Solar power generation panel with photovoltaic tracking function

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar power generation panel with a photovoltaic tracking function, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, the solar power generation panel comprises a base, a supporting column is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the base, a supporting disc is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the supporting disc, and the mounting mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly arranged on the upper side of the supporting disc. The adjusting assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed on the upper end face of the supporting disc, a first gear is fixedly installed at the upper end of an output shaft of the motor, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the supporting disc. According to the scheme, by arranging the mounting mechanism, rapid compatibility and adaptation of power generation panels of different sizes are achieved, and the limitation of the fixed size of a traditional support is broken through. The integrated clamping device can be flexibly matched with components of various specifications, parts do not need to be replaced repeatedly, the operation process is simplified, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of photovoltaic equipment in a complex environment is effectively improved, and a light-weight and high-compatibility rapid deployment solution is provided for an outdoor scene.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic panel technology, and more specifically, to a solar power panel with photovoltaic tracking function. Background Technology

[0002] Solar cells, also known as "solar chips" or "photovoltaic cells," are thin-film photovoltaic semiconductors that generate electricity directly from sunlight. A single solar cell cannot be used directly as a power source. To use it as a power source, several individual solar cells must be connected in series or parallel and tightly packaged into a module. A solar panel (also called a solar cell module) is an assembly of multiple solar cells and is the core and most important part of a solar power generation system. A solar panel support frame is a special bracket designed for placing, installing, and fixing solar panels in a solar photovoltaic power generation system.

[0003] Currently, most solar panel mounting brackets are made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, which suffers from structural design flaws leading to insufficient adjustability and difficulty in adapting to different sized solar panel modules. Traditional brackets are also relatively unstable, prone to displacement in strong winds, and their poor folding properties make them inconvenient to transport. Installation requires frequent replacement of the mounting hardware, resulting in cumbersome procedures that significantly impact assembly efficiency and equipment reuse flexibility in outdoor settings, thus hindering the rapid deployment of photovoltaic systems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar power panel with photovoltaic tracking function, which can realize the rapid deployment of photovoltaic panels.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0006] A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function includes a base, a support column fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a support plate at the upper end of the support column, an installation mechanism on the upper side of the support plate, and an adjustment component on the upper side of the installation mechanism. The adjustment component includes a motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, a gear one fixedly mounted on the upper end of the output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, a gear disk rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the gear disk meshing with the gear one, a transmission rod one and a transmission rod two on the upper side of the gear disk, both of the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two arranged in an X shape, a rotating rod three rotatably connected to both ends of the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two, a primary clamp fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating rod three, a secondary clamp slidably connected between two adjacent sets of the primary clamps, and an eccentric column fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the gear disk.

[0007] The installation mechanism also includes a transmission component, which includes a slide rail disposed on the upper side of the gear plate, a push rod fixedly mounted on one side of the slide rail, and a groove formed on the rear side of the upper end face of the push rod.

[0008] The lower end face of the transmission rod one is rotatably connected to the rotating rod one, and the rotating rod one is slidably connected to the sliding groove one. The lower end face of the transmission rod two is rotatably connected to the rotating rod two. The upper end face of the push rod has a sliding groove two, and the rotating rod two is slidably connected to the sliding groove two.

[0009] The transmission components are provided in two sets, and the two sets of transmission components are arranged symmetrically. The eccentric column is slidably connected to the slide rail in one of the sets of transmission components.

[0010] The installation mechanism also includes a fixing component set on each group of primary sleeves. The fixing component includes multiple groups of primary sleeves with U-shaped plates slidably connected to their outer surfaces. The inner side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a clamping plate, and the outer side of the U-shaped plate is helically connected with bolts.

[0011] The fixing component also includes an auxiliary component disposed inside the adjusting component. The auxiliary component includes sleeves fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end face of transmission rod one and transmission rod two. A suction cup is fixedly installed at the outer edge of the upper end face of the sleeve. The suction cup is made of rubber.

[0012] A piston plate is slidably connected inside the sleeve, and the sleeve and the piston plate are arranged in a plum blossom pattern.

[0013] A threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the piston plate, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sleeve. The upper end of the threaded rod extends into the interior of the sleeve and is helically connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0014] A second gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded rod, and a gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end face of the support plate. Multiple sets of the second gears mesh with the gear ring.

