Cow house floor cleaning structure with automatic circulating treatment function
By introducing cleaning and recycling mechanisms into the floor cleaning structure of dairy cow sheds, the problems of excrement recycling and liquid reuse have been solved, achieving flexibility in floor cleaning and harmless treatment of pollutants, and improving cleaning efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing dairy cow barn floor cleaning systems lack structures for the collection and preliminary harmless treatment of excrement, resulting in insufficient cleaning flexibility and liquid reuse.
Design a dairy cow shed floor cleaning structure that includes a cleaning mechanism and a circulation mechanism. By setting up dehumidification components, diversion components, concentration components, return components and cleaning components, the structure can flush and dry pollutants on the cow shed floor, and store, purify and reuse pollutants through the circulation mechanism.
This improves the flexibility of cleaning up excrement on the cattle shed floor and the reusability of the recycled liquid, avoids bacterial growth in the liquid, and achieves preliminary harmless treatment and recycling of pollutants.
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Figure CN122004139A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cattle shed cleaning technology, specifically to a dairy cattle shed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, in dairy cow barn farming, floor cleaning is a key process to ensure the barn environment, cow health, and farming efficiency. Existing technologies have developed various cleaning structure designs for dairy cow barn floor cleaning that are adapted to the barn site structure and farming operation needs. These designs can adapt to the cleaning needs of different functional areas of the barn, effectively cleaning up feces, feed residue, stagnant water, and other dirt on the ground. At the same time, they also take into account compatibility with other farming facilities in the barn, meeting the hygiene and operational requirements of dairy cow farming.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent for an energy-efficient cattle shed that safely and cleanly removes manure, application publication number CN107616099B. This patent includes a cattle shed body with feeding areas on both sides and an activity area within the feeding area. A manure discharge ditch is located in the center of the activity area. Two guide rails are positioned at the boundary between the feeding and activity areas. The activity area also features a manure scraping mechanism that slides back and forth along the manure discharge ditch. The main board has a manure transfer trough for mounting a manure transfer component. The ends of both side plates are pivotally connected to sliding columns that slidably connect to the guide rails. The manure transfer component includes a conveyor chain driven by a traction component, several side scraping plates fixed to the conveyor chain, and a manure-blocking column fixed to the main board and located above the manure discharge ditch. This invention aims to solve the problem of existing low-profile manure scrapers requiring multiple scrapings to clean the cattle shed, providing an energy-efficient cattle shed that safely and cleanly removes manure.
[0004] When cleaning pollutants on the cowshed floor, floor cleaning devices are used to remove the pollutants and ensure a hygienic environment inside the cowshed. The problem with existing technology is that it lacks a structure for collecting and initially rendering harmless the excrement collected from the cowshed floor. Therefore, it is impossible to perform preliminary harmless treatment on the excrement collected from the cowshed floor, which reduces the flexibility of cleaning the excrement on the cowshed floor. Furthermore, it lacks a structure for treating the collected liquid and recycling it for subsequent cleaning, which reduces the flexibility of reusing the collected liquid. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a dairy cow shed floor cleaning structure with an automatic recycling function. This structure collects and preliminarily renders harmless the excrement collected from the cow shed floor, thus improving the flexibility of excrement cleaning. Furthermore, it features a structure that treats the collected liquid for reuse in subsequent cleaning operations, further enhancing the flexibility of liquid recycling.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a dairy cow shed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function, comprising a cleaning mechanism and a circulation mechanism, wherein the circulation mechanism is located in front of the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a dehumidification component, a diversion component, a concentrating component, a return component, and a cleaning component, wherein the diversion component is located in front of the dehumidification component, the concentrating component is located on both sides of the diversion component, the return component is located in front of the dehumidification component, and the cleaning component is located inside the concentrating component; the circulation mechanism comprises a water storage component, a purification component, a flow guiding component, and a storage component, wherein the water storage component is located in front of the dehumidification component, the purification component is located on the right side of the water storage component, the flow guiding component is located on top of the water storage component, and the storage component is located on the left side of the flow guiding component.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a cleaning mechanism and a circulation mechanism are set up. The cleaning mechanism is a structure for cleaning the ground inside the cattle shed. The cleaning water in the circulation mechanism can be pumped to the ground to flush the ground, thereby flushing the pollutants on the ground into the circulation mechanism. The circulation mechanism can store the pollutants and dry them for subsequent recycling. The waste gas and biogas generated after drying are then recovered. At the same time, the waste liquid can be preliminarily filtered and cleaned before being sent back to the cleaning mechanism to form a cycle.