Method for finishing a multi-node spatially profiled multi-node fragmented component

By dividing the spatial irregular structure into main components and secondary components, and pre-setting openings on the main components, and combining the disassembly and splicing of the sealing panels with phased assembly, the problems of poor sealing performance and low construction efficiency of sealing panels in complex building structures are solved, achieving a highly efficient and stable sealing effect.

CN122190505APending Publication Date: 2026-06-12CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV CORP LTD ZHEJIANG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In complex building structures, it is difficult to continuously install the sealing panels of irregularly shaped spatial structures, resulting in poor sealing and splicing difficulties. Especially at the junction of main components and secondary components, the construction efficiency is low and it is difficult to ensure overall consistency.

Method used

By dividing the spatial irregular structure into main components and secondary components, and pre-setting openings on the main sealing plate of the main component, combined with the disassembly and splicing of the sealing plate and the phased assembly method, the adaptive sealing of complex node areas can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the rationality of the sealing plate arrangement and the sealing effect, and enhances construction efficiency, overall installation stability, and connection firmness.

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Abstract

The application discloses a sealing method for a space special-shaped structure multi-node fragment component, and comprises the following steps: component analysis is performed on the space special-shaped structure, main components with continuous trends are distinguished, and secondary components connected with the main components are distinguished; a main surrounding structure in the form of assembly is arranged on the outer periphery of the main components, and an opening for the secondary components to pass through is reserved on the main surrounding structure corresponding to the connecting nodes of each secondary component; a secondary surrounding structure in the form of assembly is arranged on the outer periphery of the secondary components, and one end of the secondary surrounding structure is fixed to the main surrounding structure to shield the corresponding opening, and the construction efficiency is improved through the sealing method.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a method for sealing multi-node fragment components of a spatial irregular structure with multiple nodes. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of complex building structures, spatial irregular structures often exist, formed by splicing together multiple fragmented components, such as irregular steel structure nodes, decorative frames, or composite nodes for equipment pipelines. These structures typically exhibit multi-directional extension and multiple node intersections. When enclosing these spatial irregular structures, it is usually necessary to install sealing plates on their outer surfaces. However, due to the intersecting and overlapping relationships between the fragmented components, especially at the junctions between main and secondary components, it is difficult to install the sealing plates continuously, leading to irregular openings, splicing difficulties, and poor sealing. Current technologies often employ on-site cutting and temporary splicing for sealing plate installation, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to ensure the overall consistency of the enclosure's shape and the strength of the connections. This difficulty is further increased, especially in space-constrained areas. Therefore, how to achieve efficient, regular, and reliable enclosure of spatial irregular multi-node fragmented components is a pressing technical problem that needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for sealing a spatial irregular structure with multiple nodes. By dividing the spatial irregular structure into main components and secondary components, and pre-setting openings for secondary components to pass through on the main sealing plate corresponding to the main components, and by combining the disassembly and splicing of the sealing plate and the phased assembly of the enclosing structure, the method can achieve adaptive sealing of complex node areas, thereby solving the problems of difficult sealing plate splicing, poor sealing at nodes and low construction efficiency in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this invention is a sealing method for a spatial irregular structure with multiple nodes, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Perform component analysis on the spatial irregular structure to distinguish the main components with continuous trends and the secondary components connected to the main components; Step 2: Set up a modular main enclosure structure around the main component, and reserve openings on the main enclosure structure at the connection nodes corresponding to each secondary component for the secondary components to pass through; Step 3: Install a modular secondary enclosure structure around the outer perimeter of the secondary component, and fix one end of the secondary enclosure structure to the main enclosure structure to cover the corresponding opening.

[0005] A further improvement of the enclosure method with a multi-node spatial irregular structure of the present invention is that the main enclosure structure is assembled from multiple main enclosure panels, and each main enclosure panel is continuously arranged along the extension direction of the main component; when the main enclosure structure is arranged around the main component, some of the main enclosure panels are first assembled into a semi-enclosed structure with an opening, then the main component and the semi-enclosed structure are fixed, and finally the remaining main enclosure panels and the semi-enclosed structure are assembled together to form the main enclosure structure.

[0006] A further improvement of the sealing method with a multi-node spatial irregular structure of the present invention is that, when assembling the semi-enclosed structure, a first main sealing plate is provided at the bottom of the main component, and a second and third main sealing plate are provided opposite to each other on both sides of the main component. At the same time, a first corner bracket is provided to connect and fix each pair of adjacent main sealing plates through the first corner bracket.

