Display device

By designing a substrate structure in the flexible display device, including a base part, a bridging part, and a sub-island, and using cross wiring to connect the light-emitting elements, the problem of stress concentration damage caused by multi-directional stretching of the flexible display device is solved, and the effect of stable multi-directional stretching is achieved.

CN122123166APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flexible display devices are prone to damage due to stress concentration during stretching and are difficult to stretch stably in multiple directions.

Method used

The substrate structure design includes a base portion, a bridging portion, an opening, and a sub-island arranged in the first and second directions. First and second wirings and light-emitting elements are arranged on the base portion. The bridging portion has an S-shape. The area of ​​the sub-island is smaller than that of the base portion. The light-emitting elements are located on the sub-island and connected by cross wiring to achieve multi-directional stretching.

Benefits of technology

A display device that can be stretched in all directions without being easily damaged is provided, enhancing the stability and durability of flexible display devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a display device including: a substrate including base portions arranged in a first direction and a second direction, a first bridge portion connected to the base portions arranged in the first direction, a second bridge portion connected to the base portions arranged in the second direction, openings provided between the base portions, and sub-islands protruding from each of the base portions; a first wiring provided on the first bridge portion; a second wiring provided on the second bridge portion; and a light emitting element provided on each of the sub-islands.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] One or more embodiments relate to display devices, such as flexible display devices. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of display devices that can visually display electrical signals, various display devices with excellent characteristics such as thin design, light weight, and low power consumption have been introduced. For example, flexible display devices that can be folded or rolled up have been introduced. Recently, research and development have been actively carried out on display devices with various structures, such as stretchable display devices that can be changed into various shapes. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Technical issues One or more embodiments include a display device, such as a flexible display device.

[0004] Solution to the problem According to one or more embodiments, the display device includes: a substrate including a base portion arranged in a first direction and a second direction, a first bridging portion connected to the base portion arranged in the first direction, a second bridging portion connected to the base portion arranged in the second direction, an opening located between the base portions, and sub-islands protruding from the base portions; a first wiring located on the first bridging portion; a second wiring located on the second bridging portion; and a light-emitting element located on each of the sub-islands.

[0005] Beneficial effects of the invention According to embodiments, a display device can be provided that can prevent damage due to stress concentration and can be stretched in various directions. These effects are illustrative and do not limit the scope of disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0006] Figure 1 This is a perspective view schematically showing a display device according to an embodiment.

[0007] Figure 2a and Figure 2b It is shown Figure 1 A perspective view of the display device stretched in a first direction.

[0008] Figure 2c It is shown Figure 1 A perspective view of the display device stretched in the second direction.

[0009] Figure 2d It is shown Figure 1 A perspective view of the display device in a stretched state in the first and second directions.

[0010] Figure 2e It is shown Figure 1 A perspective view of the display device stretched upwards from a third-party perspective.

[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic plan view of a display device according to an embodiment.

[0012] Figure 4a This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 3 An enlarged plan view of part IV of the display device.

[0013] Figure 4b This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 3 An enlarged plan view of part IV of the display device.

[0014] Figure 4c This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 3 An enlarged plan view of part IV of the display device.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first island portion and the first bridging portion located in the display area of ​​the display device according to an embodiment.

[0016] Figures 6a to 6c This is an equivalent circuit diagram showing a sub-pixel of a display device according to an embodiment.

[0017] Figure 7a and Figure 7b This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting element of the display device according to an embodiment.

[0018] Figure 8 This is a plan view showing a portion of the display area of ​​a display device according to an embodiment.

[0019] Figure 9 This is an enlarged plan view showing the shape of the bridging portion and sub-island of a substrate applicable to a display device according to an embodiment.

[0020] Figure 10a This is a plan view showing a portion of the display area of ​​a display device according to an embodiment.

[0021] Figure 10b This is a plan view showing a portion of the display area of ​​a display device according to an embodiment.

[0022] Figure 11 This is a schematic plan view illustrating the pixel arrangement or light-emitting element arrangement structure of a display device according to an embodiment.

[0023] Figure 12a This is a schematic plan view illustrating the arrangement of the pixel driving circuit units and the wiring of the display device according to an embodiment.

[0024] Figure 12b This is a schematic plan view illustrating the arrangement of the pixel driving circuit units and the wiring of the display device according to an embodiment.

[0025] Figure 13a This is a schematic plan view illustrating the pixel arrangement or light-emitting element arrangement structure of a display device according to an embodiment.

[0026] Figure 13b This is a schematic plan view illustrating the pixel arrangement or light-emitting element arrangement structure of a display device according to an embodiment.

[0027] Figures 14a to 14g This is a perspective view schematically illustrating an embodiment of an electronic device including a display device according to an embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0028] According to one or more embodiments, the display device includes: a substrate including a base portion arranged in a first direction and a second direction, a first bridging portion connected to the base portion arranged in the first direction, a second bridging portion connected to the base portion arranged in the second direction, an opening located between the base portions, and sub-islands protruding from the base portions; a first wiring located on the first bridging portion; a second wiring located on the second bridging portion; and a light-emitting element located on each of the sub-islands.

[0029] The area of ​​one of the sub-islands can be smaller than the area of ​​one of the base parts.

[0030] Each of the first bridging portion and the second bridging portion may have an S-shape.

[0031] The first bridging portion may include a first portion protruding in one direction and a second portion protruding in the opposite direction in the plan view, wherein the outer side of the first sub-island has a radius of curvature corresponding to the first portion.

[0032] The sub-island can be connected to a base and can include a first sub-island, a second sub-island, a third sub-island, and a fourth sub-island spaced apart from each other, wherein a first sub-pixel is located on the first sub-island, a second sub-pixel is located on the second sub-island, and a third sub-pixel is located on the third sub-island, wherein the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel emit light of different colors.

[0033] The display device may further include: a first pixel driving circuit unit located on the substrate to drive a first sub-pixel; a second pixel driving circuit unit located on the substrate to drive a second sub-pixel; and a third pixel driving circuit unit located on the substrate to drive a third sub-pixel.

[0034] The display device may further include: a first pixel driving circuit unit located on a first sub-island; a second pixel driving circuit unit located on a second sub-island; and a third pixel driving circuit unit located on a third sub-island.

[0035] The fourth sub-pixel can be located on the fourth sub-island, and the fourth sub-pixel can emit light of the same color as one of the first, second, and third sub-pixels.

[0036] The sensor can be located on the fourth sub-island, and the sensor can be a light sensor.

[0037] The first and second wirings can cross each other in the base portion.

[0038] According to one or more embodiments, the display device includes: a substrate including a base portion, a bridging portion connected to the base portion, a sub-island, and an opening located around the sub-island; wiring located on the bridging portion; and a light-emitting element located on the sub-island, wherein the bridging portion and the sub-island surround the outer side of the base portion and are alternately connected to each other.

[0039] The bridging portion may include a first bridging portion extending in a first direction and a second bridging portion extending in a second direction.

[0040] The first wiring may be located on the first bridging portion, and the second wiring may be located on the second bridging portion, wherein the first wiring and the second wiring intersect each other in the base portion.

[0041] The area of ​​one of the sub-islands can be smaller than the area of ​​one of the base parts.

[0042] Each of the bridging sections can have an S-shape.

[0043] The sub-island can be connected to a base and can include a first sub-island, a second sub-island, a third sub-island, and a fourth sub-island spaced apart from each other, wherein a first sub-pixel is located on the first sub-island, a second sub-pixel is located on the second sub-island, and a third sub-pixel is located on the third sub-island, wherein the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel emit light of different colors.

[0044] The display device may further include: a first pixel driving circuit unit located on the substrate to drive a first sub-pixel; a second pixel driving circuit unit located on the substrate to drive a second sub-pixel; and a third pixel driving circuit unit located on the substrate to drive a third sub-pixel.

[0045] The display device may further include: a first pixel driving circuit unit located on a first sub-island; a second pixel driving circuit unit located on a second sub-island; and a third pixel driving circuit unit located on a third sub-island.

[0046] The fourth sub-pixel can be located on the fourth sub-island, and the fourth sub-pixel can emit light of the same color as one of the first, second, and third sub-pixels.

[0047] The sensor can be located on the fourth sub-island, and the sensor can be a light sensor.

[0048] Invention methods Because the disclosure allows for various modifications and numerous embodiments, certain embodiments will be shown in the accompanying drawings and described in the detailed description. The effects and features of the disclosure, as well as methods for implementing them, will be illustrated by referring to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the disclosure is not limited to the following embodiments and can be embodied in various forms.

[0049] In the following description, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same or corresponding elements are always represented by the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions thereof are omitted.

[0050] Although terms such as "first," "second," etc., can be used to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.

[0051] As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “one,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well.

[0052] It will be understood that the terms “comprising” and “having” are intended to indicate the presence of the features or elements described in the specification and are not intended to exclude the possibility that one or more other features or elements may be present or added.

[0053] It will also be understood that when a layer, region, or component is referred to as being "on" another layer, region, or component, that layer, region, or component may be directly on the other layer, region, or component, or may be indirectly on the other layer, region, or component, and the intermediary layer, region, or component is between that layer, region, or component and the other layer, region, or component.

