PVC corrugated pipe production conveying equipment based on visual detection
By introducing a high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism into the PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment, and using robotic arms and vacuum suction cups for all-round quality inspection, the quality inspection deviations caused by contact blind spots and light obstruction are solved, and high-precision inspection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU DATONG PIPE IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN122144452A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of PVC corrugated pipe production technology, and in particular to a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on visual inspection. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of PVC corrugated pipes, the conveying equipment is a key link connecting extrusion molding, cooling, and cutting processes. Traditional PVC corrugated pipe production conveying mostly adopts belt or roller conveyor structures, relying on mechanical positioning or manual visual inspection to judge the position, posture, and surface quality of the pipes. With the rapid development of machine vision inspection technology, non-contact inspection methods based on image acquisition and processing are gradually being introduced into industrial production lines. Applying vision inspection technology to PVC corrugated pipe production conveying equipment can realize real-time tracking of pipe position, online identification of surface quality, and dynamic feedback of conveying status, which helps to improve inspection accuracy and production efficiency.
[0003] Existing vision-based PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment uses industrial cameras to inspect large-diameter PVC corrugated pipes on the conveyor belt. However, during the conveying process, there is always a blind spot between the PVC corrugated pipe and the conveyor belt, which the industrial camera cannot inspect. In addition, outside the contact point between the PVC corrugated pipe and the conveyor belt, the light is severely obstructed, leading to deviations in the final inspection results and reducing the value of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention discloses a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on visual inspection, aiming to solve the technical problems of existing PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on visual inspection. During operation, industrial cameras are used to inspect the PVC corrugated pipes on the conveyor belt. However, during the conveying process, there is always a contact blind zone between the PVC corrugated pipe and the conveyor belt, which the industrial camera cannot inspect. At the same time, outside the contact point between the PVC corrugated pipe and the conveyor belt, the light is severely blocked, resulting in deviations in the final quality inspection results.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A PVC corrugated pipe production conveying equipment based on vision inspection includes a base and a conveyor belt. Shaft plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base, and a common crossbar is fixedly connected to two shaft plates on the same side. A gantry frame is fixedly connected to the top of the two crossbars. Robotic arms are equidistantly arranged on the top of the gantry frame. Each robotic arm has a high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism at its output end. The high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism includes an end plate, and a propulsion cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the end plate. A motor base is fixedly connected to the output end of the propulsion cylinder, and a rotary motor is fixedly connected inside the motor base. The output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to a long rotating shaft via a coupling. A vacuum ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rotating shaft near the end. A flow-diverting hole is annularly opened on the vacuum ring plate, and an extension tube is fixedly connected inside each flow-diverting hole. The telescopic connecting tubes are in communication with the vacuum ring plate. Each telescopic connecting tube is fixedly connected to a vacuum suction cup at its end. A ring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum ring plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each vacuum suction cup near the outer side of the ring rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent vacuum suction cup. Two rear frames are symmetrically distributed on the side of the end plate away from the vacuum ring plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the same side of the two rear frames. A sliding seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the two hydraulic cylinders. Two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the end plate, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the same side of the two mounting blocks. The sliding seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the adjacent guide rod, and an industrial camera is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding seats.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a pump ring frame is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating long shaft, and a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the pump ring frame. The vacuum pump's vacuuming end is connected to the inside of the vacuum ring plate through a pipe. An annular guide rail is fixedly connected to the side of the motor base facing the vacuum ring plate. Multiple sliding rods are slidably connected inside the annular guide rail. One end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum ring plate. Two sliding cylinders are fixedly connected to one side of the end plate. Reinforcing sliding rods are slidably connected inside each of the two sliding cylinders. One end of each reinforcing sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the motor base.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the shaft plates, and a transmission shaft is connected to the opposite side of each pair of adjacent shaft plates via bearings. A transmission roller is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each of the two transmission shafts, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers. The output shaft of the transmission motor is fixed to one of the transmission shafts via a coupling.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the gantry frame is fixedly connected to side plates on opposite sides of the conveyor belt, and support rollers are connected at equal distances on opposite sides of the two side plates via bearings. The support rollers are in contact with the conveyor belt above, and baffles are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the gantry frame above the side plates.