Structure for generating power by high-pressure gas generated by hydrogen explosion in non-nuclear explosion
By using hydrogen explosion to generate high-pressure gas and high-temperature water cracking in a safe explosion chamber to produce hydrogen, combined with an insulated high-pressure tank and a hydrogen purification device, the recycling of hydrogen and stable power generation are realized, solving the problem of high cost of hydrogen explosion power generation and improving energy conversion efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 张金强
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for hydrogen explosion power generation are costly, and the price of hydrogen is also high, making it difficult to achieve stable and efficient energy conversion.
High-pressure gas is generated by hydrogen explosion inside the safe explosion chamber. Hydrogen is produced by high-temperature water cracking, and the gas pressure is stored and regulated in an insulated high-pressure tank to drive mechanical motion devices to generate electricity. At the same time, hydrogen is recovered by a hydrogen purification device to achieve the recycling of hydrogen.
It reduces power generation costs, enables the renewable use of hydrogen, improves energy conversion efficiency and stability, and reduces the demand for hydrogen.
Smart Images

Figure CN121897462A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of power generation technology, and specifically relates to a power generation structure that utilizes the high-pressure gas generated by hydrogen explosion to convert it into mechanical energy. Background Technology
[0002] The patent application number is 2023113944138, entitled "Power Generation Structure for Obtaining Net Energy Gain from Non-Nuclear Explosions". Inspired by nuclear power plant explosions, it proposes the idea of obtaining energy by exploding ordinary materials to generate electricity. It should be said that this non-nuclear explosion energy acquisition is also feasible, because the energy generated by the explosion of some ordinary materials is several times or even tens of times that generated by their combustion.
[0003] Among the various power generation structures described in this patent, the hydrogen explosion power generation, in addition to generating steam for electricity, utilizes hydrogen for two purposes: both using the high-pressure gas produced by the hydrogen explosion to drive machinery and generate electricity, and using the high-temperature water cracking produced by the explosion to produce hydrogen. This approach is worth exploring. Currently, hydrogen is relatively expensive on the market; providing some supplementary hydrogen to reduce overall costs would undoubtedly be very meaningful. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the above issues, this invention provides a structure that utilizes hydrogen, a common substance, to generate high-pressure gas through non-nuclear explosions and then converts it into mechanical energy. The structure provides a continuous supply of high-pressure gas through intermittent, repeated explosions, which is briefly stored in an insulated high-pressure tank before being released at a stable pressure to power machinery, thus achieving stable power output. Simultaneously, water is used as a raw material; the high temperatures generated during hydrogen explosions are used to crack the water, producing additional hydrogen to supplement the system's supply and thereby achieving greater efficiency.
[0005] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. It comprises a water tank connected to a safety explosion chamber and an insulated high-pressure tank connected to a high-temperature and high-pressure pipe. The key feature is that the safety explosion chamber is connected to the insulated high-pressure tank, and a multi-functional valve is provided between the connections.
[0006] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. The bottom of the safe explosion chamber has a water-reducing hole; two high-pressure valves are located on the side, each connected to a gas supply pipe. Each gas supply pipe carries a pressure regulator and is connected to a hydrogen replenishment tank. Each hydrogen replenishment tank is connected to a hydrogen purification device, and each hydrogen purification device is connected to a slow-release tank. One slow-release tank is connected to an exhaust pipe that passes through a water tank and reaches the interior of the safe explosion chamber, while the other slow-release tank is connected to a tail gas pipe.
[0007] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. A high-pressure valve is located on the side of the safe explosion chamber, connecting to a hydrogen tank via a gas pipeline. A flamethrower with its own valve is located on the side, connecting to the interior of the chamber. An air pipe with a high-pressure valve is located at the bottom, extending out of a water tank. A water sprayer with a water pump and a high-pressure valve extends into the water tank.
[0008] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear hydrogen explosion. A water tank is connected below the safety explosion chamber. In addition to a water spray device with a pump extending from the safety explosion chamber, the water tank also has a water inlet device to continuously supply external water.
