Embedded part positioning, mounting and adjusting equipment for constructional engineering

Abstract

The invention discloses embedded part positioning, mounting and adjusting equipment for constructional engineering, and relates to the technical field of embedded part mounting. The device comprises a displacement regulation and control assembly, a balance adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the displacement regulation and control assembly, the balance adjustment mechanism comprises two symmetrically-arranged balance assemblies, the balance assemblies are fixedly connected with the displacement regulation and control assembly, and a limiting supporting assembly capable of moving up and down is arranged between the two balance assemblies. The displacement regulation and control assembly is used for controlling the limiting supporting assembly to move up and down and horizontally move front and back and left and right, the balance regulation mechanism is used for regulating the displacement regulation and control assembly and the limiting supporting assembly to be in the horizontal state, then the limiting supporting assembly is used for limiting the positions of the embedded parts of different specifications, and the embedded parts are kept stable in the installation process; the embedded parts of different specifications can be positioned and installed in different ground environments, the positions of the embedded parts can be flexibly adjusted, the embedded parts are aligned with the installation positions, and accurate installation and positioning are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of embedded part installation technology, and in particular relates to a positioning, installation and adjustment device for embedded parts used in building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Embedded components are pre-installed components in concrete structures. They are steel bars, steel plates, anchor bolts, and other parts that are pre-installed and fixed in the formwork before the concrete is poured. After the concrete is poured, solidified, and reaches its strength, some of these components will be exposed or left in pre-designed slots for connection with subsequent structures, components, or equipment. Embedded components typically consist of anchors embedded in the concrete and load-bearing components for connecting other components. By setting embedded components, a firm, reliable, and pre-defined connection point is provided for subsequent projects, such as the installation of steel structures, curtain walls, mechanical equipment, railings, pipe supports, etc.

[0003] In common installation processes, embedded parts are placed in pre-designed pits and their position is defined by pouring concrete. However, in actual use, the embedded parts may shift or deviate from their designated positions. After the concrete has hardened, this can easily affect the connection of subsequent structures. When using equipment for positioning, uneven ground or an initial tilted state can cause the embedded parts to tilt during positioning, making it impossible to maintain a vertical position. Therefore, we provide a positioning and installation adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a positioning and installation adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering. Through the specific structural design of the displacement control component, the balance adjustment mechanism, and the limit support component, the problem in the above-mentioned technical background is solved.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: The present invention is a positioning, installation and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering, including a displacement control component. A balance adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the displacement control component. The balance adjustment mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged balance components. The balance components are fixedly connected to the displacement control component. A limit support component that can move up and down is provided between the two balance components.

[0006] The displacement adjustment component is used to control the vertical and horizontal movement of the limit support component, thereby adjusting the installation position of the embedded part. The balance adjustment mechanism is used to control the displacement control component and the limit support component to be in a horizontal state, so as to facilitate the control of the initial state of the embedded parts. Limiting support components are used to limit the position of embedded parts of different specifications and keep the embedded parts stable during installation.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the displacement control component includes two symmetrically arranged horizontal longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal transmission block is slidably arranged inside the horizontal longitudinal guide rails, a horizontal longitudinal screw is rotatably arranged inside the horizontal longitudinal guide rails, and the horizontal longitudinal screw is threadedly engaged with the corresponding longitudinal transmission block; a transmission wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the horizontal longitudinal guide rails, the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt, and the transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal longitudinal screw.

[0008] A support rod is fixedly connected between the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails. A transverse transmission block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support rod. A horizontal transverse guide rail is slidably arranged between the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails. The transverse transmission block and the horizontal transverse guide rail are slidably engaged. A horizontal transverse screw is rotatably connected inside the horizontal transverse guide rail. The horizontal transverse screw and the transverse transmission block are threadedly engaged.