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the gantry outside the robotic arm is fixedly connected to a hanger, and the bottom of the hanger is fixedly connected to a partition plate. The opposite sides of the partition plates at both ends of the same robotic arm are fixedly connected to a flow guide plate, and a light-lift trigger mechanism is provided on the partition plate near the flow guide plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting trigger mechanism includes a lifting ramp, which is fixedly connected to the opposite side of two partition plates. A shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting ramp facing the gantry. The inner walls of both sides of the shaft are connected to the same deflection shaft via bearings. A trigger plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the deflection shaft. A downward sliding arc plate pointing towards the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the side of the trigger plate away from the lifting ramp.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting frame inclined plate located below the shaft frame, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate at equal intervals. The top of each return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate, a trigger block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate, and a trigger sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate located on the deflection trajectory of the trigger block.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the partition plate away from the gantry frame is provided with an inlet mechanism, and the inlet mechanism includes an inlet frame, which is fixedly connected to the same side of the two partition plates. The inlet frame has an inlet hole on the side near the conveyor belt. An external frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inlet frame, and a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the external frame. A feeding push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder, and the feeding push plate and the inlet hole are on the same horizontal plane.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting hole is provided on one side of the inlet frame, and positioning guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the lifting hole. The same lifting slide plate is slidably connected inside the two positioning guide rails. Drive scrapers are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the side of the lifting slide plate facing the inside of the inlet frame. An upper lifting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inlet frame above the lifting slide plate. Two lifting cylinders are fixedly connected to the side of the upper lifting frame facing the lifting slide plate. The output ends of the two lifting cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting slide plate.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the other side of the inlet frame has an installation hole, and a hollow collection plate is fixedly connected inside the installation hole. The hollow collection plate has dust suction holes at equal intervals on the side facing the inside of the inlet frame. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the side of the inlet frame above the feeding push plate. A collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate. A dust pump is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. A dust guide pipe is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust pump. One end of the dust guide pipe is inserted into the inside of the hollow collection plate. The dust conveying end of the dust pump is connected to the inside of the collection box through a pipe.
[0016] This invention provides a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on visual inspection. After the PVC corrugated pipe passes through a light-lift trigger mechanism, a robotic arm drives a high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism to move to the PVC corrugated pipe. A propulsion cylinder moves a vacuum ring plate into the PVC corrugated pipe. A second hydraulic cylinder drives vacuum suction cups to contact and compress the inner wall of the PVC corrugated pipe. A vacuum pump is then activated, using the vacuum suction cups to vacuum-adsorb the PVC corrugated pipe. Next, a rotary motor is started, causing the vacuum ring plate to rotate. A first hydraulic cylinder drives an industrial camera on a sliding seat to reciprocate. During this rotation, the PVC corrugated pipe is in a rotating state, allowing the industrial camera to perform comprehensive quality inspection, thus improving the quality inspection effect. Simultaneously, the rotating PVC corrugated pipe is unobstructed and light is not blocked, enabling the industrial camera to perform high-precision quality inspection, thereby improving the accuracy of the PVC corrugated pipe quality inspection results. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection proposed in this invention.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The overall structural main view.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the support roller, high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism, and infeed mechanism of a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on visual inspection proposed in this invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a robotic arm and a high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism for a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on visual inspection proposed in this invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism for a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on visual inspection, as proposed in this invention.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a motor base, vacuum ring plate, rotary motor, and vacuum suction cup of a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection proposed in this invention.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a light-lift trigger mechanism for a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision detection, as proposed in this invention.
[0024] Figure 8 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the lifting inclined plate and trigger plate of a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection proposed in this invention.
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the inlet mechanism of a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection proposed in this invention.
