一种带滤膜捕获层的微流控微生物富集检测装置

By employing a micro servo motor to drive the filter membrane plate to tilt and rotate, and a hollowed-out cylinder with a reverse flow-blocking design in the microfluidic microbial enrichment detection device, the problems of uneven wetting of detection reagents and insufficient microbial reaction are solved, thereby improving the sensitivity and accuracy of detection and reducing the risk of false positives and false negatives.

CN122188778BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF BIOLOGY CHINA ACAD OF TESTING TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF BIOLOGY CHINA ACAD OF TESTING TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microfluidic detection devices based on membrane filtration enrichment suffer from problems such as uneven wetting of detection reagents, insufficient microbial reaction, low detection sensitivity, large result deviation, and susceptibility to false positives and false negatives.

Method used

A microfluidic microbial enrichment and detection device with a filter membrane capture layer is adopted. The filter membrane plate is driven to tilt and rotate by a micro servo motor. Combined with the hollow cylinder reverse flow obstruction and split liquid inlet design, it ensures that the detection reagent evenly covers the entire filter membrane and realizes the full and specific reaction between microorganisms and reagents.

Benefits of technology

It improved the detection signal response value, reduced the risk of false negatives in low-abundance samples, reduced detection errors, and significantly improved the reliability and application value of microfluidic microbial enrichment detection.

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Abstract

本发明涉及微生物检测技术领域,且公开了一种带滤膜捕获层的微流控微生物富集检测装置,包括外箱及其上端固定安装的进样管,外箱的内部设置有富集检测组件;通过微型伺服电机驱动滤膜板倾斜转动,配合镂空筒反向阻流及分流进液设计,摒弃传统单中心直通进液的弊端,确保检测试剂均匀覆盖并冲刷滤膜全域,使滤膜表面截留的微生物与试剂充分发生特异性反应,有效提升检测信号响应值,降低低丰度样本假阴性风险,减小检测误差,显著提升了微流控微生物富集检测装置的可靠性与推广应用价值。
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