation cavity 22 is formed inside the heat sink 21 at its left end. A guide slope 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity 22. A discharge hole 24 is formed on the left side of the heat sink 21 at its bottom end, communicating with the heat dissipation cavity 22 and fitting with the guide slope 23. A mounting groove 25 is formed on the right side of the heat sink 21 at its top end. A filter screen 26 is fixedly installed between the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting groove 25. A filter screen 26 is fixedly inserted into the left side of the mounting groove 25. The drive fan 27 extends to the interior of the heat dissipation cavity 22 at its left end. A power connector 28 is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the heat dissipation block 21 at its right end. The power connector 28 is electrically connected to the central control panel 14. The power connector 28 is also electrically connected to the right end of the drive fan 27, the drive motor 38, the booster pump 705, the electromagnetic three-way valve 706, the upper level gauge 703, the lower level gauge 704, the contact spring 606, and the resistor strip 618. A ventilation hole 29 communicating with the heat dissipation cavity 22 is opened on the left side of the heat dissipation block 21. The ventilation hole 29 is adapted to the drive fan 27. A drive mechanism 3 is installed inside the heat dissipation cavity 22.
[0019] The drive mechanism 3 includes a fixed cavity seat 31 and a transmission motor 38. The fixed cavity seat 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity 22. An inlet oil pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed cavity seat 31. The other end of the inlet oil pipe 32 extends to the outside of the heat dissipation block 21 and is connected to the return oil pipe in the hydraulic system inside the drive vehicle body 11. An upstream oil pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cavity seat 31. The left end of the upstream oil pipe 33 is connected to the heat dissipation assembly 4. A downstream oil pipe 36 is connected to the left side of the heat dissipation assembly 4. A positioning cavity seat 34 is movably sleeved on the left end of the downstream oil pipe 36. The positioning cavity seat 34 and the downstream oil pipe 36 are connected to each other. The positioning cavity seat 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity 22. The front of the positioning cavity seat 34 is fixedly connected to the oil outlet pipe 35. The other end of the oil outlet pipe 35 extends from the surface of the heat dissipation block 21 and is connected to the hydraulic oil tank in the hydraulic system inside the drive vehicle body 11. A transmission ring groove 37 is opened on the surface of the heat dissipation component 4. The transmission motor 38 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity 22. A transmission wheel 39 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the output shaft of the transmission motor 38. The transmission wheel 39 is connected to the heat dissipation component 4 through the drive belt 30. The drive belt 30 is movably inserted into the inside of the transmission ring groove 37.
[0020] The heat dissipation assembly 4 includes a rotating disc 401. A transmission ring groove 37 is formed on the surface of the rotating disc 401. The rotating disc 401 is located inside the heat dissipation cavity 22. An octagonal hole 402 is formed inside the rotating disc 401. An eight structural arms 403 located at its corners are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the octagonal hole 402. A structural column 404 is fixedly connected to the other end of the structural arm 403. The structural column 404 shares a central axis with the rotating disc 401. A central column cavity 4 is formed inside the structural column 404. 05. A plug 5 is provided inside the central column cavity 405. An annular channel 406 located around the central column cavity 405 is opened inside the structural column 404. A buffer disc cavity 407 is opened at its left end inside the structural column 404. A fluid passage hole 408 communicating with the annular channel 406 is opened on the right side of the inner cavity of the buffer disc cavity 407. The right end of the downstream oil pipe 36 is fixedly inserted into the left end face of the structural column 404 and communicates with the buffer disc cavity 407. The upstream oil pipe 33 is movably inserted into the right end face of the structural column 404 and communicates with the central column cavity 405. Multiple heat pipes 409 are fixedly connected between two adjacent structural arms 403. The heat pipes 409 are arranged parallel to each other at equal intervals. Heat pipe threaded plates 410 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat pipes 409. A centrally located flat tube 411 is fixedly inserted into the interior of the structural arm 403. One end of the centrally located flat tube 411 extends into the interior of the structural column 404, passes through the annular channel 406, and communicates with the central column cavity 405. The right end of the heat pipe 409 furthest from the structural column 404 in the radial direction is fixedly inserted into the interior of the structural arm 403 and is fixedly connected to the centrally located flat tube 411. At the top of the left side of tube 411, the structure arm 403 has five left flat cavities 412 located to the left of the central flat tube 411 and six right flat cavities 413 located to the right of the central flat tube 411. The left flat cavities 412 and right flat cavities 413 are adapted to and connected to the heat pipe 409. The central column cavity 405 is connected to the annular channel 406 through the central flat tube 411, the heat pipe 409, and the right flat cavity 413. The left flat cavity 412, the heat pipe 409, and the right flat cavity 413 form a continuous curved channel.
