Novel intelligent closestool integrating closestool and urinal

By designing a smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, and employing a voice-controlled anti-splash mechanism and a self-cleaning and disinfection system, it achieves seamless adaptation for both sitting and standing urination, solving the problems of space occupation and urine splashing, and improving hygiene, safety, and user experience.

CN121875345APending Publication Date: 2026-04-17SHENZHEN JINMUNIU HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN JINMUNIU HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-01-30
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In home environments with limited space, traditional sit-down toilets take up extra space, increase installation costs and maintenance difficulties, and urine is prone to splashing when men urinate standing up, affecting hygiene and cleaning frequency.

Method used

Design a new type of smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal. It adopts a splash-proof mechanism controlled by a voice recognition module and a self-cleaning and disinfection system. It forms a closed water-blocking structure through a telescopic baffle, combined with ultraviolet sterilization and water spray cleaning, to achieve the same body adaptation for sitting and standing urination and automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problems of space occupation and installation cost, prevents urine splashing, improves hygiene and safety and user experience, and reduces cleaning frequency and maintenance pressure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent closestools, and discloses a novel intelligent closestool integrating a closestool and a urinal, the novel intelligent closestool comprises a closestool body, the rear side of the top of the closestool body is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, a connecting shaft barrel is rotatably connected between the two supporting blocks, and the inner diameter of the connecting shaft barrel is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft; a cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer diameter surface of the connecting shaft barrel, a seat ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft barrel, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the seat ring, and a splash-proof mechanism is arranged between the two fixing frames. By adopting the integrated technical scheme that a single barrel body integrates double functions and an invisible telescopic splash-proof mechanism, the integrated adaptation of sitting-posture defecation and standing urination functions is realized, and the problems that additional space is occupied in a space-limited family environment, and the installation cost and the maintenance difficulty are increased are solved; different using habits can be met without additionally arranging sanitary appliances, and the arrangement cost and the maintenance pressure of the bathroom space are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart toilet technology, specifically a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of smart bathroom equipment, toilets have gradually evolved towards multi-functionality and intelligence to meet the needs of different users and diverse toilet scenarios. In existing homes or public restrooms, toilets and urinals are usually installed separately to meet the usage habits of sitting and standing to urinate, respectively.

[0003] However, in homes with limited living space, installing a separate urinal not only takes up extra space but also increases installation costs and maintenance difficulties. Therefore, most families only install sit-down toilets. In scenarios where men urinate standing up, traditional sit-down toilets are prone to urine rebounding and splashing when it hits the inner wall of the bowl or the water surface, causing urine to spill onto the outside of the toilet, the seat, or the floor. This not only affects the hygiene environment but also increases the frequency of cleaning and reduces the user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, solving the problem that existing technologies, which require separate toilets and urinals, result in the toilet occupying extra space in space-constrained home environments, increasing installation costs and maintenance difficulties.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel intelligent toilet integrating a toilet and a urinal, comprising a bucket body, two support blocks fixedly connected to the rear top of the bucket body, a connecting shaft cylinder rotatably connected between the two support blocks, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the inner diameter of the connecting shaft cylinder, a cover plate fixedly connected to the outer diameter surface of the connecting shaft cylinder, a seat ring fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, fixing brackets fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the seat ring, a splash-proof mechanism provided between the two fixing brackets, a storage groove provided at the center of the rear top of the bucket body, and a water supply pipe extending through and installed on the left side of the storage groove at the top of the bucket body.

[0006] Preferably, the splash-proof mechanism includes a take-up shaft located inside the storage groove and rotatably connected to the barrel body. A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the take-up shaft. A partition is fixedly connected inside the storage groove. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the inner wall of the storage groove. A drive bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor. The drive bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed together. Several baffles are fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up shaft and rotatably connected to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the right end of the take-up shaft extends through and to the right side of the partition, and the take-up shaft and the partition are rotatably connected.

[0008] Preferably, each of the two fixing frames has a limiting rail on its opposite side, and the two limiting rails are slidably connected to the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, three sets of ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to each of the two fixed frames on opposite sides, with each set of ultraviolet lamps consisting of four lamps. A set of water spray heads is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixed frames on opposite sides, with each set of water spray heads consisting of four nozzles.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the storage slot is provided with a partition plate.

[0011] Preferably, the water supply pipe and the spray head are connected by an internal pipeline, which is located within the wall thickness of the fixing frame. An electromagnetic control valve is installed in the internal pipeline, and the electromagnetic control valve is electrically connected to the voice recognition module.

