High-strength multifunctional small shelter

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength multifunctional small shelter, and relates to the technical field of disaster protection equipment. The invention provides a high-strength multifunctional small refuge which comprises a refuge assembly frame and the like, the refuge assembly frame is provided with paired refuge assembly plates, the refuge assembly plate on one side is rotationally connected with an opening and closing door, the refuge assembly plate is rotationally connected with paired first mounting frames, the first mounting frames are in threaded connection with paired studs, and the studs are in threaded connection with the opening and closing door. The first mounting frames are slidably connected with moving blocks, the moving blocks are rotationally connected with clamping blocks, the first mounting frames are rotationally connected with limiting blocks, and the first mounting frame on one side is fixedly connected with a fixing rope. By means of the stud, the clamping block and other components, a corresponding fixing method can be selected according to the ground property, so that the placement stability of an individual shelter is effectively improved, adjacent shelters can be fixed in a linkage mode, and the overall stability of the multiple shelters is greatly improved; and the stability of the high-strength multifunctional small shelter is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of disaster protection equipment technology, and in particular to a high-strength, multi-functional small shelter. Background Technology

[0002] Shelters are temporary shelters provided for people in emergencies such as natural disasters, war, or nuclear, biological, and chemical (NBC) disasters. They typically have high-strength, highly stable structures to ensure safety under extreme conditions. Shelters come in various types, including natural disaster emergency shelters, air-raid shelters during wartime, and nuclear or NBC protective shelters, each designed differently according to its specific purpose. Most shelters are also equipped with basic living support facilities, such as food reserves, drinking water, and medical equipment, to meet people's basic needs during their stay.

[0003] While existing small temporary shelters used for disaster relief typically have high-strength and stable structures, their materials are usually lightweight and they are simply placed on the ground. As a result, these small temporary shelters are prone to violent shaking or even overturning under external forces such as strong winds, which seriously affects the user experience and makes the overall stability of these small temporary shelters poor.

[0004] Based on the above, this invention proposes a stable, high-strength, multifunctional small shelter. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing small temporary shelters used in disaster relief, which, although they usually have high-strength and high-stability structures, are often made of lightweight materials and are simply placed on the ground. As a result, these small temporary shelters are prone to violent shaking or even overturning under external forces such as strong winds, which seriously affects the user experience and makes the overall stability of such small temporary shelters poor, this invention provides a high-strength, multi-functional small shelter with good stability.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a high-strength, multi-functional small shelter, comprising shelter panels, an opening and closing door, a shelter frame, a first mounting frame, studs, a moving block, a limiting block, a fixing rope, and a locking block. The shelter frame is equipped with pairs of shelter panels, and one shelter panel is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door. A solar power generation panel is fixedly connected to the shelter frame. The shelter panels are rotatably connected to pairs of first mounting frames, and the first mounting frames are threadedly connected to pairs of studs. The first mounting frames are slidably connected to a moving block, and the moving block is rotatably connected to a locking block. The first mounting frames are rotatably connected to a limiting block, which contacts and engages with the shelter panels. One side of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected to a fixing rope, and the other end of the fixing rope passes through an adjacent shelter panel and is fixedly connected to the shelter panel on the other side.

[0007] Furthermore, the movable block is rotatably connected to a cover plate.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a water supply system, which is set up on the shelter frame. The water supply system includes a water tank, isolation plates, filter blocks and water pipes. The water tank is fixed to the shelter frame and has its own water pump. The water tank is fixed to a pair of isolation plates, and the isolation plates are fixed to filter blocks. The water tank is fixed to and connected to a water pipe, and a faucet is installed at the other end of the water pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a reinforcement mechanism, which is set on the first mounting frame. The reinforcement mechanism includes a pull rope, a top block, a top frame, a textured frame, a textured plate, and a spring. The top block is slidably connected to the first mounting frame, and the first mounting frame is slidably connected to a pull rope. One end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the top block, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a ring and sleeved on one side of a stud. The refuge assembly plate is fixedly connected to a textured frame, and the textured frame is slidably connected to a pair of axially distributed top frames. The top block and the top frame are in a pressing fit. The textured frame is slidably connected to a textured plate, and a pair of springs are fixedly connected between the textured plate and the textured frame. The top frame and the textured plate are in a pressing fit.