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the dehumidification component includes an electric heater, a heat-conducting rod, a heat-conducting mesh rod, and a cowshed body; the cowshed body includes a passageway fence and wall panels; the electric heater is located on the side of the passageway fence near the wall panels; the heat-conducting rod is bolted to the output end of the electric heater; the side of the heat-conducting rod near the wall panels penetrates the wall panels; and the heat-conducting mesh rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat-conducting rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the heating structure consisting of a dehumidification component, an electric heater, a heat-conducting rod, a heat-conducting mesh rod, and the main body of the cattle shed can dry and heat the residual waste liquid and excrement on the drainage component and the water storage component, respectively, to prevent the long-term residue of liquid from breeding bacteria. By connecting the electric heater to an external power source and a control switch, the heat-conducting rod and the heat-conducting mesh rod can be heated when the power is on. This allows the heat-conducting rod to heat the drainage component and the heat-conducting mesh rod to heat the water storage component. The main body of the cattle shed is an existing cattle shed, consisting of a passageway fence and two wall panels. At the same time, cattle shed doors are installed on the front and back sides of the two wall panels.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the drainage assembly includes a guide channel, an interceptor plate, and a drainage fan; the guide channel is bolted to the front side of the electric heater; the interceptor plate is bolted to the top of the guide channel; and the drainage fan is bolted to the rear side of the top of the guide channel.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a diversion component is set up, and the diversion channel, interceptor plate, and diversion fan form a structure to guide waste liquid and excrement to the water storage component. The waste liquid and excrement interception and guidance structure composed of the diversion channel and interceptor plate can concentrate the waste liquid and excrement on the diversion channel, and then guide them to the water storage component along with the water flow. After the diversion channel and interceptor plate have completed the guidance of waste liquid and excrement, the diversion fan can dry the liquid remaining on the surface with flowing air to prevent bacteria from growing in the residual liquid.
[0012] The invention is further configured such that: the centralized component includes a station plate, a trapezoidal groove, and a trapezoidal rubber soft plate; two station plates are installed on both sides of the inner side of the cowshed body; the trapezoidal groove is opened on the top of the station plate; the trapezoidal rubber soft plate is bolted to the opposite side of the inner side of the trapezoidal groove; and the opposite side of the station plate is close to both sides of the guide channel.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a water flow guiding structure composed of a centralized component, a standing plate, a trapezoidal trough, and a trapezoidal rubber soft plate can be set up to provide a temporary standing position for dairy cows and guide the water flow sprayed by the cleaning component to the floor of the cowshed. The standing plate provides a temporary standing position for the dairy cows, allowing them to stand on it and preventing the water flow from directly hitting their feet and causing panic. The trapezoidal trough is a trapezoidal shape that spreads from the cleaning component to the interception plate, allowing the water flow sprayed by the cleaning component to spray along the trapezoid towards the interception plate, thereby increasing the stability of cleaning the cowshed floor. Furthermore, the trapezoidal rubber soft plate can tilt synchronously with the lifting of the cleaning component, allowing excrement and waste liquid falling on the trapezoidal rubber soft plate to be carried to the interception plate along with the water flow.
[0014] The invention is further configured such that: the return assembly includes a water box, a water pump and a water inlet pipe; the water box is bolted to the front side of the wall panel of the cowshed body; the water pump is connected to the front side of the water box; the water inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump; and a flexible hose is installed on the rear side of the water box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a return component, the water box, water pump, and water inlet pipe form a water supply structure. The purified water in the water storage component can be sent to the cleaning component. The water box temporarily stores the rinsing water. When the water pump draws water from the water storage component to the water box through the water inlet pipe, the water box is pre-filled with water before being delivered to the cleaning component through the hose. This allows the internal water to be pre-filled with water and generate water pressure, avoiding large changes in water pressure due to unexpected water supply instability of the water pump. This improves the stability of the cleaning component when spraying water.
[0016] The invention is further configured such that: the cleaning assembly includes a corrugated pipe, a diversion box, and a nozzle; two corrugated pipes are bolted to both sides of the station plate; the diversion box is connected to the top of the corrugated pipe; the front side of the corrugated pipe is connected to a water box via a hose; the nozzle is connected to the opposite side of the diversion box; the nozzle is located inside the trapezoidal groove; and the opposite side of the diversion box is bolted to both sides of the trapezoidal rubber flexible plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rinsing water conveying structure, consisting of a cleaning component, a corrugated pipe, a diversion box, and a nozzle, can spray water onto the cowshed floor using water pressure after filling itself with clean water, thereby cleaning the cowshed floor. The clean water is delivered to the diversion box through the corrugated pipe and filled. As the amount of clean water delivered by the water box increases, the corrugated pipe gradually rises, simultaneously moving the diversion box upwards. This allows the diversion box to move along with the trapezoidal rubber plate, tilting the trapezoidal rubber plate. When the diversion box reaches its highest position, clean water is sprayed from the nozzle onto the trapezoidal rubber plate and into the trapezoidal groove, then the water flow is fanned out onto the cowshed floor. At the same time, residual excrement and waste liquid on the trapezoidal rubber plate and the cowshed floor are conveyed to the interception plate, and finally, they flow into the water storage component for storage.