[0009] The invention is further configured such that a lifting guide rail is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the longitudinal transmission block, a guide slide is provided on one side of the lifting guide rail, a lifting transmission block is slidably disposed inside the lifting guide rail and slidably engaged with the guide slide, a return spring is fixedly connected between the lifting transmission block and the lifting guide rail, and a trapezoidal transmission plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting transmission block; a support plate is fixedly disposed on one side of both lifting guide rails, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the support plate, a transmission connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod, and trapezoidal drive plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission connecting rod, with the trapezoidal drive plates slidably engaged with the corresponding trapezoidal transmission plates.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the balancing assembly includes a balancing support frame fixedly connected to the lower surface of a horizontal guide rail; a longitudinal slide rail is provided on one side of the balancing support frame; a balancing transmission block is slidably disposed inside the balancing support frame and slidably engaged with the longitudinal slide rail; a transmission slide rail is provided on the other side of the balancing support frame; the balancing transmission block is slidably engaged with the transmission slide rail; a balancing transmission gear is rotatably connected to one side of the balancing transmission block; two guide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the balancing support frame near the longitudinal slide rail; a transmission frame is slidably disposed on the periphery of the guide rails; a balancing support block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transmission frame; a transmission rack is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame; and the transmission rack meshes with the balancing transmission gear.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the balance adjustment mechanism includes a balance plate fixedly connected between two balance support frames, a lifting groove is provided on one side of the balance plate, a lifting block is slidably disposed inside the lifting groove, a lifting screw is rotatably connected inside the lifting groove, and the lifting screw and the lifting block are threadedly engaged; a horizontal connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the balance transmission block, a balance drive rack is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal connecting rod, a balance drive gear is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block, and the balance drive gear meshes with the balance drive rack.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting support assembly includes a limiting support frame fixedly connected between two lifting transmission blocks, a limiting support platform fixedly connected inside the limiting support frame, a through opening on the surface of the limiting support platform, and a limiting adjustment port on the inner wall of each through opening, with a limiting adjustment block slidably disposed inside each limiting adjustment port; wherein a first adjustment slide is provided at the top of two of the limiting adjustment ports, and a second adjustment slide is provided at the bottom of the other two limiting adjustment ports, a first adjustment column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting adjustment block near the first adjustment slide, and a second adjustment column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting adjustment block near the second adjustment slide, with the first adjustment column and the second adjustment column respectively slidingly engaging with the corresponding first adjustment slide and second adjustment slide.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a first driving ring is rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the limiting support platform, a first extension block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the first driving ring, and two first inclined slides are symmetrically opened on the surface of the first driving ring, the first inclined slides slidingly engaging with the corresponding first adjusting column; a second driving ring is rotatably disposed on the lower surface of the limiting support platform, a second extension block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second driving ring, and two second inclined slides are symmetrically opened on the surface of the second driving ring, the second inclined slides slidingly engaging with the corresponding second adjusting column.

[0014] The limiting support frame is fixedly connected to a drive guide rail on its periphery. A drive slider is slidably disposed inside the drive guide rail. A drive screw is rotatably connected inside the drive guide rail, and the drive screw and the drive slider are threaded together. An adjustment link is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the drive slider. A first drive link and a second drive link are respectively disposed at both ends of the adjustment link. One end of the first drive link and the second drive link are respectively connected to the corresponding first extension block and the second extension block.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention sets up a balance adjustment mechanism, the balance drive gear moves down, and the balance drive rack and horizontal connecting rod drive the balance transmission block to move down synchronously. Under the restriction of the balance transmission gear, the two balance support blocks move down synchronously until one of the balance support blocks contacts the ground. Then the balance transmission gear moves along the corresponding transmission rack trajectory, thereby driving the other balance support block to move down further until the balance support blocks of both balance components contact the ground. This achieves the balance adjustment of the initial position of the equipment, which is convenient for the installation of embedded parts in uneven ground environments, keeps the embedded parts installed vertically, and avoids tilting that may affect subsequent use.

[0016] This invention utilizes a displacement adjustment component. A horizontal longitudinal screw rotates, causing a longitudinal transmission block to move horizontally back and forth. Under the connection of the lifting guide rails, a limiting support component moves horizontally back and forth synchronously. When the horizontal transverse screw rotates, the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails move horizontally left and right synchronously under the connection of the support connecting rods. Through the sliding cooperation between the trapezoidal drive plate and the corresponding trapezoidal transmission plate, the limiting support component moves downward synchronously. This allows for the adjustment of the embedded part's position horizontally, backward, left and right, and vertically, ensuring the embedded part is accurately positioned and facilitating position adjustment.

