Modularized house building structure

By combining the main base plate and the movable seat design with the width adjustment and locking structure, the adaptability and connection convenience of modular housing building structures are solved, enabling applicable adjustment and quick connection for different widths and lengths.

CN122039740APending Publication Date: 2026-05-15CHONGQING JIHE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING JIHE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-03
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing modular housing structures have significant limitations in practical use, making it difficult to adapt to modular housing buildings of different widths and lengths, and connections are also inconvenient.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of main base plate, moving seat, sliding bar, width adjustment structure, positioning structure and locking structure. The sliding bars are moved closer or further apart by driving component and toggle component, and quick connection is achieved by snap-fit ​​pad and locking structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables adaptive adjustment of modular housing building structures, making it suitable for housing buildings of different widths and lengths. It is easy to connect and has a good self-locking effect, improving practicality and mobility.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modular house building structure, and relates to the technical field of modular houses. The modular house building structure comprises a main body base plate, a modular house, a width adjusting structure, a positioning structure and a locking structure, a first moving seat is arranged on the front side of the main body base plate, a second moving seat is arranged on the rear side of the main body base plate, and two sets of second sliding strips are arranged on the main body base plate and the first moving seat as well as the main body base plate and the second moving seat. According to the modular house building structure, applicability adjustment can be conducted according to the width of a modular house building, the modular house building structure can be suitable for modular house buildings with different lengths, adjustment is convenient, the structure further has a good self-locking effect, the deviation situation is not prone to occurring, the maneuverability of the structure is enhanced, and the practicability is high. And meanwhile, the modular house can be quickly and conveniently connected to the structure, subsequent separation is more convenient, subsequent dismantling operation is facilitated, and the practicability of the structure is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of modular housing technology, and in particular to a modular housing building structure. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese patent document CN115110630B discloses a modular housing building structure for engineering construction, including a house base, a first support base, a second support base, and a pushing mechanism installed between the first and second support bases. Support members for supporting the house base are installed between the first and second support bases, and plug-in rods are installed at both ends of the first and second support bases. The pushing mechanism is used for shaping and limiting the position of the house base. This invention optimizes the existing modular housing installation method by replacing the hoisting method with a pushing installation method, resulting in higher installation applicability. Furthermore, the cooperation between the support members and the pushing mechanism allows for small-range adjustments to the house base, making the installation position more precise.

[0003] The aforementioned modular housing structure for engineering construction has significant limitations in actual use. It is difficult to use with modular housing buildings of different widths and lengths, and the connection of modular houses is also inconvenient. Therefore, it can be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a modular housing building structure that can solve the problems of large limitations in actual use, difficulty in using it with modular housing buildings of different widths and lengths, and inconvenience in connecting modular housing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a modular housing building structure, comprising a main base plate, a modular house, a width adjustment structure, a positioning structure, and a locking structure. A movable seat 1 is provided on the front side of the main base plate, and a movable seat 2 is provided on the rear side of the main base plate. Two sets of sliding bars 2 are provided on both the main base plate and the movable seat 1, and on both the main base plate and the movable seat 2. Transverse bases are provided on both sides of the main base plate, and bearing bases are provided on both the front and rear sides of the transverse bases. A locking interface is provided on the top of the bearing base. A U-shaped... Sliding strip 1 is provided on both the mounting plate and the movable seat 1 and the movable seat 2. The bottom of the modular house is fixedly installed with a snap-fit ​​pad, which is inserted into the snap-fit ​​interface. The snap-fit ​​pad has two sets of positioning grooves. The width adjustment structure is set on the main base plate and the sliding strip 2. The width adjustment structure is used to drive the two sets of sliding strips 2 to move closer or further apart. The width adjustment structure consists of a drive component and a toggle component. The positioning structure is set on the U-shaped mounting plate and the sliding strip 1. The positioning structure is used to lock the sliding strip 1. The locking structure is set on the bearing base. The locking structure is used to lock the sliding strip 1.

[0006] Preferably, the main substrate has two sets of receiving openings on its front and rear sides, which are distributed left and right. The main substrate has limiting grooves that communicate with the two sides of the receiving openings respectively. The two sets of sliding strips are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the movable seat and the movable seat. The sliding strips are slidably installed in the receiving openings. Limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding strips. The limiting blocks are slidably installed in the limiting grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a reinforcing block 1 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable seat 1 and the front side of the movable seat 2. The reinforcing block 1 is fixedly connected to the sliding strip 2. Grooves are provided on both sides of the movable seat 1 and both sides of the movable seat 2. Sliding strip 1 is fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the left and right sets of bearing bases. The sliding strip 1 is slidably installed in the groove. Diagonal bracing blocks are fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the left and right sets of bearing bases. The diagonal bracing blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding strip 1.

