Computer mechanism with cooling structure

By installing a cooling water tank, heat dissipation components, and a cleaning mechanism in the server rack, and dynamically adjusting the motor speed, the problems of uneven heat dissipation and filter clogging are solved, achieving efficient cooling and air circulation.

CN122138371APending Publication Date: 2026-06-02DALIAN SAIHANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN SAIHANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-02-28
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing server rack cooling methods suffer from uneven heat dissipation and low efficiency, especially when the server generates a large amount of heat instantaneously, making it unable to cool down quickly.

Method used

A computer cabinet was designed with a heat dissipation window and filter screen on the back, and a built-in cooling water tank and heat dissipation components, including a gear pump, heat pipes, cooling fan and cleaning brush. By adjusting the motor speed and cleaning mechanism, the heat dissipation effect and filter screen cleaning can be dynamically adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cooling and rapid heat dissipation inside the computer cabinet, prevents filter clogging, ensures air circulation inside the cabinet, and improves heat dissipation efficiency and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the technical field of cooling, and more particularly to a computer mechanism with a cooling structure, comprising: a computer cabinet; a heat dissipation window on the back of the computer cabinet, with a filter screen fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation window; a cooling mechanism including a cooling water tank fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the back of the computer cabinet, a cooling component fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling water tank, a heat dissipation component fixedly installed at the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the computer cabinet, and a dual-output motor fixedly connected inside the computer cabinet; and a cleaning mechanism including a cleaning brush movably connected to the rear side of the filter screen. The cooling mechanism can cool and dissipate heat inside the computer cabinet, while the cleaning mechanism cleans the filter screen to ensure air circulation inside the computer cabinet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cooling technology, and more particularly to a computer mechanism having a cooling structure. Background Technology

[0002] Server racks are used to assemble and install panels, plug-ins, cabinets, electronic components, devices, and mechanical parts and components into a complete installation box. They provide a suitable environment and security for the normal operation of electronic equipment. This is the second level of assembly after the system level. Each server rack usually houses several servers, and multiple servers work simultaneously. Big data processing servers generate a lot of heat due to the complex calculations they perform. If servers operate in a high-temperature rack environment for a long time, it will reduce the efficiency of the entire server system. Therefore, cooling devices are usually required for cooling.

