Water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance

Through the multi-stage filtration and self-cleaning design of the water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance, the problem of impurities clogging the collected rainwater has been solved, achieving efficient water saving and stable operation of the system.

CN121942535APending Publication Date: 2026-05-01ZHEJIANG GUANYING BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG GUANYING BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-01-21
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-saving irrigation devices in the park do not treat impurities after rainwater collection, which leads to blockage inside the devices and affects water-saving efficiency.

Method used

A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance has been designed, comprising a sprinkler box, a rainwater collection device, a self-cleaning device, and a multi-stage filtration system. Through components such as a rotating drum, a sludge treatment and interception chamber, and replaceable filter sponges, multi-stage filtration and self-cleaning of rainwater are achieved, avoiding clogging.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection and purification of rainwater, avoids clogging of sprinkler heads and pipes, saves water resources, and enhances the operational stability and aesthetics of the sprinkler system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance comprises a spraying box and a spraying head, a rainwater collecting device is arranged at the top end of the spraying box, and a self-cleaning device is arranged in the spraying box. Through the self-cleaning design of rotating drum overturning and anti-blocking rod dredging, rainwater is sequentially subjected to preliminary interception through rotating drum through holes, secondary filtering (through holes and filtering holes) of a sludge treatment interception cavity and deep purification through replaceable filtering sponge, leaves, silt and other impurities carried by the rainwater are effectively removed, it is guaranteed that a spraying water source is clean, and a spraying head and a pipeline are prevented from being blocked from the source.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a spraying device, specifically a water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance, belonging to the field of garden construction and maintenance technology. Background Technology

[0002] A garden refers to a specially cultivated natural environment and recreational area. It is a beautiful natural environment and recreational area created in a certain area by using engineering technology and artistic means to modify the terrain, plant trees and flowers, construct buildings and arrange garden paths. The green plants and rockeries in gardens generally require sprinkler systems for decoration and maintenance.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN118489539A, a water-saving irrigation device for industrial parks. This device incorporates a retractable water collection structure. A drive motor within this structure, via a transmission mechanism, allows the water-collecting canvas to retract. During rainy weather, the canvas expands to better collect rainwater; during windy weather, it retracts to reduce wind resistance, thus improving water resource utilization and effectively solving the problem of inconvenient rainwater collection. However, this patented product does not treat the collected rainwater. Impurities and sediment can clog the irrigation device, resulting in low water collection efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] This invention achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a water-saving sprinkler device for garden construction and maintenance, comprising a sprinkler box and sprinkler heads. A rainwater collection device is provided at the top of the sprinkler box, and a self-cleaning device is provided inside the sprinkler box. The rainwater collection device is located at the top of the sprinkler box. A filter plate is provided on the top surface of the sprinkler box, and the filter plate consists of a fixed plate and multiple rotating cylinders. Multiple through holes are equidistantly provided on each rotating cylinder. A cleaning brush is provided above the filter plate. A rotating shaft is provided at one end of each of the rotating cylinders, and gear discs are connected to the multiple rotating shafts. A conveyor belt is provided outside the multiple gear discs. A drive motor is connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts furthest from the rotating cylinders and located in the middle position. One of the gear disks is connected to a connecting rod in the middle. A rotating gear is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the gear disk. A connecting gear is provided on one side of the rotating gear. A connecting rod is provided between the rotating gear and the connecting gear. A half gear is connected between the two connecting rods. A driving gear is provided between the bottom ends of the two half gears. A gear plate is provided at the bottom end of the driving gear. A sludge treatment and interception cavity is provided at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder. The sludge treatment and interception cavity is U-shaped. Through holes are provided on both sides of the sludge treatment and interception cavity. A support plate is provided between two adjacent sludge treatment and interception cavities. An anti-blocking rod is provided on the support plate near the through hole. One end of the support plate is connected to the gear plate.

