Network tester

By using a servo motor-driven clamping mechanism and detection head, the problem of existing network testers being unable to adapt to different types of network cable shapes has been solved, enabling flexible and adaptable detection of network cable shapes and accurate identification of damage locations.

CN121887692APending Publication Date: 2026-04-17李壮标
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
李壮标
Filing Date
2023-09-22
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing network testers can only detect the integrity of network cables and cannot adapt to the differences in appearance between different models of network cables.

Method used

A network tester was designed, which uses a servo motor driven clamping mechanism and a detection head. Multiple clamping wheels and a detection ball enable adaptive clamping and testing of different types of network cables. Combined with a limit rail and a sensor, it enables the detection of surface damage to the network cable.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible and adaptable testing of different network cable models and shapes, improving the accuracy and comprehensiveness of testing and allowing for timely detection of cable damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tester, in particular to a network tester which comprises a supporting ring I. Four telescopic mechanisms I are fixedly connected to the supporting ring I. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism I. Every two adjacent limiting frames are slidably connected with each other. The four limiting frames form a limiting track; a plurality of sliding supports are connected between the two rotating rings in a sliding mode, compression springs I are fixedly connected between the sliding supports and the rotating rings, the limiting rails can limit movement of the sliding supports, telescopic mechanisms II are fixedly connected to the sliding supports, and detection heads are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms II. A sensor is fixedly connected in the detection head, a coating ball cavity is slidably connected in the detection head, a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the coating ball cavity and the detection head, a detection ball is in clearance fit with the coating ball cavity, and the coating ball cavity can be in contact with the sensor; and shapes of network cables of different models can be detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a tester, and more specifically to a network tester. Background Technology

[0002] A network tester, also known as a professional network tester or network detector, is a portable, visual, intelligent testing device that can detect the operational status of the physical layer, data link layer, and network layer as defined by the OSI model. It is primarily used for local area network (LAN) fault detection, maintenance, and structured cabling construction. The functions of a network tester cover the physical layer, data link layer, and network layer. For example, patent number CN216051989U, entitled "A Portable Network Tester," discloses a design that allows for easier carrying of the network tester. However, existing solutions only test the network itself, performing checks on the integrity of the network cable. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a network tester that can inspect the shape of different types of network cables.

[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A network tester includes a support ring I, with support rings II fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the support ring I, and support rings III fixedly connected to the outer sides of both support rings II.

[0006] Each support ring Ⅲ is rotatably connected to a clamping cylinder, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder, a threaded plate is rotatably connected to the clamping cylinder, and multiple clamping brackets are slidably connected to the clamping plate. Each clamping bracket is rotatably connected to a clamping wheel.

[0007] A power mechanism I for driving the clamping cylinder to rotate is fixedly connected to the support ring III. The power mechanism I is preferably a servo motor.

[0008] A power mechanism II for driving the threaded disc to rotate is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder. The power mechanism II is preferably a servo motor.

[0009] A power mechanism Ⅲ for driving the clamping wheel to rotate is fixedly connected to the clamping bracket. The power mechanism Ⅲ is preferably a servo motor.

[0010] A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the support ring II, and a power mechanism IV that drives the rotating ring to rotate is fixedly connected to the support ring II. The power mechanism IV is preferably a servo motor.

[0011] Four telescopic mechanisms I are fixedly connected to the support ring I. Each telescopic mechanism I has a limit frame fixedly connected to its telescopic end, and two adjacent limit frames are slidably connected to each other.

[0012] The four limit frames constitute the limit track;

[0013] Multiple sliding brackets are slidably connected between the two rotating rings. A compression spring I is fixedly connected between the sliding bracket and the rotating ring. A limiting rail can limit the movement of the sliding bracket. A telescopic mechanism II is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket. A detection head is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II.

[0014] A sensor is fixedly connected inside the detection head, and a ball-encased cavity is slidably connected inside the detection head. A compression spring II is fixedly connected between the ball-encased cavity and the detection head. A detection ball is fitted onto the ball-encased cavity with a clearance fit, and the ball-encased cavity can contact the sensor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the network tester structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the network tester structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support ring I structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the detection head structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the detection head structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 11 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of part A of the present invention.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] Support ring I 11; Support ring II 12; Support ring III 13;

[0029] 21. Clamping cylinder; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Threaded plate; 24. Clamping bracket; 25. Clamping wheel;

[0030] Rotating ring 31;

[0031] Telescopic mechanism I 41; Limiting frame 42;

[0032] 51. Sliding bracket; 52. Telescopic mechanism II; 53. Detection head; 54. Sensor; 55. Covered spherical cavity; 56. Detection sphere. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in order to solve the technical problem of "how to inspect the appearance of different types of network cables", the structure and function of a network tester will be described in detail below;

[0035] A network tester includes a support ring I 11, with support rings II 12 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the support ring I 11, and support rings III 13 fixedly connected to the outer sides of both support rings II 12.