[0018] The present invention is further configured such that: the water storage assembly includes a water storage tank, a filter screen, and a mesh bottom box; the water storage tank is bolted to the front side of the cattle shed body; the rear side of the heat-conducting mesh rod penetrates the water storage tank; the filter screen is bolted to the inner side of the water storage tank; the mesh bottom box is bolted to the top of the inner side of the water storage tank; the bottom of the filter screen is close to the top of the heat-conducting mesh rod; and the bottom of the heat-conducting mesh rod is close to the top of the filter screen.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a water storage component is set up. The water storage tank, filter screen, and bottom box form a structure for temporary storage of waste liquid and excrement. Waste liquid and excrement can be stored separately. The water storage tank provides support for the filter screen and bottom box, allowing the water storage tank to temporarily store waste liquid. The bottom box can temporarily store excrement, and the waste liquid in the excrement flows into the water storage tank after preliminary filtration by the filter screen.
[0020] The present invention is further configured such that: the purification component includes a drug delivery pipe, a solenoid valve, and a drug tank; the drug delivery pipe is connected to the right side of the water storage tank; the solenoid valve is connected to the top of the drug delivery pipe; and the drug tank is connected to the top of the solenoid valve.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a purification component, a waste liquid purification drug delivery structure consisting of a drug delivery pipe, a solenoid valve, and a drug tank, the waste liquid purification drug can be temporarily stored and delivered to a water storage tank for purification treatment of the waste liquid. The waste liquid purification drug is stored in the drug tank. After the solenoid valve is connected to an external power source and started, the waste liquid purification drug in the drug tank can be delivered to the water storage tank through the drug delivery pipe, thereby providing purification drugs for the waste liquid.
[0022] The present invention is further configured such that: the flow guiding assembly includes an air duct, a flow guide plate and an exhaust fan, the air duct is bolted to the top of the water storage tank, the bottom of the air duct has an opening, the flow guide plate is welded to the opening at the bottom of the air duct, and the exhaust fan is bolted to the left side of the inner side of the air duct.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust gas recovery structure composed of the air intake tank, the air guide plate, and the exhaust fan can be set up to transport the exhaust gas to the storage component. Through the exhaust gas guiding structure composed of the air intake tank and the air guide plate, when the heat-conducting mesh rod dries the excrement on the filter screen and the bottom box of the mesh, the waste liquid and biogas generated during the drying process will float upward to the air guide plate due to their own buoyancy, and then be guided into the air intake tank by the air guide plate. Finally, the exhaust fan will suck the exhaust gas and biogas to the storage component.
[0024] The present invention is further configured such that: the storage component includes an air inlet valve, a storage air bladder and a fixed base plate, the air inlet valve is connected to the left side of the air priming tank, the storage air bladder is connected to the left side of the air inlet valve, the fixed base plate is bolted to the left side of the water storage tank, and the inner side of the top of the fixed base plate is engaged with the surface of the storage air bladder.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, a temporary storage structure for waste gas and biogas, consisting of a storage component, an air inlet valve, a storage air bladder, and a fixed base plate, can temporarily store waste gas and biogas, preventing them from polluting the surrounding air. When the air inlet valve is open, the exhaust fan can concentrate the waste gas and biogas into the storage air bladder. Since the storage air bladder itself is a flexible storage structure, it can gradually expand along the fixed base plate after being filled with waste gas and biogas. The fixed base plate can provide temporary support for the storage air bladder.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function, which has the following beneficial effects: This is a dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation and treatment function. Through the installation of a cleaning mechanism, a dehumidification component can be combined with a drainage component, a collection component, a return component, and a cleaning component to form a structure for cleaning the floor inside the cowshed. It can pump cleaning water from the circulation mechanism to the ground to flush the floor, thereby washing away contaminants from the ground into the circulation mechanism. A heating structure consisting of an electric heater, a heat-conducting rod, a heat-conducting mesh rod, and the cowshed itself can dry and heat residual waste liquid and excrement on the drainage and water storage components, preventing long-term liquid residue and bacterial growth. The structure is further enhanced by a guide channel, interception plate, and drainage... The electric fan structure directs waste liquid and excrement to the water storage unit. The water flow guiding structure, composed of a platform, trapezoidal trough, and trapezoidal rubber soft plate, provides temporary standing positions for the cows and guides the water sprayed by the cleaning unit to the floor of the cowshed. The water supply structure, composed of a water box, water pump, and water pipe, delivers the purified water from the water storage unit to the cleaning unit. The flushing water delivery structure, composed of a corrugated pipe, diversion box, and nozzle, can spray water onto the cowshed floor using water pressure after filling with clean water, thereby cleaning the cowshed floor. This is a dairy cow shed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function. Through the setting of a circulation mechanism, a water storage component, along with a purification component, a flow guiding component, and a storage component, forms