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inlet frame of a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection proposed in this invention.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Transmission shaft; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Hanger; 5. Robotic arm; 6. High-efficiency inspection mechanism; 601. End plate; 602. Propulsion cylinder; 603. Rear frame; 604. Hydraulic cylinder one; 605. Guide rod; 606. Industrial camera; 607. Sliding seat; 608. Vacuum ring plate; 609. Motor base; 610. Reinforced sliding rod; 611. Sliding cylinder; 612. Mounting block; 613. Circular guide rail; 614. Rotary motor; 615. Vacuum suction cup; 616. Pump ring frame; 617. Vacuum pump; 618. Telescopic connecting pipe; 619. Ring rod; 620. Rotating long shaft; 621. Sliding rod; 622. Hydraulic cylinder two; 623. Connecting block; 7. Divider plate; 8. Light lifting trigger mechanism; 801. Lifting frame inclined plate; 802. Trigger plate; 80 3. Sliding arc plate; 804. Support plate; 805. Shaft bracket; 806. Return spring; 807. Deflection shaft; 808. Trigger sensor; 809. Trigger block; 9. Drainage plate; 10. Inlet mechanism; 1001. Inlet frame; 1002. Lifting slide plate; 1003. Hollow collection plate; 1004. Dust guide pipe; 1005. Lifting frame; 1006. Lifting cylinder; 1007. Positioning guide rail; 1008, feeding push plate; 1009, external frame; 1010, feeding cylinder; 1011, mounting plate; 1012, collection box; 1013, dust pump; 1014, dust suction hole; 1015, drive scraper; 11, transfer roller; 12, shaft plate; 13, transfer motor; 14, crossbar; 15, gantry frame; 16, side plate; 17, support roller; 18, baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0029] The present invention discloses a PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection. It is mainly applied to the existing PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection during operation. The equipment uses an industrial camera to inspect the PVC corrugated pipes on the conveyor belt. However, during the conveying process, there is always a contact blind zone between the PVC corrugated pipe and the conveyor belt. The industrial camera cannot inspect this blind zone. At the same time, outside the contact point between the PVC corrugated pipe and the conveyor belt, the light is severely blocked, which leads to the deviation of the final quality inspection results.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-10 A PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection includes a base 1 and a conveyor belt 3. Shaft plates 12 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base 1, and a common crossbar 14 is fixedly connected to two shaft plates 12 on the same side. A gantry frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the two crossbars 14. Robotic arms 5 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the gantry frame 15. Each robotic arm 5 has a high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism 6 at its output end. The high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism 6 includes an end plate 601, and a propulsion cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to one side of the end plate 601. A motor base 609 is fixedly connected to the output end of the propulsion cylinder 602. A rotary motor 614 is fixedly connected inside the motor base 609. The output shaft of the rotary motor 614 is fixedly connected to a rotating long shaft 620 via a coupling. A vacuum ring plate 608 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating long shaft 620 near its end. A diversion hole is annularly opened on the vacuum ring plate 608, and a telescopic connecting pipe 618 is fixedly connected inside each diversion hole. The telescopic connecting pipe 618 is connected to... The vacuum ring plate 608 is in a connected state. Each telescopic connecting pipe 618 has a vacuum suction cup 615 fixedly connected to its end. A ring rod 619 is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum ring plate 608, and a hydraulic cylinder 622 is fixedly connected to the ring rod 619 near the outer wall of each vacuum suction cup 615. A connecting block 623 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 622, and the connecting block 623 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent vacuum suction cup 615. The end plate 601 is located away from the vacuum ring plate 608. Two rear frames 603 are symmetrically distributed, and hydraulic cylinders 604 are fixedly connected to the same side of both rear frames 603. Sliding seats 607 are fixedly connected to the output ends of both hydraulic cylinders 604. Two mounting blocks 612 are fixedly connected to the other side of the end plate 601. Guide rods 605 are fixedly connected to the same side of both mounting blocks 612. Sliding seats 607 are slidably connected to the outside of adjacent guide rods 605. Industrial cameras 606 are fixedly connected to the top of both sliding seats 607.
