Detection device and detection method of solar photovoltaic panel for production
By designing an automated solar photovoltaic panel inspection device, which utilizes a combination of motor-driven shaft and power gears, efficient transportation and cleaning of photovoltaic panels are achieved, solving the problems of low inspection efficiency and poor accuracy, and ensuring the quality of photovoltaic panels and inspection results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 丁水德
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar photovoltaic panel testing devices are inefficient, and their accuracy is affected by stains and debris.
A detection device was designed, comprising a transport bin, a loading bin, a conveying mechanism, and a loading mechanism. It utilizes a motor-driven rotating shaft and a power gear to drive a movable hinge along an internal toothed guide rail, combined with an adsorption roller to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving automated transport and detection.
This improved testing efficiency, prevented friction between the photovoltaic panel and the device, and ensured the accuracy and cleanliness of the testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN121908668A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of solar photovoltaic panel testing technology, specifically to a testing device and testing method for solar photovoltaic panels used in production. Background Technology
[0002] Solar photovoltaic panels are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. The main material of most solar panels is silicon. During the production of solar photovoltaic panels, factors such as manual contact and operating environment can cause damage to the solar photovoltaic panels, so special testing equipment is needed to test the solar photovoltaic panels. However, existing solar photovoltaic panel testing devices are inefficient because they rely on manual movement of the searchlight for inspection. This significantly reduces the device's testing efficiency. Furthermore, during the production process, solar photovoltaic panels may become stained, or lint and hair from workers may fall onto the surface, affecting the accuracy of the searchlight's inspection. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a testing device and testing method for solar photovoltaic panels used in production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a testing device and method for solar photovoltaic panels used in production, comprising a housing, the housing including a transport compartment and a loading compartment. Internal toothed guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both side walls of the transport compartment, and two intersecting limiting rails are formed on the inner sides of both side walls of the transport compartment. A support column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the internal toothed guide rails, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support column away from the internal toothed guide rails. The loading compartment is located at one end of the base plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the loading compartment is in contact with the base plate. A conveying trough is formed on the upper surface of the loading compartment, and two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the loading compartment near the transport compartment. Three sets of adsorption rollers are rotatably installed between the two vertical plates. The cylinder also includes: a conveying mechanism, which includes a movable hinge and a motor. The movable hinge is located inside the internal gear guide rail and meshes with it. The motor is located between two sets of movable hinges. A feeding mechanism includes a pusher plate and two holding guide rails. The pusher plate is located above the base plate, and a slide rod is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate closest to the feeding hopper. The slide rod is slidably connected inside a transverse guide rail. The transverse guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the feeding hopper and extends above the base plate. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the holding guide rails. The holding guide rails are slidably positioned inside the slide rail via the sliding plate. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the feeding hopper.
[0005] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the internal toothed guide rail near the upper surface and close to each other. Two support columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the internal toothed guide rail away from the support column. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support column away from the internal toothed guide rail. A limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting plate. A display is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting sleeve away from the internal toothed guide rail. A searchlight is fixedly installed through the limiting sleeve on the side of the limiting sleeve near the internal toothed guide rail. A discharge plate is fixedly connected to the end of the upper surface of the internal toothed guide rail away from the feeding bin.
[0006] Preferably, both ends of the movable hinge are fitted with drive gears, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two opposing drive gears. Both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the drive gears and are slidably disposed inside the limiting track.
[0007] Preferably, two mounting blocks are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. The mounting blocks are located on the side where the two power gears are close to each other. A transport plate is fixedly connected to the mounting block. Four lifting seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transport plate. Limiting grooves are formed on both side walls of the transport plate near the internal gear guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected between a set of V-shaped plates, and bearings are fixedly connected inside both ends of the V-shaped plates. The inner wall of the bearings is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A large pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Two belts are alternately connected to the large pulley. A small pulley is internally connected to the end of the belt away from the large pulley. All small pulleys are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, two square plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end of the slide bar away from the booster plate, and fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse guide rail. A bidirectional telescopic rod is rotatably connected between the ends of the fixed plates away from the transverse guide rail, and one output end of the bidirectional telescopic rod is rotatably connected between the two square plates.
[0010] Preferably, two square plates are fixedly connected below the end of the holding guide rail away from the transport compartment, and the end of the bidirectional telescopic rod away from the square plate is rotatably connected between the two square plates.
[0011] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the booster plate away from the transport bin, and the end of the return spring away from the booster plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading bin.
