Anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure

By designing an anti-condensation insulation protection structure for oil-immersed transformers, the inconvenience of maintenance and condensation problems of oil-immersed transformers have been solved, achieving automatic reset and moisture removal, thus improving maintenance efficiency and protection effect.

CN122000168APending Publication Date: 2026-05-08TIANJIN XIANGYUAN ANGAO INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCY POWER TRANSFORMER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN XIANGYUAN ANGAO INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCY POWER TRANSFORMER CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-27
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil-immersed transformers are inconvenient to maintain. The maintenance cabinet doors are easy to forget to close, and they cannot effectively remove moisture from the air in high humidity environments, leading to condensation.

Method used

An anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure was designed, including connecting support components, auxiliary maintenance components, insulation protection components, and air drying components. Automatic reset and moisture removal are achieved through components such as auxiliary ladders, movable sealing doors, and air desiccants.

Benefits of technology

It facilitates maintenance by staff, ensures automatic reset of the maintenance cabinet door, effectively removes air moisture, prevents condensation, and improves maintenance efficiency and protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure, and relates to the technical field of oil-immersed transformer protection, the anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure comprises a connection support member, an auxiliary maintenance member, an insulation protection member and an air drying member; the auxiliary maintenance piece is mounted on the connecting support piece and is used for assisting a worker in maintaining the oil-immersed transformer; the insulation protection piece is installed on the top of the connection supporting piece. The air drying piece is installed on the insulation protection piece, and the air drying piece is used for drying air entering the insulation protection piece in advance; an oil-immersed transformer is installed on the top of the connecting supporting piece, and a controller is installed at the bottom of the connecting supporting piece. Automatic reset of the movable sealing door is achieved, and it is guaranteed that the movable sealing door must be in a reset state when maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer is completed; the problem that after maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer is completed, a maintenance cabinet door is prone to forgetting to be closed, and the follow-up protection effect is affected is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of oil-immersed transformer protection technology, and more specifically, relates to an anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Oil-immersed transformers are electrical devices in which the core and windings are completely immersed in insulating oil. The oil provides insulation, heat dissipation, and anti-aging properties. They achieve voltage transformation through the principle of electromagnetic induction and are widely used in power transmission and distribution systems. The oil medium effectively isolates moisture and oxygen, extending the life of internal components, while also providing efficient heat dissipation through natural or forced oil circulation. Compared to dry-type transformers, they have advantages such as high load-bearing capacity, low cost, and suitability for large-capacity applications, and are often used in outdoor substations, industrial and mining enterprises, and other similar locations.

[0003] The oil-immersed transformers currently in use still have the following problems: 1. They cannot assist staff in maintaining the oil-immersed transformers, affecting the maintenance efficiency; 2. After maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer is completed, the maintenance cabinet door is easily forgotten to be closed, affecting the subsequent protection effect; 3. When the air humidity is high, they cannot help remove moisture from the air, and condensation is likely to occur on the oil-immersed transformer. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This disclosure relates to an anti-condensation insulation protection structure for oil-immersed transformers, comprising connecting support components, auxiliary maintenance components, insulation protection components, and air drying components. It facilitates maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer by workers using an auxiliary ladder, with rectangular magnets providing positioning for the folded ladder. It enables automatic reset of the movable sealing door, ensuring it is in the reset state when maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer is completed. External air must pass through the desiccant in corresponding portions of the two circular metal meshes, aiding in the removal of moisture and preventing condensation. This solves the problems of not being able to assist workers in maintaining oil-immersed transformers, the ease with which maintenance cabinet doors are left closed, and the inability to remove moisture from the air when humidity is high.