[0031] In specific application scenarios, after the PVC corrugated pipe passes through the lifting trigger mechanism 8, the robotic arm 5 drives the high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism 6 to move to the PVC corrugated pipe. The push cylinder 602 drives the vacuum ring plate 608 to move into the PVC corrugated pipe. The hydraulic cylinder 622 drives the vacuum suction cup 615 to contact and squeeze the inner wall of the PVC corrugated pipe. The vacuum pump 617 is started. The vacuum pump 617 uses the vacuum suction cups 615 to vacuum-adsorb the PVC corrugated pipe. Then, the rotary motor 614 is started. The rotary motor 614 drives the vacuum ring plate 608 to rotate. The hydraulic cylinder 604 drives the industrial camera 606 on the sliding seat 607 to move back and forth. At this time, the PVC corrugated pipe is in a rotating state. The industrial camera 606 performs a comprehensive quality inspection on it, thereby improving the quality inspection effect of the PVC corrugated pipe. At the same time, the rotating PVC corrugated pipe is unobstructed and the light is not blocked. The industrial camera 606 can perform high-precision quality inspection on it, thereby improving the accuracy of the PVC corrugated pipe quality inspection results.
[0032] Specifically, after the PVC corrugated pipe quality inspection is completed, the vacuum pump 617 is turned off, the vacuum suction cup 615 separates from the inner wall of the PVC corrugated pipe, and the propulsion cylinder 602 drives the vacuum ring plate 608 to detach from the inside of the PVC corrugated pipe. Then the PVC corrugated pipe falls back onto the conveyor belt 3 and continues to move with the conveyor belt 3.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-6 In a preferred embodiment, a pump ring frame 616 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating long shaft 620, and a vacuum pump 617 is fixedly connected to the pump ring frame 616. The vacuum pump 617's vacuuming end is connected to the inside of the vacuum ring plate 608 through a pipe. An annular guide rail 613 is fixedly connected to the side of the motor base 609 facing the vacuum ring plate 608. Multiple sliding rods 621 are slidably connected inside the annular guide rail 613. One end of the sliding rod 621 is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum ring plate 608. Two sliding cylinders 611 are fixedly connected to one side of the end plate 601. Reinforcing sliding rods 610 are slidably connected inside the two sliding cylinders 611. One end of each of the two reinforcing sliding rods 610 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor base 609.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a transmission motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the shaft plates 12, and a transmission shaft 2 is connected to the opposite side of each pair of adjacent shaft plates 12 via bearings. A transmission roller 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each of the two transmission shafts 2. The conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers 11. The output shaft of the transmission motor 13 is fixed to one of the transmission shafts 2 via a coupling.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, the gantry frame 15 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the conveyor belt 3 with side plates 16, and the opposite sides of the two side plates 16 are connected to support rollers 17 at equal distances via bearings. The support rollers 17 are in contact with the conveyor belt 3 above, and the opposite sides of the gantry frame 15 above the side plates 16 are fixedly connected to baffles 18.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the top of the gantry 15 outside the robotic arm 5 is fixedly connected to a hanger 4, and the bottom of the hanger 4 is fixedly connected to a partition plate 7. The opposite sides of the partition plates 7 located at both ends of the same robotic arm 5 are fixedly connected to a flow guide plate 9, and a light lifting trigger mechanism 8 is provided on the partition plate 7 near the flow guide plate 9.
[0037] Specifically, when the PVC corrugated pipe is conveyed between the various partition plates 7, it moves to the lifting frame inclined plate 801 via the diversion plate 9. The PVC corrugated pipe moves along the lifting frame inclined plate 801 to the trigger plate 802. As the weight of the PVC corrugated pipe is transferred to the trigger plate 802, the return spring 806 is compressed, the trigger plate 802 deflects, and the trigger block 809 below the trigger plate 802 deflects to the trigger sensor 808. Then, the control end of the robotic arm 5 quickly controls the robotic arm 5 to move, quickly complete the internal fixation of the PVC corrugated pipe, and then implement all-round quality inspection.
[0038] It should be noted that after the PVC corrugated pipe quality inspection is completed, the high-efficiency visual inspection mechanism 6 separates from the PVC corrugated pipe. Then, under the action of gravity, the PVC corrugated pipe slides down the inclined trigger plate 802, and the PVC corrugated pipe re-contacts the conveyor belt 3 and moves with the conveyor belt 3.
[0039] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting trigger mechanism 8 includes a lifting ramp 801, which is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two partition plates 7. A shaft frame 805 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting ramp 801 facing the gantry 15. The inner walls of both sides of the shaft frame 805 are connected to the same deflection shaft 807 through bearings. A trigger plate 802 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the deflection shaft 807. A downward sliding arc plate 803 pointing towards the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the trigger plate 802 away from the lifting ramp 801.