[0012] A testing device and method for solar photovoltaic panels used in production, characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1: The shaft rotates, and the power gear rotates synchronously with the shaft. Through the meshing of the power gear and the movable hinge, and the meshing of the movable hinge and the internal tooth guide rail, the movable hinge can rotate along the trajectory of the internal tooth guide rail while rotating. Step 2: When both ends of the rotating shaft are under the limit track and move towards the side closer to the upper hopper, the lower end of the mounting block will squeeze the push plate, the return spring will be compressed, and then push the slide rod to move into the upper hopper. The angle between the bidirectional telescopic rod and the slide rod increases, and the bidirectional telescopic rod rotates. Step 3: The movable hinge continues to rotate around the internal toothed guide rail. When the movable hinge rises, the solar photovoltaic panel is just above the support seat. Then the solar photovoltaic panel can be lifted and transported. After that, the mounting block separates from the push plate, the return spring is stretched to make the push plate move in the opposite direction, and then the feeding mechanism can be reset. Step four: The transport plate moves with the rotating shaft to the upper movement track. The limiting protrusion will enter the limiting groove to guide and limit the transport plate, preventing the rotating shaft on the side away from the loading hopper from falling into the wrong track of the limiting track.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) By setting up the conveying mechanism, the present invention starts the motor, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission action of the belt. Then the power gear rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft. Through the meshing of the power gear and the movable hinge, and the meshing of the movable hinge and the internal tooth guide rail, the movable hinge can rotate along the trajectory of the internal tooth guide rail while rotating, which facilitates the continuous transportation of solar photovoltaic panels.
[0014] (2) During the movement of the transport plate, the present invention, based on the characteristic of the transport plate following the rotating shaft, can lift the solar photovoltaic panel when the transport plate rises and transfer it, and when the transport plate descends, it will prioritize transporting the solar photovoltaic panel to the top of the unloading plate, thus preventing friction between the solar photovoltaic panel and the device body and ensuring the quality of the solar photovoltaic panel.
[0015] (3) The present invention, through the setting of the feeding mechanism, will drive the holding guide rail to reciprocate while the motor drives the conveying mechanism to move, so as to transport the solar photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the adsorption roller can be set to contact the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel to clean the solar photovoltaic panel and prevent debris from affecting the accuracy of the device detection. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transport warehouse structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the conveying system of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding hopper structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Transport bin; 101. Limiting rail; 11. Internal gear guide rail; 1101. Support column; 111. Limiting convex plate; 112. Support column; 113. Mounting plate; 1131. Limiting sleeve; 114. Display; 115. Searchlight; 116. Feeding plate; 12. Base plate; 2. Loading bin; 201. Conveying chute; 21. Vertical plate; 211. Adsorption roller; 3. Movable hinge; 31. Drive gear; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. 1. Mounting block; 34. Transport plate; 3401. Limiting groove; 341. Lifting seat; 4. Motor; 41. V-shaped plate; 42. Bearing; 43. Large pulley; 44. Belt; 45. Small pulley; 5. Push plate; 51. Slide rod; 511. Square plate one; 52. Transverse guide rail; 521. Fixing plate; 53. Bidirectional telescopic rod; 54. Return spring; 6. Container guide rail; 601. Square plate two; 61. Slide plate; 62. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0019] Please see Figure 1-6This invention provides a technical solution: a testing device and method for solar photovoltaic panels used in production, comprising a housing, which includes a transport chamber 1 and a loading chamber 2. Internal toothed guide rails 11 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both side walls of the transport chamber 1, and two intersecting limiting rails 101 are provided on the inner sides of both side walls of the transport chamber 1. Support columns 1101 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the internal toothed guide rails 11, and the end of the support column 1101 away from the internal toothed guide rails 11 is fixedly connected to a base plate 12. The loading chamber 2 is located at one end of the base plate 12, and the inner bottom wall of the loading chamber 2 is in contact with the base plate 12. A conveying trough 201 is provided on the upper surface of the loading chamber 2, and two vertical plates 21 are fixedly connected to the end of the upper surface of the loading chamber 2 near the transport chamber 1. Three sets of adsorption rollers 211 are rotatably installed between the two vertical plates 21. It also includes: a conveying mechanism, which includes a movable hinge 3 and a motor 4. The movable hinge 3 is located inside the internal toothed guide rail 11 and meshes with the internal toothed guide rail 11. The motor 4 is located between the two sets of movable hinges 3. A feeding mechanism includes a pusher plate 5 and two holding guide rails 6. The pusher plate 5 is located above the base plate 12, and a slide rod 51 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 12 near the feeding bin 2. The slide rod 51 is slidably connected inside the transverse guide rail 52. The transverse guide rail 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the feeding bin 2 and extends to the top of the base plate 12. A slide plate 61 is fixedly connected to the side of the holding guide rails 6 that is far apart from each other. The holding guide rails 6 are slidably located inside the slide rail 62 through the slide plate 61. The slide rail 62 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the feeding bin 2.