[0006] Preferably, the through hole is cylindrical and extends from top to bottom through the rotating cylinder. The two sides of the rotating cylinder are fitted with the fixed plate. The rotating gear meshes with the connecting gear, the half gear meshes with the driving gear, and the driving gear meshes with the gear plate.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting lever is provided between two adjacent gear discs. The limiting lever is arranged in a "door" shape, and the two sides of the limiting lever are locked on the outside of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is arranged in a wave shape, and the inside of the conveyor belt meshes with the gear disc.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the sludge treatment interception chamber is provided with a plurality of filter holes at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the sludge treatment interception chamber and located inside the spray box is provided with a detachable placement plate, and the detachable placement plate is provided with a replaceable filter sponge.

[0009] Preferably, the rainwater collection device includes a filter plate, uprights, a folding advertising board, crossbars, a moving groove, lead screws, moving blocks, threaded blocks, folding rods, a shielding cloth, a bevel gear set, a drive shaft, a dual-output shaft motor, and an upright plate. The spray head is located on the side of the spray box away from the filter plate. Uprights are provided at the top of the spray box and on both the front and rear sides of the filter plate. A crossbar is provided between the tops of two uprights on the same side. A moving groove is provided on the opposite side of the two crossbars. A lead screw is provided inside the moving groove. A bevel gear set is provided at the end of the two lead screws away from the spray head. A drive shaft is connected to the opposite side of the two bevel gear sets. A dual-output shaft motor is connected to the end of the drive shaft away from the bevel gear sets. An upright plate is provided at the location of the dual-output shaft motor in the spray box. A folding advertising board is provided between two adjacent uprights on the same side. Threaded blocks are provided on the two lead screws. Multiple moving blocks are provided on the opposite side of the two crossbars. Folding rods are connected to the threaded blocks and the moving blocks. A shielding cloth is provided at the top of the folding rods.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the shielding cloth is greater than the length of the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning brush has a folded protective plate on the side away from the spray head.

[0012] Preferably, a push rod is provided at the bottom end of the upright near the spray head, a collection chamber is provided at one end of the filter plate in the spray box, a folding plate is provided at the top of the collection chamber, a moving rod is provided at the bottom end of the folding plate near the push rod, a spring is provided on the side of the moving rod away from the push rod, and flow holes are provided on both sides of the collection chamber in the spray box.

[0013] Preferably, an adjusting block is provided on one side of the spray head, a rotating rod is provided at the bottom of the spray head, a collar is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, a water suction pipe is provided at the bottom of the collar, an upper bevel gear and a lower bevel gear are provided on the collar, the upper bevel gear and the lower bevel gear are opposite each other, a toothed bevel gear is provided on one side of the upper bevel gear and the toothed bevel gear is connected to a rotating motor.

[0014] Preferably, the spray box is installed inside the municipal drainage pipe, the height of the spray box is the same as the depth of the municipal drainage pipe, and a municipal water inlet pipe is provided on the side of the spray box away from the spray head.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The rainwater collection device at the top can be deployed to collect rainwater during rainfall. Combined with the installation design of the sprinkler box flush with the municipal drainage pipe, it maximizes the collection of rainwater. The collected rainwater is stored in the sprinkler box after multi-stage filtration, replacing part of the municipal water for garden sprinkler, reducing water waste. On non-rainy days, the cover is closed to reduce water evaporation and further save water.

[0017] 2. The self-cleaning design of rotating drum and anti-clogging rod allows rainwater to be initially intercepted through the rotating drum's through hole, then filtered a second time through the sludge treatment interception chamber (through hole + filter hole), and finally deeply purified by the replaceable filter sponge. This effectively removes impurities such as leaves and mud carried by rainwater, ensuring the cleanliness of the spray water source and preventing clogging of the spray head and pipes from the source.

[0018] 3. The spray head can swing back and forth to expand the coverage area, and the spray mode can be switched with the adjustment block to adapt to different garden maintenance needs;

[0019] 4. It can be embedded in municipal drainage pipes without taking up extra space, and the folding advertising board can be painted with landscape patterns, combining practicality and decoration, and blending into the garden environment;

[0020] 5. The gear disc meshes with the wave-shaped conveyor belt and works in conjunction with the "gate"-shaped limit lever to ensure that multiple drums rotate synchronously; the gear transmission system achieves power linkage through multi-stage meshing, with strong coordination between self-cleaning and anti-clogging actions, and stable operation. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of a water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spray box structure of a water-saving spray device for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rainwater collection device structure of a water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention;

[0027] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the self-cleaning device structure of a water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention;

[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the self-cleaning device structure of a water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention;

[0032] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D;

[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the self-cleaning device structure of a water-saving spraying device for garden construction and maintenance proposed in this invention;

[0034] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the gear transmission structure of the self-cleaning device.