[0012] Preferably, a voice control recognition module is embedded in the side of the barrel, and the voice control recognition module is electrically connected to the drive motor, the ultraviolet lamp and the electromagnetic control valve.

[0013] Preferably, all of the baffles are made of waterproof and antibacterial material, and a sealing strip is provided at the connection between two adjacent baffles. When the baffles are fully extended, they fit against the inner wall of the barrel to form a closed water-blocking structure.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting shaft is equipped with an independent rotation drive assembly, which is electrically connected to the voice control recognition module.

[0015] Working principle: Multiple sets of voice commands are preset through the voice recognition module embedded in the side of the bucket. After the user issues the corresponding command, an electrical signal is sent to the drive motor, rotation drive component, electromagnetic control valve and other actuators to start the corresponding working mode. When the urination mode is recognized, the anti-splash mechanism is triggered to open and the lid and seat ring are opened in conjunction. When the toilet mode is recognized, only the lid is controlled to open and the anti-splash mechanism remains in the retracted state. When the closed mode is recognized, the self-cleaning disinfection process is started and the components are reset.

[0016] The unfolding process of the splash-proof mechanism is as follows: the voice control module sends a signal to the drive motor, the motor output drives the active bevel gear to rotate, and through gear meshing, drives the driven bevel gear and the winding shaft to rotate. The winding shaft releases the baffle, and the baffle slides upward along the limiting track of the fixed frame. Because the adjacent baffles can rotate and the connection is equipped with a sealing strip, a closed water-blocking structure that fits against the inner wall of the bucket is finally formed, creating a temporary urinal shape.

[0017] After use, the device enters the storage process. The drive motor rotates in the opposite direction, the retractor retracts the baffle, and the baffle slides down the limiting track into the storage slot. The isolation plate at the top of the storage slot covers the internal structure to ensure a clean appearance.

[0018] During self-cleaning and disinfection, the water supply pipe is connected to an external water source and is connected to the spray head on the fixed frame through the built-in pipeline. The electromagnetic control valve in the built-in pipeline is linked with the voice control module. Before the anti-splash mechanism is stored, the voice control module sends a signal to open the electromagnetic control valve. The water pressure and water output time are adjusted according to the preset program. The spray head sprays out a uniform water curtain to rinse the surface of the baffle. The wastewater after rinsing flows into the tank and is discharged with subsequent flushing.

[0019] After rinsing, the voice control module triggers the ultraviolet lamps on the mounting bracket to turn on. Each of the three sets of four ultraviolet lamps irradiates the bacteria, using ultraviolet light to destroy the nucleic acid structure of the bacteria, achieving efficient sterilization. After the disinfection time is over, the ultraviolet lamps automatically turn off to avoid radiation damage to the human body.

[0020] Meanwhile, the baffle is made of waterproof and antibacterial material, and with the water-proof design of the sealing strip, it reduces the carrier of bacterial growth. Together with ultraviolet disinfection, it forms a double hygiene guarantee. After the self-cleaning disinfection process is completed, each execution component resets in sequence.

[0021] This invention provides a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This invention adopts an integrated technical solution that combines dual functions and a concealed telescopic splash-proof mechanism in a single bucket body, achieving seamless adaptation of sitting toilet and standing urination functions. Compared with the existing technology that sets up a toilet and urinal separately, this invention solves the problems of occupying extra space, increasing installation costs and maintenance difficulties in space-constrained home environments. It can meet different usage habits without the need for additional sanitary ware, reducing the layout cost and maintenance pressure of the bathroom space.

[0023] 2. This invention adopts a splash-proof technology solution that uses a seat ring linkage lifting mechanism and a telescopic baffle to close and block water, thus constructing a targeted splash-proof barrier. Compared with the existing technology where traditional toilet seats lack splash-proof design, this invention solves the problem that urine easily bounces and splashes onto the seat ring and the floor when men urinate standing up. It avoids hygiene pollution caused by urine spillage from the source, reduces the frequency of subsequent cleaning, and reduces the cleaning burden on users.

[0024] 3. This invention adopts a hygiene protection technology solution of intelligent linkage control and automatic flushing and disinfection, which realizes the autonomous cleaning and sterilization of splash-proof components. Compared with the existing technology of traditional toilets that require manual cleaning of splashed pollutants, it solves the problems of prominent hygiene hazards and poor cleaning experience. It can keep the sanitary ware clean without manual intervention, which not only improves the hygiene and safety of the bathroom environment, but also optimizes the overall user experience and adapts to the needs of diverse toilet scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the urination mode of a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sitting mode of a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame for a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ultraviolet lamp and spray nozzle of a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-splash mechanism of a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lid and seat of a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, according to the present invention.