[0015] The support plate is equipped with a light-sensing tracking system, and the support column is equipped with a steering device. The steering device is electrically connected to the light-sensing tracking system.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This solution achieves rapid compatibility and adaptation of solar panels of different sizes through an installation mechanism, overcoming the limitations of traditional fixed-size brackets. Its integrated snap-fit ​​device can flexibly match various specifications of modules, eliminating the need for repeated replacement of parts, simplifying the operation process, and effectively improving the installation and disassembly efficiency of photovoltaic equipment in complex environments. It provides a lightweight, highly compatible, and rapid deployment solution for outdoor scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of part of the structure of the present invention.

[0018] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Support plate; 4. Motor; 5. Gear 1; 6. Gear plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Transmission rod 1; 9. Transmission rod 2; 10. Slide rail; 11. Eccentric column; 12. Push rod; 13. Slide groove 1; 14. Rotating rod 1; 15. Slide groove 2; 16. Rotating rod 2; 17. First-stage clamp; 18. Rotating rod 3; 19. Second-stage clamp; 20. U-shaped plate; 21. Clamping plate; 22. Bolt; 23. Sleeve; 24. Suction cup; 25. Piston plate; 26. Threaded sleeve; 27. Threaded rod; 28. Gear 2; 29. ​​Gear ring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 6A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function includes a base 1, a support column 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a support plate 3 disposed on the upper end of the support column 2, and an installation mechanism disposed on the upper side of the support plate 3. The installation mechanism includes an adjustment component disposed on the upper side of the support plate 3, the adjustment component including a motor 4 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 3, a gear 5 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the output shaft of the motor 4, and a rotating shaft 7 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 3, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 being rotatably connected to... There is a gear disk 6, which meshes with gear 5. A transmission rod 8 and a transmission rod 9 are provided on the upper side of the gear disk 6. Both transmission rods 8 and 9 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 7. The transmission rods 8 and 9 are arranged in an X shape. Both ends of the transmission rods 8 and 9 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 18. A primary clamp 17 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating rod 18. A secondary clamp 19 is slidably connected between two adjacent primary clamps 17. An eccentric column 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the gear disk 6.

[0021] The mounting mechanism also includes a transmission component, which includes a slide rail 10 provided on the upper side of the gear plate 6. A push rod 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the slide rail 10, and a groove 13 is provided on the rear side of the upper end face of the push rod 12.

[0022] The lower end face of transmission rod 18 is rotatably connected to rotating rod 14, which is slidably connected to slide groove 13. The lower end face of transmission rod 29 is rotatably connected to rotating rod 26. The upper end face of push rod 12 is provided with slide groove 25, which is slidably connected to slide groove 25.

[0023] Two sets of transmission components are provided, and the two sets of transmission components are arranged symmetrically. The eccentric column 11 is slidably connected to the slide rail 10 in one of the transmission components.

[0024] When installing photovoltaic panels of different sizes, the photovoltaic panels are placed on the suction cup 24, and then the motor 4 is started. The output shaft of the motor 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 meshes with the gear disk 6, so the gear disk 6 carries the eccentric column 11 to rotate. The eccentric column 11 is slidably connected to the slide rail 10 in one of the transmission components. Therefore, as the eccentric column 11 rotates, it slides inside the slide rail 10 and drives the slide rail 10 to move, simultaneously pushing the push rod 12 to move. The X-shaped transmission rod 8 and transmission rod 9 are both arranged around... Rotating around the pivot 7, the rotating rod 14 on the first transmission rod 8 slides on the groove 13 on the push rod 12, and the rotating rod 16 on the second transmission rod 9 slides on the groove 15 on the push rod 12. Therefore, under the action of the displacement of the push rod 12, the X-shaped structure formed by the first transmission rod 8 and the second transmission rod 9 can change its shape, changing the included angle between the support of the first transmission rod 8 and the second transmission rod 9. Therefore, the combination of the first-level clamp 17 and the second-level clamp 19 on both sides will move relative to each other or towards each other as the shape of the X-shaped structure changes, thereby clamping and fixing photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

[0025] The installation mechanism also includes a fixing component set on each group of primary clamps 17. The fixing component includes multiple groups of primary clamps 17 with U-shaped plates 20 slidably connected to their outer surfaces. The inner side of the U-shaped plates 20 is fixedly installed with clamps 21, and the outer side of the U-shaped plates 20 is screwed and connected with bolts 22.

