Battery energy storage system
By designing an automatic ejection device and mechanical structure, the problem of difficult battery removal in battery storage systems has been solved, realizing automatic ejection and safe placement and removal of batteries, thus improving the efficiency and safety of the system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 李左春
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery energy storage systems require manual operation when removing batteries, which can easily cause problems such as batteries getting stuck. They also lack an automatic ejection function, which affects the efficiency of retrieval and placement.
An automatic ejection device was designed, comprising components such as an ejection box, slide rail, lifting plate, spring, push rod, and linkage rod. The device achieves automatic ejection of the battery through a mechanical structure, and ensures safe loading and unloading of the battery by combining the opening and closing of the solar panel and louvers.
It enables automatic battery ejection, improving the efficiency of battery placement and removal, ensuring battery safety and heat dissipation, and preventing the battery from getting stuck.
Smart Images

Figure CN121885891A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of battery energy storage technology, and more specifically to a battery energy storage system. Background Technology
[0002] Battery energy storage systems store electrical energy by converting it into chemical energy using batteries, and then convert that chemical energy back into electrical energy when external power is needed. Containerized energy storage systems are a type of battery energy storage system. Using a container as a carrier, containerized energy storage systems integrate battery systems, battery management systems, environmental monitoring systems, and local monitoring systems. They feature high integration, good safety, and strong environmental adaptability, and are increasingly used in power supply, grid, and user applications. During use, battery energy storage systems require batteries to be fixedly connected to the system for charging. After charging, the batteries are removed. However, existing systems require manual removal of batteries, lacking a feature to automatically eject them, often resulting in battery jamming. Currently, there is a lack of battery energy storage systems that can automatically eject batteries. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention relates to the field of battery energy storage technology, and more specifically to a battery energy storage system, which has the advantage of automatically ejecting the battery, further improving the efficiency of battery retrieval and placement.
[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A battery energy storage system includes an ejection box, a box cover fixedly connected to the ejection box, an opening in the box cover, a slide rail I fixedly connected inside the ejection box, the slide rail I being fixedly connected to the box cover, a lifting plate slidably connected to the slide rail I, the slide rail I being used to allow the lifting plate to slide only along the axis of the slide rail I, a spring I slidably connected to the slide rail I, the spring I being used to give the lifting plate an upward sliding tendency, and two electrodes fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0006] Furthermore, a bracket I is fixedly connected to the ejection box, and heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bracket I.
[0007] Furthermore, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the bracket I, and two brackets II are fixedly connected to the fixed box. Solar panels are rotatably connected to both brackets II.
[0008] Furthermore, it includes two sets of deployment devices. Each deployment device includes a slide rail II, which is fixedly connected to a fixed box. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the slide rail II. The slide rail II is used to ensure that the connecting rod can only slide along the axis of the slide rail II. Push rods I are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting rod. A bracket III is rotatably connected to each of the two push rods I. The two brackets III are fixedly connected to the solar panels located on the same side.
[0009] Furthermore, a louver frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed box, and the lower end of the louver frame is fixedly connected to the box cover. Multiple rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the louver frame, and window slats are fixedly connected to both sides of each rotating shaft. Attached Figure Description
[0010] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the energy storage system;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ejection device;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ejection device;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heat sink structure;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar panel;
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the unfolding device;
[0017] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rack and pinion drive mechanism;
[0018] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the venetian blinds;
[0019] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the locking box;
[0020] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the locking box. Figure I ;
[0021] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the locking box. Figure II . Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4Detailed description: A battery energy storage system includes an ejection box 101, a box cover 102, an opening 103, a slide rail I 104, a lifting plate 105, a spring I 106, and electrodes 107. The box cover 102 is fixedly connected to the ejection box 101, and the box cover 102 has an opening 103. The slide rail I 104 is fixedly connected inside the ejection box 101 and is fixedly connected to the box cover 102. The lifting plate 105 is slidably connected to the slide rail I 104, and the slide rail I 104 is used to ensure that the lifting plate 105 can only slide along the axis of the slide rail I 104. The spring I 106 is slidably connected to the slide rail I 104, and the spring I 106 is used to give the lifting plate 105 an upward sliding tendency. Two electrodes 107 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 105.