[0010] Furthermore, both the top frame and the textured plate are provided with bevels.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting mechanism, which is set on the shelter assembly panel. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate frame, a supporting plate frame, and a sealing plate. The supporting plate frame is fixed to one side of the shelter assembly panel, the supporting plate frame is slidably connected to the connecting plate frame, and the connecting plate frame is rotatably connected to a pair of sealing plates.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting plate frame is threaded with a pair of longitudinally distributed screws, which contact and engage with the bearing plate frame.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a safety mechanism, which is set up on the shelter frame. The safety mechanism includes fire extinguishers and a second mounting bracket, which is fixed to the shelter frame and has a pair of fire extinguishers attached to it.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention, through components such as studs and locking blocks, can not only select the appropriate fixing method according to the nature of the ground, thereby effectively improving the placement stability of individual shelters, but also interlock and fix neighboring shelters, thereby greatly improving the overall stability of multiple shelters. This avoids the shelters from violent shaking or even overturning due to external forces such as strong winds, thus improving the stability of this high-strength, multi-functional small shelter.

[0015] 2. This invention, through components such as a water tank and a filter block, not only increases the overall counterweight of the shelter by utilizing the weight of the water in the tank, thereby improving the overall stability of the shelter, but also filters and purifies the water in the tank when it is used, thus ensuring the safety of the user's drinking water and improving the stability and practicality of this high-strength, multi-functional small shelter.

[0016] 3. This invention, through components such as ropes and top frames, allows the textured plate to be inserted downwards into the soil when the ground is soil, thereby increasing the contact area between the shelter and the ground and improving the stability of this high-strength, multi-functional small shelter.

[0017] 4. By connecting the board frame and the slide frame, this invention can connect adjacent small shelters as needed, thereby expanding the internal space of the shelters to facilitate the co-habitation and use by families and other groups, thus improving the practicality of this high-strength, multi-functional small shelter.

[0018] 5. This invention, through components such as fire extinguishers and second mounting brackets, can provide users with fire extinguishing equipment in a timely manner in the event of an accidental fire, thereby preventing the fire from spreading rapidly and threatening user safety, and improving the safety of this high-strength, multi-functional small shelter. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shelter assembly panel, the opening and closing door, and the shelter frame of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shelter frame of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first mounting bracket, studs, and movable block of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the moving block, limiting block, and locking block components of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first mounting bracket, the movable block, and the locking block of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shelter assembly panel, shelter frame, and water tank of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water tank, isolation plate, and filter block of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of the present invention, including the isolation plate, filter block, and first mounting bracket.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of the present invention, such as the pull rope, top block, and top frame.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top block, top frame, and texture frame components of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top frame and textured plate of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of the present invention, including the connecting plate frame, the slide plate frame, and the sealing plate.

[0032] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of the present invention, including the shelter assembly panel, fire extinguisher, and second mounting bracket.