[0026] Secondly, the U-shaped plate 20 slides on the first-level clamp 17. The position of the U-shaped plate 20 on the first-level clamp 17 can be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, so that the clamp 21 is tightly attached to the photovoltaic panel and limited. Then, the bolt 22 is twisted so that the bolt 22 is fixedly inserted into the corresponding stop hole, thus completing the fixed limitation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0027] The fixing component also includes auxiliary components set inside the adjusting component. The auxiliary components include sleeves 23 that are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end face of transmission rod 1 8 and transmission rod 2 9. A suction cup 24 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the upper end face of the sleeve 23. The suction cup 24 is made of rubber.

[0028] A piston plate 25 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 23, and the sleeve 23 and the piston plate 25 are arranged in a plum blossom pattern.

[0029] A threaded sleeve 26 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the piston plate 25, and a threaded rod 27 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sleeve 23. The upper end of the threaded rod 27 extends into the interior of the sleeve 23 and is helically connected to the threaded sleeve 26.

[0030] Gear 28 is fixedly installed at the lower end of threaded rod 27, and gear ring 29 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end face of support plate 3. Multiple sets of gear 28 mesh with gear ring 29.

[0031] As the X-shaped structure formed by transmission rod 8 and transmission rod 9 changes shape, the auxiliary components at both ends of transmission rod 8 and transmission rod 9 move synchronously with them. The gear 28 fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded rod 27 in the auxiliary components meshes with the gear ring 29, so the threaded rod 27 will rotate. The threaded rod 27 is helically connected to the threaded sleeve 26 on the lower end face of the piston plate 25, so the piston plate 25 will descend inside the sleeve 23, thereby sucking the air in the sealed space between the suction cup 24 and the photovoltaic panel, thus forming a vacuum adsorption effect, which firmly fixes the suction cup 24 to the photovoltaic panel, thereby assisting in fixing the photovoltaic panel.

[0032] The support plate 3 is equipped with a light-sensing tracking system, and the support column 2 is equipped with a steering device. The steering device is electrically connected to the light-sensing tracking system.

[0033] Currently, most solar panel mounting brackets are made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, which suffers from structural design flaws leading to insufficient adjustability and difficulty in adapting to different sized solar panel modules. Traditional brackets are also unstable, prone to displacement in strong winds, and their poor folding properties make them inconvenient to transport. Installation requires frequent replacement of the mounting hardware, resulting in cumbersome procedures that significantly impact assembly efficiency and equipment reusability in outdoor settings, thus hindering the rapid deployment of photovoltaic systems. Therefore, this solution addresses this limitation by implementing an installation mechanism that enables rapid compatibility and adaptation of solar panels of different sizes, overcoming the fixed-size limitations of traditional brackets. Its integrated snap-fit ​​device can flexibly match various module specifications without repeated parts replacement, simplifying the operation process and effectively improving the assembly and disassembly efficiency of photovoltaic equipment in complex environments. This provides a lightweight, highly compatible, and rapid deployment solution for outdoor scenarios.