[0035] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the gear transmission structure of the self-cleaning device.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Municipal drainage pipe; 2. Sprinkler box; 3. Sprinkler head; 301. Adjusting block; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Collar; 304. Upper bevel gear; 305. Lower bevel gear; 306. Toothless bevel gear; 307. Rotating motor; 308. Pumping pipe; 4. Rainwater collection device; 401. Filter plate; 402. Upright pole; 403. Folding advertising board; 404. Horizontal bar; 405. Moving slot; 406. Lead screw; 407. Moving block; 408. Threaded block; 409. Folding rod; 410. Covering cloth; 411. Bevel gear set; 412. Drive shaft; 413. Dual-output shaft motor; 414. Upright plate; 415. Replaceable filter sponge; 416. Removable placement plate; 5. 501. Self-cleaning device; 502. Cleaning brush; 503. Folding protective plate; 504. Fixing plate; 505. Rotating drum; 506. Rotating shaft; 507. Gear disk; 508. Conveyor belt; 509. Limiting rod; 510. Drive motor; 511. Connecting rod; 512. Rotating gear; 513. Connecting rod; 514. Half gear; 515. Drive gear; 516. Gear plate; 517. Support plate; 518. Anti-clogging rod; 519. Through hole; 6. Sludge treatment interception chamber; 601. Through hole; 602. Filter hole; 7. Push rod; 702. Moving rod; 703. Folding plate; 704. Collection chamber; 705. Flow hole; 706. Spring; 8. Municipal water connection pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0038] Example 1:

[0039] Reference Figure 1-15A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance includes a sprinkler box 2 and sprinkler heads 3. A rainwater collection device 4 is located at the top of the sprinkler box 2, and a self-cleaning device 5 is located inside the sprinkler box 2. A filter plate 401 is located on the top surface of the sprinkler box 2. The filter plate 401 consists of a fixed plate 503 and multiple rotating cylinders 504. Multiple through holes 519 are equidistantly arranged on the rotating cylinders 504. A cleaning brush 501 is located above the filter plate 401. A rotating shaft 505 is located at one end of each rotating cylinder 504. Gear disks 506 are connected to the rotating shafts 505, and a conveyor belt 507 is located outside the gear disks 506. A drive motor 509 is connected to the end of one rotating shaft 505 furthest from the rotating cylinder 504. A gear disk 506 is located in the middle. A connecting rod 510 is connected to the gear. A rotating gear 511 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 510 away from the gear disk 506. A connecting gear 512 is provided on one side of the rotating gear 511. A connecting rod 513 is provided between the rotating gear 511 and the connecting gear 512. A half gear 514 is connected between the two connecting rods 513. A driving gear 515 is provided between the bottom ends of the two half gears 514. A gear plate 516 is provided at the bottom end of the driving gear 515. A sludge treatment interception cavity 6 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 504. The sludge treatment interception cavity 6 is U-shaped. Through holes 601 are provided on both sides of the sludge treatment interception cavity 6. A support plate 517 is provided between two adjacent sludge treatment interception cavities 6. An anti-blocking rod 518 is provided near the through hole 601 on the support plate 517. One end of the support plate 517 is connected to the gear plate 516.

[0040] The through hole 519 is cylindrical and passes through the rotating drum 504 from top to bottom. The two sides of the rotating drum 504 are fitted with the fixed plate 503. The rotating gear 511 meshes with the connecting gear 512, the half gear 514 meshes with the drive gear 515, and the drive gear 515 meshes with the gear plate 516. A limiting rod 508 is provided between two adjacent gear discs 506. The limiting rod 508 is set in the shape of a "door". The two sides of the limiting rod 508 are locked on the outside of the conveyor belt 507. The conveyor belt 507 is wavy in shape. The inside of the conveyor belt 507 meshes with the gear disc 506.