[0008] Preferably, cavities are provided on both sides of the main substrate, and limiting ports are provided on the main substrate respectively communicating with the front and rear sides of the cavities. Sliding strips three are fixedly installed on the adjacent sidewalls of the two sets of transverse bases. The sliding strips three are slidably installed in the cavities. Limiting blocks two are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the sliding strips three. The limiting blocks two are slidably installed in the limiting ports.

[0009] Preferably, sliding strips four are fixedly installed on the adjacent sidewalls of the two sets of bearing bases. The front and rear sides of the transverse base are provided with strip-shaped openings. The sliding strips four are slidably installed in the strip-shaped openings. Reinforcing blocks two are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding strips four. The reinforcing blocks two are fixedly connected to the bearing base, so that the connection between the bearing base and the sliding strips four is more stable.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a transverse column, a worm, a connecting rod, and a worm wheel. The main body base plate has a transverse slot and transmission grooves located on both sides. The transverse column is located inside the transverse slot, and its two ends extend into the two sets of transmission grooves and are rotatably connected to them. The worm is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse column. The main body base plate has cylindrical grooves that communicate with the transverse slot and the receiving port, respectively. A bearing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove. The connecting rod is interference-fitted onto the two sets of bearings. The two sets of sliding bars are threaded onto the outer wall of the connecting rod. The worm wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed together.

[0011] Preferably, the actuating assembly includes a first bevel gear, an actuating column, a second bevel gear, and an actuating block. An inverted convex cylinder is formed on the main substrate, the actuating block is located inside the inverted convex cylinder, the actuating column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the actuating block, one end of the actuating column extends into the transmission groove and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse column, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, the main substrate is provided with two sets of dust covers II distributed on the left and right. The dust covers II are snapped into the inverted convex cylinder. The inner wall of the transmission groove is fixedly installed with bearing II. The transverse column is interference-fitted onto the two sets of bearing II on the left and right sides.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a positioning tooth block, a rectangular block, a spring, a connecting rod, and a threaded cylinder. Two sets of toothed grooves are equidistantly arranged on the sliding bar. The positioning tooth block is slidably installed inside the U-shaped mounting plate. The U-shaped mounting plate has two sets of square cavities distributed vertically. The rectangular block is slidably installed inside the square cavity. The spring is fixedly installed between the rectangular block and the inner wall of the square cavity. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the positioning tooth block, and the other end extends into the square cavity and is fixedly connected to the rectangular block. The U-shaped mounting plate has a through hole, and the threaded cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole.

[0014] Preferably, the locking structure includes a bidirectional lead screw, a sliding seat, an L-shaped insert, a transmission rod, and a lever block. A strip groove is provided on the bearing base. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed in the strip groove. The sliding seat is slidably installed in the strip groove and threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A rectangular opening is provided on the bearing base, communicating with the strip groove and the locking interface. The L-shaped insert is slidably installed in the rectangular opening, with its bottom fixedly connected to the sliding seat. The L-shaped insert corresponds to the position of the positioning groove. A circular opening is provided on the bearing base, with the lever block located within it. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the lever block, and the other end extends into the strip groove and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. A dust cover is snapped into the circular opening.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The modular housing structure, through the coordinated use of horizontal columns, worm gears, connecting rods, worm wheels, bevel gear one, actuating column, bevel gear two, actuating round block, positioning tooth block, rectangular block, spring, connecting rod, threaded cylinder, sliding bar one, sliding bar two, sliding bar three and sliding bar four, can drive moving seat one and moving seat two to move away from each other or move closer to each other, thereby making appropriate adjustments according to the width of the modular housing, so that the structure can be applied to modular housing with different widths, and the structure has a good self-locking effect, and is not easy to deviate, thus enhancing the mobility of the structure. On the other hand, the distance between the two sets of horizontal sliding bases can be adjusted separately, so that the structure can be applied to modular housing with different lengths, and the adjustment is convenient, further improving the applicability of the structure and enhancing its practicality.