[0005] This invention provides an anti-condensation insulation protection structure for oil-immersed transformers, used to protect oil-immersed transformers; it includes: a connecting support, an auxiliary maintenance component, an insulating protective component, and an air drying component; the auxiliary maintenance component is installed on the connecting support and is used to assist workers in maintaining the oil-immersed transformer; the insulating protective component is installed on the top of the connecting support; the air drying component is installed on the insulating protective component and is used to pre-dry the air entering the insulating protective component; the oil-immersed transformer is installed on the top of the connecting support, and a controller is installed on the bottom of the connecting support, the controller being used to control the insulating protective component and the air drying component.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the connecting support includes: a metal support base, a connecting clamp, and a limiting threaded pin; there are two connecting clamps, and the two connecting clamps are slidably mounted on the metal support base; there are two sets of limiting threaded pins, and the two sets of limiting threaded pins are threadedly connected to the metal support base, and the bottom of the two sets of limiting threaded pins contacts the two connecting clamps.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the connecting support further includes: a movable force-bearing rod, a movable positioning block, and a support spring a; the movable force-bearing rod is slidably installed inside the metal support base, and the rear end of the movable force-bearing rod is provided with a rounded corner; the movable positioning block is slidably installed inside the metal support base, and the front end of the movable positioning block has a beveled structure; there are two support springs a, and the two support springs a are fixedly installed on the movable force-bearing rod and the movable positioning block.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the connecting support further includes: a rectangular reset seat and a support spring b; the rectangular reset seat is fixedly installed inside the metal support seat; the support spring b is fixedly installed on the movable force-bearing rod and the rectangular reset seat.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary maintenance component includes: a movable mounting bracket, a circular limiting plate, and a support spring c; the movable mounting bracket is slidably mounted on a metal support base, and an arc-shaped storage groove is provided on the front side of the movable mounting bracket, and the rear end of the movable force-bearing rod is inserted into the arc-shaped storage groove; the circular limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable mounting bracket; the support spring c is sleeved on the movable mounting bracket, and the support spring c is located between the metal support base and the circular limiting plate.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary maintenance component further includes: an auxiliary ladder and a rectangular magnet; the auxiliary ladder is rotatably mounted on a movable mounting bracket; the rectangular magnet is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary ladder, and the top of the rectangular magnet is in contact with a metal support base.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the insulating protective component includes: an insulating protective cover, a guide mounting base, and a circular guide rod; the insulating protective cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the metal support base; there are four guide mounting bases in total, and the four guide mounting bases are fixedly mounted on the front side of the insulating protective cover; there are two circular guide rods in total, and the two circular guide rods are fixedly mounted on the four guide mounting bases.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the insulating protective component further includes: a movable sealing door, a fan, and support springs d; the movable sealing door is slidably mounted on two circular guide rods, and an inclined limiting groove is provided on the rear side of the movable sealing door, and the inclined limiting groove matches the front end of the movable positioning block; the fan is fixedly mounted on the insulating protective cover, and the fan is electrically connected to the controller; there are two support springs d, and the two support springs d are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods, and the two support springs d are located between the two lower guide mounting seats and the movable sealing door.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the air drying component includes: an auxiliary drying shell, a servo motor, and a humidity sensor; the auxiliary drying shell is fixedly installed on the right side of the insulating protective cover, and a desiccant is disposed inside the auxiliary drying shell, and a rectangular through hole is opened at the bottom of the auxiliary drying shell; the servo motor is fixedly installed on the auxiliary drying shell, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller; the humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the auxiliary drying shell, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the air drying component further includes: a sealing top cover, a drying impeller, and a circular metal mesh; the sealing top cover is threadedly connected to the top of the auxiliary drying shell; the drying impeller is disposed inside the auxiliary drying shell and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor; two circular metal meshes are provided, and the two circular metal meshes are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the drying impeller, and the outer sides of the two circular metal meshes are in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary drying shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this invention, it is convenient for workers to adjust the spacing between the two connecting clamps appropriately, which is beneficial for connecting the two connecting clamps to the two utility poles. The two sets of limiting threaded nails play a positioning role for the two connecting clamps after the position is adjusted. It is also convenient for workers to maintain the oil-immersed transformer through the auxiliary ladder. The rectangular magnet plays a positioning role for the folded auxiliary ladder. Furthermore, when a worker steps onto the auxiliary ladder, the movable mounting frame and the auxiliary ladder slide downwards a certain distance under the worker's weight. As the movable mounting frame and the auxiliary ladder slide downwards under the worker's weight, the movable mounting frame can push the movable force rod forward. Under the action of the two support springs a, the movable force rod can also push the movable positioning block forward. When the worker separates from the auxiliary ladder, the movable mounting frame and the auxiliary ladder return to their original position upwards under the action of the support spring c. At this time, the support spring b pushes the movable force rod backwards, causing the rear end of the movable force rod to re-insert into the arc-shaped storage slot. When the movable force rod returns to its original position, the movable positioning block also returns to its original position.

