Construction waste recycling device and method
By introducing grinding, mixing, and impact components into the construction waste recycling and processing device, the problem of large pieces of waste getting stuck has been solved, achieving automatic unblocking and anti-clogging, and improving processing efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANSHI HUATAI COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing construction waste recycling and processing equipment, large pieces of construction waste are prone to getting stuck at the feeding port, requiring manual clearing, and the discharging port is prone to blockage.
The design incorporates a grinding mechanism, a mixing component, a stroke component, a sliding component, and an impact component. By using grinding rollers to reduce large pieces of waste, mixing blades to prevent clogging, and impact plates to prevent adhesion, automatic unblocking and clogging prevention are achieved.
It effectively solved the problem of large pieces of garbage clogging the system, reduced manual intervention, and improved processing efficiency and equipment operational stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN122006845A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of construction waste recycling and treatment technology, and particularly relates to a construction waste recycling and treatment device and method. Background Technology
[0002] Construction waste recycling refers to the process of classifying, crushing, screening, and recycling waste concrete, bricks, metals, etc. Through specialized equipment, large pieces of waste are crushed into aggregates. After sorting and removing impurities, they can be used as recycled building materials for road subbases, brick making, etc., effectively reducing the exploitation of natural resources and environmental pollution, realizing a green cycle of "turning waste into treasure", and promoting sustainable urban development.
[0003] Most common construction waste recycling and processing devices on the market use construction waste crushers. During operation, these devices simply feed large amounts of construction waste into the machine through the feed inlet. However, when some construction waste is large, large pieces can easily get stuck at the feed inlet, requiring workers to use specialized tools to clear them. Furthermore, when a large amount of crushed construction waste flows out of the discharge outlet, it can easily cause blockages at the discharge outlet. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a construction waste recycling and processing device and method, which has the advantage of clearing construction waste. It can overcome the above-mentioned problems or at least partially solve the problems that when construction waste is large, large pieces of construction waste are easy to get stuck at the feeding port, requiring workers to use professional tools to clear them, and that when a large amount of construction waste is broken and flows out of the discharging port, it is easy to cause the risk of blockage at the discharging port.
[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: a construction waste recycling and processing device and method, comprising a crusher body, crushing rollers, a feeding port, a discharging port, and a drive mechanism. The feeding port is located on the upper side of the crusher body, and the discharging port is located on the lower surface of the crusher body. Two crushing rollers are provided, and the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crusher body via bearings. The drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end face of the crushing rollers, and the rear surface of the drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the front surface of the crusher body. A grinding mechanism is provided on the surface of the feeding port. The grinding mechanism includes a grinding roller, a first connecting rod, a first motor, a fixed plate, and a drive assembly. The grinding roller is located on the left side of the feed port. The outer surface of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding roller. The inner wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod through a bearing. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end face of the first connecting rod. The rear surface of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed plate. The drive assembly is located on the right side of the fixed plate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a transmission plate, a threaded rod, a second motor, and a fixed sleeve. The left surface of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed plate. The outer surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission plate via a thread. The outer surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crusher body via a bearing. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the threaded rod. The inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second motor. The lower end face of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crusher body.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first sliding groove is provided on the surface of the crusher body, and the inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the transmission plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a stirring assembly is provided on the rear end face of the crushing roller. The stirring assembly includes a pulley, a connecting rod, a stirring rod, and stirring blades. Two pulleys are provided, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys are connected by a belt drive. The front surface of the upper pulley is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the crushing roller. The rear end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lower pulley. The rear end face of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting rod. The outer surface of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet through a bearing. A plurality of stirring blades are provided, and the side of the plurality of stirring blades closest to the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end face of the stirring rod is provided with a stroke assembly, the stroke assembly including a rotating disk, a stroke ring and a stroke column, the rear surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the front end face of the stirring rod, the rear end face of the stroke column is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating disk, the inner wall of the stroke ring and the outer surface of the stroke column are slidably connected, and a sliding component is provided on the outer surface of the stroke ring.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sliding components are provided, each comprising a sliding plate and a support member. The sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stroke ring at one end, the inner wall of the support member is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate, and the rear surface of the support member is fixedly connected to the front surface of the discharge port.