[0003] For example, application number CN202323336733.6 discloses a cooling device for a computer room server rack, relating to the field of cooling equipment technology. The device includes a rack with a hinged door on its surface and a base fixedly connected to its bottom. Ventilation vents and air inlets are provided on the surface of the rack, and filters are installed on the surfaces of both vents and air inlets. A support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack, and an inspection door is provided on the surface of the rack. An installation block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack. A water circulation component includes a water-cooled pipe located inside the rack. An air-cooling component includes a rotating pipe that is rotatably connected to the water-cooled pipe. The movement of the water circulation component drives cooling water along the water-cooled pipe to cool the rack. The movement of the air-cooling component accelerates the circulation of air inside the rack with the outside environment and speeds up heat exchange on the surface of the water-cooled pipe, avoiding the problems of dead zones and uneven heat dissipation, thus improving the server's heat dissipation effect and the cooling efficiency of the server rack.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the discovery of devices in the existing technology, although the above-mentioned devices can solve the problem that existing servers mainly use exhaust fans and heat dissipation vents for heat dissipation, this method has the disadvantages of uneven and inefficient heat dissipation due to the fixed installation position of the exhaust fan and the uneven heat dissipation and low efficiency of the ventilation vents alone. This often leads to the problem of heat dissipation dead zones in the server rack, which affects the normal operation of the rack. However, in the process of use, the rotation of the fan blades depends entirely on the flow of cooling water to drive the spiral blades. The speed is strongly tied to the flow of cooling water and cannot be adjusted independently. When the server generates a large amount of heat instantaneously, the fan speed driven by the water flow is insufficient to cool down quickly. When the flow is too small, the fan speed decreases and the air cooling effect weakens. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the computer mechanism with cooling structure, the present invention is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a computer mechanism with a cooling structure, the purpose of which is to adjust the heat dissipation effect according to the temperature.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including, Computer cabinets; The back of the computer cabinet has a ventilation window, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the ventilation window; A cooling mechanism includes a cooling water tank, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the back of the computer cabinet. A cooling component is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling water tank. A heat dissipation component is fixedly installed at the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the computer cabinet. A dual-output motor is fixedly connected inside the computer cabinet. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush movably connected to the rear side of the filter screen. A mounting base is slidably connected inside the cleaning brush. Mounting components are provided on both sides of the back of the mounting base. A lifting component is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting base.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the computer mechanism with cooling structure described in this invention, the cooling component includes a heat dissipation connecting plate, and a plurality of heat dissipation connecting plates are provided and are equidistantly distributed. A cooling fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-output motor at its bottom.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the computer mechanism with cooling structure described in this invention, the heat dissipation component includes a gear pump, both ends of which are fixedly connected to heat dissipation pipes. The left heat dissipation pipe is connected to the left cooling water tank, and the right heat dissipation pipe is connected to the right cooling water tank. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the top output end of the dual-output motor. A first helical tooth is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod. A second helical tooth meshes with the front side of the first helical tooth. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the second helical tooth. The front end of the transmission shaft extends through to the front side of the gear pump and is connected to the gear pump for transmission. A cooling fan is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the computer mechanism with cooling structure described in this invention, the mounting component includes a threaded hole, a screw is movably connected inside the threaded hole, and the front end of the screw is movably connected to the back of the cleaning brush.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the computer mechanism with cooling structure described in this invention, the lifting assembly includes a screw sleeve, the transmission rod surface is provided with a reciprocating thread groove, and the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the reciprocating thread groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the computer mechanism with cooling structure described in this invention, a knob is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw, and a groove is formed on the surface of the knob.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the computer mechanism with cooling structure described in this invention, the transmission rod is movably connected to a support frame, and a plurality of support frames are provided and are equidistantly distributed, with the front side of the support frame fixedly connected to the computer cabinet.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the computer mechanism with cooling structure described in this invention, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back of the computer cabinet.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are: the cooling mechanism can cool and dissipate heat inside the computer cabinet, while the cleaning mechanism cleans the filter screen to ensure air circulation inside the computer cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the cooling water tank provided by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 An exploded three-dimensional view of the mounting base provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0025] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth. Example 1

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 In the first embodiment of the present invention, a computer mechanism with a cooling structure is provided, which achieves cooling and heat dissipation through the cooling mechanism 200.

[0027] Computer cabinet 100; The back of the computer cabinet 100 has a ventilation window 101, and a filter screen 102 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation window 101. The cooling mechanism 200 includes a cooling water tank 201, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the back of the computer cabinet 100. A cooling component 202 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling water tank 201. A heat dissipation component 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the computer cabinet 100. A dual-output motor 204 is fixedly connected inside the computer cabinet 100.

[0028] The cooling assembly 202 includes a heat dissipation connecting plate 202a, which is provided in a plurality of equidistant arrangement. A cooling fan 202b is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-output motor 204 at its bottom.

[0029] The heat dissipation assembly 203 includes a gear pump 203a. Both ends of the gear pump 203a are fixedly connected to heat dissipation pipes 203b. The left heat dissipation pipe 203b is connected to the left cooling water tank 201, and the right heat dissipation pipe 203b is connected to the right cooling water tank 201. The top output end of the dual-output motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 203c. The top end of the transmission rod 203c is fixedly connected to a first helical tooth 203d. The front side of the first helical tooth 203d meshes with a second helical tooth 203e. The front side of the second helical tooth 203e is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 203f. The front end of the transmission shaft 203f passes through to the front side of the gear pump 203a and is connected to the gear pump 203a for transmission. The front end of the transmission shaft 203f is fixedly connected to a cooling fan 203g.