[0016] (2) The modular housing building structure can quickly and conveniently connect the modular house to the structure through the use of snap-fit ​​pads, two-way screws, sliding seats, L-shaped inserts, transmission rods and actuating blocks. Compared with the method of connecting it with multiple bolts, it avoids the inconvenience caused to users by the cumbersome and laborious connection process. Moreover, subsequent separation does not require the removal of multiple bolts, making it easier to assemble and separate, and facilitating subsequent dismantling operations, thus enhancing the practicality of the structure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the main substrate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top perspective view of the main substrate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the sliding bar three of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a right-side cross-sectional perspective view of the main substrate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the second sliding bar of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the positioning tooth block of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the sliding seat of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A in the image.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Main base plate; 2. Movable seat one; 3. Movable seat two; 4. Width adjustment structure; 41. Drive assembly; 411. Transverse column; 412. Worm gear; 413. Connecting rod; 414. Worm wheel; 42. Actuating assembly; 421. Bevel gear one; 422. Actuating column; 423. Bevel gear two; 424. Actuating block; 5. Transverse base; 6. Bearing base; 7. U-shaped mounting plate; 8. Positioning structure; 81. Positioning toothed block; 82. Rectangular block; 83. Spring; 84. Connecting rod; 85. Threaded cylinder; 9. Locking structure; 91. Two-way lead screw; 92. Sliding seat; 93. L-shaped insert; 94. Transmission rod; 95. Actuating block; 10. Sliding strip one; 11. Snap-fit ​​pad; 12. Dust cover one; 13. Sliding strip two; 14. Limiting block one; 15. Reinforcing block one; 16. Dust cover two; 17. Sliding strip three; 18. Limiting block two; 19. Sliding strip four; 20. Reinforcing block two; 21. Modular house. Detailed Implementation

[0019] This section will describe in detail specific embodiments of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-9 This invention provides a technical solution: a modular housing building structure, including a main base plate 1, a modular house 21, a width adjustment structure 4, a positioning structure 8, and a locking structure 9. A movable seat 1 2 is provided on the front side of the main base plate 1, and a movable seat 2 3 is provided on the rear side of the main base plate 1. Two sets of sliding bars 2 13 are provided on both the main base plate 1 and the movable seat 1 2, as well as on both the main base plate 1 and the movable seat 2 3. Transverse bases 5 are provided on both sides of the main base plate 1, and bearing bases 6 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the transverse bases 5. A locking interface is provided on the top of the bearing base 6. U-shaped mounting plates 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable seat 1 2 and both sides of the movable seat 2 3. Each movable base 23 is equipped with a sliding strip 10. The bottom of the modular house 21 is fixedly installed with a snap-fit ​​pad 11, which is inserted into the snap-fit ​​interface. The snap-fit ​​pad 11 has two sets of positioning grooves. The width adjustment structure 4 is set on the main base plate 1 and the sliding strip 23. The width adjustment structure 4 is used to drive the two sets of sliding strips 23 to move closer or further apart. The width adjustment structure 4 is composed of a drive component 41 and a toggle component 42. The positioning structure 8 is set on the U-shaped mounting plate 7 and the sliding strip 10. The positioning structure 8 is used to lock the sliding strip 10. The locking structure 9 is set on the bearing base 6. The locking structure 9 is used to lock the sliding strip 10.

[0021] Two sets of receiving openings, arranged left and right, are provided on the front and rear sides of the main substrate 1. Limiting grooves communicating with both sides of the receiving openings are provided on the main substrate 1. The two sets of sliding strips 13 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the movable base 2 and movable base 3, respectively. The sliding strips 13 are slidably installed within the receiving openings. Limiting blocks 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding strips 13, and the limiting blocks 14 are slidably installed within the limiting grooves. Reinforcing blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable base 2 and the front side of the movable base 3, and are fixedly connected to the sliding strips 13. Grooves are provided on both sides of the movable base 2 and both sides of the movable base 3. Sliding strips 10 are fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the two sets of bearing bases 6, and are slidably installed within the grooves. Two sets of bearing bases 6 are each fixedly mounted with diagonal bracing blocks on adjacent sidewalls. The diagonal bracing blocks are fixedly connected to sliding strip 10. Both sides of the main base plate 1 are provided with cavities. The main base plate 1 is provided with limiting ports that communicate with the front and rear sides of the cavities respectively. Two sets of transverse bases 5 are each fixedly mounted with sliding strip 3 17 on adjacent sidewalls. The sliding strip 3 17 is slidably installed in the cavity. Limiting blocks 2 18 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the sliding strip 3 17. The limiting blocks 2 18 are slidably installed in the limiting ports. Two sets of bearing bases 6 are each fixedly mounted with sliding strip 4 19 on adjacent sidewalls. The front and rear sides of the transverse base 5 are provided with strip-shaped openings. The sliding strip 4 19 is slidably installed in the strip-shaped openings. Reinforcing blocks 2 20 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the sliding strip 4 19. The reinforcing blocks 2 20 are fixedly connected to the bearing base 6.