[0040] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8In a preferred embodiment, a support plate 804 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting frame 801 located below the shaft frame 805, and a return spring 806 is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the support plate 804. The top of the return spring 806 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate 802, and a trigger block 809 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate 802. A trigger sensor 808 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 804 located on the deflection trajectory of the trigger block 809.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 9 In a preferred embodiment, the end of the partition plate 7 away from the gantry frame 15 is provided with an inlet mechanism 10, and the inlet mechanism 10 includes an inlet frame 1001. The inlet frame 1001 is fixedly connected to the same side of the two partition plates 7. An inlet hole is opened on the side of the inlet frame 1001 near the conveyor belt 3. An external frame 1009 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inlet frame 1001. A feeding cylinder 1010 is fixedly connected to one side of the external frame 1009. A feeding push plate 1008 is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder 1010. The feeding push plate 1008 and the inlet hole are on the same horizontal plane.
[0042] Specifically, after the PVC corrugated pipe is cut, it is moved into the guide frame 1001. The feeding cylinder 1010 regularly drives the feeding push plate 1008 to push the PVC corrugated pipe located at the bottom, so that the PVC corrugated pipe comes into contact with the conveyor belt 3, thereby completing the intermittent feeding. At the same time, when the PVC corrugated pipe is in the guide frame 1001, the lifting cylinder 1006 is adjusted to drive the lifting slide plate 1002 to reciprocate. During its lifting process, the drive scraper 1015 on the lifting slide plate 1002 drives each PVC corrugated pipe, causing it to rotate locally and vibrate slightly. The dust pump 1013 is started. The dust pump 1013 collects the dust and impurities that fall off the PVC corrugated pipe through the dust suction holes 1014 on the hollow collection plate 1003, thereby avoiding the adhesion of dust and impurities on the surface of the PVC corrugated pipe from affecting its visual inspection results.
[0043] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10In a preferred embodiment, a lifting hole is provided on one side of the inlet frame 1001, and positioning guide rails 1007 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the lifting hole. The same lifting slide plate 1002 is slidably connected inside the two positioning guide rails 1007. A drive scraper 1015 is fixedly connected at equal intervals on the side of the lifting slide plate 1002 facing the inside of the inlet frame 1001. An upper lifting frame 1005 is fixedly connected to the top of the inlet frame 1001 above the lifting slide plate 1002. Two lifting cylinders 1006 are fixedly connected to the side of the upper lifting frame 1005 facing the lifting slide plate 1002. The output ends of the two lifting cylinders 1006 are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting slide plate 1002.
[0044] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 In a preferred embodiment, an installation hole is provided on the other side of the inlet frame 1001, and a hollow collection plate 1003 is fixedly connected inside the installation hole. Dust suction holes 1014 are provided at equal intervals on the side of the hollow collection plate 1003 facing the inside of the inlet frame 1001. A placement plate 1011 is fixedly connected to the side of the inlet frame 1001 above the feed push plate 1008. A collection box 1012 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 1011. A dust suction pump 1013 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 1012. A dust guide pipe 1004 is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust suction pump 1013. One end of the dust guide pipe 1004 is inserted into the inside of the hollow collection plate 1003, and the dust conveying end of the dust suction pump 1013 is connected to the inside of the collection box 1012 through a pipe.