[0021] The plugger 5 includes a plugging piston post 51, which is slidably inserted into the interior of the central cylinder cavity 405. A plugging notch 52 is provided on the surface of the plugging piston post 51 at its top. A plugging buffer groove 53 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the plugging notch 52. The left end of the upstream oil pipe 33 is fixedly inserted into the right end face of the plugging piston post 51 and communicates with the plugging notch 52 and the plugging buffer groove 53. The central flat tube 411 is adapted to the plugging notch 52 to allow hydraulic oil to flow through the channel formed by the central flat tube 411, the heat dissipation pipe 409, the left flat cavity 412, and the right flat cavity 413 at the top of the heat dissipation assembly 4, while the corresponding channel at the bottom of the heat dissipation assembly 4 is sealed.
[0022] It also includes an effect monitoring mechanism 6, which includes a mounting strip 601 and an insulating plate 616. One end of the mounting strip 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity 22 and located at its top. The other end of the mounting strip 601 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 602. A cylindrical through hole 603 is opened inside the mounting plate 602. A displacement groove 604 communicating with the cylindrical through hole 603 is opened on the top surface of the mounting plate 602. A displacement slide column 605 is slidably inserted into the cylindrical through hole 603. A contact spring 606 located in the middle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the displacement slide column 605. The top end of the contact spring 606 passes through the displacement groove 604 and extends to its outside. Temperature-sensing bends 607 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate 602. The temperature-sensing bends 607 communicate with cylindrical through holes 603 and have flush inner walls. A temperature-sensing bulb 608 is fixedly connected to the end of each temperature-sensing bend 607. Temperature-sensing gas 609 is filled inside both the temperature-sensing bends 607 and the temperature-sensing bulb 608. Linkage rods 610 are fixedly connected to both ends of the displacement slide column 605. The other end of each linkage rod 610 extends into the temperature-sensing bend 607 and is fixedly connected to a sealing piston 611. The sealing piston 611 slidably inserts into the temperature-sensing bend 607, sealing the temperature-sensing gas 609 inside the temperature-sensing bend 607 and the temperature-sensing bulb 608. A left air guide duct 612 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of a temperature-sensing bend 607. The left end of the left air guide duct 612 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation chamber 22. The ventilation hole 29 communicates with the left air guide duct 612. A right air guide duct 613 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of another temperature-sensing bend 607. The right end of the right air guide duct 613 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation chamber 22. The drive fan 27 is movably inserted into the inside of the right air guide duct 613. The left air guide duct 612 corresponds to the right air guide duct 613. A shielding arc plate 614 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 602. The shielding arc plate 614 is movably fastened to the arc surface of the rotating flying disc 401. A through strap is provided on the shielding arc plate 614. The drive belt 30 is movably inserted into the hole 615. The insulating plate 616 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the heat dissipation cavity 22 and is located above the mounting plate 602. The bottom surface of the insulating plate 616 has an embedding groove 617. The inside of the embedding groove 617 is fixedly embedded with a resistor strip 618. The top of the contact spring 606 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the resistor strip 618. The mounting plate 602 and the insulating plate 616 are movably inserted into the drive belt 30. The central control panel 14, the resistor strip 618, and the contact spring 606 form an electrical circuit. When the displacement slide column 605 is located in the middle position of the mounting plate 602, the current through the resistor strip 618 is the original current value.