[0022] The drive assembly 41 includes a transverse column 411, a worm gear 412, a connecting rod 413, and a worm wheel 414. The main base plate 1 has a horizontal slot and transmission grooves located on both sides. The transverse column 411 is located within the horizontal slot, and both ends of the transverse column 411 extend into and are rotatably connected to the two sets of transmission grooves. The worm gear 412 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse column 411. The main base plate 1 has cylindrical grooves communicating with the horizontal slot and the receiving opening, respectively. Bearing 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove. The connecting rod 413 is interference-fitted onto the two sets of bearings 22. Two sets of sliding bars 13 are threaded onto the outer wall of the connecting rod 413. The worm wheel 414 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 413. The worm gear 412 and the worm wheel 414 are meshed together. The moving assembly 42 includes a first bevel gear 421, a shifting column 422, a second bevel gear 423, and a shifting block 424. A convex cylinder is formed on the main base plate 1. The shifting block 424 is located inside the convex cylinder. The shifting column 422 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shifting block 424. One end of the shifting column 422 extends into the transmission groove and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 423. The first bevel gear 421 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse column 411. The second bevel gear 423 meshes with the first bevel gear 421. Two sets of dust covers 16 are provided on the main base plate 1 and are distributed left and right. The dust covers 16 are snap-fitted into the convex cylinder. Bearings 23 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission groove. The transverse column 411 is interference-fitted onto the two sets of bearings 23 and locked in place. Structure 9 includes a bidirectional lead screw 91, a sliding seat 92, an L-shaped insert 93, a transmission rod 94, and a toggle block 95. A strip-shaped groove is formed on the bearing base 6. The bidirectional lead screw 91 is rotatably installed in the strip-shaped groove, and the sliding seat 92 is slidably installed in the strip-shaped groove. The sliding seat 92 is threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 91. A rectangular opening is formed on the bearing base 6, communicating with the strip-shaped groove and the locking interface. The L-shaped insert 93 is slidably installed in the rectangular opening, and its bottom is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 92. The L-shaped insert 93 corresponds to the position of the positioning groove. A circular opening is formed on the bearing base 6, and the toggle block 95 is located within this circular opening. One end of the transmission rod 94 is fixedly connected to the toggle block 95, and the other end of the transmission rod 94 extends into the strip-shaped groove and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 91. The dust cover 12 is installed inside the round opening. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the moving base 12 and the moving base 23, first remove the dust cover 16. Then, use a wrench to insert into the actuating block 424 and rotate it. The actuating block 424 drives the rotation of the bevel gear 423 through the actuating column 422, which in turn drives the rotation of the bevel gear 421. This then drives the rotation of the transverse column 411 and its own worm gear 412. The worm gear 412 then drives the rotation of the worm wheel 414, which in turn drives the rotation of the connecting rod 413. This drives the movement of the two sets of sliding bars 13, thus adjusting the distance between the moving base 12 and the moving base 23. Then, replace the dust cover 16. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two sets of transverse bases 5,Simply pull the two sets of transverse bases 5 together, moving them away from or towards each other. After moving them to the appropriate position, use bolts to install them inside the threaded cylinder 85 and press the positioning tooth block 81 to move. The positioning tooth block 81 then inserts into the toothed groove on the sliding strip 10, locking the position of the sliding strip 10. This allows for the separate movement of the moving bases 2 and 3, enabling adjustments based on the width of the modular building. This makes the structure suitable for modular buildings of different widths, and its good self-locking effect prevents displacement, enhancing its mobility. Furthermore, the distance between the left and right sets of transverse bases 5 can be adjusted, allowing the structure to be used in modular buildings of different lengths with easy adjustment, further improving its applicability and practicality.