[0054] For ease of explanation, the dimensions of components in the accompanying drawings may be exaggerated or reduced. For example, the disclosure is not limited thereto because the dimensions and thicknesses of elements in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for ease of explanation.

[0055] When an embodiment can be implemented differently, the specific process sequence may differ from the described sequence. For example, two consecutively described processes may be performed substantially simultaneously, or two consecutively described processes may be performed in the reverse order of the described sequence.

[0056] "A and / or B" is used here to select only A, select only B, or select both A and B. "At least one of A and B" is used to select only A, select only B, or select both A and B.

[0057] It will be understood that when a layer, region, or component is referred to as "connected" to another layer, region, or component, that layer, region, or component may be "directly connected" to the other layer, region, or component and / or may be "indirectly connected" to the other layer, region, or component, with other layers, regions, or components situated between that layer, region, or component and the other layer, region, or component. For example, when a layer, region, or component is referred to as "electrically connected," it may be directly electrically connected and / or indirectly electrically connected, with an intermediary layer, region, or component situated therein.

[0058] The x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis are not limited to the three axes of a Cartesian coordinate system and can be interpreted in a broader sense. For example, the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis can be perpendicular to each other, or they can represent different directions that are not perpendicular to each other.

[0059] Figure 1 This is a schematic perspective view of the display device 1 according to an embodiment. Figure 2a and Figure 2b It is shown Figure 1 A perspective view of the display device 1 in a stretched state in a first direction. Figure 2c It is shown Figure 1 A perspective view of the display device 1 in a stretched state in the second direction. Figure 2d It is shown Figure 1 A perspective view of the display device in a stretched state in the first and second directions. Figure 2e It is shown Figure 1 The perspective view of the display device 1 in a state where it is stretched upwards from a third party.

[0060] Reference Figure 1 The display device 1 may include a display area DA and a non-display area NDA. The display area DA may include multiple pixels. The display device 1 can provide a specific image by using light emitted from the multiple pixels. The non-display area NDA may be located outside the display area DA. The non-display area NDA, which does not have any pixels positioned therein, may completely surround the display area DA.

[0061] The display device 1 can be stretched or contracted in various directions. The display device 1 can be stretched in a first direction (e.g., the x-direction and / or the -x-direction) by an external force applied by a user or an external object. In an embodiment, as... Figure 2a and Figure 2bAs shown, the display area DA and / or non-display area NDA of the display device 1 can be stretched in a first direction (e.g., the x-direction and / or the -x-direction). For example, the display area DA and / or non-display area NDA of the display device 1 can be stretched as follows: Figure 2a As shown, it is stretched along the x and -x directions, or it can be as follows: Figure 2b The image shown is stretched along the x-direction while being fixed on one side.

[0062] The display device 1 can be stretched in a second direction (e.g., the y-direction and / or the -y-direction) by an external force applied by a user or an external object. In an embodiment, as... Figure 2c As shown, the display area DA and / or non-display area NDA of the display device 1 can be stretched in the y-direction and the -y-direction. In another embodiment, the display area DA and / or non-display area NDA of the display device 1 can be stretched in the y-direction or the -y-direction while being fixed on one side.

[0063] The display device 1 can be stretched in multiple directions (e.g., in a first direction (e.g., x-direction and / or -x-direction) and a second direction (e.g., y-direction and / or -y-direction)) by an external force applied by a user or an external object. Figure 2d As shown, the display area DA and / or the non-display area NDA of the display device 1 can be stretched in the ±x and ±y directions.

[0064] The display device 1 can be stretched in a third direction (e.g., the z-direction or -z-direction) by an external force applied by a human body part or an external object. In an embodiment, in Figure 2e In one embodiment, a portion of the display device 1 (e.g., a portion of the display area DA) protrudes in the z-direction. In another embodiment, a portion of the display device 1 (e.g., a portion of the display area DA) may protrude along the -z direction (or be recessed along the z-direction).

[0065] Despite Figures 2a to 2e The display device 1 is stretched upward in a first direction, a second direction, and / or a third direction, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the display device 1 can be deformed (e.g., bent or twisted) into various irregular shapes along two or more axes.

[0066] Figure 3 This is a schematic plan view of the display device 1 according to an embodiment.

[0067] Multiple pixels can be arranged in the display area DA of the display device 1. Each pixel may include a sub-pixel that emits light of a different color. A light-emitting element corresponding to each sub-pixel may be located in the display area DA. Circuitry for applying electrical signals to the light-emitting element located in the display area DA and to the transistor electrically connected to the light-emitting element may be located in a non-display area NDA surrounding the display area DA. A gate driving circuit GDC may be located in a first non-display area NDA1 and a second non-display area NDA2, located on either side of the display area DA. The gate driving circuit GDC may include a driver for applying electrical signals to the gate electrode of the transistor electrically connected to the light-emitting element. Although in Figure 3 The gate drive circuit GDC is located in each of the first non-display area NDA1 and the second non-display area NDA2, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the gate drive circuit GDC may be located in either the first non-display area NDA1 or the second non-display area NDA2.

[0068] The data drive circuit DDC may be located in a third non-display area NDA3 and / or a fourth non-display area NDA4 that connects the first non-display area NDA1 to the second non-display area NDA2. In an embodiment, in Figure 3 In one embodiment, the data driving circuit DDC is located in the fourth non-display area NDA4. In another embodiment, the data driving circuit DDC may be located in each of the third non-display area NDA3 and the fourth non-display area NDA4.

[0069] Despite Figure 3 The data driving circuit DDC is located in the fourth non-display area NDA4 of the display device 1, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the display device 1 may further include a flexible circuit board (not shown) electrically connected via terminal units (not shown) located in the fourth non-display area NDA4, and the data driving circuit DDC may be located on the flexible circuit board.

[0070] In some embodiments, the elongation rate of the non-display area NDA may be equal to or less than the elongation rate of the display area DA. In embodiments, the elongation rate of the non-display area NDA may be different for each area. For example, the first non-display area NDA1, the second non-display area NDA2, and the third non-display area NDA3 may have substantially the same elongation rate, but the elongation rate of the fourth non-display area NDA4 may be less than the elongation rate of each of the first non-display area NDA1, the second non-display area NDA2, and the third non-display area NDA3.

[0071] Figure 4a This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 3An enlarged plan view of part IV of the display device 1.

[0072] Reference Figure 4a The display device 1 may include first island portions 11 spaced apart from each other in a first direction (e.g., x direction or -x direction) and a second direction (e.g., y direction or -y direction) and a first bridging portion 12 connecting adjacent first island portions 11.

[0073] Each first island 11 may be connected to a plurality of first bridging portions 12. For example, each first island 11 may be connected to four first bridging portions 12. Two first bridging portions 12 may be located on either side of the first island 11 along a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction), and the remaining two first bridging portions 12 may be located on either side of the first island 11 along a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction). In an embodiment, the four first bridging portions 12 may be connected to the four sides of the first island 11 respectively. Each of the four first bridging portions 12 may be adjacent to each of the corners of the first island 11.

[0074] The first bridging portions 12 may be spaced apart from each other by first openings CS1 located between the first bridging portions 12. In an embodiment, first openings CS1 having a substantially H-shape and first openings CS1 having a substantially I-shape obtained by rotating the H-shape by 90 degrees may be arranged alternately and repeatedly along a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction) and a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction). The two ends of each first bridging portion 12 may be connected to adjacent first island portions 11 respectively, and one side of each first bridging portion 12 may be spaced apart from one side of an adjacent first island portion 11 and / or one side of another first bridging portion 12 by the first openings CS1.

[0075] The display device 1 can be used in a non-display area (e.g., Figure 4a The first non-display area (NDA1) includes second island portions 21 spaced apart from each other and second bridging portions 22 connecting adjacent second island portions 21.

[0076] Each second island 21 may extend along a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction). The second islands 21 may be spaced apart from each other along a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction) intersecting the first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction). Each second island 21 may include a reference... Figure 3 The driver of the gate drive circuit GDC (see Figure 2) is described.

[0077] The second bridging portion 22 may have a serpentine shape. The length of the second bridging portion 22 may be greater than the shortest distance between adjacent second island portions 21 along a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction). In an embodiment, the second bridging portion 22 may have a substantially omega (Ω) shape that protrudes toward a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction). The second bridging portion 22 may be located between adjacent second island portions 21 and may be spaced apart from each other.

[0078] The second bridging portions 22 between adjacent second island portions 21 can be spaced apart from each other by a second opening CS2. Between adjacent second island portions 21, the second opening CS2 and the second bridging portions 22 can be arranged alternately along a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction). The second opening CS2 can have the same shape. Both ends of each second bridging portion 22 can be connected to adjacent second island portions 21 respectively, and one side of each second bridging portion 22 can be spaced apart from one side of an adjacent second island portion 21 and / or one side of another second bridging portion 22 by the second opening CS2.

[0079] Any second island 21 located in the first non-display area NDA1 can correspond to a first island 11 arranged in multiple rows in the display area DA. For example, any second island 21 located in the first non-display area NDA1 can correspond to a first island 11 arranged in the i-th row and a first island 11 arranged in the (i+1)-th row in the display area DA (where i is a positive number greater than 0). Although in Figure 4a In this embodiment, one second island 21 corresponds to two rows of first islands 11, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, any second island 21 located in the first non-display area NDA1 may correspond to n rows of first islands 11 located in the display area DA (where n is a positive number of 3 or greater).