[0023] It also includes a cleaning mechanism 7, which includes a cleaning chamber 701. The cleaning chamber 701 is located inside the heat sink 21, on the right side of the heat sink 22, and below the mounting groove 25. A partition plate 702 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 701. An upper level gauge 703 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber 701, located above the partition plate 702. A lower level gauge 704 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber 701, located below the partition plate 702. A booster pump 705 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber 701. The bottom end of the booster pump 705 is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic three-way valve 706. The right end of the electromagnetic three-way valve 706... A cleaning pipe 707 is fixedly connected, with the other end of the cleaning pipe 707 bent downwards. A clean water pipe 708 is fixedly connected to the left end of an electromagnetic three-way valve 706, with the end of the clean water pipe 708 bent downwards and passing through a partition plate 702. The cleaning chamber 701 contains cleaning fluid located above the partition plate 702. The bottom end of the cleaning pipe 707 is immersed in the cleaning fluid. Rinsing water is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber 701, and the bottom end of the clean water pipe 708 is immersed in the rinsing water. An output pipe 709 is connected to the left side of a booster pump 705, with the other end of the output pipe 709 bent downwards, passing through the partition plate 702 and extending into the interior of the heat dissipation chamber 22. The output pipe 709 is fixed on the pipeline. A branch pipe 710 is connected to the heat dissipation cavity 22. A pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe 711 is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe 709. The pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe 711 is fixedly connected to the left side of the heat dissipation cavity 22. A rear arc-shaped flat pipe 712 is fixedly connected to the top of the branch pipe 710. The rear arc-shaped flat pipe 712 is fixedly connected to the right side of the heat dissipation cavity 22. The pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe 711 and the rear arc-shaped flat pipe 712 correspond to each other. The pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe 711 and the rear arc-shaped flat pipe 712 are located below the positioning cavity seat 34 and the fixing cavity seat 31, respectively. The rotating fly disc 401 is movably inserted into the pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe 711 and the rear arc-shaped flat pipe 712. In the gap between them, multiple cleaning heads 713 are connected to the surfaces of the front arc flat tube 711 and the rear arc flat tube 712 near the rotating flying disc 401. The multiple cleaning heads 713 form multiple straight lines on the front arc flat tube 711 and the rear arc flat tube 712. The cleaning heads 713 on the front arc flat tube 711 and the rear arc flat tube 712 are staggered. An upper liquid replenishment pipe 714 and a lower liquid replenishment pipe 715 are fixedly inserted into the right side of the heat sink 21. The upper liquid replenishment pipe 714 is connected to the space inside the cleaning cavity 701 above the partition plate 702, and the lower liquid replenishment pipe 715 is connected to the space inside the cleaning cavity 701 below the partition plate 702.
[0024] Working principle: First, the asphalt paving machine 1 performs asphalt paving operations on the road. Then, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic system inside the drive body 11 enters the sealing buffer groove 53, sealing notch 52, and central column cavity 405 through the inlet oil pipe 32, fixed cavity seat 31, and upstream oil pipe 33. It then passes through the channel formed by the corresponding central flat pipe 411, heat-dissipating pipe 409, left flat cavity 412, and right flat cavity 413, and enters the annular channel 406. Next, the hydraulic oil inside the annular channel 406 passes through the fluid passage 408, buffer disc cavity 407, downstream oil pipe 36, and positioning cavity seat 34, and is discharged into the hydraulic oil tank through the outlet oil pipe 35. Afterward, the heat in the hydraulic oil is transferred to the frame arm 403, heat-dissipating pipe 409, and heat-dissipating threaded plate 410 through heat conduction. Then, the frame arm 403... The heat pipe 409 and the centrally located flat tube 411 release heat into the air, achieving the initial heat dissipation effect. Next, the central control panel 14 detects the temperature of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic system. When the hydraulic oil temperature exceeds the preset value inside the central control panel 14, the central control panel 14 controls the drive fan 27 to operate. Then, external air flows under the drive of the drive fan 27, passing through the filter screen 26. The