[0045] Working Principle: During operation, after the PVC corrugated pipe is cut, it is moved into the feeding frame 1001. The feeding cylinder 1010 periodically drives the feeding pusher plate 1008 to push the PVC corrugated pipe at the bottom, causing it to contact the conveyor belt 3, thus completing intermittent feeding. During intermittent feeding, the lifting cylinder 1006 adjusts to drive the lifting slide plate 1002 to reciprocate. During this lifting process, the scraper plate 1015 on the lifting slide plate 1002 drives each PVC corrugated pipe, causing it to... When the PVC corrugated pipe experiences partial rotation and slight vibration, the vacuum pump 1013 is activated. The vacuum pump 1013 collects dust and impurities falling from the PVC corrugated pipe through the suction holes 1014 on the hollow collection plate 1003. As the PVC corrugated pipe moves with the conveyor belt 3 to the lifting frame ramp 801, it is guided to the ramp 801 by the guide plate 9. The PVC corrugated pipe then moves along the ramp 801 to the trigger plate 802. As the weight of the PVC corrugated pipe transfers to the trigger plate 802, the return spring 806 is compressed, and the trigger plate... When trigger plate 802 deflects, trigger block 809 below trigger plate 802 deflects to trigger sensor 808. The control end of robotic arm 5 then rapidly moves robotic arm 5 to the PVC corrugated pipe. Propulsion cylinder 602 moves vacuum ring plate 608 into the PVC corrugated pipe. Hydraulic cylinder 622 drives vacuum suction cup 615 to contact and compress the inner wall of the PVC corrugated pipe. Vacuum pump 617 is then activated, using vacuum suction cups 615 to vacuum-adhere the PVC corrugated pipe. Finally, rotary motor 614 is activated. The rotary motor 614 drives the vacuum ring plate 608 to rotate, and the hydraulic cylinder 604 drives the industrial camera 606 on the sliding seat 607 to move back and forth. At this time, the PVC corrugated pipe is in a rotating state, and the industrial camera 606 performs a comprehensive quality inspection on it. After the PVC corrugated pipe is inspected, the vacuum pump 617 is turned off, the vacuum suction cup 615 separates from the inner wall of the PVC corrugated pipe, and the propulsion cylinder 602 drives the vacuum ring plate 608 to detach from the inside of the PVC corrugated pipe. Then the PVC corrugated pipe falls back onto the conveyor belt 3 and continues to move with the conveyor belt 3.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying device based on vision inspection, comprising a base (1) and a conveyor belt (3), characterized in that, The base (1) has four corners fixedly connected to shaft plates (12), and two shaft plates (12) on the same side are fixedly connected to the same crossbar (14). The top of the two crossbars (14) is fixedly connected to the same gantry frame (15). The top of the gantry frame (15) is provided with mechanical arms (5) at equal intervals. The output end of each mechanical arm (5) is provided with a high-efficiency inspection mechanism (6). The high-efficiency inspection mechanism (6) includes an end plate (601), and a propulsion cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the end plate (601). The output end of 602) is fixedly connected to a motor base (609). A rotary motor (614) is fixedly connected inside the motor base (609). The output shaft of the rotary motor (614) is fixedly connected to a long rotating shaft (620) via a coupling. A vacuum ring plate (608) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rotating shaft (620) near its end. A flow divider hole is opened in the ring on the vacuum ring plate (608). A telescopic connecting pipe (618) is fixedly connected inside each flow divider hole. The telescopic connecting pipe (618) is in communication with the vacuum ring plate (608). Each telescopic connecting pipe... Vacuum suction cups (615) are fixedly connected to the ends of the retractable tube (618). A ring rod (619) is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum ring plate (608), and a hydraulic cylinder (622) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each vacuum suction cup (615) near the ring rod (619). A connecting block (623) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (622). The connecting block (623) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent vacuum suction cup (615). Two end plates (601) are symmetrically distributed on the side away from the vacuum ring plate (608). Each rear frame (603) has a hydraulic cylinder (604) fixedly connected to the same side of each rear frame (603). The output end of each hydraulic cylinder (604) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (607). The other side of the end plate (601) is fixedly connected to two mounting blocks (612). The same side of each mounting block (612) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (605). The sliding seat (607) is slidably connected to the outside of the adjacent guide rod (605). The top of each sliding seat (607) is fixedly connected to an industrial camera (606).
2. The PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the rotating long shaft (620) is fixedly connected to a pump ring frame (616), and a vacuum pump (617) is fixedly connected to the pump ring frame (616). The vacuum pump (617) is connected to the inside of the vacuum ring plate (608) through a pipe. A ring guide rail (613) is fixedly connected to the side of the motor base (609) facing the vacuum ring plate (608). Multiple sliding rods (621) are slidably connected inside the ring guide rail (613). One end of the sliding rod (621) is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum ring plate (608). Two slide cylinders (611) are fixedly connected to one side of the end plate (601). Reinforcing slide rods (610) are slidably connected inside the two slide cylinders (611). One end of the two reinforcing slide rods (610) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor base (609).