[0009] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation in a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. The safe explosion chamber is a large, enclosed space that provides a safe place for hydrogen explosions. Its construction methods and quality standards are in accordance with the standards for nuclear power plant containment vessels and other explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant buildings. It must ensure that repeated hydrogen explosions within the chamber can be carried out safely without being destroyed.
[0010] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. The hydrogen explosion operation within the safe explosion chamber involves selecting a specific ratio based on the hydrogen explosion limits (4.0%–75.6% by volume of air), generally with an air ratio of 29% and a hydrogen ratio of 71%. Hydrogen is supplied from a hydrogen tank via a pipeline into the safe explosion chamber. After measurement confirms the air-to-hydrogen mixture meets the explosion standard (hydrogen and air each occupying a certain proportion within the hydrogen explosion limits), the ignition device is activated to initiate the detonation.
[0011] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosions during non-nuclear explosions. According to known experimental data, the temperature generated during a hydrogen explosion is generally above 3000℃, and this high temperature can directly split water into hydrogen and oxygen. Therefore, at least five water dishes of varying heights are arranged inside the safe explosion chamber; the bottom plate connecting the safe explosion chamber to the water pool has dewatering holes. The purpose of these components and devices, along with the water spray device that passes through the top of the water pool into the safe explosion chamber, is to achieve "dual-purpose explosion," that is, to utilize the high-pressure gas generated during the hydrogen explosion while simultaneously using the high-temperature water produced during the explosion to generate hydrogen. The water dishes are designed to disperse the water raw material subjected to high-temperature splitting, allowing for more thorough splitting and better results. This is analogous to how a few drops of water explode and split in a pot of oil; a spoonful of water becomes steam, and a bowl of water becomes a pot of oily soup. The water spray device is used to spray water into the safe explosion chamber, providing the split water. Each water spraying operation lasts between 20 seconds and 5 minutes. Before the first explosion in the safety explosion chamber, the water spraying device needs to operate once to spray water into the safety explosion chamber, so that the water dish is filled with water-based raw materials. The water-based raw materials that are not filled into the water dish are stored at the bottom of the safety explosion chamber as needed (i.e., ensuring that they are all decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen), with a water depth of less than 3 centimeters. Excess water is drained back into the water pool through the water elimination hole.
[0012] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear hydrogen explosion. Each time the safe explosion chamber undergoes an explosion, the generated high-pressure gas first opens the high-pressure valve at the bottom of the insulated high-pressure tank, injecting the high-pressure gas sequentially into the tank. Low-pressure gas, with a pressure less than or equal to that of the insulated high-pressure tank, remains within the safe explosion chamber. To provide a normal temperature and pressure environment for a subsequent explosion, ensuring an accurate air-to-hydrogen ratio, two steps must be performed quickly and sequentially: first, the high-pressure valve on the exhaust pipe is opened to release residual gas into the slow-release zone; second, the high-pressure valve on the water spray device is opened, activating the device to spray water into the safe explosion chamber. The high-pressure valve on the exhaust pipe is closed during water spraying. After depressurization and cooling via water spraying, the high-pressure valve in the air passage is opened, allowing air to enter the safe explosion chamber.
[0013] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosions in non-nuclear explosions. The water dish, as the name suggests, is a dish-shaped container for holding water, with a volume of less than 1000 ml. These can be connected and supported on traditional supports or pillars for fixation, or fixed using any existing mature technologies and components (regardless of the form, only traditional technologies are employed).
[0014] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from a hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion, wherein at least two insulated high-pressure tanks are provided. Its bottom is the top of the safe explosion chamber. The top of this chamber is equipped with a high-pressure valve connected to a high-temperature, high-pressure pipe. This pipe connects to a buffer pressure-stabilizing chamber, which in turn connects to a high-pressure pipeline. Inside the high-pressure pipeline is a mechanically driven device powered by air (wind). The outlet of this device connects to the exhaust pipe. A high-pressure valve is located at the connection point with the high-temperature, high-pressure pipe. The high-temperature, high-pressure pipe and the buffer pressure-stabilizing chamber are a single unit. A high-pressure valve is also located at the connection point between the buffer pressure-stabilizing chamber and the high-pressure pipeline.