[0007] A further improvement of the sealing method with a multi-node spatial irregular structure of the present invention is that the length of the self-tapping screw does not exceed the thickness of the corresponding main sealing plate.

[0008] A further improvement of the sealing method of the present invention with a multi-node spatial irregular structure is that, when fixing the main component to the semi-enclosed structure, a second corner bracket is provided, the second corner bracket is inserted into the semi-enclosed structure from the opening, and one end of the second corner bracket is connected to the main component and the other end is connected to the semi-enclosed structure.

[0009] A further improvement of the sealing method of the present invention with a multi-node spatial irregular structure is that, when assembling the main enclosure structure, a fourth main sealing plate is provided and placed over the opening of the semi-enclosed structure, and the fourth main sealing plate is connected to the semi-enclosed structure by a connector.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: By dividing the spatial irregular structure into main components and secondary components, and pre-setting openings on the main sealing plate corresponding to the main components, the secondary components can be passed through, thereby achieving the adaptation and sealing of complex node areas and improving the rationality of the sealing plate arrangement. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the main enclosure structure of the main component of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the main enclosure structure of the main component and the secondary enclosure structure of the secondary component of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front view of the connection state of the semi-enclosed structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a front view of the connection state of the semi-enclosed structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a front view of the main enclosure structure of the present invention in its connection state.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the connection state of the main enclosure structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main component; 2. Secondary component; 3. Main enclosure structure; 301. First main sealing plate; 302. Second and third main sealing plates; 303. Fourth main sealing plate; 4. Opening; 5. First corner bracket; 6. Second corner bracket; 7. Connecting piece. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0020] The sealing method for a multi-node spatial irregular structure of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, the sealing method for a spatial irregular structure with multiple nodes includes the following steps: Step 1: Perform component analysis on the spatial irregular structure to distinguish the main component 1 with continuous trend and the secondary component 2 connected to the main component 1; Step 2: Set up a modular main enclosure structure 3 around the main component 1, and reserve an opening 4 on the main enclosure structure 3 at the connection node corresponding to each secondary component 2 for the secondary component 2 to pass through. Step 3: Install a modular secondary enclosure structure around the outer perimeter of the secondary component 2, and fix one end of the secondary enclosure structure to the main enclosure structure 3 to cover the corresponding opening 4.

[0022] By dividing the spatial irregular structure into main component 1 and secondary component 2, and setting up a modular main enclosure structure 3 and secondary enclosure structure on its outer periphery respectively, and reserving an opening 4 on the main enclosure structure 3 for the secondary component 2 to pass through, which is then covered by the secondary enclosure structure, the multi-node connection area is partitioned and sealed, thereby improving the adaptability and sealing effect of the enclosure structure at complex nodes, and also helping to improve the overall installation efficiency and structural stability.

[0023] Specifically, the sub-component 2 can be further divided based on the division method in step 1 above.

[0024] Preferably, the main enclosure structure 3 is assembled from multiple main sealing panels, and each main sealing panel is continuously arranged along the extension direction of the main component 1. When the main enclosure structure 3 is arranged around the main component 1, some of the main sealing panels are first assembled into a semi-enclosed structure with an opening, then the main component 1 is fixed to the semi-enclosed structure, and finally the remaining main sealing panels are assembled together with the semi-enclosed structure to form the main enclosure structure 3.

[0025] By continuously setting the main sealing plate along the extension direction of the main component 1, and adopting a phased installation method of first forming an open semi-enclosed structure, then fixing it to the main component 1, and finally completing the overall assembly, the matching and gradual enclosure of the sealing plate and component shape can be achieved, thereby reducing the installation difficulty under space-constrained conditions, improving assembly efficiency, and enhancing the connection stability between the main enclosure structure 3 and the main component 1.

[0026] Specifically, the connection method between the secondary enclosure structure and the main enclosure structure 3 is the same. Preferably, when assembling the semi-enclosed structure, a first main sealing plate 301 is provided at the bottom of the main component 1, and a second and third main sealing plate 302 are provided opposite to each other on both sides of the main component 1. At the same time, a first corner bracket 5 is provided to connect and fix each pair of adjacent main sealing plates.

[0027] Specifically, the semi-enclosed structure is a U-shaped structure with an open top. The first corner bracket 5 is located at the inside corner formed by every two adjacent main sealing plates in the U-shaped structure, and the two wing plates of the first corner bracket 5 are respectively connected to the corresponding main sealing plate by self-tapping screws.