[0030] A support frame 205 is movably connected to the surface of the transmission rod 203c. Several support frames 205 are provided and are evenly distributed. The front side of the support frame 205 is fixedly connected to the computer cabinet 100.

[0031] A protective frame 206 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back of the computer cabinet 100.

[0032] Specifically, the cooling component 202 can dissipate heat and cool the cooling water inside the cooling water tank 201.

[0033] The heat dissipation component 203 can drive the gear pump 203a to pump cooling water into the heat pipe 203b to dissipate heat from the computer cabinet 100, while the cooling fan 203g further dissipates heat.

[0034] The support frame 205 ensures the stable rotation of the transmission rod 203c.

[0035] The protective frame 206 can protect the dual-output motor 204.

[0036] Furthermore, when using the computer cabinet 100, first set three speed ranges (low, medium, and high) for the dual-output motor 204.

[0037] Then, the dual-output motor 204 is started, which drives the transmission rod 203c to rotate. After the transmission rod 203c rotates, it drives the transmission shaft 203f to rotate through the first helical gear 203d and the second helical gear 203e. The transmission shaft 203f can drive the gear pump 203a and the cooling fan 203g to rotate.

[0038] After the gear pump 203a is started, it can circulate the cooling water inside the cooling water tank 201 through the heat pipe 203b, and at the same time, it can increase the airflow inside the computer cabinet 100 through the cooling fan 203g.

[0039] At the same time, after the dual-output motor 204 starts, it will drive the cooling fan 202b to rotate, so that the cooling fan 202b can dissipate heat through the water cooling connecting plate 202a, thereby cooling the cooling water inside the cooling water tank 201. Example 2

[0040] Reference Figures 1-5 In a second embodiment of the present invention, a computer mechanism with a cooling structure is provided, which uses a cleaning mechanism 300 to prevent the filter screen 102 from becoming clogged.

[0041] The cleaning mechanism 300 includes a cleaning brush 301, which is movably connected to the rear side of the filter screen 102. The cleaning brush 301 is slidably connected to a mounting base 302 inside. Mounting components 303 are provided on both sides of the back of the mounting base 302. A lifting component 304 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting base 302.

[0042] Mounting component 303 includes a threaded hole 303a, and a screw 303b is movably connected inside the threaded hole 303a. The front end of the screw 303b is movably connected to the back of the cleaning brush 301.

[0043] The lifting assembly 304 includes a threaded sleeve 304a, and a reciprocating threaded groove 304b is formed on the surface of the transmission rod 203c. The threaded sleeve 304a is threadedly connected to the reciprocating threaded groove 304b.

[0044] A knob 305 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw 303b, and a groove is provided on the surface of the knob 305.

[0045] Specifically, by installing component 303, users can easily and quickly replace cleaning brush 301, and also make it easier to clean cleaning brush 301.

[0046] The cleaning brush 301 is driven to move up and down by the lifting component 304.

[0047] The knob 305 allows the user to easily rotate the screw 303b.

[0048] Furthermore, after the transmission rod 203c rotates, it can drive the threaded sleeve 304a to move up and down through the reciprocating threaded groove 304b, so that the threaded sleeve 304a can drive the cleaning brush 301 through the mounting base 302 to clean the filter screen 102, thereby preventing the filter screen 102 from clogging. Then, the user can install or remove the cleaning brush 301 of the mounting base 302 through the screw 303b inside the threaded hole 303a.

[0049] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 2. Example 3

[0050] Reference Figures 1-5This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the second embodiment in that it is a computer mechanism with a cooling structure.

[0051] When using the computer cabinet 100, first set the dual-output motor 204 to three speed ranges: low, medium, and high.

[0052] Then, the dual-output motor 204 is started, which drives the transmission rod 203c to rotate. After the transmission rod 203c rotates, it drives the transmission shaft 203f to rotate through the first helical gear 203d and the second helical gear 203e. The transmission shaft 203f can drive the gear pump 203a and the cooling fan 203g to rotate.