[0015] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. The multi-functional valve is an electronic one-way valve structure consisting of two overlapping high-pressure valves with a space between them for water and slag settling. It is located at the junction of the safety explosion chamber and the insulated high-pressure tank. If there is water and slag at the bottom of the insulated high-pressure tank, and slag and water need to be settled, the lower high-pressure valve is closed, and the upper high-pressure valve is opened, allowing the slag and water to settle into the space between the two valves. When it is necessary to discharge slag and water into the safety explosion chamber, the upper high-pressure valve is closed, and the lower high-pressure valve is opened, allowing the slag and water to be discharged into the safety explosion chamber (drainage is carried out during non-explosion periods). When injecting high-pressure gas into the insulated high-pressure tank, both valves open simultaneously.
[0016] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. All valves are electronic one-way valves, with the multi-functional valve and high-pressure valve having the highest pressure ratings, while the high-pressure valve has a lower pressure rating. Furthermore, the multi-functional valve and the high-pressure valve between the insulated high-pressure tank and the high-temperature, high-pressure pipe are equipped with intelligent functions to regulate and control the sequential injection or venting of gas into each insulated high-pressure tank.
[0017] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear hydrogen explosion. The pressure standard of the insulated high-pressure tank is higher than that of the buffer pressure stabilizing chamber and the high-pressure pipeline. The high-pressure valve between the buffer pressure stabilizing chamber and the high-pressure pipeline opens when the mechanical moving device is working and closes when it is not working.
[0018] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. During the explosion, the safe explosion chamber decomposes the water-based raw materials within it into hydrogen and oxygen gases, enriching the gas entering the insulated high-pressure tank or remaining in the chamber with hydrogen. The hydrogen purification device, connected to the tail gas pipe, extracts hydrogen from the tail gas and stores it in a hydrogen replenishment tank; similarly, the hydrogen purification device, connected to the exhaust pipe, extracts residual hydrogen from the safe explosion chamber and stores it in the replenishment tank. During the next preparation of mixed air in the safe explosion chamber, the required hydrogen is preferentially supplied from the replenishment tank; only when insufficient is the hydrogen supplied from the main tank. A pressure regulator adjusts the output hydrogen pressure from the replenishment tank to ensure smooth injection into the safe explosion chamber.
[0019] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas through a non-nuclear explosion of hydrogen. It is an improvement and supplement to patent 2023113944138. It utilizes an explosion mode similar to that of a nuclear power plant to obtain energy, but the materials used before the explosion and the utilization of energy after the explosion differ from those of a nuclear power plant. Nuclear power plants use rare and non-renewable minerals, while this invention uses hydrogen, which is abundant and can be produced through water cracking, making it a renewable energy source. Nuclear power plants convert high-temperature energy into electricity, while this invention converts high-pressure energy into electricity. The subsequent processes and steps are thus quite different, presenting a significant difference. Nuclear elements cannot be leaked, which increases the cost of storage and processing. This invention, however, can easily recover and reuse hydrogen, turning waste into treasure and greatly reducing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a plan view of the structure for generating high-pressure gas through a hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion, according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the multi-functional valve for generating high-pressure gas in a non-nuclear explosion, according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The structure for generating high-pressure gas in a non-nuclear explosion using hydrogen explosion, as described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, will be further explained.
[0022] The hydrogen explosion power generation structure of the present invention comprises a water tank (20) connected to a safety explosion chamber (21) and an insulated high-pressure tank (7) connected to a high-temperature and high-pressure pipe (5). The structure is characterized in that the safety explosion chamber (21) is connected to the insulated high-pressure tank (7), and a multi-functional valve (1) is provided between the connections.
[0023] The hydrogen explosion power generation structure of the present invention has a water-reducing hole (24) at the bottom of the safety explosion chamber (21); two high-pressure valves (12) are provided on the side and are respectively connected to two gas transmission pipes (9). Each gas transmission pipe (9) is connected to a pressure regulator (18) and then connected to a hydrogen replenishment tank (22). Each hydrogen replenishment tank (22) is connected to a hydrogen purification device (17). Each hydrogen purification device (17) is connected to a slow release zone (25). One slow release zone (25) is connected to an exhaust pipe (16) that passes through the water pool (20) and reaches the interior of the safety explosion chamber (21). The other slow release zone (25) is connected to a tail gas pipe (19).