[0028] By setting a first corner bracket 5 at the inside corner between the first main sealing plate 301 and the second and third main sealing plates 302, and using self-tapping screws to connect adjacent main sealing plates to form a U-shaped structure, namely the semi-enclosed structure, stable connection and rapid positioning of the assembly parts are achieved, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the semi-enclosed structure and enhancing the overall connection strength and stability of the structure.

[0029] Specifically, there are multiple first corner brackets 5, and the multiple first corner brackets 5 are spaced apart along the length direction of the main component 1.

[0030] By setting multiple first corner codes 5, the connection stability of the main enclosure structure 3 is improved.

[0031] Preferably, the length of the self-tapping screw does not exceed the thickness of the corresponding main sealing plate.

[0032] By limiting the length of the self-tapping screw to no more than the thickness of the corresponding main sealing plate, the connection and fixation are achieved while preventing the self-tapping screw from penetrating the main sealing plate, thereby ensuring the appearance integrity of the sealing structure.

[0033] Preferably, when fixing the main component 1 to the semi-enclosed structure, a second corner bracket 6 is provided, the second corner bracket 6 is inserted into the semi-enclosed structure from the opening, and one end of the second corner bracket 6 is connected to the main component 1 and the other end is connected to the semi-enclosed structure.

[0034] Specifically, one of the wing plates of the second corner bracket 6 is attached to the opposite inner side of the semi-enclosed structure and fixed by the self-tapping screw, while the other wing plate is welded to the main component 1.

[0035] The connection and fixation between the semi-enclosed structure and the main component 1 are achieved by the second corner bracket 6, so that the semi-enclosed structure and the main component 1 form an integral whole, thereby improving the installation stability and reliability of the enclosed structure.

[0036] Specifically, there are multiple second corner codes 6, and these multiple second corner codes 6 are spaced apart along the length direction of the main component 1.

[0037] By setting multiple second corner codes 6, the connection stability of the main enclosure structure 3 is further improved.

[0038] Preferably, when assembling the main enclosure structure, a fourth main sealing plate 303 is provided and covered at the opening of the semi-enclosed structure, and the fourth main sealing plate 303 is connected to the semi-enclosed structure by a connector 7.

[0039] Specifically, the connector 7 is a screw.

[0040] By using screws to connect the fourth main sealing plate 303 to the semi-enclosed structure, reliable fixation between the two is achieved, thereby improving the connection stability of the main enclosed structure 3 and facilitating quick on-site installation and disassembly.

[0041] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and to facilitate understanding and reading. They are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose of the invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed herein. Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of the invention.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for sealing a spatially irregular structure with multiple nodes, characterized in that, Including the following steps: Step 1: Perform component analysis on the spatial irregular structure to distinguish the main components with continuous trends and the secondary components connected to the main components; Step 2: Set up a modular main enclosure structure around the main component, and reserve openings on the main enclosure structure at the connection nodes corresponding to each secondary component for the secondary components to pass through; Step 3: Install a modular secondary enclosure structure around the outer perimeter of the secondary component, and fix one end of the secondary enclosure structure to the main enclosure structure to cover the corresponding opening.

2. The sealing method for a spatially irregular structure with multiple nodes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The main enclosure structure is assembled from multiple main sealing panels, and each main sealing panel is continuously arranged along the extension direction of the main component. When the main enclosure structure is arranged around the main component, some of the main sealing panels are first assembled into a semi-enclosed structure with an opening, then the main component and the semi-enclosed structure are fixed, and finally the remaining main sealing panels and the semi-enclosed structure are assembled together to form the main enclosure structure.

3. The sealing method for a spatially irregular structure with multiple nodes as described in claim 2, characterized in that, When assembling the semi-enclosed structure, a first main sealing plate is provided and placed at the bottom of the main component, and a second and third main sealing plate are provided and placed opposite each other on both sides of the main component. At the same time, a first corner bracket is provided to connect and fix each pair of adjacent main sealing plates.

4. The sealing method for a spatially irregular structure with multiple nodes as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The length of the self-tapping screw does not exceed the thickness of the corresponding main sealing plate.

5. The sealing method for a spatially irregular structure with multiple nodes as described in claim 3, characterized in that, When fixing the main component to the semi-enclosed structure, a second corner bracket is provided, which is inserted into the semi-enclosed structure from the opening, and one end of the second corner bracket is connected to the main component and the other end is connected to the semi-enclosed structure.

6. The sealing method for a spatially irregular structure with multiple nodes as described in claim 3, characterized in that, When assembling the main enclosure structure, a fourth main sealing plate is provided and placed over the opening of the semi-enclosed structure, and the fourth main sealing plate is connected to the semi-enclosed structure through connectors.