filter screen 26 then filters the air, reducing the content of particulate matter and oil contaminants, thus slowing down the rate at which particulate matter and oil contaminants cover the heat dissipation component 4. Afterward, the air passes through the right air duct 613 and blows over the surface of the frame arm 403, the heat pipe 409, and the heat-dissipating threaded fins 410. Finally, the air is absorbed by the frame arm 403 and the heat pipe 409. The heat from the heat-dissipating threaded plate 410 raises its own temperature. Air then passes through the left air duct 612 and exits through the ventilation hole 29, achieving a second cooling effect. After running for a period of time, when the hydraulic oil temperature is still higher than the preset value inside the central control panel 14, the central control panel 14 controls the drive motor 38 to run. The drive motor 38 then rotates the drive wheel 39, which in turn rotates the cooling assembly 4 slowly via the drive belt 30. The area corresponding to the drive fan 27 continuously changes, and the heat-dissipating pipe 409, the central flat pipe 411, the left flat cavity 412, and the right flat cavity 413, all containing hydraulic oil, rotate to the lower side of the frame column 404. Then, the sealing piston column 51 blocks the corresponding end of the central flat pipe 411. Afterwards, the hydraulic oil inside the heat pipe 409, left flat cavity 412, and right flat cavity 413 on the lower side of the structural column 404 stops flowing. This is to increase the time the hydraulic oil stays inside the heat pipe 409, left flat cavity 412, and right flat cavity 413, thus extending the heat dissipation time and increasing the heat dissipation effect. Then, the central control panel 14 controls the booster pump 705 to run at low power. Next, the booster pump 705 draws flushing water through the clean water pipe 708 and the solenoid three-way valve 706, and pumps it into the front arc flat tube 711 and the rear arc flat tube 712 through the output pipe 709 and the branch pipe 710. Then, under the action of hydraulic pressure, the flushing water is sprayed onto the surface of the structural arm 403, heat pipe 409, heat-dissipating threaded plate 410, and rotating fly disc 401 through the cleaning head 713.The surfaces of the frame arm 403, heat pipe 409, heat-dissipating threaded plate 410, and rotating disc 401 are wetted. The water absorbs heat from these components and evaporates naturally, achieving a third heat dissipation effect. Next, the wetted components are aligned with the drive fan 27. The flowing air further accelerates the evaporation of water from these components, achieving a fourth heat dissipation effect. This excellent heat dissipation ensures the asphalt paving equipment can operate continuously in hot summer environments, enhancing its applicability. Okay, in this process, the heat in the air on the right side of the heat dissipation component 4 is transferred to the temperature sensing bulb 608 and temperature sensing bend 607 inside the right air duct 613, and the heat in the air on the left side of the heat dissipation component 4 is transferred to the temperature sensing bulb 608 and temperature sensing bend 607 inside the left air duct 612. Then, the temperature-sensing gas 609 inside the temperature sensing bend 607 and temperature sensing bulb 608 expands thermally and applies a thrust to the sealed piston 611. Because the temperature of the air on the left side of the heat dissipation component 4 is higher, the force on the sealed piston 611 on the left side of the displacement slide 605 is greater than the force on the other sealed piston 611. Then, the sealed piston 611 on the left side of the displacement slide 605 moves the displacement slide 605 to the right through the linkage rod 610. After that, the displacement slide 605... The contact spring 606 slides to the right on the bottom surface of the resistor strip 618, causing the length of the resistor strip 618 connected to the circuit to gradually shorten. Then, the current value through the resistor strip 618 gradually increases. Next, the displacement slide 605 moves to the right via its right-side linkage rod 610, causing another sealed piston 611 to move to the right. This pressurizes the temperature-sensing gas 609 inside the temperature-sensing bend 607 at the right end of the mounting plate 602, increasing the gas pressure until the gas pressure inside both temperature-sensing bends 607 is the same. At this point, the central control panel 14 records the current value through the resistor strip 618. However, as usage time increases, particles, oil, and other debris will accumulate on the temperature-sensing gas 609 and linkage rod 610, causing them to... As the heat dissipation effect gradually deteriorates, the hydraulic oil temperature becomes too high, while the temperature difference between the air on the left and right sides of the heat dissipation component 4 decreases. Then, the temperature-sensing gas 609 inside