[0017] This invention, by setting a limiting support component, controls the horizontal movement of the regulating link. Under the connection of the first and second driving links, the first and second inclined slides move synchronously, causing the limiting control blocks to move synchronously towards the axis until a set of two opposing limiting control blocks are in close contact with the embedded part. As the regulating link continues to move horizontally, the regulating link tilts, causing another set of two opposing limiting control blocks to move further towards the axis until both limiting control blocks are in close contact with the embedded part. This achieves position limitation of the embedded part, avoids deviation caused by movement when the position is fixed, and facilitates the limitation of embedded parts of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pre-embedded component positioning, installation, and adjustment device used in building engineering.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement control component in this invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement control component from another angle in this invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial longitudinal structural cross-sectional view of the displacement control component in this invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the balance adjustment mechanism in this invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a longitudinal structural cross-sectional view of the balance adjustment mechanism in this invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting support component in this invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting support component from another angle in this invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting support component in this invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is another transverse structural cross-sectional view of the limiting support component in this invention.

[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Displacement adjustment component, 101-Horizontal longitudinal guide rail, 102-Horizontal longitudinal screw, 103-Transmission wheel, 104-Support connecting rod, 105-Horizontal transverse guide rail, 106-Horizontal transverse screw, 107-Lifting guide rail, 108-Trapezoidal transmission plate, 109-Electric telescopic rod, 110-Trapezoidal drive plate, 2-Balance adjustment mechanism, 201-Balance support frame, 202-Balance transmission gear, 203-Transmission frame, 204-Transmission rack, 205-Lifting slide, 206-Lifting screw, 207-Horizontal connecting rod, 208-Balance drive rack 209-Balanced drive gear, 3-Limit support assembly, 301-Limit support frame, 302-Limit support platform, 303-Limit control port, 304-Limit control block, 305-First control slide, 306-Second control slide, 307-First control column, 308-Second control column, 309-First drive ring, 310-First tilt slide, 311-Second drive ring, 312-Second tilt slide, 313-Drive guide rail, 314-Drive screw, 315-Control link, 316-First drive link, 317-Second drive link. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] For a specific implementation example, please refer to Implementation Example 1. Figure 1-10 The present invention is a positioning and installation adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering, including a displacement control component 1. Specifically, a balance adjustment mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the displacement control component 1. The balance adjustment mechanism 2 includes two symmetrically arranged balance components. The balance components are fixedly connected to the displacement control component 1. A limit support component 3 that can move up and down is provided between the two balance components.

[0032] Furthermore, the displacement adjustment component 1 is used to control the limit support component 3 to move up and down, as well as horizontally forward, backward, left and right, thereby adjusting the installation position of the embedded part. The balance adjustment mechanism 2 is used to control the displacement control component 1 and the limit support component 3 to be in a horizontal state, so as to facilitate the control of the initial state of the embedded parts. Limiting support component 3 is used to limit the position of embedded parts of different specifications and keep the embedded parts stable during installation.

[0033] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Before installing the embedded part, the position of the embedded part is limited by the limiting support component 3, and then the equipment is placed in the corresponding position. The position is adjusted by the balance adjustment mechanism 2 so that the displacement control component 1 and the limiting support component 3 can be kept in a horizontal state. The horizontal front-back and left-right position of the limiting support component 3 is adjusted by the displacement control component 1 so that the embedded part is facing the installation position. Then, the vertical angle of the limiting support component 3 is adjusted by the displacement control component 1 so that the embedded part is located in the installation position. The embedded part is installed and fixed to complete the positioning, installation and adjustment of the embedded part.

[0034] For a specific embodiment two, please refer to Figure 1-10Based on the specific embodiment 1, specifically, the displacement control component 1 includes two symmetrically arranged horizontal longitudinal guide rails 101. A longitudinal transmission block is slidably arranged inside the horizontal longitudinal guide rail 101, and a horizontal longitudinal screw 102 is rotatably arranged inside the horizontal longitudinal guide rail 101. The horizontal longitudinal screw 102 is threadedly engaged with the corresponding longitudinal transmission block. A longitudinal motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the horizontal longitudinal guide rail 101, and the output shaft of the longitudinal motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal longitudinal screw 102. A transmission wheel 103 is rotatably arranged on one side of the horizontal longitudinal guide rail 101. The two transmission wheels 103 are connected by a transmission belt, and the transmission wheel 103 is fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal longitudinal screw 102.