[0024] The hydrogen explosion power generation structure of the present invention has a high-pressure valve (12) on the side of the safety explosion chamber (21) which is connected to the hydrogen tank (8) through the gas transmission pipe (9); a flame-spraying device (23) with a valve on the side is connected to the chamber; an air pipe (11) with a high-pressure valve (6) at the bottom is connected to the water tank (20); and a water spraying device (14) with a water pump (15) and a high-pressure valve (6) is connected to the water tank (20).
[0025] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas in a non-nuclear explosion of hydrogen. The safety explosion chamber (21) is connected to a water pool (20). In addition to a water spray device (14) with a water pump (15) that passes through the safety explosion chamber (21), the water pool (20) is also provided with a water source input device (10) at the inlet of the water pool (20) to continuously input external water into it.
[0026] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas through hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. The safe explosion chamber (21) is a large enclosed space that provides a safe place for hydrogen explosion. Its construction method and quality standards are in accordance with the requirements of nuclear power plant containment structures and other explosion-proof and earthquake-resistant buildings. It is necessary to ensure that hydrogen can operate safely and not be destroyed during repeated explosions in the chamber over a long period of time.
[0027] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation in a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. In the safe explosion chamber (21), the hydrogen explosion operation is carried out according to the specific ratio selected as needed within the hydrogen explosion limit range of 4.0% to 75.6% (air volume concentration ratio). Generally, an air ratio of 29% and a hydrogen ratio of 71% is preferred. Hydrogen is output from the hydrogen tank (8) and enters the safe explosion chamber (21) via the gas supply pipe (9). After measurement confirms that the air mixing ratio meets the explosion standard (hydrogen and air each account for a certain proportion within the hydrogen explosion limit range), the ignition device (23) is activated to initiate the ignition.
[0028] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. According to known experimental data, the temperature generated during a hydrogen explosion is generally above 3000℃, and a high temperature of 3000℃ can directly decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen. Therefore, water dishes (13) of varying heights are arranged in the interior space of the safe explosion chamber (21), with more than five of them; the bottom plate of the safe explosion chamber (21) connected to the water pool (21) is provided with water-reducing holes (24). The purpose of setting up these components and devices, along with the water spray device (14) of the water pool (20) passing through the top of the water pool (20) into the safe explosion chamber (21), is to "use one explosion for two purposes," that is, to use the high-pressure gas generated during the hydrogen explosion to produce hydrogen by decomposing water at high temperature during the explosion. The water dishes (13) are to allow the water raw material subjected to high-temperature decomposition to be fully decomposed through dispersion, so as to obtain better results. It is similar to how a few drops of water will explode and decompose in a pot of oil, a spoonful of water becomes water vapor, and a bowl of water becomes a pot of oil soup. The water spray device (14) is used to spray water into the safety explosion chamber (21) to provide pyrolysis water. Each water spraying operation lasts from 20 seconds to 5 minutes. Before the first explosion of the safety explosion chamber (21), the water spray device (14) needs to operate once to spray water into the safety explosion chamber (21) so that the water dish (13) is filled with water raw materials. The water raw materials not filled into the water dish (13) are stored at the bottom of the safety explosion chamber (21) as needed (i.e., to ensure that all of them are pyrolyzed into hydrogen and oxygen). The water depth is less than 3 cm. Excess water is drained back into the water pool (20) through the water drain hole (24).