[0032] The components include: 1. Barrel body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Seat ring; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Splash prevention mechanism; 501. Baffle; 502. Rewinding shaft; 503. Partition plate; 504. Driven bevel gear; 505. Drive motor; 506. Driven bevel gear; 6. Ultraviolet lamp; 7. Spray head; 8. Water supply pipe; 9. Collection tank; 10. Connecting shaft cylinder; 11. Support block; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Restriction track; 14. Isolation plate. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 7 This invention provides a novel smart toilet that integrates a toilet and a urinal, including a toilet body 1. Two support blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the rear top of the toilet body 1. A connecting shaft cylinder 10 is rotatably connected between the two support blocks 11. A connecting shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner diameter of the connecting shaft cylinder 10. A cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer diameter surface of the connecting shaft cylinder 10. A seat ring 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 12. Fixing brackets 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the seat ring 3. A splash-proof mechanism 5 is provided between the two fixing brackets 4. A storage groove 9 is provided at the center of the rear top of the toilet body 1. A water pipe 8 is installed through the left side of the storage groove 9 at the top of the toilet body 1.

[0035] Specifically, a damping bearing is provided at the connection between the connecting shaft cylinder 10 and the support block 11, which can realize the arbitrary angle positioning of the cover plate 2 after it is opened, while reducing friction noise during rotation; the connecting shaft cylinder 10 is also equipped with an independent rotation drive component, which is electrically connected to the voice control recognition module, and can realize the linkage opening and closing or individual opening and closing of the cover plate 2 and the seat ring 3 according to the urination mode and toilet mode commands, thus improving the convenience of use.

[0036] The splash-proof mechanism 5 includes a take-up shaft 502, which is located inside the storage groove 9 and is rotatably connected to the barrel body 1. A driven bevel gear 504 is fixedly connected to the right end of the take-up shaft 502. A partition 503 is fixedly connected inside the storage groove 9. A drive motor 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the inner wall of the storage groove 9. An active bevel gear 506 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 505. The active bevel gear 506 and the driven bevel gear 504 are meshed together. Several baffles 501 are fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up shaft 502 and are rotatably connected to each other.

[0037] Specifically, after receiving the signal from the voice recognition module, the drive motor 505 can rotate in both directions. When rotating in the forward direction, the active bevel gear 506 meshes with the driven bevel gear 504 to drive the take-up shaft 502 to release the baffle 501. When rotating in the reverse direction, the take-up shaft 502 is driven to retract the baffle 501, thereby realizing the rapid unfolding and retraction of the splash-proof mechanism.

[0038] The right end of the take-up shaft 502 passes through and extends to the right side of the partition 503, and the take-up shaft 502 and the partition 503 are rotatably connected.

[0039] Each of the two fixed frames 4 has a limiting rail 13 on one side of the opposite side, and the two limiting rails 13 are slidably connected to the baffle 501.

[0040] Three sets of ultraviolet lamps 6 are fixedly connected to each of the two fixed brackets 4 on opposite sides, with each set of ultraviolet lamps 6 consisting of four lamps. A set of water spray heads 7 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixed brackets 4 on opposite sides, with each set of water spray heads 7 consisting of four nozzles.

[0041] Specifically, the UV lamp 6 is controlled by the voice recognition module to turn on and off. It is activated only after the baffle 501 is retracted into the storage tank 9. The disinfection time is preset to 30-60 seconds. It automatically turns off after disinfection is completed. The water flow from the outlet of the spray head 7 is on the top baffle 501 and flows downward. The water spraying action starts before the UV disinfection is activated, forming a continuous process of rinsing and disinfection.

[0042] The top of the storage slot 9 is equipped with a partition plate 14.

[0043] The water supply pipe 8 and the spray head 7 are connected by an internal pipeline. The internal pipeline is located within the wall thickness of the fixed frame 4. An electromagnetic control valve is installed in the internal pipeline, and the electromagnetic control valve is electrically connected to the voice recognition module.

[0044] Specifically, a sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the water supply pipe 8 and the built-in pipeline to prevent water leakage. After receiving the signal from the voice control recognition module, the electromagnetic control valve can accurately adjust the opening and closing degree, thereby controlling the water pressure and water output time of the spray head 7 to meet the cleaning needs of the baffle 501. The wastewater after rinsing flows into the tank 1 and is discharged with subsequent flushing.

[0045] A voice control recognition module is embedded in the side of the barrel body 1. The voice control recognition module is electrically connected to the drive motor 505, the ultraviolet lamp 6 and the solenoid control valve.