[0080] The non-display area (e.g., the first non-display area NDA1) may include a first sub-non-display area SNDA1 in which a second island portion 21 and a second bridging portion 22 are positioned, and a second sub-non-display area SNDA2 between the first sub-non-display area SNDA1 and the display area DA. A third bridging portion 23 for connecting the display area DA to the first sub-non-display area SNDA1 may be located in the second sub-non-display area SNDA2. One end of the third bridging portion 23 may be connected to the second island portion 21 and / or the second bridging portion 22, and the other end of the third bridging portion 23 may be connected to the first island portion 11 and / or the first bridging portion 12.

[0081] The third bridging portion 23 may have a serpentine shape. In an embodiment, the shape of the third bridging portion 23 may differ from the shape of each of the first bridging portion 12 and the second bridging portion 22. In an embodiment, such as Figure 4aAs shown, the third bridging portion 23 may have a substantially omega (Ω) shape protruding toward a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction). Adjacent third bridging portions 23 arranged along the second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction) may have a symmetrical structure, in which one of the adjacent third bridging portions 23 protrudes in the y-direction and the other of the adjacent third bridging portions 23 protrudes in the -y-direction. Third openings CS3 and fourth openings CS4 with different shapes may be repeatedly arranged between the third bridging portions 23. The width of the third bridging portion 23 may be different from the width of the first bridging portion 12 and the width of the second bridging portion 22. In an embodiment, the width of the third bridging portion 23 may be greater than the width of the first bridging portion 12 and may be less than the width of the second bridging portion 22.

[0082] exist Figure 4a In this embodiment, the second island portion 21 and the second bridging portion 22 of the non-display area (e.g., the first non-display area NDA1) have different shapes from the first island portion 11 and the first bridging portion 12 of the display area DA. In another embodiment, the second island portion 21 and the second bridging portion 22 of the non-display area may have the same shapes as the first island portion 11 and the first bridging portion 12 of the display area DA, respectively.

[0083] Figure 4b This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 3 An enlarged plan view of part IV of the display device 1.

[0084] Reference Figure 4b The display device 1 includes first island portions 11 spaced apart from each other in the display area DA, and first bridging portions 12 spaced apart from each other and connected to adjacent first island portions 11 through first openings CS1. Figure 4b The structure of the display area DA can be compared with the reference. Figure 4a The structures of the described display area DA are the same.

[0085] The display device 1 may include a second island portion 21 and a second bridging portion 22. In an embodiment, the second island portion 21 and the second bridging portion 22 may each have substantially the same shape as the first island portion 11 and the first bridging portion 12.

[0086] The second island portions 21 may be spaced apart from each other in a first direction (e.g., x-direction or -x-direction) and a second direction (e.g., y-direction or -y-direction) within a non-display area (e.g., the first non-display area NDA1). Each of the second bridging portions 22 may connect adjacent second island portions 21. The second bridging portions 22 may be spaced apart from each other through a second opening CS2 located between the second bridging portions 22.

[0087] The second opening CS2 may have a substantially the same shape as the first opening CS1. For example, a second opening CS2 having a substantially H shape and a second opening CS2 having a substantially I shape may be arranged alternately and repeatedly in a non-display area (e.g., a first non-display area NDA1). Both ends of each second bridging portion 22 may be connected to an adjacent second island portion 21, and one side of each second bridging portion 22 may be spaced apart from one side of an adjacent second island portion 21 and / or one side of another second bridging portion 22 by means of the second opening CS2.

[0088] Each second island 21 can be connected to four second bridge sections 22. Each second island 21 may include references. Figure 3 The driver of the gate drive circuit GDC (see Figure 2) is described.

[0089] The second island 21 located in any row of the first non-display area NDA1 can correspond to the first island 11 arranged in any row of the display area DA. For example, the second island 21 arranged in the i-th row along a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction) in the first non-display area NDA1 can correspond to the first island 11 arranged in the same row (e.g., the i-th row) in the display area DA (where i is a positive number greater than 0).

[0090] Display device 1 may include a third bridging portion 23 located in a second sub-non-display area SNDA2 for connecting display area DA to a first sub-non-display area SNDA1. The non-display area (e.g., the first non-display area NDA1) may include a first sub-non-display area SNDA1 and a second sub-non-display area SNDA2. A second island portion 21 and a second bridging portion 22 are positioned in the first sub-non-display area SNDA1. The second sub-non-display area SNDA2 includes the third bridging portion 23 and is located between the first sub-non-display area SNDA1 and the display area DA. The third bridging portion 23 may be substantially the same as the first bridging portion 12 and the second bridging portion 22. For example, the width of the third bridging portion 23 may be the same as the width of the first bridging portion 12 and the width of the second bridging portion 22.

[0091] Figure 4c This illustrates an embodiment. Figure 3 An enlarged plan view of part IV of the display device.

[0092] Reference Figure 4c The display device 1 may include first island portions 11 spaced apart from each other in a first direction (e.g., x direction or -x direction) and a second direction (e.g., y direction or -y direction) in the display area DA, and first bridging portions 12 connecting adjacent first island portions 11.

[0093] The first bridging portions 12 can be spaced apart from each other by first openings CS1 located between the first bridging portions 12. The first bridging portions 12 can have a serpentine shape. For example, as Figure 4c As shown, the first bridging portion 12 may have a generally “letter S” shape.

[0094] Each first island 11 may be connected to a plurality of first bridging portions 12. For example, each first island 11 may be connected to four first bridging portions 12. Two first bridging portions 12 may be located on either side of the first island 11 along a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction), and the remaining two first bridging portions 12 may be located on either side of the first island 11 along a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction). The four first bridging portions 12 may be connected to the four sides of the first island 11 respectively. Each of the four first bridging portions 12 may be adjacent to each of the corners of the first island 11.

[0095] The display device 1 may be included in a non-display area (e.g., Figure 4c The first non-display area NDA1) includes second island portions 21 spaced apart from each other in a first direction (e.g., x direction or -x direction) and a second bridging portion 22 connecting adjacent second island portions 21.

[0096] The second bridging portions 22 can be spaced apart from each other by a second opening CS2 located between the second bridging portions 22. The second bridging portions 22 can have a serpentine shape. For example, as Figure 4c As shown, the second bridging portion 22 may have a substantially “letter S” shape. The size and / or width of the second bridging portion 22 may differ from the size and / or width of the first bridging portion 12. For example, the size and / or width of the second bridging portion 22 may be larger than the size and / or width of the first bridging portion 12. The radius of curvature of the circular portion of the second bridging portion 22 may differ from the radius of curvature of the circular portion of the first bridging portion 12. For example, the radius of curvature of the circular portion of the second bridging portion 22 may be larger than the radius of curvature of the circular portion of the first bridging portion 12.

[0097] Each second island 21 may be connected to a plurality of second bridging portions 22. Each second island 21 may be connected to four second bridging portions 22. Two second bridging portions 22 may be located on either side of the second island 21 along a first direction (e.g., the x-direction or the -x-direction), and the remaining two second bridging portions 22 may be located on either side of the second island 21 along a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction). In an embodiment, the four second bridging portions 22 may be connected to the four sides of the second island 21 respectively. Each second bridging portion 22 may be connected to the center portion of each side of the second island 21.

[0098] The second island portion 21 located in any row of the first non-display area NDA1 can correspond to the first island portions 11 arranged in multiple rows of the display area DA. For example, the second island portion 21 located in any row of the first non-display area NDA1 can correspond to the first island portions 11 arranged in the i-th row and the first island portions 11 arranged in the (i+1)-th row of the display area DA (where i is a positive number greater than 0). In another embodiment, the second island portion 21 in any row can correspond to the first island portions 11 in n rows (where n is a positive number of 3 or greater).

[0099] The non-display area (e.g., the first non-display area NDA1) may include a first sub-non-display area SNDA1 in which a second island portion 21 and a second bridging portion 22 are positioned, and a second sub-non-display area SNDA2 between the first sub-non-display area SNDA1 and the display area DA. A third bridging portion 23 for connecting the display area DA to the first sub-non-display area SNDA1 may be located in the second sub-non-display area SNDA2. One end of the third bridging portion 23 may be connected to the second island portion 21, and the other end of the third bridging portion 23 may be connected to the first island portion 11. For example, one end of the third bridging portion 23 may be connected to the center portion of one side of the second island portion 21, and the other end of the third bridging portion 23 may be connected to the center portion of one side of the first island portion 11.

[0100] The third bridging portion 23 may have a serpentine shape. In an embodiment, the shape of the third bridging portion 23 may differ from the shape of each of the first bridging portion 12 and the second bridging portion 22. The width of the third bridging portion 23 may differ from the width of the first bridging portion 12 and the width of the second bridging portion 22. The width of the third bridging portion 23 may be greater than the width of the first bridging portion 12 and less than the width of the second bridging portion 22. A third opening CS3 and a fourth opening CS4 with different shapes may be alternately located between the third bridging portions 23 in a second direction (e.g., the y-direction or the -y-direction).

[0101] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first island portion 11 and the first bridging portion 12 located in the display area DA of the display device 1 according to an embodiment.