[0041] The bottom end of the sludge treatment interception chamber 6 is provided with multiple filter holes 602 at equal intervals. The bottom end of the sludge treatment interception chamber 6 and inside the spray box 2 is provided with a detachable placement plate 416. The detachable placement plate 416 is provided with a replaceable filter sponge 415.

[0042] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the sprinkler box 2 is placed in the municipal drainage pipe 1 on one side of the garden vegetation planning area, and the bottom of the sprinkler box 2 is not exposed, making the garden planning more aesthetically pleasing.

[0043] When in use, the sprinkler box 2 is placed into the municipal drainage pipe 1. The drainage board at the top of the municipal drainage pipe 1 is cut according to the size of the sprinkler box 2. The sprinkler head 3 is aimed at the planned area of ​​garden vegetation. During irrigation, the sprinkler head 3 draws water from inside the sprinkler box 2 and sprays it onto the planned area of ​​garden vegetation to achieve irrigation.

[0044] A humidity sensor is installed at the top of the spray box 2. In non-rainy weather, the cover cloth 410 and the folding protective plate 502 at the top of the spray box 2 are opened to cover the filter plate 401 at the top of the spray box 2. This prevents external leaves, branches or debris from clogging the filter plate 401, and also covers the spray box 2 to reduce the evaporation of water inside the spray box 2, thus saving water to a certain extent.

[0045] During rainy weather, the humidity sensor detects high air humidity. At this time, the cover cloth 410 and the folding protective plate 502 are folded to expose the filter plate 401. Rainwater enters the spray box 2 through the filter plate 401. Since the top of the spray box 2 is flush with the municipal drainage pipe 1, rainwater can be collected during rainy weather. The rainwater can then be pumped out for irrigation, achieving water-saving effect.

[0046] When the filter plate 401 is exposed, rainwater falls through the through hole 519 at the top of the rotating drum 504, passes through the sludge treatment interception chamber 6, and falls through the through holes 601 and filter holes 502 at the bottom and sides of the sludge treatment interception chamber 6 for the first interception and filtration, which intercepts and processes larger impurities. Then, it passes through the replaceable filter sponge 415 for further filtration of impurities such as mud and sand, making the rainwater collected at the bottom of the spray box 2 relatively clean, avoiding the accumulation of impurities at the bottom of the spray box 2, and also reducing the risk of clogging when the spray head 3 is spraying.

[0047] Since the top of the spray box 2 is flush with the municipal drainage pipe 1, during rainy weather, it is inevitable that mud and sand will accumulate at the through hole 519 of the filter plate 401, which can easily cause blockage. Therefore, during rainy weather, the drive motor 509 on one side inside the spray box 2 is driven back and forth according to the set program by the PLC controller of model "S7-1200". When the drive motor 509 rotates, it drives the connected rotating shaft 505 and gear disk 506 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 507 meshing with the outer side of the gear disk 506 to rotate. Due to the limiting rod 508, the contact surface between the conveyor belt 507 and other gear disks 506 is increased, realizing the synchronous rotation of multiple other gear disks 506, which in turn drives multiple rotating drums 506 to rotate 180° synchronously and flip.

[0048] The silt accumulates at the top of the through hole 519. As the rotating drum 506 rotates, the silt will be located at the bottom of the through hole 519. Due to its own weight and the continuous scouring of external rainwater, the silt falls into the silt treatment interception chamber 6. The rainwater remaining in the silt falls downward through the filter hole 602, and the rest of the rainwater flows into the bottom through the two side through holes 601. Due to the splashing of rainwater, some silt will block the two side through holes 601. Therefore, a synchronous drive section is added at the position of the gear disk 506.

[0049] When the drive motor 509 drives multiple gear disks 506 to rotate, the connecting rod 510 connected to one of the gear disks 506 rotates synchronously with the transmission gear 511. The connecting gear 512 meshing with one side of the transmission gear 511 rotates in the opposite direction to the transmission gear 511, thereby driving the two half gears 514 connected to the transmission gear 511 and the connecting gear 512 to rotate in the opposite direction.