[0023] The positioning structure 8 includes a positioning toothed block 81, a rectangular block 82, a spring 83, a connecting rod 84, and a threaded cylinder 85. The sliding bar 10 has two sets of toothed grooves arranged equidistantly from left to right. The positioning toothed block 81 is slidably installed inside the U-shaped mounting plate 7. The U-shaped mounting plate 7 has two sets of square cavities distributed vertically. The rectangular block 82 is slidably installed inside the square cavity. The spring 83 is fixedly installed between the rectangular block 82 and the inner wall of the square cavity. One end of the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected to the positioning toothed block 81, and the other end of the connecting rod 84 extends into the square cavity and is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 82. The U-shaped mounting plate 7 has a through hole, and the threaded cylinder 85 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. The snap-fit ​​pad 11 on the modular house 21 is inserted into the bearing base 6. Then, by holding the lever 95 and turning the transmission rod 94 and the double-acting screw 91, the two sets of sliding seats 92 are brought closer together. Then, the L-shaped insert 93 is inserted into the positioning groove on the snap-fit ​​pad 11 and the connection is completed. Then, the dust cover 12 is put back on. The modular house 21 can be quickly and conveniently connected to the structure. Compared with the method of using multiple bolts to connect it, it avoids the inconvenience caused to the user by the cumbersome and laborious connection process. Moreover, the subsequent separation does not require the removal of multiple bolts, making it easier to assemble and separate, and facilitating the subsequent dismantling operation, thus enhancing the practicality of the structure.

[0024] Working principle: When adjusting the distance between movable seat 1 (2) and movable seat 2 (3), first remove dust cover 2 (16). Then, insert a wrench into the actuating block 424 and rotate it. The actuating block 424 drives the rotation of bevel gear 2 (423) through the actuating column 422, which in turn drives the rotation of bevel gear 1 (421). This, in turn, drives the rotation of the transverse column 411 and its own worm gear 412. The worm gear 412 then drives the rotation of the worm wheel 414, which in turn drives the rotation of the connecting rod 413. This, in turn, drives the movement of the two sets of sliding bars 2 (13) to adjust the distance between movable seat 1 (2) and movable seat 2 (3). Then, replace the dust cover 2 (16) and adjust the two sets of transverse sliding bars. When adjusting the distance between the bases 5, simply pull the two sets of transverse bases 5 to move them away from or closer to each other. After moving them to the appropriate position, use bolts to install them inside the threaded cylinder 85 and press the positioning tooth block 81 to move. Then, the positioning tooth block 81 inserts into the toothed groove on the sliding strip 10, which locks the position of the sliding strip 10. Then, insert the snap-fit ​​pad 11 on the modular house 21 into the bearing base 6. Then, hold the lever 95 and turn the transmission rod 94 and the double-acting screw 91 to rotate. This will drive the two sets of sliding seats 92 to move closer to each other. Then, the L-shaped insert 93 is inserted into the positioning groove on the snap-fit ​​pad 11 and the connection is completed. Then, put the dust cover 12 back on.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular housing building structure, characterized in that, include: The main substrate (1) has a movable seat 1 (2) on its front side and a movable seat 2 (3) on its rear side. Two sets of sliding bars 2 (13) are provided on the main substrate (1) and the movable seat 1 (2) and the movable seat 2 (3). A transverse base (5) is provided on both sides of the main substrate (1). A bearing base (6) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the transverse base (5). A card interface is provided on the top of the bearing base (6). A U-shaped mounting plate (7) is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable seat 1 (2) and the movable seat 2 (3). A sliding bar 1 (10) is provided on both the movable seat 1 (2) and the movable seat 2 (3). The modular house (21) has a snap-fit ​​pad (11) fixedly installed at its bottom. The snap-fit ​​pad (11) is inserted into the snap-fit ​​interface and has two sets of positioning grooves. Width adjustment structure (4) is set on the main substrate (1) and the second sliding bar (13). Width adjustment structure (4) is used to drive the two sets of second sliding bars (13) to move closer or further apart. Width adjustment structure (4) is composed of a drive component (41) and a toggle component (42). The positioning structure (8) is provided on the U-shaped mounting plate (7) and the sliding bar (10). The positioning structure (8) is used to lock the sliding bar (10). A locking structure (9) is provided on the bearing base (6) and is used to lock the sliding bar (10).

2. The modular housing building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main substrate (1) has two sets of receiving openings on its front and rear sides, which are distributed in a left-right manner. The main substrate (1) has limiting grooves that are connected to the two sides of the receiving openings respectively. The two sets of sliding strips (13) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the moving seat (2) and the moving seat (3) respectively. The sliding strips (13) are slidably installed in the receiving openings. Limiting blocks (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding strips (13). The limiting blocks (14) are slidably installed in the limiting grooves.