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear surface of the sliding plate is provided with an impact assembly. Two impact assemblies are provided, each including an impact plate, a stroke groove, a stroke rod, and a support rod. The impact plate is disposed on the left and right sides of the discharge port. The stroke groove is formed on the surface of the impact plate. The outer surface of the stroke rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke groove. The front end face of the stroke rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the sliding plate. The outer surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impact plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the support rod is provided with a fixing member, and four fixing members are provided. The side of the four fixing members near the discharge port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port, and the inner wall of the fixing member is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod through a bearing.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first step is to drive the crushing roller to rotate via a drive mechanism. The crushing roller can crush the incoming construction waste. When large pieces of construction waste cannot pass through the feed inlet, the controller starts the first motor and the second motor. The first motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate via the first connecting rod, and the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod can drive the transmission plate to move downward along the inner wall of the first slide groove via the thread. The downward movement of the transmission plate can drive the connecting rod via the fixed plate, and the connecting rod can drive the grinding wheel to move downward together. Step 2: When the crushing roller rotates, it can drive the pulley at the rear end to rotate, so that the pulley drives the mixing rod to rotate through the connecting rod. The mixing rod then mixes the crushed construction waste through the mixing blades and accelerates the discharge speed of the crushed construction waste. Step 3: When the stirring rod rotates, it drives the rotating disk on the front surface to rotate. The rotating disk then drives the stroke column on the front surface to move in a circular trajectory. The stroke column squeezes the inner wall of the stroke ring and slides along the inner wall of the stroke ring. The stroke ring is forced to start moving back and forth. When the stroke ring moves, it can move back and forth along the support through the sliding plate. When the sliding plate moves, it can drive the stroke rod on the rear surface to squeeze the inner wall of the stroke groove, so that the stroke rod slides along the inner wall of the stroke groove. At this time, the impact plate is forced to swing back and forth around the support rod as the center of rotation and impact the outer surface of the crusher.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention, by setting up a grinding mechanism and a first chute in combination, when large pieces of construction waste are stuck in the feeding port, the grinding roller can grind the upper side of the large pieces of construction waste through the high-speed rotation of the grinding roller, so that the volume of the construction waste is reduced and it is easier for the construction waste to enter the crusher body.
[0015] 2. By setting up a stirring component, the present invention can stir the construction waste at the discharge port, which can effectively prevent a large amount of construction waste from accumulating at the discharge port and causing blockage.
[0016] 3. By setting up a stroke component, a sliding component, an impact component, and a fixing component, the present invention enables the impact plate to repeatedly impact the outer surface of the feed port, preventing the crushed construction waste from adhering to the inner wall of the feed port and thus preventing blockage. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing roller and the first chute provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the grinding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stirring assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding component and the fixing member provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the stroke component and the impact component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Crusher body; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Discharge inlet; 5. Drive mechanism; 6. Grinding mechanism; 61. Grinding roller; 62. First connecting rod; 63. First motor; 64. Fixed plate; 65. Drive assembly; 651. Transmission plate; 652. Threaded rod; 653. Second motor; 654. Fixed sleeve; 7. First chute; 8. Agitator assembly; 81. Pulley; 82. Connecting rod; 83. Agitator rod; 84. Agitator blade; 9. Stroke assembly; 91. Rotary disk; 92. Stroke ring; 93. Stroke column; 10. Sliding assembly; 101. Sliding plate; 102. Support; 11. Impact assembly; 111. Impact plate; 112. Stroke groove; 113. Stroke rod; 114. Support rod; 12. Fixed component. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0022] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0023] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a construction waste recycling and processing device and method, including a crusher body 1, crushing rollers 2, a feeding port 3, a discharging port 4 and a drive mechanism 5. The feeding port 3 is opened on the upper side of the crusher body 1, and the discharging port 4 is opened on the lower surface of the crusher body 1. Two crushing rollers 2 are provided, and the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crusher body 1 through bearings. The drive mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the crushing rollers 2, and the rear surface of the drive mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the crusher body 1. A grinding mechanism 6 is provided on the surface of the feeding port 3. The grinding mechanism 6 includes a grinding roller 61, a first connecting rod 62, a first motor 63, a fixed plate 64, and a drive assembly 65. The grinding roller 61 is located on the left side of the feed port 3. The outer surface of the first connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding roller 61. The inner wall of the fixed plate 64 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod 62 through a bearing. The output end of the first motor 63 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the first connecting rod 62. The rear surface of the first motor 63 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed plate 64. The drive assembly 65 is located on the right side of the fixed plate 64. The drive assembly 65 includes a transmission plate 651, a threaded rod 652, a second motor 653, and a fixed sleeve 654. The left surface of the transmission plate 651 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed plate 64. The outer surface of the threaded rod 652 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission plate 651 via a thread. The outer surface of the threaded rod 652 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crusher body 1 via a bearing. The output end of the second motor 653 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the threaded rod 652. The inner wall of the fixed sleeve 654 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second motor 653. The lower end face of the fixed sleeve 654 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crusher body 1. The surface of the crusher body 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 7, and the inner wall of the first sliding groove 7 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the transmission plate 651.