[0050] like Figure 12 , Figure 14-15 As shown, the tooth marks of the two half gears 514 alternately mesh with the gear plate 516, thus driving the gear plate 516 to move back and forth. The support plate 517 connected to the gear plate 516 moves back and forth, so the anti-blocking rod 518 set on the support plate 517 will insert into and pull out of the through hole 601 to clear the mud and sand at the position of the through hole 601 and avoid blockage.

[0051] After the rain stops, the cover cloth 410 and the folded protective plate 502 are unfolded. At this time, the cleaning brush 501 located on one side of the folded protective plate 502 brushes the impurities remaining on the top of the filter plate 401.

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, when the cleaning brush 501 approaches the collection chamber 704, the push rod 7 is inserted into the pre-drilled hole on the spray box 2. The push rod 7 presses the moving rods 702 on both sides of the folding plate 703, and the spring is compressed. At this time, the folding plate 703 is compressed, and impurities are pushed into the collection chamber 704 by the cleaning brush 501 and accumulate. The water stains remaining in the impurities flow into the municipal drainage pipe 1 through the flow holes 705 on both sides. The staff cleans the impurities stored in the collection chamber 704 regularly.

[0053] Example 2:

[0054] Unlike Example 1, referring to Figure 1-8This embodiment further includes the following: the rainwater collection device 4 includes a filter plate 401, uprights 402, a folding advertising board 403, a crossbar 404, a moving groove 405, a lead screw 406, a moving block 407, a threaded block 408, a folding rod 409, a shielding cloth 410, a bevel gear set 411, a drive shaft 412, a dual-output shaft motor 413, and an upright plate 414. The spray head 3 is located on the side of the spray box 2 away from the filter plate 401. Uprights 402 are provided at the top of the spray box 2 and on both the front and rear sides of the filter plate 401. A crossbar 404 is provided between the tops of the two uprights 402 on the same side. A moving groove 405 is provided on the opposite side of the two crossbars 404. A lead screw 406 is provided inside the moving groove 405. 6. Two lead screws 406 are provided with bevel gear sets 411 at the ends away from the spray head 3. The two bevel gear sets 411 are connected to a drive shaft 412 on the opposite side. The drive shaft 412 is connected to a dual-output shaft motor 413 at the end away from the bevel gear set 411. The spray box 2 is provided with a vertical plate 414 at the position of the dual-output shaft motor 413. A folding advertising board 403 is provided between two adjacent vertical rods 402 on the same side. Threaded blocks 408 are provided on the two lead screws 406. Multiple movable blocks 407 are provided on the opposite side of the two crossbars 404. Folding rods 409 are connected to the threaded blocks 408 and the movable blocks 407. A shielding cloth 410 is provided at the top of the folding rod 409. The length of the shielding cloth 410 is greater than the length of the filter plate 401.

[0055] A folding protective plate 502 is provided on the side of the cleaning brush 501 away from the spray head 3.

[0056] A push rod 7 is provided at the bottom of the upright 402 near the spray head 3. A collection chamber 704 is provided at one end of the filter plate 401 in the spray box 2. A folding plate 703 is provided at the top of the collection chamber 704. A moving rod 702 is provided at the bottom of the folding plate 703 near the push rod 7. A spring 706 is provided on the side of the moving rod 702 away from the push rod 7. Flow holes 705 are provided on both sides of the collection chamber 704 in the spray box 2.

[0057] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the unfolding and folding of the shielding cloth 410 is achieved by driving the internal dual-axis motor 413. When the dual-axis motor 413 starts, it drives the transmission shafts 412 on both sides to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear set 411 at the end of the transmission shaft 412 to rotate, thereby rotating the lead screw 406 connected to the bevel gear set 411. The threaded block 408 connected to the lead screw 406 moves in the moving groove 405, driving the folding rod 409 to collect and unfold, thereby realizing the folding and unfolding of the shielding cloth 410. At the same time, when the folding rod 409 unfolds, the two uprights 402 connected to the threaded block 408 move synchronously to drive the folding advertising board 403 to unfold. According to the theme of the garden, environmental protection slogans or patterns related to the theme of the garden can be painted on the folding advertising board 403, so that when the folding advertising board 403 is unfolded in non-rainy weather, the sprinkler box 2 becomes a garden landscape, increasing its aesthetics.