[0046] Specifically, the voice recognition module can be set to urination mode, toilet mode and off mode. After the module recognizes the command, it will send electrical signals to each execution component according to the preset logic to realize closed-loop control of recognition, linkage, cleaning and reset.

[0047] Several baffles 501 are made of waterproof and antibacterial material. A sealing strip is provided at the connection between two adjacent baffles 501. When the baffles 501 are fully extended, they fit against the inner wall of the tank body 1 to form a closed water-blocking structure.

[0048] Specifically, the waterproof and antibacterial material is ABS engineering plastic with added silver ions, and the sealing strip is made of food-grade silicone material, which has the characteristics of aging resistance, waterproof and stain resistance, and can effectively block urine leakage. When the baffle 501 is fully unfolded, its height is higher than that of the seat ring 3, forming a complete water barrier to prevent urine from splashing onto the seat ring 3 or the cover plate 2 when men urinate, thus realizing the integration of the functions of toilet and urinal.

[0049] The connecting shaft 12 is equipped with an independent rotation drive assembly, which is electrically connected to the voice recognition module.

[0050] Specifically, the rotation drive component is a micro stepper motor. The motor output is connected to the connecting shaft 12 via a reduction gear set, which can realize the opening and closing of the seat ring 3, avoiding collision damage caused by rapid rotation. At the same time, the motor has an overload protection function. In the urination mode, the module will control the component to drive the seat ring 3 to lift up to an angle parallel to the cover plate 2. In the toilet mode, the seat ring 3 is kept in a horizontal state, adapting to different usage scenarios.

[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel smart toilet integrating a toilet and a urinal, comprising a toilet body (1), characterized in that: Two support blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the rear top of the barrel (1). A connecting shaft cylinder (10) is rotatably connected between the two support blocks (11). A connecting shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inner diameter of the connecting shaft cylinder (10). A cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer diameter surface of the connecting shaft cylinder (10). A seat ring (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (12). Fixing brackets (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the seat ring (3). A splash-proof mechanism (5) is provided between the two fixing brackets (4). A storage groove (9) is opened at the center of the rear top of the barrel (1). A water supply pipe (8) is installed through the left side of the storage groove (9) at the top of the barrel (1).

2. The novel smart toilet integrating a toilet and a urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof mechanism (5) includes a take-up shaft (502), which is located in the storage groove (9). The take-up shaft (502) is rotatably connected to the barrel body (1). A driven bevel gear (504) is fixedly connected to the right end of the take-up shaft (502). A partition (503) is fixedly connected inside the storage groove (9). A drive motor (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the inner wall of the storage groove (9). An active bevel gear (506) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (505). The active bevel gear (506) and the driven bevel gear (504) are meshed. Several baffles (501) are fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up shaft (502). Several baffles (501) are rotatably connected to each other.

3. The new type of intelligent closestool fusing closestool and urinal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the take-up shaft (502) extends through and to the right side of the partition (503), and the take-up shaft (502) and the partition (503) are rotatably connected.

4. The new type of intelligent closestool fusing closestool and urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two fixed frames (4) has a limiting rail (13) on one side opposite to the other, and the two limiting rails (13) are slidably connected to the baffle (501).

5. The new type of intelligent toilet which combines toilet and urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three sets of ultraviolet lamps (6) are fixedly connected to each of the two fixed frames (4) on opposite sides, with four ultraviolet lamps (6) in each set. A set of water spray heads (7) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixed frames (4) on opposite sides, with four water spray heads (7) in each set.

6. The new type of intelligent toilet which combines toilet and urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage slot (9) is provided with an isolation plate (14).

7. The new type of intelligent toilet which combines toilet and urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (8) and the spray head (7) are connected by an internal pipeline. The internal pipeline is located within the wall thickness of the fixed frame (4). An electromagnetic control valve is installed in the internal pipeline. The electromagnetic control valve is electrically connected to the voice recognition module.

8. The new type of intelligent toilet which combines toilet and urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A voice control recognition module is embedded in the side of the barrel (1). The voice control recognition module is electrically connected to the drive motor (505), the ultraviolet lamp (6) and the electromagnetic control valve.

9. The new type of intelligent toilet which combines toilet and urinal according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several of the baffles (501) are made of waterproof and antibacterial material. A sealing strip is provided at the connection between two adjacent baffles (501). When the baffles (501) are fully extended, they fit against the inner wall of the barrel (1) to form a closed water-blocking structure.

10. The new type of intelligent toilet which combines toilet and urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (12) is equipped with an independent rotation drive assembly, which is electrically connected to the voice recognition module.