a structure that stores and dries pollutants. This allows for the storage and drying of pollutants for subsequent recycling. The resulting waste gas and biogas are then recovered. Simultaneously, waste liquid is preliminarily filtered and cleaned before being returned to the cleaning mechanism to form a cycle. A water storage tank, filter screen, and bottom box form a temporary storage structure for waste liquid and excrement, allowing for the separate storage of waste liquid and excrement. A waste liquid purification drug delivery structure, consisting of a drug delivery pipe, solenoid valve, and drug tank, temporarily stores the waste liquid purification drug and delivers it to the water storage tank for purification of the waste liquid. A waste gas recovery structure, consisting of an air intake tank, a flow guiding plate, and an exhaust fan, delivers waste gas to the storage component. A temporary waste gas and biogas storage structure, consisting of an air inlet valve, a storage air bag, and a fixed base plate, temporarily stores waste gas and biogas, preventing them from polluting the surrounding air. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dehumidification component and the drainage component in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the neutralization and recirculation component in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage component and the purification component in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guiding component and storage component in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the shape adapted to the width of the cattle shed floor in this invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning mechanism; 11. Dehumidification component; 111. Electric heater; 112. Heat-conducting rod; 113. Heat-conducting mesh rod; 114. Cattle shed body; 12. Drainage component; 121. Guide channel; 122. Interception plate; 123. Drainage fan; 13. Centralization component; 131. Station plate; 132. Trapezoidal trough; 133. Trapezoidal rubber sheet; 14. Return component; 141. Water box; 142. Water pump; 143. Water pipe; 15. Cleaning component; 151. Corrugated pipe; 152. Drainage box; 153. Nozzle; 2. Circulation mechanism; 21. Water storage assembly; 211. Water storage tank; 212. Filter screen; 213. Screen bottom box; 22. Purification assembly; 221. Drug delivery pipe; 222. Solenoid valve; 223. Medicine tank; 23. Flow guiding assembly; 231. Air tank; 232. Flow guide plate; 233. Exhaust fan; 24. Storage assembly; 241. Air inlet valve; 242. Storage air bag; 243. Fixed base plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0030] Please see Figure 1-5A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation function includes a cleaning mechanism 1. The cleaning mechanism 1 includes a dehumidification component 11, a diversion component 12, a concentrating component 13, a return component 14, and a cleaning component 15. The diversion component 12 is located in front of the dehumidification component 11, the concentrating component 13 is located on both sides of the diversion component 12, the return component 14 is located in front of the dehumidification component 11, and the cleaning component 15 is located inside the concentrating component 13. By setting up the cleaning mechanism 1, the dehumidification component 11, together with the diversion component 12, the concentrating component 13, the return component 14, and the cleaning component 15, can form a structure for cleaning the floor inside the cowshed body 114. It can pump the cleaning water in the circulation mechanism 2 to the ground to flush the ground, thereby flushing the pollutants on the ground into the circulation mechanism 2. The heating structure composed of an electric heater 111, a heat-conducting rod 112, a heat-conducting mesh rod 113, and the cowshed body 114 can respectively draw water from the dehumidification component 11 and the heat-conducting mesh rod 113. The waste liquid and excrement remaining on the flow component 12 and the water storage component 21 are dried and heated to prevent long-term liquid residue from breeding bacteria. The waste liquid and excrement are guided to the water storage component 21 by the guide channel 121, the interceptor plate 122 and the flow fan 123. The water flow guiding structure composed of the station plate 131, the trapezoidal trough 132 and the trapezoidal rubber soft plate 133 can provide a temporary standing position for the cows and guide the water flow sprayed by the cleaning component 15 to the floor of the cowshed body 114. The water supply structure composed of the water box 141, the water pump 142 and the water pipe 143 can deliver the clean water purified in the water storage component 21 to the cleaning component 15. The flushing water conveying structure composed of the corrugated pipe 151, the flow box 152 and the nozzle 153 can spray water onto the floor of the cowshed after it is filled with clean water, thereby cleaning the floor of the cowshed.
[0031] The dehumidification component 11 includes an electric heater 111, a heat-conducting rod 112, a heat-conducting mesh rod 113, and a cowshed body 114. The cowshed body 114 includes a passageway fence and wall panels. The electric heater 111 is located on the side of the passageway fence near the wall panels. The heat-conducting rod 112 is bolted to the output end of the electric heater 111, and the side of the heat-conducting rod 112 near the wall panels penetrates the wall panels. The heat-conducting mesh rod 113 is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat-conducting rod 112. By setting the dehumidification component 11, the electric heater 111, the heat-conducting rod 112, the heat-conducting mesh rod 113, and the cowshed body 114 form a complete system. The heating structure can dry and heat the waste liquid and excrement remaining on the drainage component 12 and the water storage component 21 respectively, avoiding long-term liquid residue and bacterial growth. Through the electric heater 111 connected to an external power source and control switch, the heat-conducting rod 112 and the heat-conducting mesh rod 113 can be heated when the power is on. Thus, the heat-conducting rod 112 can heat the drainage component 12, and the heat-conducting mesh rod 113 can heat the water storage component 21. The cowshed body 114 is an existing cowshed, consisting of a passage fence and two wall panels. Cowshed doors are installed on both the front and back sides of the two wall panels.