the temperature-sensing bend 607 at the left end of the mounting plate 602 cools down, its volume shrinks, and its pressure decreases. Consequently, the sealed piston 611 experiences a reduced force to the right. Then, under the pressure difference, the temperature-sensing gas 609 inside the temperature-sensing bend 607 on the right side of the mounting plate 602 exerts a leftward thrust on the sealed piston 611. This sealed piston 611 then moves to the left via the linkage rod 610, which in turn moves the displacement slide 605 to the left. The displacement slide 605 then moves the contact spring 606 to the left, increasing the length of the resistor strip 618 connected to the circuit. Consequently, the current flowing through the resistor strip 618 decreases.Then, the displacement slide 605 moves to the left via the linkage rod 610 at its left end, causing the sealed piston 611 on its left side to compress the corresponding temperature-sensing gas 609 until the pressure of the two temperature-sensing gases 609 is the same. Next, the central control panel 14 calculates the average current value of the original current value and the recorded current value. Then, when the current through the resistor bar 618 is less than the average current, the central control panel 14 controls the heat dissipation assembly 4 to rotate slowly. Simultaneously, the central control panel 14 controls the electromagnetic three-way valve 706 to activate. Then, the booster pump 705 is disconnected from the clean water pipe 708, while simultaneously connecting to the cleaning pipe 707. Next, the cleaning fluid, driven by the booster pump 705, is sprayed from the cleaning head 713 onto the heat dissipation assembly 4. The cleaning fluid then interacts with the covering material on the surface of the heat dissipation assembly 4, achieving a cleaning effect. Then, the central control panel 14 controls the solenoid three-way valve 706 to activate again. Next, the clean water pipe 708 connects to the booster pump 705, and the booster pump 705 disconnects from the cleaning pipe 707. The central control panel 14 then controls the booster pump 705 to operate at high power. Driven by the booster pump 705, the flushing water impacts the surfaces of the heat pipe 409, heat pipe threaded plate 410, frame arm 403, and rotating fly disc 401 through the cleaning head 713, washing away the cleaning fluid. The flushing wastewater is then discharged from the discharge hole 24 under the guidance of the guide slope 23. At the end of the flushing process, in high-temperature environments, the central control panel 14 controls the booster pump 705 to operate at low power; in lower-temperature environments, the central control panel 14 will control the booster pump 705 to shut down. This completes the automatic cleaning process.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An asphalt paving equipment for road construction, comprising an asphalt paving machine (1), characterized in that: The asphalt paving machine (1) includes a drive vehicle body (11), a feeding hopper (12) is installed on the left side of the drive vehicle body (11), a sunshade (13), a central control console (14) and a carrying seat (15) are installed on the top surface of the drive vehicle body (11), the central control console (14) and the carrying seat (15) are located inside the sunshade (13), the carrying seat (15) is located on the right side of the central control console (14), a paving and smoothing structure (16) is installed on the right side of the drive vehicle body (11) at its bottom, and a heat dissipation mechanism (2) is installed on the front of the drive vehicle body (11).
2. The asphalt paving equipment for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) includes a heat dissipation block (21), which is fixedly installed on the front of the drive vehicle body (11). A heat dissipation cavity (22) is opened inside the heat dissipation block (21) at its left end. A guide slope (23) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity (22). A discharge hole (24) is opened on the left side of the heat dissipation block (21) at its bottom end. The discharge hole (24) communicates with the heat dissipation cavity (22) and is adapted to the guide slope (23). A mounting groove (25) is opened on the right side of the heat dissipation block (21) at its top end. (25) A filter screen (26) is fixedly installed between the upper and lower surfaces of the inner cavity. A drive fan (27) is fixedly inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (25). The left end of the drive fan (27) extends into the interior of the heat dissipation cavity (22). A power connector (28) is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the heat dissipation block (21). A ventilation hole (29) communicating with the heat dissipation cavity (22) is opened on the left side of the heat dissipation block (21). The ventilation hole (29) is adapted to the drive fan (27). A drive mechanism (3) is installed inside the heat dissipation cavity (22).