[0035] Furthermore, a support rod 104 is fixedly connected between the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails 101, and a transverse transmission block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support rod 104. A horizontal transverse guide rail 105 is slidably arranged between the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails 101. The transverse transmission block and the horizontal transverse guide rail 105 are slidably engaged. A horizontal transverse screw 106 is rotatably connected inside the horizontal transverse guide rail 105. The horizontal transverse screw 106 is threadedly engaged with the transverse transmission block. A transverse motor is fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal transverse guide rail 105. The output shaft of the transverse motor is fixedly connected to the horizontal transverse screw 106.

[0036] A lifting guide rail 107 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the longitudinal transmission block. A guide slide is provided on one side of the lifting guide rail 107. A lifting transmission block that slides with the guide slide is slidably arranged inside the lifting guide rail 107. A return spring is fixedly connected between the lifting transmission block and the lifting guide rail 107. A trapezoidal transmission plate 108 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting transmission block. A support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the two lifting guide rails 107. The support plate is fixedly connected to the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails 101 through a support frame. An electric telescopic rod 109 is installed on one side of the support plate. A transmission connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod 109. A trapezoidal drive plate 110 is fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission connecting rod. The trapezoidal drive plate 110 and the corresponding trapezoidal transmission plate 108 slide with each other. In the initial state, the trapezoidal drive plate 110 and the trapezoidal transmission plate 108 are in contact with each other, and the return spring is in a stretched state.

[0037] Furthermore, the balancing assembly includes a balancing support frame 201 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal guide rail 105. A longitudinal slide rail is provided on one side of the balancing support frame 201. A balancing transmission block, which slides within the balancing support frame 201 and engages with the longitudinal slide rail, is slidably disposed inside the balancing support frame 201. A transmission slide rail is provided on the other side of the balancing support frame 201, with the balancing transmission block engaging with the transmission slide rail. A balancing transmission gear 202 is rotatably connected to one side of the balancing transmission block. Two guide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the balancing support frame 201 near the longitudinal slide rail. A transmission frame 203 is slidably disposed on the periphery of the guide rails. A balancing support block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transmission frame 203. A transmission rack 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame 203, and the transmission rack 204 meshes with the balancing transmission gear 202.

[0038] Furthermore, the balance adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a balance plate fixedly connected between the two balance support frames 201. A lifting groove 205 is provided on one side of the balance plate, and a lifting block is slidably arranged inside the lifting groove 205. A lifting screw 206 is rotatably connected inside the lifting groove 205, and the lifting screw 206 is threadedly engaged with the lifting block. A lifting motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the balance plate, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lifting screw 206. A horizontal connecting rod 207 is fixedly connected to the other side of the balance transmission block. A balance drive rack 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal connecting rod 207. A balance drive gear 209 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block, and the balance drive gear 209 meshes with the balance drive rack 208.

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The embedded part is positioned by the limiting support component 3. The equipment with the embedded part is moved to the corresponding installation position. The lifting motor is started, which drives the lifting screw 206 to rotate. Under the threaded engagement of the lifting screw 206 and the lifting block, the lifting block slides downward along the inside of the lifting groove 205. The balance drive gear 209 moves downward synchronously with the lifting block. Under the limiting action of the balance drive gear 209 and the two balance drive racks 208, the two balance drive racks 208 move downward synchronously with the balance drive gear 209. Under the connecting action of the linkage 207, the two balance transmission blocks move downward synchronously, and the balance transmission gear 202 moves downward synchronously with the balance transmission blocks. Under the constraint of the balance transmission gear 202 and the two transmission racks 204, the two transmission racks 204 move downward synchronously, causing the transmission frame 203 to slide downward along the circumferential side of the corresponding guide slide. The balance support blocks move downward synchronously until one of the balance support blocks is in close contact with the ground. When the balance transmission blocks continue to move downward, the balance support block in contact with the ground stops moving due to the ground's resistance. The corresponding transmission frame 203 and transmission racks 204 move downward simultaneously. As rack 204 stops moving downwards, the balancing transmission gear 202 moves along the trajectory of the transmission rack 204. Under the meshing action of the balancing transmission gear 202 and the transmission rack 204, the balancing transmission gear 202 rotates, thereby driving the other transmission rack 204 to move further downwards. Through the transmission frame 203, the other balancing support block moves further downwards until both balancing support blocks are in contact with the ground. As the lifting block continues to move downwards, the horizontal connecting rod 207 corresponding to the balancing component where both balancing support blocks are in contact with the ground stops moving, and the corresponding balancing drive rack... 208 stops moving synchronously. As the lifting block continues to move downward, the balance drive gear 209 moves along the trajectory of the balance drive rack 208 corresponding to the horizontal connecting rod 207 that has stopped moving. Under the meshing action of the balance drive gear 209 and the balance drive rack 208, the balance drive gear 209 rotates, thereby driving the other balance drive rack 208 to move further downward until both balance support blocks of the other balance component are in contact with the ground. This ensures that the displacement control component 1 and the limit support component 3 are both in a horizontal state on uneven ground.