[0102] Reference Figure 5 The first island portion 11 and the first bridging portion 12 located in the display area DA can be spaced apart from each other, and the first opening CS1 is located between the first island portion 11 and the first bridging portion 12. The first island portion 11 may include light-emitting elements (LEDs) and circuitry (e.g., a pixel driving circuit unit PC) electrically connected to each of the LEDs to drive each of the LEDs, and the first bridging portion 12 may include wiring WL electrically connected to the pixel driving circuit unit PC located in the adjacent first island portion 11.

[0103] Regarding the first island portion 11, a buffer layer 111 comprising inorganic insulating material may be located on the substrate 100, and a pixel driving circuit unit PC may be located on the buffer layer 111. An insulating layer IL comprising inorganic insulating material and / or organic insulating material may be located between the pixel driving circuit unit PC and the light-emitting element LED. The light-emitting element LED may be located on the insulating layer IL and may be electrically connected to the corresponding pixel driving circuit unit PC. The light-emitting element LED may emit light of different colors or light of the same color. In an embodiment, the light-emitting element LED may emit red light, green light, and blue light. In some embodiments, the light-emitting element LED may emit white light. In another embodiment, the light-emitting element LED emits red light, green light, blue light, and white light, respectively.

[0104] The substrate 100 may include a polymeric resin, such as polyethersulfone, polyarylate, polyetherimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyimide, polycarbonate, cellulose triacetate, or cellulose acetate propionate. In one embodiment, the substrate 100 may have a single-layer structure comprising the polymeric resin. In another embodiment, the substrate 100 may have a multilayer structure comprising a matrix layer comprising the polymeric resin and a barrier layer comprising an inorganic insulating material. The substrate 100 comprising the polymeric resin may be flexible, rollable, or bendable.

[0105] In the embodiments, although in Figure 5 In this embodiment, three pixel driving circuit units PC are located in each first island 11, and three light-emitting elements LED are respectively connected to the pixel driving circuit units PC, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the number of pixel driving circuit units PC and light-emitting elements LED located in the first island 11 can be one, two, four or more.

[0106] The encapsulation layer 300 may be located on the light-emitting element (LED) and may protect the LED from external forces and / or moisture penetration. The encapsulation layer 300 may include an inorganic encapsulation layer and / or an organic encapsulation layer. In some embodiments, the encapsulation layer 300 may have a structure comprising an inorganic encapsulation layer including an inorganic insulating material, an organic encapsulation layer including an organic insulating material, and a stack of inorganic encapsulation layers including an inorganic insulating material. In another embodiment, the encapsulation layer 300 may include an organic material such as a resin. In some embodiments, the encapsulation layer 300 may include urethane epoxy acrylate. The encapsulation layer 300 may include a photosensitive material such as a photoresist.

[0107] Regarding the first bridging portion 12, an insulating layer IL comprising an organic insulating material may be located on the substrate 100. Unlike the first island portion 11, the first bridging portion 12, which deforms relatively greatly when the display device 1 is stretched, may not include a layer comprising an inorganic insulating material that is prone to cracking.

[0108] In one embodiment, the substrate 100 corresponding to the first bridging portion 12 may have the same stacking structure as the substrate 100 corresponding to the first island portion 11. In another embodiment, the substrate 100 corresponding to the first bridging portion 12 and the substrate 100 corresponding to the first island portion 11 may be polymer resin layers formed together in the same process. In another embodiment, the substrate 100 corresponding to the first bridging portion 12 may have a different stacking structure than the substrate 100 corresponding to the first island portion 11. In some embodiments, the substrate 100 corresponding to the first island portion 11 may have a multilayer structure including a matrix layer comprising a polymer resin and a barrier layer comprising an inorganic insulating material, and the substrate 100 corresponding to the first bridging portion 12 may have a structure including a polymer resin layer but without a layer comprising an inorganic insulating material.

[0109] As described above, the wiring WL of the first bridging portion 12 can be a signal line (e.g., gate line and data line) for providing electrical signals to the transistors included in the pixel driving circuit unit PC of the first island portion 11, or a voltage line (e.g., driving voltage line and initialization voltage line) for providing voltage. The encapsulation layer 300 may also be located in the first bridging portion 12. In another embodiment, the encapsulation layer 300 may not be located in the first bridging portion 12.

[0110] Reference Figures 4a to 4c and Figure 5 The base 100 corresponding to the first island portion 11 and the base 100 corresponding to the first bridging portion 12 can be connected to each other. In other words, Figures 4a to 4c The floor plan can be compared with Figure 5 The plan view of the base 100 is substantially the same. In other words, the base 100 may include a region corresponding to the first island portion 11, a region corresponding to the first bridging portion 12, and an opening 100OP1 having the same shape as the first opening CS1.

[0111] Similarly, the encapsulation layer 300 corresponding to the first island portion 11 and the encapsulation layer 300 corresponding to the first bridging portion 12 can be connected to each other. For example, Figures 4a to 4c The plan view can be substantially the same as the plan view of the encapsulation layer 300. In other words, the encapsulation layer 300 may include a region corresponding to the first island portion 11, a region corresponding to the first bridging portion 12, and an opening 300OP1 having the same shape as the first opening CS1.

[0112] The circuit light-emitting element layer 200 between the substrate 100 and the encapsulation layer 300 may include a buffer layer 111, a pixel driving circuit unit PC, wiring WL, an insulating layer IL, and a light-emitting element LED. Similar to the substrate 100, Figures 4a to 4c The plan view can be substantially the same as the plan view of the circuit light-emitting element layer 200. In other words, the circuit light-emitting element layer 200 can include an opening 200OP1 having the same shape as the first opening CS1.

[0113] Figures 6a to 6c This is an equivalent circuit diagram showing a sub-pixel of the display device 1 according to an embodiment.

[0114] Reference Figure 6a The light-emitting element (LED) corresponding to the sub-pixel can be electrically connected to the pixel driving circuit unit PC, and the pixel driving circuit unit PC can include a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, and a storage capacitor Cst. The pixel driving circuit unit PC can be electrically connected to signal lines and voltage lines. The signal lines can include gate lines such as the first scan line SL1 and data lines DL, and the voltage lines can include the first voltage line VDDL.

[0115] The second transistor T2 can be electrically connected to the first scan line SL1 and the data line DL. The first scan line SL1 can provide a first scan signal GW1 to the gate electrode of the second transistor T2. The second transistor T2 can transmit the data signal Dm input from the data line DL to the first transistor T1 according to the first scan signal GW1 input from the first scan line SL1.

[0116] The storage capacitor Cst can be electrically connected to the second transistor T2 and the first voltage line VDDL, and can store a voltage corresponding to the difference between the voltage received from the second transistor T2 and the first power supply voltage VDD supplied by the first voltage line VDDL.

[0117] The first transistor T1 is a driving transistor and can control the driving current flowing through the light-emitting element LED. The first transistor T1 can be connected to a first voltage line VDDL and a storage capacitor Cst. The first transistor T1 can control the driving current flowing from the first voltage line VDDL through the light-emitting element LED in response to the value of the voltage stored in the storage capacitor Cst. The light-emitting element LED can emit light with a specific brightness due to the driving current. The first electrode of the light-emitting element LED can be electrically connected to the first transistor T1, and the second electrode of the light-emitting element LED can be electrically connected to the second voltage line VSSL, which supplies the second power supply voltage VSS.

[0118] Despite Figure 6aThe pixel driving circuit unit PC includes two transistors and a storage capacitor, but in another embodiment, the pixel driving circuit unit PC may include three or more transistors.

[0119] Reference Figure 6b The pixel driving circuit unit PC may include a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a third transistor T3, a fourth transistor T4, a fifth transistor T5, a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, and a storage capacitor Cst.

[0120] The pixel driving circuit unit PC is electrically connected to signal lines and voltage lines. Signal lines may include gate lines such as the first scan line SL1, the second scan line SL2, the third scan line SL3, and the emitter control line EML, as well as data lines DL. Voltage lines may include the first initialization voltage line VIL1, the second initialization voltage line VIL2, and the first voltage line VDDL.

[0121] The first voltage line VDDL can be configured to transmit the first power supply voltage VDD to the first transistor T1. The first initialization voltage line VIL1 can be configured to transmit the first initialization voltage Vint used to initialize the first transistor T1 to the pixel driving circuit unit PC. The second initialization voltage line VIL2 can be configured to transmit the second initialization voltage Vaint used to initialize the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED to the pixel driving circuit unit PC.

[0122] The first transistor T1 can be electrically connected to the first voltage line VDDL via the fifth transistor T5, and can be electrically connected to the light-emitting element LED via the sixth transistor T6. The first transistor T1 acts as a driving transistor, and receives the data signal Dm according to the switching operation of the second transistor T2 and supplies driving current to the light-emitting element LED.

[0123] The second transistor T2 is a data write transistor and is electrically connected to the first scan line SL1 and the data line DL. The second transistor T2 is electrically connected to the first voltage line VDDL via the fifth transistor T5. The second transistor T2 is turned on according to the first scan signal GW received through the first scan line SL1 to perform a switching operation to transmit the data signal Dm transmitted through the data line DL to the first node N1.