[0033] Component names and serial numbers in the diagram: 1_Shelter assembly panel, 11_Opening and closing door, 1101_Shelter frame, 12_First mounting bracket, 13_Stud, 14_Moving block, 15_Limiting block, 1501_Fixing rope, 16_Clamping block, 2_Water tank, 21_Isolation plate, 22_Filter block, 23_Water pipe, 3_Pull rope, 31_Top block, 32_Top frame, 33_Pattern frame, 34_Pattern plate, 35_Spring clip, 4_Connecting plate frame, 41_Slide plate frame, 42_Sealing plate, 5_Fire extinguisher, 51_Second mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] Example 1 A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the system includes a shelter panel 1, an opening and closing door 11, a shelter frame 1101, a first mounting bracket 12, studs 13, a moving block 14, a limiting block 15, a fixing rope 1501, and a locking block 16. Shelter panels 1 are installed on both the left and right sides of the shelter frame 1101. The opening and closing door 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the right shelter panel 1. A solar panel is fixed to the top of the shelter frame 1101. The first mounting bracket 12 is rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower part of the shelter panel 1. Both the front and rear sides of the middle of the frame 12 are threaded with studs 13. The side of the first mounting frame 12 away from the shelter panel 1 is slidably connected to a moving block 14. The middle of the moving block 14 is rotatably connected to a locking block 16. The upper part of the first mounting frame 12 is rotatably connected to a limiting block 15. The limiting block 15 contacts and engages with the adjacent shelter panel 1. The middle of the right side of the first mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing rope 1501. The other end of the fixing rope 1501 passes through the right side shelter panel 1 and is fixedly connected to the left side shelter panel 1.

[0036] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the top of the movable block 14 is rotatably connected to a cover plate.

[0037] When a natural disaster occurs and people need temporary shelter, they can first assemble the shelter frame 1101 and two shelter panels 1, and place them on the ground. Then, the first mounting brackets 12 on both the front and rear sides of the shelter panel 1 are rotated downwards to a horizontal position and in contact with the ground. Next, the limiting blocks 15 inside the first mounting brackets 12 are rotated upwards until they contact and abut against the shelter panel 1. In this way, the first mounting brackets 12 and the limiting blocks 15 provide stable support for the shelter frame 1101 and other components. Rotating downwards to a horizontal position, the fixing rope 1501 connected to the first mounting bracket 12 on the right side will gradually taut, causing both the left and right shelter panels 1 to be subjected to forces moving closer to each other. This makes the assembly between the shelter frame 1101 and the two shelter panels 1 more secure. When the ground is a hard surface such as cement, people can turn the stud 13 in the opposite direction and remove it from the first mounting bracket 12 to avoid the sharp part of the stud 13 being exposed and causing injury to passersby. When the ground is a soft surface such as soil, people can turn the stud 13 in the forward direction and rotate it. The stud 13 is then moved diagonally downwards until its lower part is fully inserted into the soil, thus completing the placement and fixation of the individual shelter. The appropriate fixing method is selected based on the ground properties, effectively improving the placement stability of the individual shelter. After neatly placing and fixing multiple shelters, for any two shelters that are adjacent front to back and aligned left to right, the moving block 14 and locking block 16 on the side closest to each other can be moved towards each other. Since the outer side of the moving block 14 and the locking block 16 are both semi-circular, the moving blocks 14 and locking blocks 16 on the front and back sides can move towards each other until they contact each other, forming a complete shelter. The two semi-circular locking blocks 16 are then rotated 90° together and locked into the groove of the corresponding moving block 14. This interlocks and fixes the adjacent shelters, thereby greatly improving the overall stability of multiple shelters. When not needed, the moving block 14 and locking block 16 can be retracted into the first mounting frame 12. The solar power panel on the top of the shelter frame 1101 is used to supply power to the electrical facilities inside the shelter, while the cover plate on the top of the moving block 14 is used to shield and protect the locking block 16 to prevent the locking block 16 from rotating due to accidental contact and releasing the interlock between adjacent shelters.

[0038] Example 2 Based on Example 1, such as Figures 7-9As shown, it also includes a water supply mechanism, which is set in the shelter frame 1101. The water supply mechanism includes a water tank 2, an isolation plate 21, a filter block 22 and a water pipe 23. The water tank 2 is fixed to the lower part of the shelter frame 1101. The water tank 2 has its own water pump. The isolation plate 21 is fixed to both the front and rear sides of the water tank 2. The filter block 22 is fixed to the upper part of the isolation plate 21. The water pipe 23 is fixed to and connected to the lower left side of the water tank 2. A faucet is installed at the other end of the water pipe 23.