[0040] After the horizontal adjustment is completed, the embedded part is adjusted horizontally in all directions according to the deviation between the embedded part and the installation position. The longitudinal motor is started to drive the corresponding horizontal longitudinal screw 102 to rotate. Under the connection of the transmission belt, the two transmission wheels 103 rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the two horizontal longitudinal screws 102 to rotate synchronously. Under the threaded engagement of the horizontal longitudinal screw 102 and the corresponding longitudinal transmission block, the longitudinal transmission block slides along the corresponding horizontal longitudinal guide rail 101. Under the connection of the lifting guide rail 107, the limiting support assembly 3 drives the embedded part to move synchronously, realizing the position adjustment in the horizontal front-back direction. The transverse motor is started to drive the horizontal transverse screw 106 to rotate. Under the threaded engagement of the horizontal transverse screw 106 and the transverse transmission block, the transverse transmission block slides along the horizontal longitudinal guide rail 101. Under the connection of the support connecting rod 104, the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails 101 are moved synchronously. The device moves horizontally, thereby adjusting the position of the embedded part in the left and right directions by driving the limiting support component 3 until the embedded part is aligned with the corresponding installation position. Then, the electric telescopic rod 109 is activated, driving the transmission link to move. Under the connection of the transmission link, the two trapezoidal drive plates 110 move horizontally synchronously. Under the sliding cooperation between the trapezoidal drive plate 110 and the corresponding trapezoidal transmission plate 108, the external force applied by the trapezoidal drive plate 110 to the trapezoidal transmission plate 108 gradually weakens as the trapezoidal drive plate 110 moves horizontally. Under the elastic recovery of the return spring, the lifting transmission block slides downward along the corresponding lifting guide rail 107. Under the restriction of the limiting support component 3, the embedded part moves downward synchronously until it enters the corresponding installation position. After fixing the position of the embedded part, the position restriction of the embedded part by the limiting support component 3 is released, thus completing the positioning, installation and adjustment operation of the embedded part.

[0041] For a specific embodiment three, please refer to Figure 1-10Based on specific embodiments one and two, specifically, the limiting support assembly 3 includes a limiting support frame 301 fixedly connected between two lifting transmission blocks. A limiting support platform 302 is fixedly connected inside the limiting support frame 301. A through-hole is opened on the surface of the limiting support platform 302, and limiting adjustment ports 303 are opened on the inner walls of each through-hole. A limiting adjustment block 304 is slidably disposed inside the limiting adjustment port 303. The clamping surface of the limiting adjustment block 304 is made of a rough material to facilitate position limitation of the embedded parts; wherein the two... The top of the limiting control port 303 is provided with a first control slide 305, and the bottom of the other two limiting control ports 303 are provided with a second control slide 306. The upper surface of the limiting control block 304 near the first control slide 305 is fixedly connected with a first control post 307, and the lower surface of the limiting control block 304 near the second control slide 306 is fixedly connected with a second control post 308. The first control post 307 and the second control post 308 slide in cooperation with the corresponding first control slide 305 and second control slide 306, respectively.

[0042] Furthermore, a first drive ring 309 is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the limiting support platform 302. A first extension block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the first drive ring 309. Two first inclined slides 310 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the first drive ring 309. The first inclined slides 310 are slidably engaged with the corresponding first control column 307. A second drive ring 311 is rotatably provided on the lower surface of the limiting support platform 302. A second extension block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second drive ring 311. Two second inclined slides 312 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the second drive ring 311. The second inclined slides 312 are slidably engaged with the corresponding second control column 308.