[0024] Specifically, through this design, when large pieces of construction waste are stuck in the feed inlet 3, the grinding roller 61 can grind the upper side of the large pieces of construction waste through high-speed rotation, thereby reducing the volume of the construction waste and making it easier for the construction waste to enter the crusher body 1.
[0025] Furthermore, the crushing roller 2 is driven to rotate by the drive mechanism 5. The crushing roller 2 can crush the incoming construction waste. When large pieces of construction waste cannot pass through the feed port 3, the first motor 63 and the second motor 653 are started by the controller. The first motor 63 drives the grinding roller 61 to rotate through the first connecting rod 62. The second motor 653 drives the threaded rod 652 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 652 can drive the transmission plate 651 to move downward along the inner wall of the first slide groove 7 through the thread. The downward movement of the transmission plate 651 can drive the connecting rod 82 through the fixed plate 64. The connecting rod 82 then drives the grinding roller 61 to move downward together.
[0026] Example 2 In the second embodiment of the present invention, a stirring assembly 8 is provided on the rear end face of the crushing roller 2. The stirring assembly 8 includes a pulley 81, a connecting rod 82, a stirring rod 83, and stirring blades 84. Two pulleys 81 are provided, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 81 are connected by belt drive. The front surface of the upper pulley 81 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the crushing roller 2. The rear end face of the connecting rod 82 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lower pulley 81. The rear end face of the stirring rod 83 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting rod 82. The outer surface of the stirring rod 83 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed port 4 through a bearing. A plurality of stirring blades 84 are provided, and the side of the plurality of stirring blades 84 near the stirring rod 83 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 83.
[0027] Specifically, this design allows for the mixing of construction waste at the discharge port, effectively preventing the accumulation of large amounts of construction waste at the discharge port and thus avoiding the risk of blockage.
[0028] Furthermore, when the crushing roller 2 rotates, it can drive the rear pulley 81 to rotate, so that the pulley 81 drives the stirring rod 83 to rotate through the connecting rod 82. The stirring rod 83 then stirs the crushed construction waste through the stirring blade 84, and accelerates the discharge speed of the crushed construction waste.
[0029] Example 3 In the third embodiment of the present invention, a stroke component 9 is provided on the front end face of the stirring rod 83. The stroke component 9 includes a rotating disk 91, a stroke ring 92 and a stroke column 93. The rear surface of the rotating disk 91 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the stirring rod 83, the rear end face of the stroke column 93 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating disk 91, the inner wall of the stroke ring 92 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stroke column 93, and a sliding component 10 is provided on the outer surface of the stroke ring 92. Two sliding components 10 are provided. The two sliding components 10 include a sliding plate 101 and a support member 102. The sliding plate 101 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stroke ring 92 at one end. The inner wall of the support member 102 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate 101. The rear surface of the support member 102 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the discharge port 4. Impact components 11 are provided on the rear surface of the sliding plate 101. There are two impact components 11, each including an impact plate 111, a stroke groove 112, a stroke rod 113, and a support rod 114. The impact plate 111 is located on the left and right sides of the discharge port 4. The stroke groove 112 is opened on the surface of the impact plate 111. The outer surface of the stroke rod 93 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke groove 112. The front end face of the stroke rod 93 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the sliding plate 101. The outer surface of the support rod 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impact plate 111. The outer surface of the support rod 114 is provided with a fixing member 12. There are four fixing members 12. The four fixing members 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port 4 on the side near the discharge port 4. The inner wall of the fixing member 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod 114 through a bearing.
[0030] Specifically, this design causes the impact plate 111 to repeatedly impact the outer surface of the discharge port 4, preventing the crushed construction waste from adhering to the inner wall of the discharge port 4 and thus avoiding the risk of blockage.