[0029] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation during a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. Each time the safe explosion chamber (21) explodes, the generated high-pressure gas first opens the high-pressure valve (6) at the bottom of the insulated high-pressure tank (7), injecting the high-pressure gas sequentially into the insulated high-pressure tank (7). Low-pressure gas with a pressure less than or equal to the pressure of the insulated high-pressure tank (7) remains inside the safe explosion chamber (21). To provide a normal temperature and pressure environment for the next explosion, ensuring accurate air-to-hydrogen ratios during the next explosion, two tasks must be performed quickly and in sequence: first, open the high-pressure valve (6) of the exhaust pipe (16) to discharge the residual gas after the explosion into the slow-release zone (25); second, open the high-pressure valve (6) on the water spray device (14) to start the water spray device (14) and spray water into the safe explosion chamber (21). The high-pressure valve (6) of the exhaust pipe (16) is closed during water spraying. After depressurization and cooling via water spraying, the high-pressure valve (6) of the air passage (11) is opened to allow air to enter the safe explosion chamber (21). To quickly cool down and restore the safe explosion chamber (21) to normal temperature and pressure environment, at least two water spray devices (14) and water dewatering holes (24) should be installed.
[0030] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. The water dish (13), as the name suggests, is a dish-shaped container for holding water with a volume of less than 1000 ml. It can be connected and supported on a traditional bracket or column for fixation, or fixed using any existing mature technology and component equipment (in either case, only traditional technology is used).
[0031] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation in a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. At least two insulated high-pressure tanks (7) are provided. The bottom of the tank is the top of the safe explosion chamber (21). A high-pressure valve (6) is provided at the top of the tank, connecting to a high-temperature, high-pressure pipe (5). The high-temperature, high-pressure pipe (5) connects to a buffer pressure-stabilizing chamber (4). The buffer pressure-stabilizing chamber (4) connects to a high-pressure pipeline (3). A gas-driven mechanical motion device (2) is installed inside the high-pressure pipeline (3), and the outlet of the mechanical motion device (2) connects to a tail gas pipe (19). A high-pressure valve (6) is provided at the connection point with the high-temperature, high-pressure pipe (5). The high-temperature, high-pressure pipe (5) and the buffer pressure-stabilizing chamber (4) are a single unit. A high-pressure valve (6) is provided at the connection point between the buffer pressure-stabilizing chamber (4) and the high-pressure pipeline (3).
[0032] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation in a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen explosion. The multi-functional valve (1) is an electronic one-way valve structure consisting of two overlapping high-pressure valves with a certain space between them for water and slag to settle. It is located at the junction of the safety explosion chamber (21) and the insulated high-pressure tank (7). If there is water and slag at the bottom of the insulated high-pressure tank (7) and it is necessary to settle the slag and water, the lower high-pressure valve is closed and the upper high-pressure valve is opened to settle the slag and water into the space between the two valves. When it is necessary to discharge slag and water into the safety explosion chamber (21), the upper high-pressure valve is closed and the lower high-pressure valve is opened, and the slag and water are discharged into the safety explosion chamber (21) (slag and water discharge are carried out during non-explosion). When the one-way valve is opened to inject high-pressure gas into the insulated high-pressure tank (7), both the upper and lower valves are opened simultaneously.
[0033] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation in a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen. All valves are electronic one-way valves, with the multi-functional valve (1) and high-pressure valve (6) having the highest pressure index, and the high-pressure valve (12) having the lowest pressure index. In addition, the high-pressure valve (6) between the multi-functional valve (1) and the insulated high-pressure tank (7) and the high-temperature high-pressure pipe (5) is equipped with an intelligent function to regulate and control the sequential injection or exhaust of gas into each insulated high-pressure tank (7).
[0034] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas for power generation in a non-nuclear explosion involving hydrogen explosion. The pressure standard of the insulated high-pressure tank (7) is greater than that of the buffer pressure stabilizing chamber (4) and the high-pressure pipeline (3). The high-pressure valve (6) connecting the buffer pressure stabilizing chamber (4) and the high-pressure pipeline (3) opens when the mechanical moving device (2) is working and closes when it is not working.
[0035] The present invention relates to a hydrogen explosion power generation system. During the explosion of the safety explosion chamber (21), the water raw material in the chamber is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen gases, resulting in the gas entering the insulated high-pressure tank (7) and exiting through the tail gas pipe (17), as well as the gas remaining in the safety explosion chamber (21), being rich in hydrogen. The hydrogen purification device (17) is connected to the tail gas pipe (19) to extract hydrogen from the tail gas and store it in the hydrogen replenishment tank (22); the hydrogen purification device (17) is also connected to the exhaust pipe (16) to extract hydrogen remaining in the safety explosion chamber (21) and store it in the hydrogen replenishment tank (22). When preparing mixed air in the next safety explosion chamber (21), the required hydrogen is preferentially supplied from the hydrogen replenishment tank (22), and only when insufficient is it supplied from the hydrogen tank (8). The pressure regulator (18) is used to regulate the pressure of hydrogen output from the hydrogen replenishment tank (22) so that it can be smoothly injected into the safe explosion chamber (21).