[0020] A limiting plate 111 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the internal gear guide 11 near the upper surface and close to each other. The purpose of this setting is to facilitate the limiting of the transport plate 34 and ensure that the rotating shaft 32 runs along the correct track. Two support columns 112 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the internal gear guide 11 away from the support column 1101. A mounting plate 113 is fixedly connected to the end of the support column 112 away from the internal gear guide 11. A limiting sleeve 1131 is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting plate 113. A display 114 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting sleeve 1131 away from the internal gear guide 11. A searchlight 115 is fixedly installed through the limiting sleeve 1131 near the internal gear guide 11. A discharge plate 116 is fixedly connected to the end of the upper surface of the internal gear guide 11 away from the feeding bin 2.
[0021] Both ends of the movable hinge 3 are equipped with a drive gear 31. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate the movement of the movable hinge 3 by the drive gear 31 following the rotation of the shaft 32. The shaft 32 is fixedly connected between the two opposing drive gears 31. Both ends of the shaft 32 pass through the drive gear 31 and are slidably arranged inside the limit track 101.
[0022] Two mounting blocks 33 are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 32. The mounting blocks 33 are located on the side where the two power gears 31 are close to each other. A transport plate 34 is fixedly connected to the mounting blocks 33. Four lifting seats 341 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transport plate 34. The purpose of this arrangement is to open limit grooves 3401 on both sides of the transport plate 34 near the internal gear guide rail 11.
[0023] The motor 4 is fixedly connected between a set of V-shaped plates 41. This arrangement facilitates the fixation of the motor 4 and ensures the position limit of the two rotating shafts 32. Bearings 42 are fixedly connected to the inside of both ends of the V-shaped plates 41. This arrangement facilitates the rotation of the rotating shafts 32 and reduces the friction generated when the rotating shafts 32 rotate. The inner wall of the bearings 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 32. A large pulley 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. Two belts 44 are alternately connected to the large pulley 43. A small pulley 45 is internally connected to the end of the belt 44 away from the large pulley 43. The small pulleys 45 are all fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 32. This arrangement facilitates the rotation of the rotating shafts 32 by the motor 4.
[0024] Two square plates 511 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end of the slide bar 51 away from the push plate 5. Fixed plates 521 are fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse guide rail 52. A bidirectional telescopic rod 53 is rotatably connected between the ends of the fixed plates 521 away from the transverse guide rail 52. One output end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 is rotatably connected between the two square plates 511. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 by the movement of the slide bar 51.
[0025] Two square plates 601 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the holding guide rail 6 away from the transport compartment 1. The end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 away from the square plate 511 is rotatably connected between the two square plates 601. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate the movement of the holding guide rail 6 by rotating the bidirectional telescopic rod 53.
[0026] A return spring 54 is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the push plate 5 away from the transport bin 1. The end of the return spring 54 away from the push plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin 2. The purpose of this arrangement is to make it easy to reset the feeding mechanism by using the elasticity of the return spring 54 when the mounting block 33 is separated from the push plate 5.