[0124] The third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the first scan line SL1 and is electrically connected to the light-emitting element LED via the sixth transistor T6. The third transistor T3 can be turned on according to the first scan signal GW received through the first scan line SL1 to connect the first transistor T1 diode.

[0125] The fourth transistor T4 is the first initialization transistor and is electrically connected to the third scan line SL3 and the first initialization voltage line VIL1. The fourth transistor T4 is turned on according to the third scan signal GI received via the third scan line SL3 to initialize the voltage at the gate electrode of the first transistor T1 by transferring the first initialization voltage Vint from the first initialization voltage line VIL1 to the gate electrode of the first transistor T1. The third scan signal GI may correspond to the first scan signal of another pixel driving circuit unit located in the preceding row relative to the pixel driving circuit unit PC.

[0126] The fifth transistor T5 can be an operation control transistor, and the sixth transistor T6 can be an emitter control transistor. The fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6 are electrically connected to the emitter control line EML, and are simultaneously turned on according to the emitter control signal EM received through the emitter control line EML, so as to form a current path through which the drive current can flow from the first voltage line VDDL to the light-emitting element LED.

[0127] The seventh transistor T7 is the second initialization transistor and can be electrically connected to the second scan line SL2, the second initialization voltage line VIL2, and the sixth transistor T6. The seventh transistor T7 can be turned on according to the second scan signal GB received through the second scan line SL2 to initialize the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED by transmitting the second initialization voltage Vaint from the second initialization voltage line VIL2 to the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED.

[0128] The storage capacitor Cst includes a first electrode CE1 and a second electrode CE2. The first electrode CE1 is electrically connected to the gate electrode of the first transistor T1, and the second electrode CE2 is electrically connected to the first voltage line VDDL. The storage capacitor Cst can maintain the voltage applied to the gate electrode of the first transistor T1 by storing and holding a voltage corresponding to the voltage difference between the first voltage line VDDL and the gate electrode of the first transistor T1.

[0129] Reference Figure 6c The pixel driving circuit unit PC may include a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a third transistor T3, a fourth transistor T4, a fifth transistor T5, a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, an eighth transistor T8, a ninth transistor T9, a storage capacitor Cst, and an auxiliary capacitor Ca.

[0130] The pixel driving circuit unit PC is electrically connected to signal lines and voltage lines. Signal lines may include gate lines such as the first scan line SL1, the second scan line SL2, the third scan line SL3, and the emit control line EML, as well as data lines DL. Voltage lines may include the first initialization voltage line VIL1, the second initialization voltage line VIL2, the sustain voltage line VSL, and the first voltage line VDDL.

[0131] The first voltage line VDDL can be configured to transmit the first power supply voltage VDD to the first transistor T1. The first initialization voltage line VIL1 can be configured to transmit the first initialization voltage Vint used to initialize the first transistor T1 to the pixel driving circuit unit PC. The second initialization voltage line VIL2 can be configured to transmit the second initialization voltage Vaint used to initialize the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED to the pixel driving circuit unit PC. The sustaining voltage line VSL can provide a sustaining voltage VSUS to the second node N2 (e.g., the second electrode CE2 of the storage capacitor Cst) during the initialization period and the data write period.

[0132] The first transistor T1 can be electrically connected to the first voltage line VDDL via the fifth transistor T5 and the eighth transistor T8, and can be electrically connected to the light-emitting element LED via the sixth transistor T6. The first transistor T1 serves as a driving transistor and can supply driving current to the light-emitting element LED by receiving the data signal Dm according to the switching operation of the second transistor T2.

[0133] The second transistor T2 is electrically connected to the first scan line SL1 and the data line DL, and is also electrically connected to the first voltage line VDDL via the fifth transistor T5 and the eighth transistor T8. The second transistor T2 is turned on according to the first scan signal GW received through the first scan line SL1 to perform a switching operation to transmit the data signal Dm received through the data line DL to the first node N1.

[0134] The third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the first scan line SL1 and is electrically connected to the light-emitting element LED via the sixth transistor T6. The third transistor T3 is turned on according to the first scan signal GW received through the first scan line SL1 to connect the first transistor T1 diode and compensate the threshold voltage of the first transistor T1.

[0135] The fourth transistor T4 is electrically connected to the third scan line SL3 and the first initialization voltage line VIL1, and is turned on according to the third scan signal GI received through the third scan line SL3, so as to initialize the voltage of the gate electrode of the first transistor T1 by transmitting the first initialization voltage Vint from the first initialization voltage line VIL1 to the gate electrode of the first transistor T1. The third scan signal GI may correspond to the first scan signal of another pixel driving circuit unit located in the previous row relative to the pixel driving circuit unit PC.

[0136] The fifth transistor T5, the sixth transistor T6, and the eighth transistor T8 are electrically connected to the emitter control line EML, and are simultaneously turned on according to the emitter control signal EM received through the emitter control line EML, so as to form a current path through which the drive current can flow from the first voltage line VDDL to the light-emitting element LED.

[0137] The seventh transistor T7 is the second initialization transistor and can be electrically connected to the second scan line SL2, the second initialization voltage line VIL2, and the sixth transistor T6. The seventh transistor T7 is turned on according to the second scan signal GB received through the second scan line SL2 to initialize the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED by transmitting the second initialization voltage Vaint from the second initialization voltage line VIL2 to the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED.

[0138] The ninth transistor T9 can be electrically connected to the second scan line SL2, the second electrode CE2 of the storage capacitor Cst, and the sustaining voltage line VSL. During the initialization period and the data write period, the ninth transistor T9 can be turned on according to the second scan signal GB received through the second scan line SL2 to transmit the sustaining voltage VSUS to the second node N2 (e.g., the second electrode CE2 of the storage capacitor Cst).

[0139] The eighth transistor T8 and the ninth transistor T9 may be electrically connected to the second node N2 (e.g., the second electrode CE2 of the storage capacitor Cst). In some embodiments, during the initialization and data write periods, the eighth transistor T8 may be turned off and the ninth transistor T9 may be turned on, and during the transmit period, the eighth transistor T8 may be turned on and the ninth transistor T9 may be turned off. Because the sustaining voltage VSUS is transmitted to the second node N2 during the initialization and data write periods, the brightness uniformity of the display device according to the voltage drop across the first voltage line VDDL (e.g., long-distance uniformity (LRU)) can be improved.

[0140] The storage capacitor Cst includes a first electrode CE1 and a second electrode CE2. The first electrode CE1 is electrically connected to the gate electrode of the first transistor T1, and the second electrode CE2 is electrically connected to the eighth transistor T8 and the ninth transistor T9.

[0141] An auxiliary capacitor Ca can be electrically connected to the sixth transistor T6, the sustaining voltage line VSL, and the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED. When the seventh transistor T7 and the ninth transistor T9 are turned on, the auxiliary capacitor Ca can store and maintain a voltage corresponding to the voltage difference between the first electrode of the light-emitting element LED and the sustaining voltage line VSL, thereby preventing an increase in black brightness when the sixth transistor T6 is turned off.

[0142] Figure 7aThis is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting element of the display device according to an embodiment.

[0143] Reference Figure 7a According to the embodiments, the light-emitting element may include an organic light-emitting diode 220 comprising organic materials. The organic light-emitting diode 220 may include a first electrode 221 located on an insulating layer, a second electrode 225 facing the first electrode 221, and an emitting layer 223 located between the first electrode 221 and the second electrode 225. A first functional layer 222 may be located between the first electrode 221 and the emitting layer 223, and a second functional layer 224 may be located between the emitting layer 223 and the second electrode 225.

[0144] The edge of the first electrode 221 may be covered by a dam layer BKL comprising an insulating material. The dam layer BKL may include an opening B-OP superimposed on the central portion of the first electrode 221.

[0145] The first electrode 221 may include a conductive oxide, such as indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), zinc oxide (ZnO), indium oxide (In2O3), indium gallium oxide (IGO), or aluminum zinc oxide (AZO). In another embodiment, the first electrode 221 may include a reflective layer comprising silver (Ag), magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), neodymium (Nd), iridium (Ir), chromium (Cr), or compounds thereof. In another embodiment, the first electrode 221 may also include a layer formed of ITO, IZO, ZnO, AZO, or In2O3 above / below the reflective layer.

[0146] The emitting layer 223 may include a high-molecular-weight organic material or a low-molecular-weight organic material that emits light of a specific color. The first functional layer 222 may include a hole transport layer (HTL) and / or a hole injection layer (HIL). The second functional layer 224 may include an electron transport layer (ETL) and / or an electron injection layer (EIL).

[0147] The second electrode 225 may be formed of a conductive material with low work function. For example, the second electrode 225 may include a (semi-)transparent layer comprising silver (Ag), magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), neodymium (Nd), iridium (Ir), chromium (Cr), lithium (Li), calcium (Ca), or alloys thereof. Optionally, the second electrode 225 may also include a layer formed of ITO, IZO, ZnO, AZO, or In2O3 on the (semi-)transparent layer comprising the above-mentioned materials.

[0148] Figure 7b This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting element of the display device according to an embodiment.