[0039] When using the fixed shelter, people can add tap water or even lake water to the water tank 2. The weight of the water in the water tank 2 increases the overall counterweight of the shelter, thereby improving its overall stability. In addition, the upper side of the water tank 2 is equipped with an isolation plate 21 and a filter block 22, while the water pipe 23 and faucet are connected to the lower side of the water tank 2. Therefore, whenever the water in the water tank 2 flows downward and is discharged outward from the water pipe 23 and faucet, the filter block 22 can filter and purify the water, thus effectively ensuring the safety of the user's drinking water.

[0040] like Figures 10-12 As shown, it also includes a reinforcement mechanism, which is set on the first mounting frame 12. The reinforcement mechanism includes a pull rope 3, a top block 31, a top frame 32, a textured frame 33, a textured plate 34, and spring pieces 35. The top block 31 is slidably connected to the lower part of the first mounting frame 12. The pull rope 3 is slidably connected inside the first mounting frame 12. One end of the pull rope 3 is fixedly connected to the top block 31, and the other end of the pull rope 3 is fixedly connected to a ring and sleeved on the upper part of the adjacent stud 13. The bottom of the refuge assembly plate 1 is fixedly connected to the textured frame 33. The front and rear sides of the textured frame 33 are slidably connected to the axially distributed top frames 32. The top block 31 and the adjacent top frame 32 are pressed together. The lower part of the textured frame 33 is slidably connected to the textured plate 34. Four spring pieces 35 are fixedly connected between the textured plate 34 and the textured frame 33. The top frame 32 and the textured plate 34 are pressed together.

[0041] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the bottom of the top frame 32 and the top of the textured plate 34 are both provided with inclined surfaces.

[0042] When the ground is soft, such as soil, and the stud 13 is inserted into the soil at an angle downwards, the stud 13 will move downwards along with the ring at one end of the pull rope 3. The pull rope 3 will then be taut and cause the top blocks 31 on both sides to move towards each other. The top blocks 31 on both sides moving towards each other will contact and squeeze the adjacent top frame 32, thereby causing the top frames 32 on both sides to move towards each other and squeeze the textured plate 34. The textured plate 34 will then move downwards and insert into the soil. The spring piece 35 will also deform and be stretched. In this way, when the ground is soil, the textured plate 34 can be inserted downwards into the soil, thereby increasing the contact area between the shelter and the ground and improving the overall stability of the shelter. When not needed, the stud 13 can be unscrewed in the opposite direction. The ring at one end of the pull rope 3 will then move upwards and reset along with the stud 13. The pull rope 3 will then be released. At this time, the textured plate 34 will move upwards and reset under the action of the spring piece 35, squeezing the top frames 32 on both sides. The top frames 32 on both sides will then drive the top blocks 31 to move backwards and reset.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 13 As shown, it also includes a connecting mechanism, which is set on the shelter assembly 1. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate frame 4, a sliding plate frame 41, and a sealing plate 42. The sliding plate frame 41 is fixed to the left side of the shelter assembly 1 on the left side. The connecting plate frame 4 is slidably connected to the outer left side of the sliding plate frame 41. The sealing plate 42 is rotatably connected to both the front and rear parts of the left side of the connecting plate frame 4.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 13 As shown, the connecting plate frame 4 has threaded connections on both the front and rear sides with vertically distributed screws, which are in contact with the bearing plate frame 41.

[0045] After the multiple shelters are neatly placed and secured, for any two shelters that are adjacent to each other on the left and right and aligned front and back, people can first open the sealing plate 42 of the right shelter, and then slide the connecting plate frame 4 on the right shelter to the left along the sliding plate frame 41 until it is aligned with the opening and closing door 11 of the left shelter. Then, the screws on the connecting plate frame 4 are turned and the position of the connecting plate frame 4 is fixed in conjunction with the sliding plate frame 41. In this way, adjacent small shelters can be connected to each other as needed, thereby expanding the internal space of the shelters so that families and other groups can live and use them together.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 14 As shown, it also includes a safety mechanism, which is installed on the shelter frame 1101. The safety mechanism includes a fire extinguisher 5 and a second mounting bracket 51. The second mounting bracket 51 is fixed to the inner wall of the shelter frame 1101, and fire extinguishers 5 are attached to the left and right sides of the front of the second mounting bracket 51.

