Dual stud welding gun switching mechanism
By combining an L-shaped bracket and a tilting cylinder, the problem of switching welding gun stations was solved, enabling the welding of multiple product models to be completed at one station, thus improving processing accuracy and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHU DEHENG AUTOMOBILE EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing welding equipment cannot switch welding gun positions, making it impossible to process two different products on one production line. Furthermore, the fixed positions of multiple welding guns cannot be flexibly switched, increasing processing time and space usage.
The system employs a combination of an L-shaped bracket and a tilting cylinder. The L-shaped bracket is tilted by the tilting cylinder to switch the welding torch position. It is also equipped with a position sensor, a buffer spring, and a fastening clamp to ensure the accuracy of the welding position and the stability of the equipment.
It enables the welding guns of three stations to be completed in one station, which is suitable for multi-model production lines, improves processing accuracy and equipment stability, and reduces space occupation and processing time.
Smart Images

Figure CN122164998A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of multi-model production line technology, and in particular to a double stud welding torch switching mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, welding with welding torches is a common process in product manufacturing. Different welding torches are used to weld different parts of the product. Current welding methods involve setting up different welding stations and completing the welding work in steps, which occupies workspace, involves multiple processes, and increases processing time. While using multiple welding torches can solve these problems, multiple torches generally only complete welding in fixed positions and cannot be switched between torches. This prevents the processing of two different products on a single production line, requiring a complete line switchover. For example, published patent 2025228151504 discloses an automatic welding device for the end face of a spiral plate. This device uses an actuator to drive the welding torch to superimpose wavy and angular spiral welding trajectories on a reference spiral trajectory. Although it can change the position of the welding torch, it cannot switch the welding torch station. Therefore, solving the problem of current welding equipment's inability to switch welding torch stations is particularly important. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-stud welding torch switching mechanism. The welding torch is installed on an L-shaped bracket, and the L-shaped bracket is flipped when needed by a flip cylinder to switch the welding torch position. This allows two welding torches to complete the work of three positions without occupying multiple sets of positions. The welding torch can be changed at one position, which is suitable for processing on multi-model production lines and solves the problem that current welding equipment cannot complete the welding torch position switching.
[0004] This invention provides a dual-stud welding torch switching mechanism, including a base, a main support mounted on the base, an L-shaped support mounted on the main support, the corner of the L-shaped support connected to the upper end of the main support via a pivot, the L-shaped support rotating along the pivot, welding torches mounted at both ends of the L-shaped support, support frames mounted on both sides of the upper end of the base, the support frames mounted on both sides of the main support and supporting the horizontal end of the L-shaped support, a tilting cylinder mounted on the side of the main support, the telescopic rod of the tilting cylinder connected to the corner of the L-shaped support via a connecting hinge.
[0005] A further improvement is that the welding torch is mounted on an L-shaped bracket via a welding torch holder, and a position sensor is provided on the side of the welding torch holder to determine the position of the product to be welded.
[0006] A further improvement is that a buffer spring is provided on the support frame to provide buffer support for the L-shaped bracket, and a fastening clamp is also provided next to the support frame to clamp the L-shaped bracket on the support frame.
[0007] A further improvement is that: support platforms are provided on both sides of the main support, support blocks are provided on the support platforms, and pressure blocks corresponding to the support blocks are provided on the sides of the L-shaped support. Through the cooperation of the support blocks and pressure blocks, the support platforms provide auxiliary support for the L-shaped support.
[0008] A further improvement is that a limiting plate is provided on the welding torch holder to limit the minimum distance between products approaching the welding torch.