[0032] The diversion assembly 12 includes a guide channel 121, an interceptor plate 122, and a diversion fan 123. The guide channel 121 is bolted to the front of the electric heater 111, the interceptor plate 122 is bolted to the top of the guide channel 121, and the diversion fan 123 is bolted to the rear of the top of the guide channel 121. By setting the diversion assembly 12, the guide channel 121, the interceptor plate 122, and the diversion fan 123 form a structure that guides waste liquid and excrement to the water storage assembly 21. Through the waste liquid and excrement interception and guidance structure formed by the guide channel 121 and the interceptor plate 122, the waste liquid and excrement can be concentrated and intercepted on the guide channel 121 by the interceptor plate 122, and then guided to the water storage assembly 21 along with the water flow. After the guide channel 121 and the interceptor plate 122 have completed the guidance of the waste liquid and excrement, the diversion fan 123 can dry the liquid remaining on its surface with flowing air to prevent the residual liquid from breeding bacteria.
[0033] The central assembly 13 includes a standing plate 131, a trapezoidal trough 132, and a trapezoidal rubber sheet 133. Two standing plates 131 are installed on both sides of the inner side of the cowshed body 114. The trapezoidal trough 132 is formed on the top of the standing plate 131, and the trapezoidal rubber sheet 133 is bolted to the opposite side of the inner side of the trapezoidal trough 132. The opposite sides of the standing plates 131 are close to the sides of the guide channel 121. By setting up the central assembly 13, the water flow guiding structure formed by the standing plate 131, the trapezoidal trough 132, and the trapezoidal rubber sheet 133 can provide temporary standing positions for dairy cows and guide the water flow sprayed by the cleaning assembly 15, directing the water flow to the cowshed. At the floor of the main body 114, a temporary standing position is provided for the cows through the standing plate 131, allowing the cows to stand on the standing plate 131 to avoid the water flow directly washing onto the cows' feet and causing them to panic. The trapezoidal groove 132 is a trapezoidal shape that spreads from the cleaning component 15 to the interceptor plate 122, allowing the water flow sprayed by the cleaning component 15 to spray along the trapezoid to the interceptor plate 122, thereby increasing the stability when cleaning the cowshed floor. In addition, the trapezoidal rubber soft plate 133 can tilt synchronously with the lifting of the cleaning component 15, so that the excrement and waste liquid falling on the trapezoidal rubber soft plate 133 can be sent to the interceptor plate 122 along with the water flow.
[0034] The return flow assembly 14 includes a water box 141, a water pump 142, and a water inlet pipe 143. The water box 141 is bolted to the front of the wall panel of the cowshed body 114. The water pump 142 is connected to the front of the water box 141, and the water inlet pipe 143 is connected to the input end of the water pump 142. A flexible hose is installed on the rear of the water box 141. By setting up the return flow assembly 14, the water box 141, the water pump 142, and the water inlet pipe 143 form a water supply structure, which can recycle the purified water in the water storage assembly 21. Clean water is delivered to the cleaning assembly 15 and temporarily stored in the water box 141. When the water pump 142 draws water from the water storage assembly 21 into the water box 141 through the water inlet pipe 143, the water box 141 is pre-filled with water before being delivered to the cleaning assembly 15 through the hose. This allows the interior to generate water pressure before being filled with water, avoiding large changes in water pressure caused by the water pump 142's unstable water supply due to unexpected circumstances, and improving the stability of the cleaning assembly 15 when spraying water.
[0035] The cleaning component 15 includes a corrugated pipe 151, a diversion box 152, and a nozzle 153. Two corrugated pipes 151 are bolted to both sides of the station plate 131. The diversion box 152 is connected to the top of the corrugated pipe 151. The front side of the corrugated pipe 151 is connected to the water box 141 via a hose. The nozzle 153 is connected to the opposite side of the diversion box 152 and is located inside the trapezoidal groove 132. The opposite side of the diversion box 152 is bolted to both sides of the trapezoidal rubber flexible plate 133. By setting up the cleaning component 15, the flushing water delivery structure composed of the corrugated pipe 151, the diversion box 152, and the nozzle 153 can spray water onto the floor of the cattle shed using water pressure after filling itself with cleaning water, thereby cleaning the floor of the cattle shed. Clean water is delivered to the diversion box 152 through the corrugated pipe 151 and filled. As the amount of clean water delivered by the water box 141 increases, the corrugated pipe 151 gradually rises, simultaneously causing the diversion box 152 to move upwards. This allows the diversion box 152 to move the trapezoidal rubber plate 133 along with it, tilting the trapezoidal rubber plate 133. When the diversion box 152 is at its highest point, clean water is sprayed from the nozzle 153 onto the trapezoidal rubber plate 133 and into the trapezoidal groove 132. The water then sprays in a fan shape onto the cowshed floor, while simultaneously conveying any remaining excrement and waste liquid on the trapezoidal rubber plate 133 and the cowshed floor to the interception plate 122, and finally, it flows into the water storage component 21 for storage.