[0036] Each support ring Ⅲ13 is rotatably connected to a clamping cylinder 21, a clamping plate 22 is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder 21, a threaded plate 23 is rotatably connected to the clamping cylinder 21, and multiple clamping brackets 24 are slidably connected to the clamping plate 22. Each clamping bracket 24 is rotatably connected to a clamping wheel 25.

[0037] A power mechanism I for driving the clamping cylinder 21 to rotate is fixedly connected to the support ring Ⅲ13. The power mechanism I is preferably a servo motor.

[0038] A power mechanism II for driving the threaded disc 23 to rotate is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder 21. The power mechanism II is preferably a servo motor.

[0039] A power mechanism Ⅲ for driving the clamping wheel 25 to rotate is fixedly connected to the clamping bracket 24. The power mechanism Ⅲ is preferably a servo motor.

[0040] In use, place the network cable to be tested between the two clamping discs 22 on the front and rear sides, start the power mechanism II, and the output shaft of the power mechanism II will start to rotate. The output shaft of the power mechanism II will drive the threaded disc 23 to rotate. When the threaded disc 23 rotates, it will drive multiple clamping brackets 24 to move through the threads, so that the multiple clamping brackets 24 move closer or further away from each other. The multiple clamping brackets 24 will drive multiple clamping wheels 25 to move, so that the multiple clamping wheels 25 move closer to each other to clamp the network cable.

[0041] Furthermore, the clamping wheel 25 is covered with an elastic jacket made of rubber, which gives the clamping wheel 25 a certain deformation capability. When the length and width of the network cable are not the same, multiple clamping wheels 25 can clamp the network cable even when they are close to each other at equal distances.

[0042] Furthermore, the power mechanism III is activated, and the output shaft of the power mechanism III begins to rotate. The output shaft of the power mechanism III drives the clamping wheel 25 to rotate. The clamping wheel 25 contacts the network cable, and when the clamping wheel 25 rotates, it pushes the network cable to move, so that the network cable continuously passes through the detection head 53, thereby detecting the network cable.

[0043] Furthermore, the rotation speed of the clamping wheel 25 located on the front side is greater than that of the clamping wheel 25 located on the rear side, so that when the network cable passes through the detection head 53, the pulling action generated by the clamping wheel 25 on the front side makes the network cable straight, ensuring the accuracy of the detection head 53.

[0044] Furthermore, the power mechanism I is activated, and the output shaft of the power mechanism I begins to rotate. The output shaft of the power mechanism I drives the clamping cylinder 21 to rotate, the clamping cylinder 21 drives the clamping plate 22 to rotate, the clamping plate 22 drives multiple clamping brackets 24 to move, and the clamping brackets 24 drive the clamping wheels 25 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the multiple clamping wheels 25 and thus adjusting the clamping position of the clamping wheels 25 on the network cable to meet different usage requirements.

[0045] A rotating ring 31 is rotatably connected to the support ring II12, and a power mechanism IV that drives the rotating ring 31 to rotate is fixedly connected to the support ring II12. The power mechanism IV is preferably a servo motor.

[0046] Four telescopic mechanisms I41 are fixedly connected to the support ring I11. Each telescopic mechanism I41 has a limit frame 42 fixedly connected to its telescopic end. Two adjacent limit frames 42 are slidably connected to each other.

[0047] The four limiting frames 42 constitute the limiting track;

[0048] Multiple sliding brackets 51 are slidably connected between the two rotating rings 31. A compression spring I is fixedly connected between the sliding bracket 51 and the rotating ring 31. A limiting rail can limit the movement of the sliding bracket 51. A telescopic mechanism II 52 is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket 51. A detection head 53 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 52.

[0049] A sensor 54 is fixedly connected inside the detection head 53. A ball-encased cavity 55 is slidably connected inside the detection head 53. A compression spring II is fixedly connected between the ball-encased cavity 55 and the detection head 53. A detection ball 56 is fitted onto the ball-encased cavity 55 with a clearance fit. The ball-encased cavity 55 can contact the sensor 54.

[0050] Since network cables come in different shapes, with circular and rectangular cross-sections, the following sections will explain in detail how to test network cables with circular and rectangular cross-sections, respectively.