[0016] 2. In this invention, the insulating protective cover and the movable sealing door provide shielding and protection for the oil-immersed transformer; when the controller controls the fan to work, external air enters the insulating protective cover, which provides automatic ventilation. Furthermore, when the staff pulls down the handle on the movable sealing door, the movable sealing door first pushes the movable positioning block backward, causing the two support springs a to compress. Then, under the action of the two support springs a, the movable positioning block inserts into the inclined limiting groove, which limits the movable sealing door and facilitates the staff's maintenance operations on the oil-immersed transformer. When the staff separates from the auxiliary ladder, the front end of the movable positioning block automatically separates from the inclined limiting groove, realizing the automatic reset of the movable sealing door and ensuring that the movable sealing door must be in the reset state when the maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer is completed.

[0017] 3. In this invention, the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity of the air entering the insulating protective cover; when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the air exceeds the standard, the controller controls the output shaft of the servo motor to rotate intermittently by a certain angle, so that the drying impeller drives the desiccant to rotate intermittently. In addition, the two circular metal meshes require outside air to pass through the desiccant in the corresponding parts of the two circular metal meshes, which helps to remove moisture from the air and prevents condensation. When the output shaft of the servo motor drives the drying impeller to rotate intermittently at a certain angle, the used desiccant can be moved and discharged through the rectangular through hole. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0019] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0020] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A partial disassembly schematic diagram of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the longitudinal center section structure; Figure 4 The present invention is shown. Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region A in the middle; Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of the connecting support member of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating protective component of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region B in the middle; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the central cross-sectional structure of the air drying component of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the transverse center section structure; Figure 10 The present invention is shown. Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region C in the middle.

[0021] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 100. Connecting support component; 101. Metal support base; 102. Connecting clamp; 103. Limiting threaded pin; 104. Movable force-bearing rod; 105. Movable positioning block; 106. Support spring a; 107. Rectangular reset seat; 108. Support spring b; 200. Auxiliary maintenance parts; 201. Movable mounting bracket; 2011. Arc-shaped storage slot; 202. Circular limit plate; 203. Support spring c; 204. Auxiliary ladder; 205. Rectangular magnet; 300. Oil-immersed transformer; 400. Insulating protective component; 401. Insulating protective cover; 402. Guide mounting base; 403. Circular guide rod; 404. Movable sealing door; 4041. Inclined limiting groove; 405. Fan; 406. Support spring d; 500. Air drying component; 501. Auxiliary drying shell; 5011. Rectangular through hole; 502. Servo motor; 503. Humidity sensor; 504. Sealed top cover; 505. Drying impeller; 506. Circular metal mesh; 600. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same parts.

[0023] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown: This invention provides an anti-condensation insulation protection structure for an oil-immersed transformer 300, comprising: a connecting support 100, an auxiliary maintenance component 200, an insulating protective component 400, and an air drying component 500; the auxiliary maintenance component 200 is mounted on the connecting support 100 and is used to assist workers in maintaining the oil-immersed transformer 300; the insulating protective component 400 is mounted on the top of the connecting support 100; the air drying component 500 is mounted on the insulating protective component 400 and is used to pre-dry the air entering the insulating protective component 400; the oil-immersed transformer 300 is mounted on the top of the connecting support 100, and a controller 600 is mounted on the bottom of the connecting support 100, the controller 600 being used to control the insulating protective component 400 and the air drying component 500.