[0031] Furthermore, when the stirring rod 83 rotates, it can drive the rotating disk 91 on the front surface to rotate. The rotating disk 91 then drives the stroke column 93 on the front surface to move in a circular trajectory. The stroke column 93 presses against the inner wall of the stroke ring 92 and slides along the inner wall of the stroke ring 92. The stroke ring 92 is forced to start moving back and forth. When the stroke ring 92 moves, it can move back and forth along the support member 102 via the sliding plate 101. When the sliding plate 101 moves, it can drive the stroke rod 113 on the rear surface to press against the inner wall of the stroke groove 112, so that the stroke rod 113 slides along the inner wall of the stroke groove 112. At this time, the impact plate 111 is forced to swing back and forth around the support rod 114 as the rotation center and impact the outer surface of the crusher body 1.
[0032] Working principle: The crushing roller 2 is driven to rotate by the drive mechanism 5. The crushing roller 2 can crush the incoming construction waste. When large pieces of construction waste cannot pass through the feed port 3, the first motor 63 and the second motor 653 are started by the controller. The first motor 63 drives the grinding roller 61 to rotate through the first connecting rod 62. The second motor 653 drives the threaded rod 652 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 652 can drive the transmission plate 651 to move downward along the inner wall of the first slide groove 7 through the thread. The downward movement of the transmission plate 651 can drive the connecting rod 82 through the fixed plate 64. The connecting rod 82 then drives the grinding roller 61 to move downward together. When the crushing roller 2 rotates, it drives the pulley 81 at the rear end to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod 83 to rotate via the connecting rod 82. The stirring rod 83 then stirs the crushed construction waste through the stirring blades 84, accelerating the discharge speed of the crushed construction waste. At the same time, the stirring rod 83 drives the rotating disk 91 on the front surface to rotate, which in turn drives the stroke column 93 on the front surface to move in a circular trajectory. The stroke column 93 presses against the inner wall of the stroke ring 92 and slides along the inner wall of the stroke ring 92, forcing the stroke ring 92 to begin to move back and forth. When the stroke ring 92 moves, it can move back and forth along the support member 102 via the sliding plate 101. When the sliding plate 101 moves, it drives the stroke rod 113 on the rear surface to press against the inner wall of the stroke groove 112, causing the stroke rod 113 to slide along the inner wall of the stroke groove 112. At this time, the impact plate 111 is forced to swing back and forth around the support rod 114 as the rotation center, impacting the outer surface of the crusher body 1.
[0033] In summary, the combination of the grinding mechanism 6, the first chute 7, the mixing component 8, the stroke component 9, the sliding component 10, the impact component 11, and the fixing component 12 solves the problems of large construction waste easily getting stuck at the feeding port, requiring workers to use professional tools to clear it, and the risk of blockage at the feeding port when a large amount of construction waste is broken and flows out.
[0034] The motor and threaded rod used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in this technical field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.
[0035] It should be noted that (the motor and the threaded rod) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are all common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.
[0036] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0037] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.
[0038] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction waste recycling and processing device, characterized in that: The crusher includes a crusher body (1), crushing rollers (2), a feed inlet (3), a discharge inlet (4), and a drive mechanism (5). The feed inlet (3) is located on the upper side of the crusher body (1), and the discharge inlet (4) is located on the lower surface of the crusher body (1). There are two crushing rollers (2), and the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (2) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crusher body (1) through bearings. The drive mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the crushing rollers (2), and the rear surface of the drive mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the crusher body (1). A grinding mechanism (6) is provided on the surface of the feed inlet (3). The grinding mechanism (6) includes a grinding roller (61), a first connecting rod (62), a first motor (63), a fixed plate (64), and a drive assembly (65). The grinding roller (61) is located on the left side of the feed port (3). The outer surface of the first connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding roller (61). The inner wall of the fixed plate (64) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod (62) through a bearing. The output end of the first motor (63) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the first connecting rod (62). The rear surface of the first motor (63) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed plate (64). The drive assembly (65) is located on the right side of the fixed plate (64).
2. The construction waste recycling and utilization device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (65) includes a transmission plate (651), a threaded rod (652), a second motor (653), and a fixed sleeve (654). The left surface of the transmission plate (651) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed plate (64). The outer surface of the threaded rod (652) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission plate (651) by a thread. The outer surface of the threaded rod (652) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crusher body (1) by a bearing. The output end of the second motor (653) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the threaded rod (652). The inner wall of the fixed sleeve (654) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second motor (653). The lower end face of the fixed sleeve (654) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crusher body (1).