[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the standing plates 131 are installed on both sides of the cowshed body 114. Then, the guide channel 121 and the intercepting plate 122 are installed at the center of the cowshed body 114. When the cows in the cowshed cause pollution to the ground and need cleaning, the cows are driven onto the standing plates 131, and the cows' feet are kept away from the trapezoidal groove 132 as much as possible. Then, the water pump 142 is powered on and started, and the water pump 142 will pump clean water through the water pipe 143. Water is introduced into the water tank 141. After the water tank 141 is filled with water and pressurized, the water is delivered through a hose to the corrugated pipe 151. The corrugated pipe 151, once filled with water, delivers the water to the drainage box 152. Then, the corrugated pipe 151 expands upward as the cleaning water continues to fill, simultaneously lifting the drainage box 152. The drainage box 152 then lifts the trapezoidal rubber flexible plate 133 along with it until the drainage box 152 reaches its highest point and can no longer be raised. At this point, the cleaning water will flow from the nozzle 1. Water is sprayed from 53 points, flowing along the trapezoidal groove 132 and trapezoidal rubber plate 133 towards the ground, simultaneously flushing away excrement and wastewater towards the interceptor plate 122. The water then flows along the interceptor plate 122 and guide channel 121, passing through the drain in the wall panel towards the water storage tank 211, until the ground is completely washed. During the washing process, if the water accidentally reaches the cows' feet, it will not directly harm them, but will still gently wash their feet. Then, the drainage fan 123 and the electric heater 111 are powered on and started. The electric heater 111 heats the heat-conducting rod 112 and the heat-conducting mesh rod 113. The heat-conducting rod 112 then transfers heat to the guide channel 121, thereby heating the guide channel 121 and the interceptor plate 122. The drainage fan 123 blows air from the passageway fence to the wall panel drainage point, thereby drying the guide channel 121, the interceptor plate 122 and the ground nearby, preventing liquid residue from breeding bacteria. Example
[0037] refer to Figure 6-9A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation function also includes a circulation mechanism 2. The circulation mechanism 2 includes a water storage component 21, a purification component 22, a flow guiding component 23, and a storage component 24. The water storage component 21 is located in front of the dehumidification component 11, the purification component 22 is located to the right of the water storage component 21, the flow guiding component 23 is located on top of the water storage component 21, and the storage component 24 is located to the left of the flow guiding component 23. By setting up the circulation mechanism 2, the water storage component 21, together with the purification component 22, the flow guiding component 23, and the storage component 24, can form a structure for storing and drying pollutants. This allows for the storage and drying of pollutants for subsequent recycling. The waste gas and biogas generated after drying are then recovered, and the waste liquid can be preliminarily filtered and cleaned before being returned to the cleaning machine. The system forms a cycle, with a water storage tank 211, a filter screen 212, and a bottom box 213 forming a temporary storage structure for waste liquid and excrement, which can separate and store waste liquid and excrement. A waste liquid purification drug delivery structure, consisting of a drug delivery pipe 221, a solenoid valve 222, and a drug tank 223, can temporarily store the waste liquid purification drug and deliver it to the water storage tank 211 for purification of the waste liquid. A waste gas recovery structure, consisting of an air intake tank 231, a guide plate 232, and an exhaust fan 233, can deliver waste gas to the storage component 24. A waste gas and biogas temporary storage structure, consisting of an air inlet valve 241, a storage air bag 242, and a fixed base plate 243, can temporarily store waste gas and biogas, preventing them from polluting the surrounding air.
[0038] The water storage component 21 includes a water storage tank 211, a filter screen 212, and a mesh bottom box 213. The water storage tank 211 is bolted to the front of the cowshed body 114. The rear side of the heat-conducting mesh rod 113 passes through the water storage tank 211. The filter screen 212 is bolted to the inside of the water storage tank 211. The mesh bottom box 213 is bolted to the top of the inside of the water storage tank 211. The bottom of the filter screen 212 is close to the top of the heat-conducting mesh rod 113, and the bottom of the heat-conducting mesh rod 113 is close to the top of the filter screen 212. The unit, by setting up a water storage component 21, forms a structure for temporary storage of waste liquid and excrement together with a filter screen 212 and a bottom box 213. It can separate and store waste liquid and excrement. The water storage tank 211 provides support for the filter screen 212 and the bottom box 213, allowing the water storage tank 211 to temporarily store waste liquid and the bottom box 213 to temporarily store excrement. The waste liquid in the excrement flows into the water storage tank 211 after preliminary filtration by the filter screen 212.