[0027] Working principle: The solar photovoltaic panels are transported between two holding rails 6. The motor 4 is started, and through the transmission of the belt 44, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The power gear 31 then rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 32. Through the meshing of the power gear 31 with the movable hinge 3 and the meshing of the movable hinge 3 with the internal gear guide rail 11, the movable hinge 3 rotates along the trajectory of the internal gear guide rail 11 while simultaneously sliding within the limiting rail 101, supporting the movable hinge 3 and ensuring its movement along the trajectory of the internal gear guide rail 11. When both ends of the rotating shaft 32 are within the limiting rail 101... When the 01 moves downwards and towards the side closer to the loading bin 2, the lower end of the mounting block 33 will press against the push plate 5, compressing the return spring 54, which in turn pushes the slide rod 51 to move into the upper loading bin 2. The angle between the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 and the slide rod 51 increases, and the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 rotates. When the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 moves to a vertical position, the slide rod 51 continues to move towards the side closer to the loading bin 2. After that, the angle between the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 and the slide rod 51 decreases, and it extends, allowing the solar photovoltaic panels located on the holding guide rail 6 to be transported. The movable hinge 3 continues to rotate around the internal toothed guide rail 11. When the hinge 3 rises, the solar photovoltaic panel is positioned directly above the support seat 341, allowing it to be lifted and transported. Afterwards, the mounting block 33 disengages from the push plate 5, and the return spring 54 stretches, causing the push plate 5 to move in the opposite direction, thus resetting the feeding mechanism for future feeding of the solar photovoltaic panel. As the solar photovoltaic panel moves along the holding guide rail 6, its surface contacts the adsorption roller 211, adsorbing dirt and impurities to improve the accuracy of the detection device. Then, the transport plate 34 moves along the rotating shaft 32 to the upper motion track, where the limiting protrusion 111... The conveyor plate 34 will enter the limiting groove 3401 to guide and limit the transport plate 34, preventing the rotating shaft 32 on the side away from the loading bin 2 from falling into the wrong track of the limiting track 101, thus ensuring the stability of the transport of the solar photovoltaic panel. The surface of the solar photovoltaic panel can be detected by the searchlight 115 and the data can be transmitted to the display 114 for easy observation. When the conveyor plate 34 continues to move and descends along the trajectory of the internal tooth track 11, the solar photovoltaic panel will detach from the support seat 341 and be transported above the unloading plate 116, making it easy to remove the solar photovoltaic panel and for the device to transport the solar photovoltaic panel again. Example 2
[0028] A testing device and method for solar photovoltaic panels used in production, characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1: The rotating shaft 32 rotates, and the power gear 31 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 32. Through the meshing of the power gear 31 with the movable hinge 3 and the meshing of the movable hinge 3 with the internal tooth guide rail 11, the movable hinge 3 can rotate along the trajectory of the internal tooth guide rail 11 while rotating. Step 2: When the two ends of the rotating shaft 32 are under the limit track 101 and move towards the side closer to the feeding bin 2, the lower end of the mounting block 33 will squeeze the push plate 5, the reset spring 54 will be compressed, and then push the slide rod 51 to move into the upper feeding bin 2. The angle between the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 and the slide rod 51 will increase, and the bidirectional telescopic rod 53 will rotate. Step 3: The movable hinge 3 continues to rotate around the internal toothed guide rail 11. When the movable hinge 3 rises, the solar photovoltaic panel is just above the support seat 341. Then the solar photovoltaic panel can be lifted and transported. After that, the mounting block 33 is separated from the push plate 5, and the return spring 54 is stretched to make the push plate 5 move in the opposite direction, which can then reset the feeding mechanism. Step four: The transport plate 34 moves with the rotating shaft 32 to the upper motion track. The limiting protrusion 111 will enter the limiting groove 3401 to guide and limit the transport plate 34, preventing the rotating shaft 32 on the side away from the loading bin 2 from falling into the wrong track of the limiting track 101.
[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A testing device for solar photovoltaic panels for production, comprising a housing, the housing including a transport compartment (1) and a loading compartment (2), wherein internal toothed guide rails (11) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both side walls of the transport compartment (1), and two mutually intersecting limiting rails (101) are opened on the inner sides of both side walls of the transport compartment (1), a support column (1101) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the internal toothed guide rail (11), and a base plate (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the support column (1101) away from the internal toothed guide rail (11), the loading compartment (2) is located at one end of the base plate (12), and the bottom inner wall of the loading compartment (2) is in contact with the base plate (12), a conveying trough (201) is opened on the upper surface of the loading compartment (2), and two vertical plates (21) are fixedly connected to the end of the upper surface of the loading compartment (2) near the transport compartment (1), and three sets of adsorption rollers (211) are rotatably installed between the two vertical plates (21), characterized in that, Also includes: The conveying mechanism includes a movable hinge (3) and a motor (4). The movable hinge (3) is located inside the internal toothed guide rail (11) and meshes with the internal toothed guide rail (11). The motor (4) is located between the two sets of movable hinges (3). The feeding mechanism includes a push plate (5) and two holding guide rails (6). The push plate (5) is set above the bottom plate (12), and a slide rod (51) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (12) near the feeding bin (2). The slide rod (51) is slidably connected inside the transverse guide rail (52). The transverse guide rail (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the feeding bin (2) and extends to the top of the bottom plate (12). A slide plate (61) is fixedly connected to the side of the holding guide rails (6) that are far apart from each other. The holding guide rail (6) is slidably set inside the slide rail (62) through the slide plate (61). The slide rail (62) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the feeding bin (2).