[0009] A further improvement is that the tilting cylinder is connected to the main support via a tilting shaft, and the tilting cylinder rotates along the tilting shaft.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The welding gun is installed on the L-shaped bracket, and the L-shaped bracket is flipped when needed by the tilting cylinder, which switches the welding gun's position. This allows two welding guns to complete the work of three positions without occupying multiple sets of positions. The welding gun can be changed at one position, making it suitable for processing on multiple production lines. At the same time, various sensors are set up to ensure the accuracy of the welding position of the welding gun, improving processing precision. In addition, the support platform provides auxiliary support for the L-shaped bracket, improving the stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
[0014] The components are: 1-base, 2-main bracket, 3-L-shaped bracket, 4-rotating shaft, 5-welding torch, 6-support frame, 7-tilting cylinder, 8-connecting hinge, 9-welding torch bracket, 10-position sensor, 11-buffer spring, 12-fastening clamp, 13-support platform, 14-support block, 15-pressure block, 16-limiting plate, 17-tilting shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To enhance understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] like Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a dual-stud welding torch switching mechanism, including a base 1, a main support 2 mounted on the base 1, an L-shaped support 3 mounted on the main support 2, and a corner of the L-shaped support 3 connected to the upper end of the main support 2 via a rotating shaft 4. The L-shaped support 3 rotates along the rotating shaft 4, and welding torches 5 are mounted at both ends of the L-shaped support 3. Support frames 6 are mounted on both sides of the upper end of the base 1, supporting the horizontal end of the L-shaped support 3. A tilting cylinder 7 is mounted on the side of the main support 2, and the telescopic rod of the tilting cylinder 7 is connected to the corner of the L-shaped support 3 via a connecting hinge 8. The welding torch 5 is mounted on the L-shaped support 3 via a welding torch holder 9, and a position sensor 10 is mounted on the side of the welding torch holder 9 to determine the position of the product to be welded. A buffer spring 11 is installed on the support frame 6 to provide buffer support for the L-shaped bracket 3. A fastening clamp 12 is also installed next to the support frame 6 to clamp the L-shaped bracket 3 on the support frame 6. Support platforms 13 are installed on both sides of the main support 2. Support blocks 14 are installed on the support platforms 13. Pressure blocks 15 corresponding to the support blocks 14 are installed on the sides of the L-shaped bracket 3. Through the cooperation of the support blocks 14 and pressure blocks 15, the support platforms 13 provide auxiliary support for the L-shaped bracket 3. A limit plate 16 is installed on the welding torch bracket 9 to limit the minimum distance between products approaching the welding torch 5. The tilting cylinder 7 is connected to the main support 2 through the tilting shaft 17 and rotates along the tilting shaft 17. The welding gun is installed on an L-shaped bracket, and the L-shaped bracket is flipped when needed by a tilting cylinder to switch the welding gun's position. This allows two welding guns to complete the work of three positions without occupying multiple sets of positions. The welding gun can be changed at a single position, making it suitable for processing on multiple production lines. At the same time, various sensors are installed to ensure the accuracy of the welding position of the welding gun, improving processing precision. The L-shaped bracket 3 is further supported by the support platform 13 to improve the stability of the equipment.
Claims
1. A double stud welding torch switching mechanism, comprising a base (1), wherein a main support (2) is provided on the base (1), characterized in that: An L-shaped bracket (3) is provided on the main support (2). The corner of the L-shaped bracket (3) is connected to the upper end of the main support (2) through a rotating shaft (4). The L-shaped bracket (3) rotates along the rotating shaft (4). Welding guns (5) are provided at both ends of the L-shaped bracket (3). Support frames (6) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the base (1). The support frames (6) are provided on both sides of the main support (2) and support the end of the L-shaped bracket (3) in a horizontal position. A flipping cylinder (7) is provided on the side of the main support (2). The telescopic rod of the flipping cylinder (7) is connected to the corner of the L-shaped bracket (3) through a connecting hinge (8).
2. The twin-stud welding torch switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The welding torch (5) is mounted on the L-shaped bracket (3) via the welding torch bracket (9). A position sensor (10) is provided on the side of the welding torch bracket (9) to determine the position of the product to be welded.
3. The twin-stud welding torch switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (6) is provided with a buffer spring (11) to buffer and support the L-shaped bracket (3). A fastening clamp (12) is also provided next to the support frame (6) to clamp the L-shaped bracket (3) on the support frame (6).
4. The twin-stud welding torch switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main support (2) is provided with support platforms (13) on both sides, and support blocks (14) are provided on the support platforms (13). The L-shaped support (3) is provided with pressure blocks (15) corresponding to the support blocks (14) on its side. Through the cooperation of the support blocks (14) and the pressure blocks (15), the support platforms (13) provide auxiliary support for the L-shaped support (3).
5. The twin-stud welding torch switching mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The welding torch holder (9) is provided with a limiting plate (16) to limit the minimum distance between products approaching the welding torch (5).
6. The twin-stud welding torch switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting cylinder (7) is connected to the main support (2) via a tilting shaft (17), and the tilting cylinder (7) rotates along the tilting shaft (17).