[0149] Reference Figure 7b According to the embodiments, the light-emitting element may include an inorganic light-emitting diode 230 comprising inorganic materials. The inorganic light-emitting diode 230 may include a first semiconductor layer 231, a second semiconductor layer 232, an intermediate layer 233 between the first semiconductor layer 231 and the second semiconductor layer 232, a first electrode 235 electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer 231, and a second electrode 238 electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer 232. The first electrode 235 and the second electrode 238 of the inorganic light-emitting diode 230 may be electrically connected to a first electrode pad (or "solder pad") 241 and a second electrode pad 242 located on the same layer.

[0150] In some embodiments, the first semiconductor layer 231 may include a p-type semiconductor layer. The p-type semiconductor layer may be made of In... x Al y Ga 1-x-y A semiconductor material with the composition N (0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤1 and 0≤x+y≤1) is formed, the semiconductor material being selected from, for example, GaN, AlN, AlGaN, InGaN, InN, InAlGaN and AlInN, and the p-type semiconductor layer may be doped with p-type dopants such as Mg, Zn, Ca, Sr or Ba.

[0151] The second semiconductor layer 232 may include, for example, an n-type semiconductor layer. The n-type semiconductor layer may be composed of an In... x Al y Ga 1-x-y The semiconductor material is formed with a composition of N (0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤1 and 0≤x+y≤1), which is selected from, for example, GaN, AlN, AlGaN, InGaN, InN, InAlGaN and AlInN, and the n-type semiconductor layer may be doped with n-type dopants such as Si, Ge or Sn.

[0152] The intermediate layer 233 can be a region where electrons and holes recombine to change to a lower energy level and generate light with a corresponding wavelength. x Al y Ga 1-x-y The semiconductor material is composed of N (0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤1 and 0≤x+y≤1) and can have a single quantum well structure or a multiple quantum well (MQW) structure. Furthermore, the intermediate layer 233 can have a quantum wire structure or a quantum dot structure.

[0153] Despite Figure 7bThe first semiconductor layer 231 includes a p-type semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer 232 includes an n-type semiconductor layer, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the first semiconductor layer 231 may include an n-type semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer 232 may include a p-type semiconductor layer.

[0154] Figure 8 This is a schematic plan view showing the shape of a substrate applicable to a display device according to an embodiment. Figure 9 This is an enlarged plan view showing the shape of the bridging portion and sub-island of a substrate applicable to a display device according to an embodiment.

[0155] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 According to this embodiment, the substrate 100 of the display device may include a base portion 101, a bridging portion 103, a sub-island 105, and an opening CS. The base portion 101, the bridging portion 103, and the sub-island 105 may be integrally formed with each other.

[0156] The base portion 101 can be arranged at specific intervals in a first direction (x-direction) and a second direction (y-direction), and can include a flat top surface. For example... Figure 8 As shown, the base portion 101 may have a cross shape with its corners recessed from an imaginary square. However, the disclosure is not limited to this. The base portion 101 may have any of a variety of shapes, such as a polygonal shape, a polygonal shape with rounded (rounded) corners, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or an irregular shape.

[0157] The base portions 101 can be connected to each other via bridging portions 103. The bridging portions 103 may include a first bridging portion 103a connecting the base portions 101 arranged in a first direction and a second bridging portion 103b connecting the base portions 101 arranged in a second direction.

[0158] The opening CS can be an empty space extending from the top surface to the bottom surface of the substrate 100 through the substrate 100. The opening CS can be located between the base portions 101 and between the bridging portions 103. The opening CS can provide separation areas between the multiple base portions 101, reducing the weight of the substrate 100 and improving its flexibility. Furthermore, because the shape of the opening CS changes when the substrate 100 is bent, folded, or rolled, stress generation during deformation of the substrate 100 can be easily reduced, thereby preventing abnormal deformation of the substrate 100 and improving durability. Therefore, when using the display device 10, user convenience can be improved; specifically, the display device 10 can be easily applied to wearable devices.

[0159] An opening CS can be formed by removing a portion of the substrate 100 using etching or the like. Various examples of processes for forming an opening CS in the substrate 100 are possible, and there are no limitations on the manufacturing method of the opening CS.

[0160] The sub-island 105 can be positioned around the base portion 101. The sub-island 105 can protrude from the outside of the base portion 101. The sub-island 105 can protrude from the base portion 101 toward the opening CS. The sub-island 105 can be located in the space between the base portion 101 and the bridging portion 103.

[0161] One end of the sub-island 105 can be connected to the base portion 101, and the other end can contact the opening CS without being connected to another component. That is, the opening CS can be located around the sub-island 105. At least a portion of the sub-island 105 can be surrounded by the opening CS.

[0162] Multiple sub-islands 105 may exist and be connected to a base portion 101. For example, two to four sub-islands 105 may exist and be connected to a base portion 101.

[0163] In some embodiments, sub-island 105 may include a first sub-island 105a, a second sub-island 105b, a third sub-island 105c, and a fourth sub-island 105d.

[0164] The first sub-island 105a can be connected to the right side of the base portion 101. The first sub-island 105a can be a region protruding from the base portion 101 in a first direction (x direction). The second sub-island 105b can be connected to the upper side of the base portion 101. The second sub-island 105b can be a region protruding from the base portion 101 in a second direction (y direction).

[0165] The third sub-island 105c can be connected to the left side of the base portion 101. The third sub-island 105c can be a region protruding from the base portion 101 in a direction opposite to the first direction (-x direction). The fourth sub-island 105d can be connected to the lower side of the base portion 101. The fourth sub-island 105d can be a region protruding from the base portion 101 in a direction opposite to the second direction (-y direction).

[0166] In some embodiments, the area of ​​each of the first sub-island 105a, the second sub-island 105b, the third sub-island 105c, and the fourth sub-island 105d may be smaller than the area of ​​the connected base portion 101. However, the disclosure is not limited thereto. Various modifications can be made. For example, the area of ​​each of the first sub-island 105a, the second sub-island 105b, the third sub-island 105c, and the fourth sub-island 105d may be equal to or greater than the area of ​​the connected base portion 101.

[0167] Reference Figure 9The bridging portion 103 may include a first portion SS1 that bends protruding in a third direction in the xy-plane and a second portion SS2 connected to the first portion SS1 and bending protruding in a fourth direction opposite to the third direction in the same plane. The first portion SS1 and the second portion SS2 may be curved portions in the plan view. The third and fourth directions may be directions intersecting the x-direction or the y-direction. However, the disclosure is not limited thereto. The third and fourth directions may be directions parallel to the x-direction or the y-direction.

[0168] The third portion SS3 of the bridging portion 103, which connects the first portion SS1 to the second portion SS2, can be located between the first portion SS1 and the second portion SS2 of the bridging portion 103, and the third portion SS3 can correspond to the inflection point of the bridging portion 103. The third portion SS3 can be a straight line portion that is not curved in a plan view. The third portion SS3 can be a region with a smaller strain than the first portion SS1 and the second portion SS2. The first portion SS1, the second portion SS2, and the third portion SS3 can be arranged continuously. The bridging portion 103 can have an S-shape when viewed as a whole.

[0169] The first part SS1 and the second part SS2 are regions subjected to strain, and the radius of curvature of each of the first part SS1 and the second part SS2 can be designed to be large in order to minimize strain. Therefore, the space occupied by the bridging part 103 can be increased, and the space occupied by the base part 101 can be relatively reduced.

[0170] In this embodiment, by introducing a sub-island 105 connected to the base portion 101, it can be ensured that space can be positioned for light-emitting elements and / or pixel driving circuit units.

[0171] The sub-island 105 may be located between the base portion 101 and the bridging portion 103, and at least a portion of the sub-island 105 may correspond to the shape of the bridging portion 103. That is, at least a portion of the outer side of the sub-island 105 may have a radius of curvature corresponding to the first portion SS1 of the bridging portion 103. An opening CS may be provided between the sub-island 105 and the bridging portion 103, and at least a portion of the opening CS may be provided at specific intervals.

[0172] Due to external forces, the shapes of the multiple bridging portions 103 can change, and the lengths of the multiple bridging portions 103 can increase or decrease. When the external forces are removed, the multiple bridging portions 103 can return to their original shapes. Specifically, when the first part SS1 and the second part SS2 unfold, the length of the bridging portion 103 can increase, or when the first part SS1 and the second part SS2 contract, the length of the bridging portion 103 can decrease. Therefore, the spacing between the multiple base portions 101 can be changed by the multiple bridging portions 103, and thus, the shape of the base 100 can be changed in two dimensions or three dimensions.

[0173] Furthermore, since the openings CS, which are empty spaces, are formed between the multiple bridging portions 103, the substrate 100 can have a grid pattern, and therefore, the substrate 100 can be highly flexible.

[0174] The multiple sub-islands 105 can be regions that are not directly connected to the bridging portion 103 and therefore hardly deform under external forces. In addition, the multiple sub-islands 105 can be regions with minimal strain.

[0175] Figure 10a and Figure 10b This is a schematic plan view showing the shape of a substrate applicable to a display device according to an embodiment.

[0176] Reference Figure 10a and Figure 10b According to this embodiment, the substrate 100 may include a base portion 101, a bridging portion 103, a sub-island 105, and an opening CS. The base portion 101, the bridging portion 103, and the sub-island 105 may be integrally formed with each other. The opening CS may be located between the base portions 101 and between the bridging portions 103.