3. The asphalt paving equipment for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (3) includes a fixed cavity seat (31) and a transmission motor (38). The fixed cavity seat (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity (22). An inlet oil pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed cavity seat (31). The other end of the inlet oil pipe (32) extends to the outside of the heat dissipation block (21) and is connected to the return oil pipe in the hydraulic system inside the drive vehicle body (11). An upstream oil pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cavity seat (31). The left end of the upstream oil pipe (33) is connected to the heat dissipation assembly (4). The left side of the heat dissipation assembly (4) is connected to the downstream oil pipe (36). The left end of the downstream oil pipe (36) is movably sleeved with a positioning cavity seat (34). The positioning cavity seat (34) and the downstream oil pipe (38) are connected to each other. 36) The positioning cavity seat (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity (22). The front of the positioning cavity seat (34) is fixedly connected to the oil outlet pipe (35). The other end of the oil outlet pipe (35) extends from the surface of the heat dissipation block (21) and is connected to the hydraulic oil tank in the hydraulic system inside the drive vehicle body (11). The surface of the heat dissipation assembly (4) is provided with a transmission ring groove (37). The transmission motor (38) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity (22). The output shaft of the transmission motor (38) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel (39). The transmission wheel (39) is connected to the heat dissipation assembly (4) through the drive belt (30). The drive belt (30) is movably inserted into the inside of the transmission ring groove (37).
4. The asphalt paving equipment for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (4) includes a rotating disc (401), a transmission ring groove (37) is formed on the surface of the rotating disc (401), the rotating disc (401) is located inside the heat dissipation cavity (22), a regular octagonal hole (402) is formed inside the rotating disc (401), and a frame arm (403) located at its corner is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regular octagonal hole (402). There are eight frame arms (403), and a frame column (404) is fixedly connected to the other end of the frame arm (403). The frame column (404) shares a central axis with the rotating disc (401), and a central column cavity located in the middle of the frame column (404) is formed inside the frame column (404). (405) A plug (5) is provided inside the central column cavity (405). An annular channel (406) located outside the central column cavity (405) is opened inside the structural column (404). A buffer disc cavity (407) located at its left end is opened inside the structural column (404). A fluid passage hole (408) communicating with the annular channel (406) is opened on the right side of the inner cavity of the buffer disc cavity (407). The right end of the downstream oil pipe (36) is fixedly inserted into the left end face of the structural column (404) and communicates with the buffer disc cavity (407). The upstream oil pipe (33) is movably inserted into the right end face of the structural column (404) and communicates with the central column cavity (405). Multiple heat pipes (409) are fixedly connected between two adjacent structural arms (403). The multiple heat pipes (409) are arranged parallel at equal intervals. Heat pipe threaded plates (410) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat pipes (409). A central flat tube (411) located in the middle is fixedly inserted into the interior of the structural arm (403). One end of the central flat tube (411) extends into the interior of the structural column (404) and passes through the annular channel (406) and communicates with the central column cavity (405). The right end of the heat pipe (409) that is farthest from the structural column (404) in the radial direction is fixedly inserted into the interior of the structural arm (403) and is fixedly connected to the central flat tube (409). 11) At the top of the left side, the structure arm (403) has five left flat cavities (412) located to the left of the central flat tube (411) and six right flat cavities (413) located to the right of the central flat tube (411). The left flat cavities (412) and right flat cavities (413) are adapted to and connected to the heat pipe (409). The central column cavity (405) is connected to the annular channel (406) through the central flat tube (411), heat pipe (409), and right flat cavity (413). The left flat cavity (412), heat pipe (409), and right flat cavity (413) form a continuous curved channel.
5. The asphalt paving equipment for road construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plugging device (5) includes a plugging piston column (51), which is slidably inserted into the interior of the central column cavity (405). A plugging notch (52) is provided on the surface of the plugging piston column (51) at its top. A plugging buffer groove (53) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the plugging notch (52). The left end of the upstream oil pipe (33) is fixedly inserted into the right end face of the plugging piston column (51) and communicates with the plugging notch (52) and the plugging buffer groove (53). The central flat tube (411) is adapted to the plugging notch (52).