[0024] Furthermore, the ejection box 101 is a device for ejecting the battery, which provides support and a fixed space for the box cover 102. The opening 103 is used for the battery to slide into the ejection box 101. The slide rail I 104 consists of four cylindrical slide rails. The lifting plate 105 has four circular holes I. The slide rail I 104 is slidably connected in the circular holes I, so that the lifting plate 105 can slide up and down on the slide rail I 104. The electrode 107 is used to charge the battery.
[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 In detail, the energy storage system also includes a bracket I 201 and a heat sink 202. The bracket I 201 is fixedly connected to the ejection box 101, and the heat sink 202 is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bracket I 201.
[0026] Furthermore, bracket I 201 provides support and installation space for heat sink 202, which in turn provides heat dissipation. Multiple heat sinks are fixed on heat sink 202 to further improve the heat dissipation rate of the energy storage system.
[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 In detail, the energy storage system also includes a fixed box 301, a bracket II 302, and a solar panel 303. The fixed box 301 is fixedly connected to the bracket I 201, and two brackets II 302 are fixedly connected to the fixed box 301. Solar panels 303 are rotatably connected to both brackets II 302.
[0028] Furthermore, the bracket II 302 is provided with a shaft hole I, and the solar panel 303 is provided with a rotating shaft I. The rotating shaft I is rotatably connected in the shaft hole I, so that the solar panel 303 can rotate on the bracket II 302.
[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8In detail, the energy storage system further includes two deployment devices, each comprising a slide rail II 304, a connecting rod 305, a push rod I 306, and a bracket III 307. The slide rail II 304 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 301, and the connecting rod 305 is slidably connected to the slide rail II 304. The slide rail II 304 is used to ensure that the connecting rod 305 can only slide along the axis of the slide rail II 304. Push rods I 306 are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting rod 305, and brackets III 307 are rotatably connected to both push rods I 306. The two brackets III 307 are respectively fixedly connected to the solar panels 303 located on the same side.
[0030] Furthermore, cavities are provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixed box 301. The slide rails II 304 of the two unfolding devices are respectively fixedly connected to the two cavities. The slide rails II 304 are two cylindrical slide rails. Two circular holes II are provided on the connecting rod 305, and the slide rails II 304 are slidably connected in the circular holes II. Rotating shafts II are provided on both sides of the connecting rod 305. A shaft hole II is provided at the lower end of the push rod I 306, and the rotating shaft II is rotatably connected in the shaft hole II, allowing the two push rods I 306 to rotate around the connecting rod 305. A shaft is provided at the upper end of the push rod I 306. A rotating shaft III is provided on the support III 307, which is rotatably connected in the shaft hole III, allowing the support III 307 to rotate around the push rod I 306. When the connecting rod 305 slides upward, it pushes the two solar panels 303 upward through the push rod I 306 and the support III 307, thus opening the solar panels 303 and allowing the battery to be removed from the top. When the connecting rod 305 slides downward, it pushes the two solar panels 303 downward to close through the push rod I 306 and the support III 307, thus closing the solar panels 303.
[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 In detail, the energy storage system also includes a louver frame 401, a rotating shaft 402, and window slats 403. The lower end of the fixed box 301 is fixedly connected to the louver frame 401, and the lower end of the louver frame 401 is fixedly connected to the box cover 102. Multiple rotating shafts 402 are rotatably connected to the louver frame 401, and window slats 403 are fixedly connected to both sides of each rotating shaft 402.
[0032] Furthermore, the louver frame 401 provides support and rotation space for the rotating shaft 402. The rotating shaft 402 has multiple shaft holes IV, which are rotatably connected to the shaft holes IV, allowing the louver 403 to rotate on the louver frame 401.