[0024] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the connecting support 100 includes: a metal support base 101, connecting clamps 102, and limiting threaded pins 103; two connecting clamps 102 are provided, and the two connecting clamps 102 are slidably mounted on the metal support base 101; two sets of limiting threaded pins 103 are provided, and the two sets of limiting threaded pins 103 are threadedly connected to the metal support base 101, and the bottom of the two sets of limiting threaded pins 103 contacts the two connecting clamps 102; the connecting support 100 also includes: a movable force-bearing rod 104, a movable positioning block 105, and a support spring a106; the movable force-bearing rod 104 is slidably mounted on the metal support base. The metal support 101 has a rounded rear end; the movable positioning block 105 is slidably installed inside the metal support 101, and the front end of the movable positioning block 105 has a beveled structure; two support springs a106 are provided, and the two support springs a106 are fixedly installed on the movable force rod 104 and the movable positioning block 105; the connecting support 100 also includes: a rectangular reset seat 107 and a support spring b108; the rectangular reset seat 107 is fixedly installed inside the metal support 101; the support spring b108 is fixedly installed on the movable force rod 104 and the rectangular reset seat 107; The auxiliary maintenance component 200 includes: a movable mounting bracket 201, a circular limiting plate 202, and a support spring c203; the movable mounting bracket 201 is slidably mounted on the metal support base 101, and an arc-shaped storage groove 2011 is provided on the front side of the movable mounting bracket 201, and the rear end of the movable force-bearing rod 104 is inserted into the arc-shaped storage groove 2011; the circular limiting plate 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable mounting bracket 201; the support spring c203 is sleeved on the movable mounting bracket 201, and the support spring c203 is located between the metal support base 101 and the circular limiting plate 202; the auxiliary maintenance component 200 also includes: an auxiliary ladder 204 and a rectangular magnet 205; the auxiliary ladder 204 is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting bracket 201; the rectangular magnet 205 is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary ladder 204, and the top of the rectangular magnet 205 is in contact with the metal support base 101; The specific functions of the connecting support 100 and the auxiliary maintenance component 200 are as follows: Since the two connecting clamps 102 are slidably mounted on the metal support base 101, and the two sets of limiting threaded pins 103 are threadedly connected to the metal support base 101, with the bottoms of the two sets of limiting threaded pins 103 contacting the two connecting clamps 102, it is convenient for workers to adjust the distance between the two connecting clamps 102 appropriately, which is beneficial for connecting the two connecting clamps 102 to the two utility poles. The two sets of limiting threaded pins 103 also serve to position the two connecting clamps 102 after their position is adjusted. Furthermore, since the auxiliary ladder 204 is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting frame 201, and the rectangular magnet 205 is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary ladder 204, with the top of the rectangular magnet 205 contacting the metal support base 101, it is convenient for workers to maintain the oil-immersed transformer 300 via the auxiliary ladder 204. The rectangular magnet 205 also serves to position the folded auxiliary ladder 204. Furthermore, because the movable mounting frame 201 is slidably mounted on the metal support base 101, and the support spring c203 is sleeved on the movable mounting frame 201, and the support spring c203 is located between the metal support base 101 and the circular limiting plate 202, when a worker steps on the auxiliary ladder 204, the movable mounting frame 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards a certain distance under the worker's weight; also, because the rear end of the movable force-bearing rod 104 is rounded, and the front side of the movable mounting frame 201 has an arc-shaped storage groove 2011, and the rear end of the movable force-bearing rod 104 is inserted into the arc-shaped storage groove 2011, when the movable mounting frame 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards, the movable mounting frame 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards a certain distance under the worker's weight; and because the rear end of the movable force-bearing rod 104 is rounded, and the front side of the movable mounting frame 201 has an arc-shaped storage groove 2011, when the movable mounting frame 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards, the movable mounting frame 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards a certain distance under the worker's weight, the movable mounting frame 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards a certain distance. When ladder 204 slides downwards under the weight of the worker, movable mounting bracket 201 can push movable force rod 104 forward; under the action of two support springs a106, movable force rod 104 can also push movable positioning block 105 forward; when the worker separates from auxiliary ladder 204, movable mounting bracket 201 and auxiliary ladder 204 return to their original position upwards under the action of support spring c203. At this time, support spring b108 pushes movable force rod 104 back to its original position, so that the rear end of movable force rod 104 is inserted back into arc-shaped storage groove 2011. When movable force rod 104 returns to its original position, movable positioning block 105 also returns to its original position.