[0034] Usage: When installing photovoltaic panels of different sizes, place the photovoltaic panel on the suction cup 24, then start the motor 4. The output shaft of the motor 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 meshes with the gear disk 6, so the gear disk 6 carries the eccentric column 11 to rotate. The eccentric column 11 is slidably connected to the slide rail 10 in one of the transmission components. Therefore, as the eccentric column 11 rotates, it slides inside the slide rail 10 and drives the slide rail 10 to move, simultaneously pushing the push rod 12 to move. The X-shaped transmission rod 8 and transmission rod 9... All rotate around the pivot 7. The rotating rod 14 on the first transmission rod 8 slides on the groove 13 on the push rod 12, and the rotating rod 16 on the second transmission rod 9 slides on the groove 15 on the push rod 12. Therefore, under the action of the displacement of the push rod 12, the X-shaped structure composed of the first transmission rod 8 and the second transmission rod 9 can change its shape, changing the angle between the support of the first transmission rod 8 and the second transmission rod 9. Therefore, the combination of the first-level clamp 17 and the second-level clamp 19 on both sides will move relative to each other or towards each other as the shape of the X-shaped structure changes, thereby clamping and fixing photovoltaic panels of different sizes. Secondly, the U-shaped plate 20 slides on the first-level clamp 17. The position of the U-shaped plate 20 on the first-level clamp 17 can be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel to make the clamp 21 closely adhere to the photovoltaic panel for limiting. Then, the bolt 22 is twisted to fix the bolt 22 into the corresponding stop hole, thus completing the fixing and limiting of the photovoltaic panel. Secondly, as the X-shaped structure formed by transmission rod 8 and transmission rod 9 changes shape, the auxiliary components at both ends of transmission rod 8 and transmission rod 9 will move synchronously with transmission rod 8 and transmission rod 9. The gear 28 fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded rod 27 in the auxiliary component meshes with the gear ring 29, so the threaded rod 27 will rotate. The threaded rod 27 is helically connected to the threaded sleeve 26 on the lower end face of the piston plate 25. Therefore, the piston plate 25 will descend inside the sleeve 23, thereby sucking the air in the sealed space between the suction cup 24 and the photovoltaic panel, thus forming a vacuum adsorption effect, so that the suction cup 24 is firmly fixed to the photovoltaic panel, thereby assisting in fixing the photovoltaic panel.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and its improved concepts, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function, comprising a base (1), wherein a support column (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and a support plate (3) is provided on the upper end of the support column (2), characterized in that: An installation mechanism is provided on the upper side of the support plate (3). The installation mechanism includes an adjustment component on the upper side of the support plate (3). The adjustment component includes a motor (4) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (3). A gear (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the output shaft of the motor (4). A rotating shaft (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (3). A gear disk (6) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7). The gear disk (6) meshes with the gear (5). A transmission rod is provided on the upper side of the gear disk (6). (8) and transmission rod two (9), both transmission rod one (8) and transmission rod two (9) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (7), the transmission rod one (8) and transmission rod two (9) are arranged in an X shape, both ends of the transmission rod one (8) and transmission rod two (9) are rotatably connected to the rotating rod three (18), the upper end of the rotating rod three (18) is fixedly installed with a first-level clamp (17), and a second-level clamp (19) is slidably connected between two adjacent sets of the first-level clamps (17), and an eccentric column (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the gear plate (6).

2. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism also includes a transmission component, which includes a slide rail (10) provided on the upper side of the gear plate (6), a push rod (12) fixedly installed on one side of the slide rail (10), and a groove (13) is provided on the rear side of the upper end face of the push rod (12).

3. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end face of the transmission rod (8) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (14), and the rotating rod (14) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (13). The lower end face of the transmission rod (9) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (16). The upper end face of the push rod (12) is provided with the sliding groove (15), and the rotating rod (16) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (15).

4. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission components are provided in two sets, and the two sets of transmission components are arranged symmetrically. The eccentric column (11) is slidably connected to the slide rail (10) in one of the transmission components.

5. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism also includes a fixing component set on each group of primary sleeves (17). The fixing component includes a U-shaped plate (20) slidably connected to the outer surface of multiple groups of primary sleeves (17). A clamping plate (21) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (20), and a bolt (22) is helically connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate (20).

6. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component also includes an auxiliary component disposed inside the adjusting component. The auxiliary component includes a sleeve (23) fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end face of the first transmission rod (8) and the second transmission rod (9). A suction cup (24) is fixedly installed at the outer edge of the upper end face of the sleeve (23). The suction cup (24) is made of rubber.

7. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sleeve (23) is slidably connected to a piston plate (25), and the sleeve (23) and the piston plate (25) are arranged in a plum blossom pattern.

8. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (26) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the piston plate (25), and a threaded rod (27) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sleeve (23). The upper end of the threaded rod (27) extends into the interior of the sleeve (23) and is helically connected to the threaded sleeve (26).

9. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the threaded rod (27) is fixedly installed with a gear 2 (28), and the outer side of the upper end face of the support plate (3) is fixedly installed with a toothed ring (29). Multiple sets of gear 2 (28) mesh with the toothed ring (29).

10. A solar panel with photovoltaic tracking function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support plate (3) is equipped with a light-sensing tracking system, and the support column (2) is equipped with a steering device. The steering device is electrically connected to the light-sensing tracking system.

Images