[0058] The 406 lead screw is an industrial-grade 316 stainless steel lead screw, suitable for outdoor rain and humid environments, preventing rust after long-term use.

[0059] The drive motor 509 is a "42BYGH48-1.8° stepper motor", the dual-output shaft motor 413 is a "37GB-555 DC geared motor", and the rotary motor 307 is a "25GA-370 DC geared motor".

[0060] All motors should be selected with an IP54 or higher protection rating. For outdoor use, additional waterproof connectors should be installed at the motor wiring terminals to prevent rainwater ingress. A uniform 12V / 24V DC power supply should be used, along with a waterproof power adapter, to ensure outdoor electrical safety. Stepper motors should be paired with corresponding drivers, while DC motors should be connected to the PLC via relays or motor drive modules (such as L298N) to achieve automated control. If used in gardens in coastal areas, due to the high salt and fog environment, stainless steel casing motors or additional anti-corrosion coatings should be selected to improve corrosion resistance.

[0061] Example 3:

[0062] Reference Figure 1-4 Compared to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, in this embodiment: an adjusting block 301 is provided on one side of the spray head 3, a rotating rod 302 is provided at the bottom of the spray head 3, a collar 303 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 302, a water suction pipe 308 is provided at the bottom of the collar 303, an upper bevel gear 304 and a lower bevel gear 305 are provided on the collar 303, the gears of the upper bevel gear 304 and the lower bevel gear 305 are opposite each other, a tooth-deficient bevel gear 306 is provided on one side of the upper bevel gear 304 and the lower bevel gear 305, and a rotating motor 307 is connected to the tooth-deficient bevel gear 306.

[0063] The sprinkler box 2 is installed inside the municipal drainage pipe 1. The height of the sprinkler box 2 is the same as the depth of the municipal drainage pipe 1. The municipal water inlet pipe 8 is provided on the side of the sprinkler box 2 away from the sprinkler head 3.

[0064] In this embodiment, it should be noted that: a water pump is installed in the water pipe 308 to draw water from the spray box 2 for spraying. At the same time, an adjustment block 301 is provided on one side of the spray head 3. The adjustment block 301 is consistent with the water volume adjustment structure of the shower head in the prior art. By pressing the adjustment block 301, the way the water is sprayed from the spray head 3 can be adjusted. During spraying, the internal rotating motor 307 rotates, driving the toothed bevel gear 306 to rotate. The toothed bevel gear 306 meshes with the upper bevel gear 304 and the lower bevel gear 305 in sequence, realizing the reciprocating motion of the collar 303, and further realizing the reciprocating motion of the spray head 3, which can spray and irrigate garden vegetation over a large area.

Claims

1. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance, comprising a sprinkler box (2) and sprinkler heads (3), characterized in that: The top of the spray box (2) is provided with a rainwater collection device (4), and the spray box (2) is provided with a self-cleaning device (5). The rainwater collection device (4) is located at the top of the spray box (2). The top surface of the spray box (2) is provided with a filter plate (401). The filter plate (401) is composed of a fixed plate (503) and multiple rotating cylinders (504). Multiple through holes (519) are provided at equal intervals on the rotating cylinders (504). A cleaning brush (501) is provided above the filter plate (401). A rotating shaft (505) is provided at one end of each of the multiple rotating cylinders (504). A gear disk (506) is connected to the multiple rotating shafts (505). A conveyor belt (507) is provided outside the multiple gear disks (506). A drive motor (509) is connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (505) away from the rotating cylinder (504). A connecting rod (510) is connected to one of the gear disks (506) located in the middle. 10) A rotating gear (511) is provided at one end away from the gear disk (506). A connecting gear (512) is provided on one side of the rotating gear (511). A connecting rod (513) is provided between the rotating gear (511) and the connecting gear (512). A half gear (514) is connected between the two connecting rods (513). A driving gear (515) is provided between the bottom ends of the two half gears (514). The bottom end of the driving gear (515) is provided with teeth. The bottom end of the rotating drum (504) of the wheel plate (516) is provided with a sludge treatment interception cavity (6). The sludge treatment interception cavity (6) is U-shaped. Both sides of the sludge treatment interception cavity (6) are provided with through holes (601). A support plate (517) is provided between two adjacent sludge treatment interception cavities (6). An anti-blocking rod (518) is provided on the support plate (517) near the through hole (601). One end of the support plate (517) is connected to the gear plate (516).