[0043] Furthermore, a drive guide rail 313 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the limiting support frame 301. A drive slider is slidably arranged inside the drive guide rail 313. A drive screw 314 is rotatably connected inside the drive guide rail 313. The drive screw 314 and the drive slider are threaded together. A control motor is installed on one side of the drive guide rail 313. The output shaft of the control motor is fixedly connected to the drive screw 314. A control link 315 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the drive slider. A first drive link 316 and a second drive link 317 are respectively arranged at both ends of the control link 315. One end of the first drive link 316 and the second drive link 317 are respectively connected to the corresponding first extension block and second extension block. The first extension block and the second extension block are respectively located on both sides of the drive guide rail 313.

[0044] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Before positioning and installing the embedded part, the position of the embedded part is first defined, and the embedded part is placed inside the through-hole. The control motor is started to drive the drive screw 314 to rotate. Under the threaded engagement of the drive screw 314 and the drive slider, the drive slider moves horizontally along the inside of the drive guide rail 313. The control link 315 moves synchronously. Under the connection of the first drive link 316 and the second drive link 317, the first extension block and the second extension block move under the action of external force, thereby driving the first drive ring 309 and the second drive ring 311 synchronously. When the slide is rotated in the opposite direction by a certain angle, the first inclined slide 310 and the second inclined slide 312 move synchronously. Under the sliding cooperation of the first inclined slide 310 and the second inclined slide 312 with the first control column 307 and the second control column 308 respectively, and under the sliding cooperation of the limit control block 304 and the limit control port 303, the limit control block 304 moves horizontally towards the axis of the limit support frame 301 until one of the two opposite limit control blocks 304 is in close contact with the embedded part, thereby limiting the position of the embedded part in one direction.

[0045] (Taking the example of the two limiting control blocks 304 connected to the first controlling column 307 being in close contact with the side of the embedded part) As the drive slider continues to move horizontally, because the two limiting control blocks 304 opposite to the first controlling column 307 are in close contact with the side of the embedded part, as the drive slider continues to drive the controlling link 315 to move, the first drive ring 309 stops rotating, causing the first drive link 316 to be obstructed. This causes the first drive link 316 to act in the opposite direction on the controlling link 315, causing the controlling link 315 to tilt, which in turn causes the second drive link 317 to deflect further. The second extension block drives the second drive ring 311 to continue rotating. Under the sliding cooperation of the second inclined slide 312 and the corresponding second control column 308, the second control column 308 drives another set of two relatively arranged limit control blocks 304 to move further towards the axis of the limit support frame 301 until they are in close contact with the embedded part, thereby achieving position limitation in another direction. By having both sets of relatively arranged limit control blocks 304 in close contact with the embedded part, the position limitation of the embedded part in two mutually perpendicular directions is achieved, ensuring that the embedded part can be stably limited.

[0046] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning and installation adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering, comprising a displacement control component (1), characterized in that: The displacement control component (1) is fixedly installed with a balance adjustment mechanism (2) on its lower surface. The balance adjustment mechanism (2) includes two symmetrically arranged balance components. The balance components are fixedly connected to the displacement control component (1). A limit support component (3) that can move up and down is provided between the two balance components. The displacement control component (1) is used to control the limit support component (3) to move up and down and horizontally forward, backward and left and right, thereby adjusting the installation position of the embedded part; The balance adjustment mechanism (2) is used to control the displacement control component (1) and the limit support component (3) to be in a horizontal state, so as to facilitate the control of the initial state of the embedded parts; Limiting support component (3) is used to limit the position of embedded parts of different specifications and keep the embedded parts stable during installation.

2. The positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement control component (1) includes two symmetrically arranged horizontal longitudinal guide rails (101), a longitudinal transmission block is slidably arranged inside the horizontal longitudinal guide rail (101), and a horizontal longitudinal screw (102) is rotatably arranged inside the horizontal longitudinal guide rail (101). The horizontal longitudinal screw (102) is threadedly engaged with the corresponding longitudinal transmission block. A transmission wheel (103) is rotatably mounted on one side of the horizontal longitudinal guide rail (101). The two transmission wheels (103) are connected by a transmission belt, and the transmission wheel (103) is fixedly connected to the corresponding horizontal longitudinal screw (102).