[0051] When the cross-section of the network cable is circular, the telescopic mechanism I41 is activated. The telescopic mechanism I41 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I41 drives the limiting frame 42 to move, thereby moving the four limiting frames 42 away from each other, so that the limiting track formed by the four limiting frames 42 cannot contact the sliding bracket 51, and thus the limiting track cannot limit the sliding bracket 51. Then the telescopic mechanism II52 is activated. The telescopic mechanism II52 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II52 drives the detection head 53 to move, and the detection head 53 drives the detection ball 56 to move, so that the detection ball 56 contacts the network cable. The detection ball 56 pushes the covering ball cavity 55 to contact the sensor 54. The sensor 54 is preferably a pressure sensor. Thus, when the covering ball cavity 55 contacts the sensor 54, the covering ball cavity 55 generates a squeezing force on the sensor 54.

[0052] When the power mechanism IV is activated, its output shaft begins to rotate. This rotation drives the rotating ring 31 to rotate, which in turn drives the detection head 53 to rotate around the network cable. Simultaneously, the network cable continuously passes through the detection head 53, and the detection ball 56 contacts the surface of the network cable. When the surface of the network cable is damaged, the detection ball 56 falls into the damaged area and covers the ball cavity 55, thus no longer squeezing the sensor 54. The sensor 54 is no longer squeezed and transmits a signal, indicating that there is damage to the network cable at this location.

[0053] When the cross-section of the network cable is rectangular, the telescopic mechanism I41 is activated. The telescopic mechanism I41 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I41 drives the limiting frame 42 to move, and then the four limiting frames 42 move closer to each other, so that the limiting track formed by the four limiting frames 42 can contact the sliding bracket 51. Then the limiting track can limit the sliding bracket 51. The length and width of the limiting track formed by the four limiting frames 42 are set according to the shape of the network cable to be detected. The limiting track limits the sliding bracket 51, so that the detection ball 56 contacts the network cable. The detection ball 56 pushes the covering ball cavity 55 to contact the sensor 54. The sensor 54 is preferably a pressure sensor. Then when the covering ball cavity 55 contacts the sensor 54, the covering ball cavity 55 generates a squeezing force on the sensor 54.

[0054] When the power mechanism IV is activated, its output shaft begins to rotate. This rotation drives the rotating ring 31 to rotate, which in turn drives the detection head 53 to rotate around the network cable. Simultaneously, the network cable continuously passes through the detection head 53, and the detection ball 56 contacts the surface of the network cable. When the surface of the network cable is damaged, the detection ball 56 falls into the damaged area and covers the ball cavity 55, thus no longer squeezing the sensor 54. The sensor 54 is no longer squeezed and transmits a signal, indicating that there is damage to the network cable at this location.

Claims

1. A network tester, comprising a limiting rail and a sliding bracket (51), characterized in that: The limiting track can limit the movement of the sliding bracket (51). The sliding bracket (51) is fixedly connected to the telescopic mechanism II (52), and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II (52) is fixedly connected to the detection head (53).

2. A network tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding bracket (51) is slidably connected between two rotating rings (31), and the two rotating rings (31) are respectively rotatably connected to two support rings II (12), and the two support rings II (12) are fixedly connected to support ring I (11).

3. A network tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support rings Ⅲ (13) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both support rings Ⅱ (12).

4. A network tester according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each support ring Ⅲ (13) is rotatably connected to a clamping cylinder (21), a clamping plate (22) is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder (21), a threaded plate (23) is rotatably connected to the clamping cylinder (21), and multiple clamping brackets (24) are slidably connected to the clamping plate (22), and a clamping wheel (25) is rotatably connected to each clamping bracket (24).

5. A network tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support ring Ⅲ (13) is fixedly connected to a power mechanism Ⅰ that drives the clamping cylinder (21) to rotate.

6. A network tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a power mechanism II that drives the threaded disc (23) to rotate.

7. A network tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping bracket (24) is fixedly connected to a power mechanism Ⅲ that drives the clamping wheel (25) to rotate.

8. A network tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four telescopic mechanisms I (41) are fixedly connected to the support ring I (11). Each telescopic mechanism I (41) has a limit frame (42) fixedly connected to its telescopic end. Two adjacent limit frames (42) are slidably connected to each other, and the four limit frames (42) form a limit track.

9. A network tester according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting track is composed of four limiting frames (42).

10. A network tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor (54) is fixedly connected inside the detection head (53), and a ball-encased cavity (55) is slidably connected inside the detection head (53). A compression spring II is fixedly connected between the ball-encased cavity (55) and the detection head (53). A detection ball (56) is fitted on the ball-encased cavity (55) with a clearance, and the ball-encased cavity (55) can contact the sensor (54).