[0177] The base 101 and the sub-island 105 can have various shapes. Figure 10a and Figure 10b A modified embodiment of the shape of the base portion 101 and the sub-island 105 is shown.

[0178] like Figure 10a As shown, each of the base portion 101 and the sub-island 105 can have a quadrilateral shape. Figure 10b As shown, the base portion 101 may have a circular shape, and at least a portion of each of the sub-islands 105 may have a circular shape.

[0179] The sub-island 105 may include a first sub-island 105a, a second sub-island 105b, a third sub-island 105c, and a fourth sub-island 105d projecting outward from the outer side of the base portion 101. The ends of the sub-islands 105 may contact the opening CS, and at least a portion of each of the sub-islands 105 may be surrounded by the opening CS.

[0180] Sub-island 105 and bridging portion 103 can alternately surround base portion 101. That is, from the outside of base portion 101 in a counterclockwise direction, a first sub-island 105a, a first bridging portion 103a extending in the +x direction, a second sub-island 105b, a second bridging portion 103b extending in the +y direction, a third sub-island 105c, a first bridging portion 103a extending in the -x direction, a fourth sub-island 105d, and a second bridging portion 103b extending in the -y direction can be arranged.

[0181] Figure 11 This is a schematic plan view illustrating the pixel arrangement or light-emitting element arrangement structure of a display device according to an embodiment.

[0182] Reference Figure 11 In a display device, multiple unit pixels UP can be arranged repeatedly in the x and y directions. A unit pixel UP may include a first sub-pixel PX1, a second sub-pixel PX2, and a third sub-pixel PX3 that emit different colors of light. The first sub-pixel PX1, the second sub-pixel PX2, and the third sub-pixel PX3 can be a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel, respectively.

[0183] The first sub-pixel PX1 can be located on the first sub-island 105a. The first sub-pixel PX1 can be implemented by a first light-emitting element. The first light-emitting element can be located on the first sub-island 105a.

[0184] The second sub-pixel PX2 can be located on the second sub-island 105b. The second sub-pixel PX2 can be implemented by a second light-emitting element. The second light-emitting element can be located on the second sub-island 105b.

[0185] The third sub-pixel PX3 can be located on the third sub-island 105c. The third sub-pixel PX3 can be implemented by a third light-emitting element. The third light-emitting element can be located on the third sub-island 105c.

[0186] The first sub-pixel PX1, the second sub-pixel PX2, and the third sub-pixel PX3 can be located at the vertices of a virtual triangle. The virtual triangle can be an isosceles triangle. The distance between the center of the first sub-pixel PX1 and the center of the second sub-pixel PX2 can be the same as the distance between the center of the second sub-pixel PX2 and the center of the third sub-pixel PX3. The distance between the center of the first sub-pixel PX1 and the center of the third sub-pixel PX3 can be greater than the distance between the center of the first sub-pixel PX1 and the center of the second sub-pixel PX2. The first sub-pixel PX1, the second sub-pixel PX2, and the third sub-pixel PX3 can form a group to achieve a single pixel UP.

[0187] In some embodiments, the light-emitting element may not be located on the fourth sub-island 105d.

[0188] In this embodiment, since the first sub-pixel PX1, the second sub-pixel PX2, and the third sub-pixel PX3 are not located on the base portion 101, but on the first sub-island 105a, the second sub-island 105b, and the third sub-island 105c, the display device receives minimal strain when stretched or contracted, thereby ensuring reliability.

[0189] Furthermore, according to the embodiment, since the first sub-pixel PX1, the second sub-pixel PX2, and the third sub-pixel PX3 are distributed, the aperture ratio visibility of the first sub-pixel PX1, the second sub-pixel PX2, and the third sub-pixel PX3 can be improved.

[0190] Figure 12a and Figure 12b This is a plan view illustrating the arrangement of the pixel driving circuit units and the wiring of the display device according to an embodiment. Figure 12a and Figure 12b For ease of explanation, only some components are shown in the diagram.

[0191] Reference Figure 12a The first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be located on the base part 101.

[0192] The first wiring WL1 may be located on the first bridging portion 103a and may be electrically connected to the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3. As a signal line such as a scan line or a transmit control line, the first wiring WL1 may provide scan signals or transmit control signals to the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3.

[0193] The first wiring WL1 may extend in a first direction and may be bent along the shape of the first bridging portion 103a. The first wiring WL1 may include at least two bent portions on the first bridging portion 103a. The first wiring WL1 may be continuously located in the first bridging portion 103a and the base portion 101.

[0194] The second wiring WL2 can be located on the second bridging part 103b and can be electrically connected to the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3. As a data line, the second wiring WL2 can provide data signals to the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3.

[0195] The second wiring WL2 may extend in a second direction and may be bent along the shape of the second bridging portion 103b. The second wiring WL2 may include at least two bent portions on the second bridging portion 103b. The second wiring WL2 may be continuously located in the second bridging portion 103b and the base portion 101.

[0196] The first wiring WL1 and the second wiring WL2 can be located on the same layer in the first bridging portion 103a and the second bridging portion 103b, or they can be located on different layers in the base portion 101. The first wiring WL1 and the second wiring WL2 can be configured as a combination of wirings located on different layers. The first wiring WL1 and the second wiring WL2 can cross each other in the base portion 101.

[0197] The first pixel driving circuit unit PC1 can be used to drive the first sub-pixel PX1 (see...). Figure 11 The first pixel driving circuit unit PC1 is a pixel driving circuit unit for the first light-emitting element. Because the first light-emitting element is located on the first sub-island 105a, the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1 can be connected to the first light-emitting element through the first connection wiring (not shown).

[0198] The second pixel driving circuit unit PC2 can be used to drive the second sub-pixel PX2 (see...). Figure 11 The second pixel driving circuit unit PC2 is a pixel driving circuit unit for the second light-emitting element. Because the second light-emitting element is located on the second sub-island 105b, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2 can be connected to the second light-emitting element through the second connection wiring (not shown).

[0199] The third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be used to drive the implementation of the third sub-pixel PX3 (see...). Figure 11 The pixel driving circuit unit of the third light-emitting element is located on the third sub-island 105c. Since the third light-emitting element is located on the third sub-island 105c, the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be connected to the third light-emitting element through the third connection wiring (not shown).

[0200] Despite Figure 12a The first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 are located on the substrate 101, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. Figure 12b As shown, the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be located on the sub-island 105, respectively.

[0201] For example, the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be located on the first sub-island 105a, the second sub-island 105b, and the third sub-island 105c, respectively. The first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be electrically connected to the first wiring WL1 and the second wiring WL2. Therefore, the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be connected to the first wiring WL1 and the second wiring WL2 via connecting wiring (not shown).

[0202] First sub-pixel PX1 (see Figure 11 The second sub-pixel PX2 (see...) can be stacked with the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1. Figure 11 It can be stacked with the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2. The third sub-pixel PX3 (see...) Figure 11 It can be stacked with the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3.

[0203] However, disclosure is not limited to this. Various modifications can be made. For example, with Figure 12a and Figure 12b Unlike other methods, at least one of the first pixel driving circuit unit PC1, the second pixel driving circuit unit PC2, and the third pixel driving circuit unit PC3 can be located on the base portion 101, while the others can be located on the sub-island 105.

[0204] Figure 13a and Figure 13b This is a schematic plan view illustrating the pixel arrangement or light-emitting element arrangement structure of a display device according to an embodiment. Figure 13a and Figure 13b In, with Figure 11 The same components are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0205] Reference Figure 13a and Figure 13b In a display device, multiple unit pixels UP can be arranged repeatedly in the x and y directions. A unit pixel UP may include a first sub-pixel PX1, a second sub-pixel PX2, and a third sub-pixel PX3 that emit different colors of light. The first sub-pixel PX1, the second sub-pixel PX2, and the third sub-pixel PX3 can be a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel, respectively.

[0206] Reference Figure 13aThe unit pixel UP may further include a fourth sub-pixel PX4. In some embodiments, the fourth sub-pixel PX4 may be a red pixel, a green pixel, a blue pixel, or a white pixel. Various modifications are possible. For example, the color of the fourth sub-pixel PX4 may be the same or different for each unit pixel UP. The fourth sub-pixel PX4 may be located on the fourth sub-island 105d. Because the fourth sub-pixel PX4 is positioned, the visibility of the display device can be improved.

[0207] In some embodiments, when the light-emitting element is an organic light-emitting diode, the fourth sub-pixel PX4 can be a green pixel. In this case, the unit pixel UP can include two green pixels, one red pixel, and one blue pixel.

[0208] In an embodiment, when the light-emitting element is an inorganic light-emitting diode, the fourth sub-pixel PX4 can be a red pixel. In this case, the unit pixel UP can include two red pixels, one green pixel, and one blue pixel.

[0209] Reference Figure 13b The unit pixel UP may also include a sensor PD. In some embodiments, the sensor PD may be a light sensor. For example, the sensor PD may be a visible light (VIS) sensor or an infrared light (IR) sensor. A VIS sensor can identify an image by detecting visible light reflected from an image such as a photograph or barcode. An IR sensor can identify a touch by detecting infrared light reflected from a touch such as a finger. The sensor PD may be configured as a photodiode. In some embodiments, the sensor PD may be included only in some unit pixel UPs of the display device.