3. The positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support rod (104) is fixedly connected between the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails (101). A transverse transmission block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support rod (104). A horizontal transverse guide rail (105) is slidably arranged between the two horizontal longitudinal guide rails (101). The transverse transmission block and the horizontal transverse guide rail (105) are slidably engaged. A horizontal transverse screw (106) is rotatably connected inside the horizontal transverse guide rail (105). The horizontal transverse screw (106) and the transverse transmission block are threadedly engaged.

4. The positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, A lifting guide rail (107) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the longitudinal transmission block. A guide slide is provided on one side of the lifting guide rail (107). A lifting transmission block that slides and cooperates with the guide slide is slidably arranged inside the lifting guide rail (107). A return spring is fixedly connected between the lifting transmission block and the lifting guide rail (107). A trapezoidal transmission plate (108) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting transmission block. A support plate is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two lifting guide rails (107). An electric telescopic rod (109) is installed on one side of the support plate. A transmission link is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric telescopic rod (109). Trapezoidal drive plates (110) are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission link. The trapezoidal drive plate (110) and the corresponding trapezoidal transmission plate (108) are in sliding cooperation.

5. The positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The balancing assembly includes a balancing support frame (201) fixedly connected to the lower surface of a horizontal guide rail (105). A longitudinal slide rail is provided on one side of the balancing support frame (201). A balancing transmission block is slidably disposed inside the balancing support frame (201) and slidably engaged with the longitudinal slide rail. A transmission slide rail is provided on the other side of the balancing support frame (201). The balancing transmission block is slidably engaged with the transmission slide rail. A balancing transmission gear (202) is rotatably connected to one side of the balancing transmission block. Two guide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the balance support frame (201) near the longitudinal slide rail. A transmission frame (203) is slidably arranged on the periphery of the guide rails. A balance support block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transmission frame (203). A transmission rack (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame (203). The transmission rack (204) meshes with the balance transmission gear (202).

6. The positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The balance adjustment mechanism (2) further includes a balance plate fixedly connected between two balance support frames (201). A lifting groove (205) is provided on one side of the balance plate. A lifting block is slidably arranged inside the lifting groove (205). A lifting screw (206) is rotatably connected inside the lifting groove (205). The lifting screw (206) and the lifting block are threadedly engaged. A horizontal connecting rod (207) is fixedly connected to the other side of the balance transmission block. A balance drive rack (208) is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal connecting rod (207). A balance drive gear (209) is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block. The balance drive gear (209) meshes with the balance drive rack (208).

7. The positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting support assembly (3) includes a limiting support frame (301) fixedly connected between two lifting transmission blocks. A limiting support platform (302) is fixedly connected inside the limiting support frame (301). A through opening is provided on the surface of the limiting support platform (302). A limiting control port (303) is provided on the inner wall of the through opening. A limiting control block (304) is slidably arranged inside the limiting control port (303). Two of the aforementioned limiting control ports (303) have a first control slide (305) at the top, and two other limiting control ports (303) have a second control slide (306) at the bottom. A first control post (307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting control block (304) near the first control slide (305), and a second control post (308) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting control block (304) near the second control slide (306). The first control post (307) and the second control post (308) slide and cooperate with the corresponding first control slide (305) and second control slide (306), respectively.

8. The positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper surface of the limiting support platform (302) is rotatably provided with a first drive ring (309), and a first extension block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the first drive ring (309). Two first inclined slides (310) are symmetrically opened on the surface of the first drive ring (309). The first inclined slides (310) are slidably engaged with the corresponding first control column (307). The lower surface of the limiting support platform (302) is rotatably provided with a second drive ring (311), and a second extension block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second drive ring (311). Two second inclined slides (312) are symmetrically opened on the surface of the second drive ring (311). The second inclined slides (312) are slidably engaged with the corresponding second control column (308).

9. A positioning, installation, and adjustment device for embedded parts in building engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that, The limiting support frame (301) is fixedly connected to a drive guide rail (313) on its periphery. A drive slider is slidably arranged inside the drive guide rail (313). A drive screw (314) is rotatably connected inside the drive guide rail (313). The drive screw (314) and the drive slider are threadedly engaged. The upper surface of the drive slider is rotatably connected to an adjustment link (315). The two ends of the adjustment link (315) are respectively provided with a first drive link (316) and a second drive link (317). One end of the first drive link (316) and the second drive link (317) are respectively connected to the corresponding first extension block and the second extension block.

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