[0036] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas in a non-nuclear explosion hydrogen explosion. The water tank (20) is a water supply facility with a reinforced concrete structure. Its top is the bottom of the safe explosion chamber (21). The top mass is within the scope of the safe explosion chamber (21). The water source comes from the outside. The water supply method and water input device (10) are similar to those of a thermal power plant.
[0037] The structure for generating high-pressure gas in a non-nuclear explosion of the present invention, and the valves involved in the safe explosion chamber (21), including the valves of the flame-spraying device (23), the valves (12) at the entrance of the safe explosion chamber (21), and the valves in the water-extinguishing hole (24) (the valves are not marked with indicator lines in the figure), must be consistent with the quality requirements of the safe explosion chamber (21). The installation method is handled according to traditional technical means. Generally, corresponding holes should be reserved or temporary holes should be drilled during construction.
[0038] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. The hydrogen in the hydrogen tank (8), the fuel and electricity of the flame-spraying device (23), the electricity of the water and input device (10), the electricity of the water pump (15), the electricity of the hydrogen purification device (17), and the electricity of the pressure regulator (18) are all external energy sources. The replacement, replenishment and access methods all adopt traditional technologies and have corresponding and similar scenarios that can be used for reference.
[0039] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. The mechanical motion device (2) is a device that drives an engine or generator. It is driven by the gas discharged from the high-pressure pipeline (3), which is a pneumatic mechanical motion device. There are readily available products and technical structures of this type. They can be purchased or customized together with the generator in combination with the power plant design according to the site conditions (there are many types of engines or generators, which are not shown in the figure).
[0040] The hydrogen explosion power generation structure of the present invention includes a hydrogen purification device (17), a pressure regulator (18), and a flame-throwing device (23), which can be purchased or ordered from professional manufacturers. The hydrogen tank (8) and the hydrogen replenishment tank (22) are the same product (pressure vessel type). The difference is that the former needs to be replaced and is only connected to the gas transmission pipe (9), while the latter does not need to be replaced. In addition to being connected to the gas transmission pipe (9) at one end, the latter is connected to the hydrogen purification device (17) at the other end. Its function is to temporarily store hydrogen on site and then provide it for on-site use when needed.
[0041] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. The slow-release zone (25) is a large container space for low-pressure, low-temperature gas. Its purpose is to further slow-release the gas that has already been significantly cooled and depressurized by the tail gas pipe (19) or exhaust pipe (16) so as not to affect the exhaust of the tail gas pipe (19) and exhaust pipe (16). At the same time, it is also to meet the gas requirements of the hydrogen purification device (17). Its pressure needs to be adjusted to be close to the distance between the inlet of its gas inlet and the outlet of the tail gas pipe (19) and exhaust pipe (16). The closer to the outlet of the high-pressure gas, the greater the pressure and the faster the wind speed. If the hydrogen purification device (17) processes the incoming gas beyond saturation, two or more hydrogen purification devices (17) can be added. In addition, if the exhaust of the tail gas pipe (19) and exhaust pipe (16) is obstructed, the gas that may be blocked should be immediately and decisively discharged out of the slow-release zone (25). Therefore, there are two or more valves (12) on the slow-release zone (25).