2. The testing device for solar photovoltaic panels used in production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (111) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the internal toothed guide rail (11) near the upper surface and close to each other. Two support columns (112) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the internal toothed guide rail (11) away from the support column (1101). A mounting plate (113) is fixedly connected to the end of the support column (112) away from the internal toothed guide rail (11). A limiting sleeve (1131) is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting plate (113). A display (114) is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting sleeve (1131) away from the internal toothed guide rail (11). A searchlight (115) is fixedly installed through the limiting sleeve (1131) on the side of the limiting sleeve (1131) near the internal toothed guide rail (11). A discharge plate (116) is fixedly connected to the end of the upper surface of the internal toothed guide rail (11) away from the feeding bin (2).
3. The testing device for solar photovoltaic panels used in production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable hinge (3) has a power gear (31) meshing at both ends inside. A rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected between the two opposing power gears (31). Both ends of the rotating shaft (32) pass through the power gear (31) and slide inside the limiting track (101).
4. The testing device for solar photovoltaic panels used in production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (33) are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (32). The mounting blocks (33) are located on the side where the two power gears (31) are close to each other. A transport plate (34) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (33). Four lifting seats (341) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transport plate (34). Limiting grooves (3401) are opened on both sides of the transport plate (34) near the internal gear guide rail (11).
5. The testing device for solar photovoltaic panels used in production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (4) is fixedly connected between a set of V-shaped plates (41). Bearings (42) are fixedly connected inside both ends of the V-shaped plates (41). The inner wall of the bearings (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (32). A large pulley (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). Two belts (44) are alternately connected to the large pulley (43). A small pulley (45) is internally connected to the end of the belt (44) away from the large pulley (43). The small pulleys (45) are all fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (32).
6. The testing device for solar photovoltaic panels used in production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two square plates (511) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end of the slide bar (51) away from the push plate (5). Fixed plates (521) are fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse guide rail (52). A bidirectional telescopic rod (53) is rotatably connected between the ends of the fixed plates (521) away from the transverse guide rail (52). One output end of the bidirectional telescopic rod (53) is rotatably connected between the two square plates (511).
7. The testing device for solar photovoltaic panels used in production according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two square plates (601) are fixedly connected below the end of the holding guide rail (6) away from the transport compartment (1), and the end of the bidirectional telescopic rod (53) away from the square plate (511) is rotatably connected between the two square plates (601).
8. The testing device for solar photovoltaic panels used in production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A return spring (54) is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the booster plate (5) away from the transport bin (1), and the end of the return spring (54) away from the booster plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading bin (2).
9. A testing device and method for solar photovoltaic panels used in production, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: The rotating shaft (32) rotates, and then the power gear (31) rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft (32). Through the meshing of the power gear (31) and the movable hinge (3), and the meshing of the movable hinge (3) and the internal tooth guide rail (11), the movable hinge (3) can rotate along the trajectory of the internal tooth guide rail (11) while rotating. Step 2: When the two ends of the rotating shaft (32) are under the limit track (101) and move towards the side closer to the upper hopper (2), the lower end of the mounting block (33) will squeeze the push plate (5), the reset spring (54) will be compressed, and then push the slide bar (51) to move into the upper hopper (2). The angle between the bidirectional telescopic rod (53) and the slide bar (51) will increase, and the bidirectional telescopic rod (53) will rotate. Step 3: The movable hinge (3) continues to rotate around the internal toothed guide rail (11). When the movable hinge (3) rises, the solar photovoltaic panel is just above the support seat (341). Then the solar photovoltaic panel can be lifted and transported. After that, the mounting block (33) separates from the push plate (5), and the reset spring (54) stretches to make the push plate (5) move in the opposite direction, thereby resetting the feeding mechanism. Step 4: The transport plate (34) moves with the rotating shaft (32) to the upper movement track. The limiting protrusion (111) will enter the limiting groove (3401) to guide and limit the transport plate (34) and prevent the rotating shaft (32) on the side away from the loading bin (2) from falling into the wrong track of the limiting track (101).