[0053] After the gear pump 203a is started, it can circulate the cooling water inside the cooling water tank 201 through the heat pipe 203b, and at the same time, it can increase the airflow inside the computer cabinet 100 through the cooling fan 203g.

[0054] At the same time, after the dual-output motor 204 starts, it will drive the cooling fan 202b to rotate, so that the cooling fan 202b can dissipate heat through the water cooling connecting plate 202a, thereby cooling the cooling water inside the cooling water tank 201.

[0055] Furthermore, after the transmission rod 203c rotates, it can drive the screw sleeve 304a to move up and down through the reciprocating thread groove 304b, so that the screw sleeve 304a can drive the cleaning brush 301 to clean the filter screen 102 through the mounting base 302, thereby preventing the filter screen 102 from clogging. Then, the user can install or remove the cleaning brush 301 of the mounting base 302 through the screw 303b inside the threaded hole 303a.

[0056] The faster the dual-output motor 204 rotates, the greater its heat dissipation effect.

[0057] In summary, the cooling mechanism 200 can cool and dissipate heat inside the computer cabinet 100, while the cleaning mechanism 300 cleans the filter 102 to ensure air circulation inside the computer cabinet 100.

[0058] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novelty and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc. For instance, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure performing the function described herein, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, for the purpose of providing a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be omitted, i.e., those features not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features not relevant to implementing the invention.

[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A computer mechanism with a cooling and heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: include, Computer cabinet (100); The computer cabinet (100) has a heat dissipation window (101) on the back, and a filter screen (102) is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation window (101). A cooling mechanism (200) includes a cooling water tank (201) fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the back of the computer cabinet (100), a cooling assembly (202) fixedly connected to the inner side of the cooling water tank (201), a heat dissipation assembly (203) fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the computer cabinet (100), and a dual-output motor (204) fixedly connected inside the computer cabinet (100); and The cleaning mechanism (300) includes a cleaning brush (301) which is movably connected to the rear side of the filter screen (102). The cleaning brush (301) is slidably connected to a mounting base (302) inside. Mounting components (303) are provided on both sides of the back of the mounting base (302). A lifting component (304) is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting base (302).

2. The computer mechanism with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (202) includes a heat dissipation connecting plate (202a), and several heat dissipation connecting plates (202a) are provided and are distributed at equal intervals. The output end of the dual-output motor (204) is fixedly connected to a cooling fan (202b).

3. The computer mechanism with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (203) includes a gear pump (203a), both ends of which are fixedly connected to heat dissipation pipes (203b). The left heat dissipation pipe (203b) is connected to the left cooling water tank (201), and the right heat dissipation pipe (203b) is connected to the right cooling water tank (201). The top output end of the dual-output motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (203c). The top end of the transmission rod (203c) is fixedly connected to a first helical tooth (203d). The front side of the first helical tooth (203d) meshes with a second helical tooth (203e). The front side of the second helical tooth (203e) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (203f). The front end of the transmission shaft (203f) extends through to the front side of the gear pump (203a) and is connected to the gear pump (203a) for transmission. The front end of the transmission shaft (203f) is fixedly connected to a cooling fan (203g).

4. The computer mechanism with a cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (303) includes a threaded hole (303a), and a screw (303b) is movably connected inside the threaded hole (303a). The front end of the screw (303b) is movably connected to the back of the cleaning brush (301).

5. The computer mechanism with a cooling structure according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (304) includes a threaded sleeve (304a), and the transmission rod (203c) has a reciprocating threaded groove (304b) on its surface. The threaded sleeve (304a) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating threaded groove (304b).

6. The computer mechanism with a cooling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A knob (305) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw (303b), and a groove is provided on the surface of the knob (305).

7. The computer mechanism with a cooling structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission rod (203c) is movably connected to a support frame (205). Several support frames (205) are provided and are evenly distributed. The front side of the support frame (205) is fixedly connected to the computer cabinet (100). The computer mechanism with cooling structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a protective frame (206) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back of the computer cabinet (100).

8. The computer mechanism with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (206) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back of the computer cabinet (100).