[0025] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the insulating protective component 400 includes: an insulating protective cover 401, a guide mounting base 402, and a circular guide rod 403; the insulating protective cover 401 is fixedly mounted on the top of the metal support base 101; there are four guide mounting bases 402, and the four guide mounting bases 402 are fixedly mounted on the front side of the insulating protective cover 401; there are two circular guide rods 403, and the two circular guide rods 403 are fixedly mounted on the four guide mounting bases 402; the insulating protective component 400 also includes: a movable sealing door 404, a fan 405, and a support spring d406; the movable sealing door 404... Door 404 is slidably mounted on two circular guide rods 403, and an inclined limiting groove 4041 is provided on the rear side of the movable sealing door 404, and the inclined limiting groove 4041 matches the front end of the movable positioning block 105; fan 405 is fixedly mounted on insulating protective cover 401, and fan 405 is electrically connected to controller 600; two support springs d406 are provided, and the two support springs d406 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods 403, and the two support springs d406 are located between the two lower guide mounting seats 402 and the movable sealing door 404; The specific functions of the insulating protective component 400 are as follows: Since the insulating protective cover 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the metal support base 101, and the movable sealing door 404 is slidably installed on the two circular guide rods 403, it plays a role in shielding and protecting the oil-immersed transformer 300; Since the fan 405 is fixedly installed on the insulating protective cover 401, and the fan 405 is electrically connected to the controller 600, when the controller 600 controls the fan 405 to work, external air enters the insulating protective cover 401, which plays a role in automatic ventilation. Furthermore, because the movable sealing door 404 is slidably mounted on two circular guide rods 403, and an inclined limiting groove 4041 is provided on the rear side of the movable sealing door 404, and the inclined limiting groove 4041 matches the front end of the movable positioning block 105, when the operator pulls down the handle on the movable sealing door 404, the movable sealing door 404 first pushes the movable positioning block 105 to move backward, causing the two support springs a106 to compress. Then, under the action of the two support springs a106, the movable positioning block 105 inserts into the inclined limiting groove 4041, thus limiting the movable sealing door 404. This facilitates the operator's operation of the oil-immersed transformer 3. Maintenance operations are performed at 00. Since the two support springs d406 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods 403, and the two support springs d406 are located between the two guide mounting seats 402 and the movable sealing door 404 below, when the staff separates from the auxiliary ladder 204, the front end of the movable positioning block 105 automatically separates from the inclined limiting groove 4041 (the elastic force of the compressed support spring b108 and the tension of the two support springs a106 themselves meet the reset requirements of the movable positioning block 105), realizing the automatic reset of the movable sealing door 404, ensuring that the movable sealing door 404 must be in the reset state when the maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer 300 is completed.

[0026] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figures 8 to 10As shown, the air drying component 500 includes: an auxiliary drying shell 501, a servo motor 502, and a humidity sensor 503; the auxiliary drying shell 501 is fixedly installed on the right side of the insulating protective cover 401, and a desiccant is provided inside the auxiliary drying shell 501, and a rectangular through hole 5011 is opened at the bottom end of the auxiliary drying shell 501; the servo motor 502 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary drying shell 501, and the servo motor 502 is electrically connected to the controller 600; the humidity sensor 503 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary drying shell 501, and the humidity sensor 503 is connected to the controller 600. 00 Electrical connection; the air drying component 500 also includes: a sealing top cover 504, a drying impeller 505, and a circular metal mesh 506; the sealing top cover 504 is threadedly connected to the top of the auxiliary drying shell 501; the drying impeller 505 is disposed inside the auxiliary drying shell 501, and the drying impeller 505 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 502; two circular metal meshes 506 are provided, and the two circular metal meshes 506 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the drying impeller 505, and the outer sides of the two circular metal meshes 506 are in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary drying shell 501; The specific function of the air drying component 500 is as follows: Since the humidity sensor 503 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary drying shell 501 and is electrically connected to the controller 600, it plays a role in detecting the humidity of the air entering the insulating protective cover 401; since the servo motor 502 is electrically connected to the controller 600, and the drying impeller 505 is located inside the auxiliary drying shell 501 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 502, when the humidity sensor 503 detects that the humidity in the air exceeds the standard, the controller 600 controls the output shaft of the servo motor 502 to rotate intermittently by a certain angle, so that the drying impeller 505 drives the desiccant to rotate intermittently. Furthermore, since the two circular metal meshes 506 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the drying impeller 505, and the outer sides of the two circular metal meshes 506 are in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary drying shell 501, the outside air must pass through the desiccant in the corresponding parts of the two circular metal meshes 506, which plays an auxiliary role in removing moisture in the air and has an anti-condensation effect. Also, since the bottom end of the auxiliary drying shell 501 has a rectangular through hole 5011, when the output shaft of the servo motor 502 drives the drying impeller 505 to rotate intermittently at a certain angle, the used desiccant can move and be discharged through the rectangular through hole 5011.