3. The construction waste recycling and utilization device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the crusher body (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (7), and the inner wall of the first sliding groove (7) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the transmission plate (651).
4. The construction waste recycling and processing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end face of the crushing roller (2) is provided with a stirring assembly (8). The stirring assembly (8) includes a pulley (81), a connecting rod (82), a stirring rod (83), and stirring blades (84). There are two pulleys (81). The outer surfaces of the two pulleys (81) are connected by belt drive. The front surface of the upper pulley (81) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the crushing roller (2). The rear end face of the connecting rod (82) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lower pulley (81). The rear end face of the stirring rod (83) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting rod (82). The outer surface of the stirring rod (83) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port (4) through a bearing. There are several stirring blades (84). The side of several stirring blades (84) close to the stirring rod (83) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod (83).
5. The construction waste recycling and processing device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The front end face of the stirring rod (83) is provided with a stroke component (9), which includes a rotating disk (91), a stroke ring (92) and a stroke column (93). The rear surface of the rotating disk (91) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the stirring rod (83), and the rear end face of the stroke column (93) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating disk (91). The inner wall of the stroke ring (92) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stroke column (93), and a sliding component (10) is provided on the outer surface of the stroke ring (92).
6. The construction waste recycling and utilization device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: Two sliding components (10) are provided. The two sliding components (10) include a sliding plate (101) and a support member (102). The sliding plate (101) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stroke ring (92) at one end. The inner wall of the support member (102) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate (101). The rear surface of the support member (102) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the discharge port (4).
7. The construction waste recycling and utilization device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The rear surface of the sliding plate (101) is provided with an impact assembly (11). There are two impact assemblies (11). The two impact assemblies (11) include an impact plate (111), a stroke groove (112), a stroke rod (113), and a support rod (114). The impact plate (111) is located on the left and right sides of the discharge port (4). The stroke groove (112) is opened on the surface of the impact plate (111). The outer surface of the stroke column (93) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke groove (112). The front end face of the stroke column (93) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the sliding plate (101). The outer surface of the support rod (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impact plate (111).
8. The construction waste recycling and utilization device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support rod (114) is provided with a fixing member (12), and four fixing members (12) are provided. The four fixing members (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port (4) on the side near the discharge port (4). The inner wall of the fixing member (12) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod (114) through a bearing.
9. A construction waste recycling and processing device and method as described in claims 1 to 8, and its usage method, the usage method includes the following steps: Step 1: Drive the crushing roller (2) to rotate through the drive mechanism (5). The crushing roller (2) can crush the incoming construction waste. When large pieces of construction waste cannot pass through the feed port (3), start the first motor (63) and the second motor (653) through the controller. The first motor (63) drives the grinding wheel to rotate through the first connecting rod (62). The second motor (653) drives the threaded rod (652) to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod (652) can drive the transmission plate (651) to move downward along the inner wall of the first slide groove (7) through the thread. The downward movement of the transmission plate (651) can drive the connecting rod (82) through the fixed plate (64). The connecting rod (82) then drives the grinding wheel to move downward together. Step 2: When the crushing roller (2) rotates, the crushing roller (2) can drive the pulley (81) at the rear end to rotate, so that the pulley (81) drives the stirring rod (83) to rotate through the connecting rod (82). The stirring rod (83) then stirs the crushed construction waste through the stirring blade (84) and accelerates the discharge speed of the crushed construction waste. Step 3: When the stirring rod (83) rotates, the stirring rod (83) can drive the rotating disk (91) on the front surface to rotate. The rotating disk (91) then drives the stroke column (93) on the front surface to move in a circular trajectory. The stroke column (93) squeezes the inner wall of the stroke ring (92) and slides along the inner wall of the stroke ring (92). The stroke ring (92) is forced to start moving back and forth. When the stroke ring (92) moves, it can move back and forth along the support (102) through the sliding plate (101). When the sliding plate (101) moves, it can drive the stroke rod (113) on the rear surface to squeeze the inner wall of the stroke groove (112), so that the stroke rod (113) slides along the inner wall of the stroke groove (112). At this time, the impact plate (111) is forced to swing back and forth with the support rod (114) as the rotation center to impact the outer surface of the crusher body (1).