6. An asphalt paving device for road construction according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: It also includes an effect monitoring mechanism (6), which includes a mounting strip (601) and an insulating plate (616). One end of the mounting strip (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity (22) and located at its top. The other end of the mounting strip (601) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (602). A cylindrical through hole (603) is opened inside the mounting plate (602). A displacement groove (604) communicating with the cylindrical through hole (603) is opened on the top surface of the mounting plate (602). A displacement slide column (605) is slidably inserted into the cylindrical through hole (603). A contact spring (606) located in the middle of the displacement slide column (605) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the displacement slide column (605). The top of (606) passes through the displacement slide groove (604) and extends to its outside. Temperature sensing bends (607) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the mounting plate (602). Temperature sensing bends (607) are connected to cylindrical through holes (603) and their inner walls are flush. Temperature sensing bulbs (608) are fixedly connected to the ends of temperature sensing bends (607). Temperature sensing gas (609) is filled inside temperature sensing bends (607) and temperature sensing bulbs (608). Linkage rods (610) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the displacement slide column (605). The other end of the linkage rod (610) extends into the interior of temperature sensing bends (607) and is fixedly connected to a sealing piston (611). The sealing piston (611) is slidably inserted into the sensing bend. Inside the temperature-sensing bend (607), a sealed piston (611) seals the temperature-sensing gas (609) inside the temperature-sensing bend (607) and the temperature-sensing bulb (608). A left air guide pipe (612) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one temperature-sensing bend (607), and the left end of the left air guide pipe (612) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation chamber (22). The ventilation hole (29) communicates with the left air guide pipe (612). A right air guide pipe (613) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the other temperature-sensing bend (607), and the right end of the right air guide pipe (613) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation chamber (22). The drive fan (27) is movably inserted into the inside of the right air guide pipe (613). The left air guide pipe (612) and the right air guide pipe (613) are connected to the right air guide pipe (613). Corresponding to the air duct (613), a shielding arc plate (614) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (602). The shielding arc plate (614) is movably fastened to the arc surface of the rotating flying disc (401). A strap hole (615) is opened on the shielding arc plate (614). The drive belt (30) is movably inserted into the inside of the strap hole (615). The insulating plate (616) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity (22) and located above the mounting plate (602). An embedding groove (617) is opened on the bottom surface of the insulating plate (616). A resistor strip (618) is fixedly embedded in the inside of the embedding groove (617). The top of the contact spring (606) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the resistor strip (618).
7. The asphalt paving equipment for road construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning mechanism (7), which includes a cleaning chamber (701). The cleaning chamber (701) is located inside the heat sink (21) and to the right of the heat sink (22), below the mounting groove (25). A partition plate (702) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (701). An upper level gauge (703) located above the partition plate (702) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber (701). A lower level gauge (704) located below the partition plate (702) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber (701). A booster pump (705) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber (701). The bottom end of the device is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic three-way valve (706). The right end of the electromagnetic three-way valve (706) is fixedly connected to a cleaning pipe (707). The other end of the cleaning pipe (707) is bent downwards. The left end of the electromagnetic three-way valve (706) is fixedly connected to a clean water pipe (708). The end of the clean water pipe (708) is bent downwards and passes through the partition plate (702). The cleaning chamber (701) is filled with cleaning fluid located above the partition plate (702). The bottom end of the cleaning pipe (707) is immersed in the cleaning fluid. Rinsing water is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning chamber (701). The bottom end of the clean water pipe (708) is immersed in the rinsing water. The left side of the booster pump (705) is connected to an output pipe (709). The other end of the output pipe (709) bends downward and passes through the partition plate (702) and extends into the interior of the heat dissipation cavity (22). A branch pipe (710) located inside the heat dissipation cavity (22) is fixedly connected to the pipeline of the output pipe (709). A pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe (711) is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe (709). The pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe (711) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the heat dissipation cavity (22). The top end of the branch pipe (710) is fixedly connected to a rear arc-shaped flat pipe (712). The rear arc-shaped flat pipe (712) is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the heat dissipation cavity (22). The pre-existing arc-shaped flat pipe (711) and the rear arc-shaped flat pipe (712) correspond to each other. The front arc flat tube (711) and the rear arc flat tube (712) are located below the positioning cavity seat (34) and the fixed cavity seat (31), respectively. The rotating fly disc (401) is movably inserted into the gap between the front arc flat tube (711) and the rear arc flat tube (712). Multiple cleaning heads (713) are connected to the surfaces of the front arc flat tube (711) and the rear arc flat tube (712) near the rotating fly disc (401). The multiple cleaning heads (713) form multiple straight lines on the front arc flat tube (711) and the rear arc flat tube (712). The cleaning heads (713) on the front arc flat tube (711) and the rear arc flat tube (712) are staggered.