[0047] When a fire breaks out in a fixed shelter, people can quickly remove the fire extinguisher 5 from the second mounting bracket 51 and extinguish the fire. This provides users with fire extinguishing equipment in a timely manner when an accidental fire occurs, thereby preventing the fire from spreading rapidly and threatening user safety.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter, characterized in that, The system includes a shelter panel (1), a hinged door (11), a shelter frame (1101), a first mounting bracket (12), studs (13), a moving block (14), a limiting block (15), a fixing rope (1501), and a locking block (16). The shelter frame (1101) is equipped with pairs of shelter panels (1). One side of the shelter panel (1) is rotatably connected to the hinged door (11). The shelter frame (1101) is fixed with a solar panel. The shelter panel (1) is rotatably connected to a pair of first mounting brackets (12). The first mounting bracket (12) is threaded with a pair of studs (13), the first mounting bracket (12) is slidably connected with a moving block (14), the moving block (14) is rotatably connected with a locking block (16), the first mounting bracket (12) is rotatably connected with a limiting block (15), the limiting block (15) is in contact with the shelter assembly plate (1), and a fixing rope (1501) is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting bracket (12), the other end of the fixing rope (1501) passes through the adjacent shelter assembly plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the shelter assembly plate (1) on the other side.

2. The high-strength, multi-functional small shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable block (14) is rotatably connected to a cover plate.

3. A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a water supply mechanism, which is set in the shelter frame (1101). The water supply mechanism includes a water tank (2), an isolation plate (21), a filter block (22) and a water pipe (23). The water tank (2) is fixed to the shelter frame (1101). The water tank (2) has its own water pump. The water tank (2) is fixed to a pair of isolation plates (21). The isolation plates (21) are fixed to a filter block (22). The water tank (2) is fixed to and connected to a water pipe (23). A faucet is installed at the other end of the water pipe (23).

4. A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a reinforcement mechanism, which is set on the first mounting frame (12). The reinforcement mechanism includes a pull rope (3), a top block (31), a top frame (32), a textured frame (33), a textured plate (34), and a spring piece (35). The top block (31) is slidably connected to the first mounting frame (12). The first mounting frame (12) is slidably connected to the pull rope (3). One end of the pull rope (3) is fixedly connected to the top block (31). The other end of the pull rope (3) is fixedly connected to a ring and sleeved on one side of a stud (13). The refuge assembly plate (1) is fixedly connected to the textured frame (33). The textured frame (33) is slidably connected to a pair of axially distributed top frames (32). The top block (31) and the top frame (32) are pressed together. The textured frame (33) is slidably connected to the textured plate (34). A pair of spring pieces (35) are fixedly connected between the textured plate (34) and the textured frame (33). The top frame (32) and the textured plate (34) are pressed together.

5. A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the top frame (32) and the patterned plate (34) are provided with inclined surfaces.

6. A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting mechanism, which is set on the shelter assembly plate (1). The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate frame (4), a support plate frame (41), and a sealing plate (42). The support plate frame (41) is fixed to one side of the shelter assembly plate (1). The support plate frame (41) is slidably connected to the connecting plate frame (4). The connecting plate frame (4) is rotatably connected to a pair of sealing plates (42).

7. A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting plate frame (4) is threaded with a pair of longitudinally distributed screws, which are in contact with the bearing plate frame (41).

8. A high-strength, multi-functional small shelter according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a safety mechanism, which is set on the shelter frame (1101). The safety mechanism includes a fire extinguisher (5) and a second mounting bracket (51). The second mounting bracket (51) is fixed to the shelter frame (1101) and has a pair of fire extinguishers (5) attached to it.

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