3. A modular housing building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Reinforcing blocks 1 (15) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable seat 1 (2) and the front side of the movable seat 2 (3). Reinforcing blocks 1 (15) are fixedly connected to sliding strips 2 (13). Grooves are provided on both sides of the movable seat 1 (2) and both sides of the movable seat 2 (3). Sliding strips 1 (10) are fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the left and right sets of bearing bases (6). Sliding strips 1 (10) are slidably installed in the groove. Diagonal bracing blocks are fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the left and right sets of bearing bases (6). Diagonal bracing blocks are fixedly connected to sliding strips 1 (10).

4. A modular housing building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the main substrate (1) are provided with cavities. The main substrate (1) is provided with limiting ports that communicate with the front and rear sides of the cavities respectively. The adjacent side walls of the two sets of transverse bases (5) are fixedly installed with sliding strips three (17). The sliding strips three (17) are slidably installed in the cavity. The front and rear sides of the sliding strips three (17) are fixedly installed with limiting blocks two (18). The limiting blocks two (18) are slidably installed in the limiting ports.

5. A modular housing building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sliding strips four (19) are fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the two sets of bearing bases (6). The front and rear sides of the transverse base (5) are provided with strip-shaped openings. The sliding strips four (19) are slidably installed in the strip-shaped openings. Reinforcing blocks two (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding strips four (19). The reinforcing blocks two (20) are fixedly connected to the bearing base (6).

6. A modular housing building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (41) includes a transverse column (411), a worm (412), a connecting rod (413), and a worm wheel (414). The main base plate (1) has a horizontal slot and transmission grooves located on both sides. The transverse column (411) is located inside the horizontal slot. The two ends of the transverse column (411) extend into the two sets of transmission grooves and are rotatably connected to them. The worm (412) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse column (411). The main base plate (1) has cylindrical grooves that communicate with the horizontal slot and the receiving port respectively. The inner wall of the cylindrical groove is fixedly installed with a bearing (22). The connecting rod (413) is interference-fitted onto the two sets of bearings (22) at the front and rear. The two sets of sliding bars (13) at the front and rear are threaded onto the outer wall of the connecting rod (413). The worm wheel (414) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (413). The worm (412) and the worm wheel (414) are meshed.

7. A modular housing building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The actuation assembly (42) includes a first bevel gear (421), an actuation column (422), a second bevel gear (423), and an actuation block (424). An inverted convex cylinder is provided on the main substrate (1). The actuation block (424) is located inside the inverted convex cylinder. The actuation column (422) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the actuation block (424). One end of the actuation column (422) extends into the transmission groove and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (423). The first bevel gear (421) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse column (411). The second bevel gear (423) meshes with the first bevel gear (421).

8. A modular housing building structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main substrate (1) is provided with two sets of dust covers (16) arranged in a left-right distribution. The dust covers (16) are snapped into the inverted convex cylinder. The inner wall of the transmission groove is fixedly installed with bearings (23). The transverse column (411) is interference-fitted onto the two sets of bearings (23) on the left and right sides.

9. A modular housing building structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning structure (8) includes a positioning tooth block (81), a rectangular block (82), a spring (83), a connecting rod (84), and a threaded cylinder (85). The sliding bar (10) has two sets of toothed grooves arranged equidistantly on the left and right. The positioning tooth block (81) is slidably installed inside the U-shaped mounting plate (7). The U-shaped mounting plate (7) has two sets of square cavities distributed vertically. The rectangular block (82) is slidably installed inside the square cavity. The spring (83) is fixedly installed between the rectangular block (82) and the inner wall of the square cavity. One end of the connecting rod (84) is fixedly connected to the positioning tooth block (81), and the other end of the connecting rod (84) extends into the square cavity and is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (82). The U-shaped mounting plate (7) has a through hole, and the threaded cylinder (85) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole.

10. A modular housing building structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The locking structure (9) includes a bidirectional lead screw (91), a sliding seat (92), an L-shaped insert (93), a transmission rod (94), and a toggle block (95). A strip groove is provided on the bearing base (6). The bidirectional lead screw (91) is rotatably installed in the strip groove, and the sliding seat (92) is slidably installed in the strip groove. The sliding seat (92) is threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (91). A rectangular opening communicating with the strip groove and the locking interface is provided on the bearing base (6). The L-shaped insert... (93) Sliding installation in rectangular opening, the bottom of L-shaped insert (93) is fixedly connected to sliding seat (92), L-shaped insert (93) is corresponding to the position of positioning groove, a round opening is opened on bearing base (6), the actuating block (95) is located in the round opening, one end of transmission rod (94) is fixedly connected to actuating block (95), the other end of transmission rod (94) extends into strip groove and is fixedly connected to bidirectional screw (91), and a dust cover (12) is snapped into the round opening.