[0210] The display device 1 according to the above embodiments can be used in various electronic devices capable of providing images. The term "electronic device" refers to a device capable of providing a specific image by using electricity.

[0211] Figures 14a to 14g This is a perspective view schematically illustrating an embodiment of an electronic device including a display device according to an embodiment.

[0212] Reference Figure 14a The display device according to the embodiment can be used in a wearable electronic device 3100, which can be worn on a user's body. The wearable electronic device 3100 may include a main body portion 3110 and a display unit 3120 disposed on the main body portion 3110. The display device according to the embodiment can be used as the display unit 3120 of the wearable electronic device 3100. Figure 14a As shown, the wearable electronic device 3100 can be deformable. In an embodiment, the wearable electronic device 3100 can be used as a smartwatch or a smartphone, depending on the user's choice.

[0213] Figure 14b A medical electronic device 3200 is illustrated. In an embodiment, the medical electronic device 3200 may include a main body portion 3210 and a light-emitting unit 3220. A display device according to an embodiment may be used as the light-emitting unit 3220 of the medical electronic device 3200. The light-emitting unit 3220 may emit light of a specific wavelength (e.g., infrared light or visible light) toward the patient's body. In an embodiment, the main body portion 3210 may include a stretchable fiber material and may have a structure that can be worn on a user's body.

[0214] Figure 14c An educational electronic device 3300 is illustrated. In an embodiment, the educational electronic device may include a display unit 3320 disposed in a frame 3310. The display unit 3320 may use a display device according to an embodiment. Images such as a sea with waves, a snow-covered mountain, or a volcano with lava flow can be provided through the display unit 3320, and in this case, the display unit 3320 may be stretched in the height direction (e.g., the z-direction) to reflect the height of the waves, mountains, or volcano. In some embodiments, a portion of the display unit 3320 may sequentially change height along the direction of lava flow to display the movement of lava in three dimensions. The educational electronic device 3300 may include a plurality of pins (or stroke units 3330) located on the rear surface of the display unit 3320 such that the display unit 3320 is stretched in the height direction. As the pins 3330 move along a third direction (e.g., the z-direction or the -z-direction), the image displayed on the display unit 3320 can be implemented with three-dimensional height. Although referenced... Figure 14c An educational electronic device 3300 is described, but its use is unrestricted as long as specific image information is provided.

[0215] Despite Figures 14a to 14c The electronic device shown is an electronic device whose shape is variable, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. As in the embodiments described below, the display device according to the embodiments can be used in an electronic device in which the portion for displaying images (e.g., a screen) is fixed.

[0216] Figure 14d A robot 3400 as an electronic device according to an embodiment is shown. The robot 3400 can identify movement or objects using a camera unit 3440, and can display specific images to a user via display units 3420 and 3430. In some embodiments, because the display device according to the embodiment can be stretched in various directions as described above, the display device can be assembled into a main frame having a hemispherical shape; therefore, the robot 3400 may include display units 3420 and 3430, both having a hemispherical shape.

[0217] Figure 14e A display device 3500 for a vehicle, as an electronic device according to an embodiment, is shown. The display device 3500 for a vehicle may include an instrument panel 3510, a central information display (CID) 3520, and / or a passenger display (front passenger display). Because the display device according to the embodiment can be stretched in various directions, the display device can be used in the instrument panel 3510, CID 3520, and / or front passenger display, regardless of the shape of the vehicle's internal frame.

[0218] Although the dashboard 3510, CID 3520 and / or passenger display are in Figure 14e The components are separate from each other, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, two or more selected from the dashboard 3510, CID 3520, and passenger display can be connected as a single unit.

[0219] In some embodiments, the display device 3500 for a vehicle may include a button 3540 for displaying a specific image. (See also...) Figure 14e The enlarged view shows that the button 3540, which has a hemispherical shape, may include an object 3542 and a display device located on the object 3542, the object 3542 providing a tactile feedback of using the button while moving in the z-direction or -z-direction. In some embodiments, when the object 3542 has a three-dimensional circular surface, the display device may also have a three-dimensional circular surface.

[0220] Figure 14f An electronic device 3600 for advertising or display, as an electronic device according to an embodiment, is shown. In some embodiments, the electronic device 3600 for advertising or display can be mounted on a fixed structure 3610, such as a wall or pillar. When the structure 3610 includes, for example... Figure 14f When the surface is uneven as shown, the electronic device 3600 for advertising or display can be positioned along the uneven surface of the structure 3610. In some embodiments, the electronic device 3600 for advertising or display can be mounted on the structure 3610 using a heat-shrink film or the like.

[0221] Figure 14g A controller 3700 as an electronic device according to an embodiment is shown. The controller 3700 may include image-type buttons. For example, the display unit 3710 of the controller 3700 may include a first button area 3720, a second button area 3730, and a third button area 3740 that protrude in the z-direction or protrude in the -z-direction (or are recessed in the z-direction). In some embodiments, the first button area 3720 and the third button area 3740 may protrude in the z-direction, and the second button area 3730 may protrude in the -z-direction (or be recessed in the z-direction).

[0222] It should be understood that the embodiments described herein should be considered in a descriptive sense only and not for limiting purposes. The description of features or aspects within each embodiment should generally be considered applicable to other similar features or aspects in other embodiments. Although one or more embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope as defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A display device, the display device comprising: The substrate includes a base portion arranged in a first direction and a second direction, a first bridging portion connecting the base portion arranged in the first direction, a second bridging portion connecting the base portion arranged in the second direction, an opening located between the base portions, and a sub-island protruding from the base portion. The first wiring is located on the first bridging portion; The second wiring is located on the second bridging section; as well as Light-emitting elements are located on each of the sub-islands.

2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein, The area of ​​one of the sub-islands is smaller than the area of ​​one of the base portions.

3. The display device according to claim 1, wherein, Each of the first bridging portion and the second bridging portion has an S-shape.

4. The display device according to claim 1, wherein, The first bridging portion includes a first portion protruding in one direction in the plan view and a second portion protruding in the opposite direction to the first portion. The outer side of the first sub-island has a radius of curvature corresponding to the first portion.

5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein, The sub-island is connected to a base portion and includes a first sub-island, a second sub-island, a third sub-island, and a fourth sub-island spaced apart from each other. Wherein, the first sub-pixel is located on the first sub-island, the second sub-pixel is located on the second sub-island, and the third sub-pixel is located on the third sub-island. The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel emit light of different colors.

6. The display device according to claim 5, further comprising: A first pixel driving circuit unit is located on the substrate to drive the first sub-pixel; A second pixel driving circuit unit is located on the substrate to drive the second sub-pixel; as well as The third pixel driving circuit unit is located on the substrate to drive the third sub-pixel.

7. The display device according to claim 5, further comprising: The first pixel driving circuit unit is located on the first sub-island; The second pixel driving circuit unit is located on the second sub-island; as well as The third pixel driving circuit unit is located on the third sub-island.

8. The display device according to claim 5, wherein, The fourth sub-pixel is located on the fourth sub-island, and the fourth sub-pixel emits light of the same color as one of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel.

9. The display device according to claim 5, wherein, The sensor is located on the fourth sub-island, and the sensor is a light sensor.

10. The display device according to claim 1, wherein, The first wiring and the second wiring intersect each other in the substrate.

11. A display device, the display device comprising: The substrate includes a base portion, a bridging portion connected to the base portion, a sub-island, and an opening located around the sub-island; Wiring is located on the bridging portion; as well as The light-emitting element is located on the sub-island. The bridging portion and the sub-island surround the outer side of the base portion and are alternately connected to each other.

12. The display device according to claim 11, wherein, The bridging portion includes a first bridging portion extending in a first direction and a second bridging portion extending in a second direction.

13. The display device according to claim 12, wherein, The first wiring is located on the first bridging portion, and the second wiring is located on the second bridging portion. The first wiring and the second wiring intersect each other in the base portion.

14. The display device according to claim 11, wherein, The area of ​​one of the sub-islands is smaller than the area of ​​one of the base portions.

15. The display device according to claim 11, wherein, Each of the bridging sections has an S-shape.

16. The display device according to claim 11, wherein, The sub-island is connected to a base portion and includes a first sub-island, a second sub-island, a third sub-island, and a fourth sub-island spaced apart from each other. Wherein, the first sub-pixel is located on the first sub-island, the second sub-pixel is located on the second sub-island, and the third sub-pixel is located on the third sub-island. The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel emit light of different colors.

17. The display device according to claim 16, further comprising: A first pixel driving circuit unit is located on the substrate to drive the first sub-pixel; A second pixel driving circuit unit is located on the substrate to drive the second sub-pixel; as well as The third pixel driving circuit unit is located on the substrate to drive the third sub-pixel.

18. The display device according to claim 16, further comprising: The first pixel driving circuit unit is located on the first sub-island; The second pixel driving circuit unit is located on the second sub-island; as well as The third pixel driving circuit unit is located on the third sub-island.

19. The display device according to claim 16, wherein, The fourth sub-pixel is located on the fourth sub-island, and the fourth sub-pixel emits light of the same color as one of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel.

20. The display device according to claim 16, wherein, The sensor is located on the fourth sub-island, and the sensor is a light sensor.