2. The water-saving sprinkler device for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole (519) is cylindrical and passes through the rotating cylinder (504) from top to bottom. The two sides of the rotating cylinder (504) are fitted with the fixed plate (503). The rotating gear (511) meshes with the connecting gear (512). The half gear (514) meshes with the driving gear (515). The driving gear (515) meshes with the gear plate (516).

3. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting lever (508) is provided between two adjacent gear discs (506). The limiting lever (508) is arranged in a "door" shape. The limiting lever (508) is locked on the outside of the conveyor belt (507) on both sides. The conveyor belt (507) is arranged in a wave shape. The inside of the conveyor belt (507) meshes with the gear disc (506).

4. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sludge treatment interception chamber (6) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (602) at equal intervals. The bottom end of the sludge treatment interception chamber (6) and inside the spray box (2) is provided with a detachable placement plate (416). The detachable placement plate (416) is provided with a replaceable filter sponge (415).

5. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater collection device (4) includes a filter plate (401), uprights (402), a folding advertising board (403), a crossbar (404), a moving groove (405), a lead screw (406), a moving block (407), a threaded block (408), a folding rod (409), a shielding cloth (410), a bevel gear set (411), a drive shaft (412), a dual-output shaft motor (413), and an upright plate (414). The spray head (3) is located on the side of the spray box (2) away from the filter plate (401). Uprights (402) are provided at the top of the spray box (2) and on both the front and rear sides of the filter plate (401). A crossbar (404) is provided between the tops of the two uprights (402) on the same side. A moving groove (405) is provided on the opposite side of the two crossbars (404). The moving groove (405) is provided inside the moving groove (405). The two lead screws (406) are provided with bevel gear sets (411) at the ends away from the spray head (3). The two bevel gear sets (411) are connected to a drive shaft (412) on the opposite side. The drive shaft (412) is connected to a double-output shaft motor (413) at the end away from the bevel gear set (411). The spray box (2) is provided with a vertical plate (414) at the position of the double-output shaft motor (413). A folding advertising board (403) is provided between two adjacent vertical poles (402) on the same side. The two lead screws (406) are provided with threaded blocks (408). The two crossbars (404) are provided with multiple movable blocks (407) on the opposite side. The threaded blocks (408) and the movable blocks (407) are connected with folding rods (409). The top of the folding rods (409) is provided with a shielding cloth (410).

6. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the shielding cloth (410) is greater than the length of the filter plate (401).

7. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (501) is provided with a folding protective plate (502) on the side away from the spray head (3).

8. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (7) is provided at the bottom end of the upright (402) near the spray head (3). A collection chamber (704) is provided at one end of the filter plate (401) of the spray box (2). A folding plate (703) is provided at the top of the collection chamber (704). A moving rod (702) is provided at the bottom end of the folding plate (703) near the push rod (7). A spring (706) is provided on the side of the moving rod (702) away from the push rod (7). Flow holes (705) are provided on both sides of the collection chamber (704) of the spray box (2).

9. A water-saving sprinkler system for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting block (301) is provided on one side of the spray head (3), a rotating rod (302) is provided at the bottom end of the spray head (3), a collar (303) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (302), a water suction pipe (308) is provided at the bottom end of the collar (303), an upper bevel gear (304) and a lower bevel gear (305) are provided on the collar (303), the gears of the upper bevel gear (304) and the lower bevel gear (305) are opposite each other, a tooth-deficient bevel gear (306) is provided on one side of the upper bevel gear (304) and the lower bevel gear (305), and the tooth-deficient bevel gear (306) is connected to a rotating motor (307).

10. A water-saving sprinkler device for garden construction and maintenance according to claim 9, characterized in that: The spray box (2) is installed inside the municipal drainage pipe (1). The height of the spray box (2) is the same as the depth of the municipal drainage pipe (1). A municipal water inlet pipe (8) is provided on the side of the spray box (2) away from the spray head (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water-saving irrigation device for saving water in park

    CN118489539A