3. The PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transmission motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the shaft plates (12), and a transmission shaft (2) is connected to the opposite side of each pair of adjacent shaft plates (12) through a bearing. A transmission roller (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each of the two transmission shafts (2). A conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission rollers (11). The output shaft of the transmission motor (13) is fixed to one of the transmission shafts (2) through a coupling.
4. The PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The gantry (15) is fixedly connected to a side plate (16) on the opposite side of the conveyor belt (3), and the two side plates (16) are connected to a support roller (17) at equal distances through bearings on the opposite side. The support roller (17) is in contact with the conveyor belt (3) above. The gantry (15) is fixedly connected to a baffle (18) on the opposite side above the side plate (16).
5. The PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the gantry (15) outside the robotic arm (5) is fixedly connected to a hanger (4), and the bottom of the hanger (4) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (7). The opposite sides of the partition plates (7) at both ends of the same robotic arm (5) are fixedly connected to a flow guide plate (9). The partition plate (7) near the flow guide plate (9) is provided with a light lifting trigger mechanism (8).
6. The PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting triggering mechanism (8) includes a lifting frame inclined plate (801), and the lifting frame inclined plate (801) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two partition plates (7). The side of the lifting frame inclined plate (801) facing the gantry (15) is fixedly connected to a shaft frame (805). The inner walls of both sides of the shaft frame (805) are connected to the same deflection shaft (807) through bearings. The outer wall of the deflection shaft (807) is fixedly connected to a trigger plate (802). The side of the trigger plate (802) away from the lifting frame inclined plate (801) is fixedly connected to a downward sliding arc plate (803) pointing to the conveyor belt (3).
7. A PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting frame inclined plate (801) is fixedly connected to a support plate (804) on one side below the shaft frame (805), and a return spring (806) is fixedly connected at equal distances to the top of the support plate (804). The top of the return spring (806) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate (802). A trigger block (809) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger plate (802), and a trigger sensor (808) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (804) on the deflection trajectory of the trigger block (809).
8. The PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the partition plate (7) away from the gantry frame (15) is provided with an inlet mechanism (10), and the inlet mechanism (10) includes an inlet frame (1001). The inlet frame (1001) is fixedly connected to the same side of the two partition plates (7). The inlet frame (1001) has an inlet hole on the side near the conveyor belt (3). An external frame (1009) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inlet frame (1001). A feeding cylinder (1010) is fixedly connected to one side of the external frame (1009). A feeding push plate (1008) is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder (1010). The feeding push plate (1008) and the inlet hole are on the same horizontal plane.
9. A PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inlet frame (1001) has a lifting hole on one side, and positioning guide rails (1007) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the lifting hole. The same lifting slide plate (1002) is slidably connected inside the two positioning guide rails (1007). The lifting slide plate (1002) is fixedly connected to a drive scraper (1015) at equal distances on the side of the lifting slide plate (1001) facing the inside of the inlet frame (1001). The top of the inlet frame (1001) above the lifting slide plate (1002) is fixedly connected to an upper lifting frame (1005). Two lifting cylinders (1006) are fixedly connected to the side of the upper lifting frame (1005) facing the lifting slide plate (1002). The output ends of the two lifting cylinders (1006) are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting slide plate (1002).
10. A PVC corrugated pipe production and conveying equipment based on vision inspection according to claim 9, characterized in that, The other side of the inlet frame (1001) has an installation hole, and a hollow collection plate (1003) is fixedly connected inside the installation hole. The hollow collection plate (1003) has dust suction holes (1014) at equal intervals on the side facing the inside of the inlet frame (1001). The side of the inlet frame (1001) above the feed push plate (1008) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (1011). The top of the placement plate (1011) is fixedly connected to a collection box (1012). The top of the collection box (1012) is fixedly connected to a dust pump (1013). The dust suction end of the dust pump (1013) is fixedly connected to a dust guide pipe (1004). One end of the dust guide pipe (1004) is inserted into the inside of the hollow collection plate (1003). The dust conveying end of the dust pump (1013) is connected to the inside of the collection box (1012) through a pipe.