[0042] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. The insulated high-pressure tank (7) is a container for temporarily storing high-pressure gas. The high-pressure gas generated by the explosion will decrease in pressure as the temperature decreases. In order to prevent the pressure from decreasing too quickly, it is necessary to add an insulation measure on the basis of the existing high-pressure gas tank or the existing insulated high-pressure gas tank. There are two methods: one is to wrap a thick layer of foam or insulation cotton around the outside of the tank; the other is to set an insulation layer on the outside of the tank and collect and inject the residual heat gas other than hydrogen from the slow release zone (25) or the hydrogen purifier (17) into it (the above methods are all traditional technologies, so they are not shown in the figure). The reason for setting up multiple insulated high-pressure tanks (7) is that after each explosion, it takes time to restore the safe explosion chamber (21) to normal temperature and pressure environment and to prepare for the next explosion. During this time, the mechanical motion device (2) cannot stop operating. Therefore, the high-pressure gas generated by each explosion of the safe explosion chamber (21) needs to be stored and used evenly. That is, the amount of high-pressure gas generated in one explosion cycle must be greater than or equal to the discharge volume of the high-pressure pipeline (3) in the same cycle. In order to enable the storage and discharge of each insulated high-pressure tank (7) to be carried out sequentially, a program should be added to the electronic intelligent switch of the high-pressure valve (6) for regulation. Other electronic valves, including the unmarked flame device (23), hydrogen purification device (17), pressure regulator (18), water input device (10), hydrogen tank (8) and hydrogen replenishment tank (22) with built-in valves, should also be equipped with intelligent switch functions. This set of equipment can be completed by a professional manufacturer.
[0043] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas through hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. To detect and verify the volume concentration ratio of various gases in the mixed air within the safe explosion chamber (21), appropriate air detection instruments are required to detect the hydrogen concentration ratio and air ratio, and to determine whether they meet the preset (explosion) indicators. These air detectors are commercially available or can be ordered from professional manufacturers. Installation and usage methods should refer to the product manual or be handled using traditional methods for similar products and scenarios.
[0044] In order to detect temperature and pressure, the hydrogen explosion power generation structure of the present invention needs to be equipped with corresponding temperature and pressure measuring equipment, and such equipment should be purchased and installed from existing manufacturers as required.
[0045] The present invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion. If necessary, two or more explosion systems can be set up to supply one mechanical motion device (2) for operation. That is, two or more sets are set up for the safe explosion chamber (21) and its upstream and downstream links, including the links after the tail gas pipe (19). Only the high-pressure pipeline (3) and the mechanical motion device (2) are one set (this structure is mostly a repetitive structure, so it is not shown in the figure).
[0046] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas through a non-nuclear hydrogen explosion. All pipe fittings utilize mature products, and all product components, equipment, facilities, and connection methods employ conventional and commonly used technologies and methods. For applications involving high temperature and high pressure, high-temperature and high-pressure products are selected. Specific operational or structural steps and treatments are not detailed in detail or illustrated.
[0047] This invention relates to a structure for generating high-pressure gas from a non-nuclear hydrogen explosion. When constructing a power plant, based on the invention and referring to the design and planning of modern power plants, a central electronic control console is installed to centrally process the feeding, proportioning, detection, interval time, and other production data for each explosion. Since the installation of a central electronic control console is not within the technical scope of this invention and can be accomplished by existing specialized manufacturers as needed, it is not shown in the figures or described in writing.
Claims
1. A structure for generating high-pressure gas from hydrogen explosion in a non-nuclear explosion, comprising a water tank (20) connected to a safe explosion chamber (21), and an insulated high-pressure tank (7) connected to a high-temperature high-pressure pipe (5), characterized in that... The safety explosion chamber (21) is connected to the heat-insulating high-pressure tank (7), and a multi-functional valve (1) is provided between the connections.
2. The structure for hydrogen explosion power generation in a non-nuclear explosion according to claim 1, characterized in that... The bottom of the safety explosion chamber (21) is equipped with a water-reducing hole (24); two high-pressure valves (12) are provided on the side, which are connected to two gas supply pipes (9) respectively. Each gas supply pipe (9) is equipped with a pressure regulator (18) and then connected to a hydrogen replenishment tank (22). Each hydrogen replenishment tank (22) is connected to a hydrogen purification device (17). Each hydrogen purification device (17) is connected to a slow-release tank (25). One of the slow-release tanks (25) is connected to the exhaust pipe (16) that passes through the water pool (20) and reaches the interior of the safety explosion chamber (21). The other slow-release tank (25) is connected to the tail gas pipe (19).