[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8In detail, the energy storage system further includes a push rod II 404, a gear 405, and a rack 406. The lower end of the connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected to the push rod II 404. The push rod II 404 passes through the louver frame 401 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 105. A gear 405 is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft 402. A rack 406 is provided on the push rod II 404, and the rack 406 meshes with the gear 405.
[0034] Furthermore, the louver frame 401 is provided with an opening I, and a push rod II 404 is slidably connected in the opening I. When the push rod II 404 slides upward, it drives the window leaf 403 to rotate and close through the gear 405 and rack 406. At the same time, the push rod II 404 pushes the connecting rod 305 to slide upward, completing the opening of the solar panel 303. This allows the louver to close and stop heat dissipation when charging stops. When the push rod II 404 slides downward, it drives the window leaf 403 to rotate and open through the gear 405 and rack 406. At the same time, the push rod II 404 pushes the connecting rod 305 to slide downward, completing the closing of the solar panel 303. This allows the louver to open for heat dissipation when charging starts, preventing battery damage caused by overheating.
[0035] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 9-11 In detail, the energy storage system further includes a switch box 501, a bracket IV 502, and a slide rail III 503. The switch box 501 is fixedly connected to the slide rail II 304, and the switch box 501 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 301. The bracket IV 502 is fixedly connected inside the switch box 501, and the slide rail III 503 is fixedly connected to the bracket IV 502. The slide rail III 503 is fixedly connected to the switch box 501.
[0036] Furthermore, the switch box 501 serves as a support, providing support space for the bracket Ⅳ 502 and the slide rail Ⅲ 503.
[0037] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 9-11 In detail, the energy storage system further includes a slider 504, a locking tongue 505, and a spring II 506. Two sliders 504 are slidably connected to the slide rail III 503, and a locking tongue 505 is fixedly connected to each of the two sliders 504. Two springs II 506 are slidably connected to the slide rail III 503, and the two springs II 506 are used to make the two sliders 504 have a tendency to slide towards the center.
[0038] Furthermore, slide rail Ⅲ503 is a cylindrical slide rail, and slider 504 is provided with a circular hole Ⅲ. Slide rail Ⅲ503 is slidably connected in the circular hole Ⅲ, so that slider 504 can slide on slide rail Ⅲ503.
[0039] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 9-11In detail, the energy storage system also includes a button 507, a bracket V 508, a sliding rod 509, and a sliding groove 510. The button 507 is slidably connected to the switch box 501. The button 507 passes through the switch box 501 and the fixing box 301. The bracket V 508 is fixedly connected to the button 507. Sliding rods 509 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bracket V 508. The lower ends of the two sliders 504 are provided with sliding grooves 510. The two sliding rods 509 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 510 located on the same side.
[0040] Furthermore, the switch box 501 has an opening II, and the fixing box 301 has an opening III. The button 507 is slidably connected in the openings II and III. The switch box 501 passes through the openings II and III and the fixing box 301. The bracket V 508 provides support and a fixed space for the sliding rod 509. The sliding groove 510 is located at the bottom of the slider 504. The sliding groove 510 is at a 45° angle to the button 507. When the button 507 is pressed, the button 507 slides through the bracket V 508. The lever 509 slides backward in the sliding groove 510. The sliding lever 509 pushes the two sliders 504 to slide away from the center through the sliding groove 510, so that the sliders 504 and the locking tongue 505 slide off the hook 512, thus unlocking the solar panel 303. At the same time, the two springs II 506 are compressed. When the button 507 is released, the two springs II 506 extend and push the two sliders 504 to slide towards the center. The sliders 504 are driven by the sliding groove 510 and the sliding lever 509.
[0041] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 9-11 In detail, the energy storage system also includes a bracket VI 511 and a hook 512. The lower ends of the two solar panels 303 are fixedly connected to the bracket VI 511, and the hook 512 is fixedly connected to the bracket VI 511. The hook 512 can be engaged with the locking tongue 505.