[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In use, the distance between the two connecting clamps 102 is first adjusted appropriately according to the spacing between the two utility poles, then the two connecting clamps 102 are connected to the two utility poles, and then the external power supply is connected to the controller 600. When the oil-immersed transformer 300 needs maintenance, the worker flips the auxiliary ladder 204 downwards. When the worker steps on the auxiliary ladder 204, the movable mounting bracket 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards a certain distance under the worker's weight. When the movable mounting bracket 201 and the auxiliary ladder 204 slide downwards under the worker's weight, the movable mounting bracket 201... Mounting bracket 201 can push the movable force rod 104 to slide forward; under the action of the two support springs a106, the movable force rod 104 can also push the movable positioning block 105 to slide forward; when the controller 600 controls the fan 405 to work, external air enters the insulating protective cover 401, which plays an automatic ventilation role; when the worker pulls down the handle on the movable sealing door 404, the movable sealing door 404 first pushes the movable positioning block 105 to move backward, causing the two support springs a106 to be compressed, and then the movable positioning block 105 is inserted into the tilt limit under the action of the two support springs a106. The slot 4041 serves as a limit for the movable sealing door 404, facilitating maintenance operations on the oil-immersed transformer 300. When the worker separates from the auxiliary ladder 204, the front end of the movable positioning block 105 automatically separates from the inclined limit slot 4041, achieving automatic reset of the movable sealing door 404. This ensures that the movable sealing door 404 is in the reset state when maintenance of the oil-immersed transformer 300 is completed. Then, the auxiliary ladder 204 is folded, allowing the top of the rectangular magnet 205 to contact the metal support base 101. When the humidity sensor 503 detects excessive humidity in the air... The controller 600 controls the output shaft of the servo motor 502 to rotate intermittently at a certain angle, causing the drying impeller 505 to drive the desiccant to rotate intermittently. External air must pass through the corresponding parts of the desiccant in the two circular metal meshes 506, which plays an auxiliary role in removing moisture from the air and has an anti-condensation effect. When the output shaft of the servo motor 502 drives the drying impeller 505 to rotate intermittently at a certain angle, the used desiccant can move and be discharged through the rectangular through hole 5011. The remaining amount of desiccant can be observed through the observation window on the right side of the auxiliary drying shell 501, and the desiccant in the auxiliary drying shell 501 can be added and replenished in a timely manner.

[0028] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0029] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0030] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An anti-condensation insulation protection structure for an oil-immersed transformer (300), comprising: The device comprises a connecting support (100), an auxiliary maintenance component (200), an insulating protective component (400), and an air drying component (500); characterized in that the auxiliary maintenance component (200) is mounted on the connecting support (100) and is used to assist workers in maintaining an oil-immersed transformer (300); the insulating protective component (400) is mounted on the top of the connecting support (100); the air drying component (500) is mounted on the insulating protective component (400) and is used to pre-dry the air entering the insulating protective component (400); the oil-immersed transformer (300) is mounted on the top of the connecting support (100), and a controller (600) is mounted on the bottom of the connecting support (100), the controller (600) being used to control the insulating protective component (400) and the air drying component (500).

2. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting support (100) includes: a metal support base (101), a connecting clamp (102), and a limiting threaded pin (103); there are two connecting clamps (102), and the two connecting clamps (102) are slidably installed on the metal support base (101); there are two sets of limiting threaded pins (103), and the two sets of limiting threaded pins (103) are threadedly connected to the metal support base (101), and the bottom of the two sets of limiting threaded pins (103) is in contact with the two connecting clamps (102).

3. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting support (100) further includes: a movable force-bearing rod (104), a movable positioning block (105), and a support spring a (106); the movable force-bearing rod (104) is slidably installed inside the metal support base (101), and the rear end of the movable force-bearing rod (104) is provided with a rounded corner; the movable positioning block (105) is slidably installed inside the metal support base (101), and the front end of the movable positioning block (105) is a sloping structure; there are two support springs a (106), and the two support springs a (106) are fixedly installed on the movable force-bearing rod (104) and the movable positioning block (105).

4. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting support (100) further includes: a rectangular reset seat (107) and a support spring b (108); the rectangular reset seat (107) is fixedly installed inside the metal support seat (101); the support spring b (108) is fixedly installed on the movable force rod (104) and the rectangular reset seat (107).

5. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The auxiliary maintenance component (200) includes: a movable mounting bracket (201), a circular limiting plate (202), and a support spring c (203); the movable mounting bracket (201) is slidably mounted on a metal support base (101), and an arc-shaped storage groove (2011) is provided on the front side of the movable mounting bracket (201), and the rear end of the movable force rod (104) is inserted into the arc-shaped storage groove (2011); the circular limiting plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable mounting bracket (201); the support spring c (203) is sleeved on the movable mounting bracket (201), and the support spring c (203) is located between the metal support base (101) and the circular limiting plate (202).

6. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The auxiliary maintenance component (200) further includes: an auxiliary ladder (204) and a rectangular magnet (205); the auxiliary ladder (204) is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting bracket (201); the rectangular magnet (205) is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary ladder (204), and the top of the rectangular magnet (205) is in contact with the metal support base (101).

7. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The insulating protective component (400) includes: an insulating protective cover (401), a guide mounting base (402), and a circular guide rod (403); the insulating protective cover (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the metal support base (101); there are four guide mounting bases (402), and the four guide mounting bases (402) are fixedly installed on the front side of the insulating protective cover (401); there are two circular guide rods (403), and the two circular guide rods (403) are fixedly installed on the four guide mounting bases (402).

8. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The insulating protective component (400) further includes: a movable sealing door (404), a fan (405), and a support spring d (406); the movable sealing door (404) is slidably mounted on two circular guide rods (403), and an inclined limiting groove (4041) is provided on the rear side of the movable sealing door (404), and the inclined limiting groove (4041) matches the front end of the movable positioning block (105); the fan (405) is fixedly mounted on the insulating protective cover (401), and the fan (405) is electrically connected to the controller (600); there are two support springs d (406), and the two support springs d (406) are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods (403), and the two support springs d (406) are located between the two lower guide mounting seats (402) and the movable sealing door (404).

9. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The air drying component (500) includes: an auxiliary drying shell (501), a servo motor (502), and a humidity sensor (503); the auxiliary drying shell (501) is fixedly installed on the right side of the insulating protective cover (401), and a desiccant is provided inside the auxiliary drying shell (501), and a rectangular through hole (5011) is opened at the bottom end of the auxiliary drying shell (501); the servo motor (502) is fixedly installed on the auxiliary drying shell (501), and the servo motor (502) is electrically connected to the controller (600); the humidity sensor (503) is fixedly installed on the auxiliary drying shell (501), and the humidity sensor (503) is electrically connected to the controller (600).

10. The anti-condensation oil-immersed transformer insulation protection structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The air drying component (500) further includes: a sealing top cover (504), a drying impeller (505), and a circular metal mesh (506); the sealing top cover (504) is threadedly connected to the top of the auxiliary drying shell (501); the drying impeller (505) is disposed inside the auxiliary drying shell (501), and the drying impeller (505) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (502); there are two circular metal meshes (506), and the two circular metal meshes (506) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the drying impeller (505), and the outer sides of the two circular metal meshes (506) are in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary drying shell (501).