[0039] The purification component 22 includes a drug delivery pipe 221, a solenoid valve 222, and a drug tank 223. The drug delivery pipe 221 is connected to the right side of the water storage tank 211, the solenoid valve 222 is connected to the top of the drug delivery pipe 221, and the drug tank 223 is connected to the top of the solenoid valve 222. By setting up the purification component 22, the waste liquid purification drug delivery structure composed of the drug delivery pipe 221, the solenoid valve 222, and the drug tank 223 can temporarily store the waste liquid purification drug and deliver the drug to the water storage tank 211 for purification treatment of the waste liquid. The waste liquid purification drug is stored in the drug tank 223. After the solenoid valve 222 is connected to an external power source and started, the waste liquid purification drug in the drug tank 223 can be delivered into the water storage tank 211 through the drug delivery pipe 221, thereby providing purification drugs for the waste liquid.
[0040] The flow guiding assembly 23 includes an air intake tank 231, a guide plate 232, and an exhaust fan 233. The air intake tank 231 is bolted to the top of the water storage tank 211, and has an opening at its bottom. The guide plate 232 is welded to the opening at the bottom of the air intake tank 231, and the exhaust fan 233 is bolted to the left side of the inner side of the air intake tank 231. By setting the flow guiding assembly 23, the exhaust gas recovery structure composed of the air intake tank 231, the guide plate 232, and the exhaust fan 233 can... The waste gas is transported to the storage component 24. Through the waste gas guiding structure composed of the air tank 231 and the guide plate 232, when the heat-conducting mesh rod 113 dries the excrement on the filter screen 212 and the bottom box 213, the waste liquid and biogas generated during the drying process will float upward to the guide plate 232 due to their own buoyancy, and then be guided by the guide plate 232 into the air tank 231. Finally, the waste gas and biogas are transported to the storage component 24 by the suction of the exhaust fan 233.
[0041] The storage component 24 includes an air inlet valve 241, a storage air bladder 242, and a fixed base plate 243. The air inlet valve 241 is connected to the left side of the gas venting tank 231, and the storage air bladder 242 is connected to the left side of the air inlet valve 241. The fixed base plate 243 is bolted to the left side of the water storage tank 211, and the inner side of the top of the fixed base plate 243 is engaged with the surface of the storage air bladder 242. By setting up the storage component 24, the temporary waste gas and biogas storage structure composed of the air inlet valve 241, the storage air bladder 242, and the fixed base plate 243 can temporarily store waste gas and biogas, preventing them from polluting the surrounding air. When the air inlet valve 241 is open, the exhaust fan 233 can concentrate the waste gas and biogas into the storage air bladder 242. Since the storage air bladder 242 itself is a flexible storage structure, it can gradually expand along the fixed base plate 243 after being filled with waste gas and biogas. The fixed base plate 243 can provide temporary support for the storage air bladder 242.
[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the excrement and waste liquid flushed out by the water flow fall into the bottom mesh box 213. Since the excrement is mostly solid, it is intercepted by the bottom mesh box 213. The waste liquid containing impurities falls through the bottom mesh box 213 into the filter screen 212, where the impurities are intercepted. The waste liquid then flows through the filter screen 212 into the storage tank 211, where it is temporarily stored. At this time, the solenoid valve 222 is energized and activated, opening the valve. The waste liquid purification medicine pre-stored in the medicine tank 223 flows into the storage tank 211 through the medicine delivery pipe 221, thereby purifying the waste liquid. Since the waste liquid is continuously added to the storage tank 211, it is not completely stagnant; the medicine gradually flows with the continuously flowing liquid. The waste gas is gradually mixed with the waste liquid, and the waste liquid is initially purified. The excrement in the bottom box 213 and the impurities on the filter screen 212 are heated by the heat-conducting mesh rod 113. During the heating process, the excrement and impurities will cause the biogas and waste gas in them to float upward to the guide plate 232, and then float to the gas priming tank 231 through the guide plate 232. Then, the empty storage gas bag 242 is connected to the output end of the exhaust fan 233 through the air inlet valve 241. Then, the storage gas bag 242 is placed inside the fixed base plate 243. After that, the exhaust fan 233 is powered on and started. The exhaust fan 233 will draw the biogas and waste gas in the gas priming tank 231 into the storage gas bag 242 for storage. The excrement and impurities dried on the bottom box 213 and the filter screen 212 can be recycled later. The storage gas bag 242 can be recycled after it is filled with waste gas and biogas.