[0042] Furthermore, when the two solar panels 303 are closed downwards, the brackets VI 511 and hooks 512 on the two solar panels 303 engage the locking tongue 505, thus closing and locking the solar panels 303. At the same time, the solar panels 303 drive the linkage rod 305 to move downwards, which in turn drives the push rod II 404 to move downwards. The push rod II 404 pushes the lifting plate 105 downwards, compressing the spring I 106, thus lowering the battery and closing the blinds. When the button 507 is pressed to unlock the solar panels 303, the spring I 106 extends upwards, pushing the lifting plate 105 and ejecting the battery. The lifting plate 105 then drives the push rod II 404 and the linkage rod 305 upwards, thus completing the three functions of opening the blinds, opening the solar panels 303, and ejecting the battery.
Claims
1. A battery energy storage system, characterized by: The device includes an ejection box (101), a box cover (102) fixedly connected to the ejection box (101), an opening (103) on the box cover (102), a slide rail I (104) fixedly connected inside the ejection box (101), the slide rail I (104) fixedly connected to the box cover (102), a lifting plate (105) slidably connected to the slide rail I (104), the slide rail I (104) is used to make the lifting plate (105) slide only along the axis of the slide rail I (104), a spring I (106) slidably connected to the slide rail I (104), the spring I (106) is used to make the lifting plate (105) have an upward sliding tendency, and two electrodes (107) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (105).
2. A battery energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein: The ejection box (101) is fixedly connected to a bracket I (201), and heat sinks (202) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bracket I (201).
3. A battery energy storage system according to claim 2, wherein: A fixed box (301) is fixedly connected to the bracket I (201), and two brackets II (302) are fixedly connected to the fixed box (301). A solar panel (303) is rotatably connected to each of the two brackets II (302).
4. A battery energy storage system according to claim 3, wherein: The device includes two sets of deployment devices. Each deployment device includes a slide rail II (304), which is fixedly connected to a fixed box (301). A connecting rod (305) is slidably connected to the slide rail II (304). The slide rail II (304) is used to make the connecting rod (305) slide only along the axis of the slide rail II (304). Push rods I (306) are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting rod (305). A bracket III (307) is rotatably connected to both push rods I (306). The two brackets III (307) are fixedly connected to the solar panel (303) located on the same side.
5. A battery energy storage system according to claim 3, wherein: The lower end of the fixed box (301) is fixedly connected to a louver frame (401), the lower end of the louver frame (401) is fixedly connected to the box cover (102), and multiple rotating shafts (402) are rotatably connected on the louver frame (401), with window slats (403) fixedly connected to both sides of each rotating shaft (402).
6. A battery energy storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the linkage rod (305) is fixedly connected to a push rod II (404), which passes through the louver frame (401). The push rod II (404) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (105). A gear (405) is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft (402). A rack (406) is provided on the push rod II (404), and the rack (406) meshes with the gear (405).
7. A battery energy storage system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A switch box (501) is fixedly connected to the slide rail II (304). The switch box (501) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (301). A bracket IV (502) is fixedly connected inside the switch box (501). A slide rail III (503) is fixedly connected to the bracket IV (502). The slide rail III (503) is fixedly connected to the switch box (501).
8. A battery energy storage system according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two sliders (504) are slidably connected to the slide rail III (503), and a locking tongue (505) is fixedly connected to each slider (504). Two springs II (506) are slidably connected to the slide rail III (503), and the two springs II (506) are used to make the two sliders (504) have a tendency to slide towards the center.
9. A battery energy storage system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A button (507) is slidably connected to the switch box (501). The button (507) passes through the switch box (501) and the fixing box (301). A bracket V (508) is fixedly connected to the button (507). Sliding rods (509) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bracket V (508). Sliding grooves (510) are opened at the lower ends of the two sliders (504). The two sliding rods (509) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (510) on the same side.
10. A battery energy storage system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two solar panels (303) are fixedly connected to brackets VI (511), and hooks (512) are fixedly connected to brackets VI (511). The hooks (512) can be engaged with the locking tongue (505).