[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step after reading this specification. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation function, comprising a cleaning mechanism (1) and a circulation mechanism (2), characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (2) is located in front of the cleaning mechanism (1). The cleaning mechanism (1) includes a dehumidification component (11), a diversion component (12), a concentrating component (13), a return component (14), and a cleaning component (15). The diversion component (12) is located in front of the dehumidification component (11), the concentrating component (13) is located on both sides of the diversion component (12), the return component (14) is located in front of the dehumidification component (11), and the cleaning component (15) is located in front of the cleaning component (11). 5) Located inside the central component (13), the circulation mechanism (2) includes a water storage component (21), a purification component (22), a flow guiding component (23), and a storage component (24). The water storage component (21) is located in front of the dehumidification component (11), the purification component (22) is located on the right side of the water storage component (21), the flow guiding component (23) is located on top of the water storage component (21), and the storage component (24) is located on the left side of the flow guiding component (23).
2. The dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification assembly (11) includes an electric heater (111), a heat-conducting rod (112), a heat-conducting mesh rod (113), and a cowshed body (114). The cowshed body (114) includes a passageway fence and wall panels. The electric heater (111) is located on the side of the passageway fence near the wall panels. The heat-conducting rod (112) is bolted to the output end of the electric heater (111). The side of the heat-conducting rod (112) near the wall panels penetrates the wall panels. The heat-conducting mesh rod (113) is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat-conducting rod (112).
3. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (12) includes a guide channel (121), an interceptor plate (122), and a drainage fan (123). The guide channel (121) is bolted to the front side of the electric heater (111), the interceptor plate (122) is bolted to the top of the guide channel (121), and the drainage fan (123) is bolted to the rear side of the top of the guide channel (121).
4. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The centralized component (13) includes a station plate (131), a trapezoidal groove (132), and a trapezoidal rubber soft plate (133). The two station plates (131) are installed on both sides of the inner side of the cowshed body (114). The trapezoidal groove (132) is opened on the top of the station plate (131). The trapezoidal rubber soft plate (133) is bolted to the opposite side of the inner side of the trapezoidal groove (132). The opposite side of the station plate (131) is close to both sides of the guide channel (121).
5. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The return assembly (14) includes a water box (141), a water pump (142), and a water inlet pipe (143). The water box (141) is bolted to the front side of the wall panel of the cowshed body (114). The water pump (142) is connected to the front side of the water box (141). The water inlet pipe (143) is connected to the input end of the water pump (142). A flexible hose is installed on the rear side of the water box (141).
6. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (15) includes a corrugated pipe (151), a diversion box (152), and a nozzle (153). The two corrugated pipes (151) are bolted to both sides of the station plate (131). The diversion box (152) is connected to the top of the corrugated pipe (151). The front side of the corrugated pipe (151) is connected to the water box (141) through a hose. The nozzle (153) is connected to the opposite side of the diversion box (152). The nozzle (153) is located inside the trapezoidal groove (132). The opposite side of the diversion box (152) is bolted to both sides of the trapezoidal rubber soft plate (133).
7. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water storage assembly (21) includes a water storage tank (211), a filter screen (212), and a mesh bottom box (213). The water storage tank (211) is bolted to the front side of the cowshed body (114). The rear side of the heat-conducting mesh rod (113) passes through the water storage tank (211). The filter screen (212) is bolted to the inside of the water storage tank (211). The mesh bottom box (213) is bolted to the top of the inside of the water storage tank (211). The bottom of the filter screen (212) is close to the top of the heat-conducting mesh rod (113), and the bottom of the heat-conducting mesh rod (113) is close to the top of the filter screen (212).
8. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The purification component (22) includes a drug delivery pipe (221), a solenoid valve (222), and a medicine tank (223). The drug delivery pipe (221) is connected to the right side of the water storage tank (211), the solenoid valve (222) is connected to the top of the drug delivery pipe (221), and the medicine tank (223) is connected to the top of the solenoid valve (222).
9. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flow guiding assembly (23) includes an air vent (231), a flow guide plate (232), and an exhaust fan (233). The air vent (231) is bolted to the top of the water storage tank (211). The bottom of the air vent (231) has an opening. The flow guide plate (232) is welded to the opening at the bottom of the air vent (231). The exhaust fan (233) is bolted to the left side of the inner side of the air vent (231).
10. A dairy cowshed floor cleaning structure with automatic circulation processing function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The storage assembly (24) includes an air inlet valve (241), a storage airbag (242), and a fixed base plate (243). The air inlet valve (241) is connected to the left side of the air priming tank (231), the storage airbag (242) is connected to the left side of the air inlet valve (241), and the fixed base plate (243) is bolted to the left side of the water storage tank (211). The inner side of the top of the fixed base plate (243) is engaged with the surface of the storage airbag (242).