gabion structures

Abstract

This invention provides a gabion structure comprising multiple support tubes placed inside and on the sides of a hexahedral gabion formed by multiple meshes joined together in a mesh pattern; and multiple hook-shaped reinforcing portions attached to the multiple meshes, each supporting the gabion, the reinforcing portions having an internal receiving space and a first body portion having a hook-shaped first head on one side; and a second body portion having an internal receiving space and a hook-shaped second head on one side, the first body portion and the second body portion being a gabion structure connected by screws.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to gabion structures, and more specifically, it not only prevents deformation of the shape due to the internal stone or external loads, but also allows for the cross-joining of multiple reinforcing parts on the gabion during transport, with movable hooks connected to each of the cross-joining reinforcing parts, thereby maintaining the original configuration of the gabion structure through tension. Background Technology

[0002] Generally speaking, gabions are stone mesh frames filled with stone inside an iron mesh shell. They are commonly used in various projects such as river embankments, cuts, and retaining walls. Appropriately sized stone mesh frames are installed on road surfaces or slopes where landslides may occur to prevent slope movement and damage, ensuring the safety of the slope. They can also be used for various purposes such as walls and benches.

[0003] Compared to reinforced concrete, gabions not only benefit from water pressure acting on the back, but also have advantages in tensile and compressive properties due to the steel mesh, low cost, and environmental friendliness. They are widely used in civil engineering, and their free deformation advantage also makes them widely used in construction and landscaping.

[0004] Regarding gabions, various technologies have been applied for, including Public Patent No. 10-2011-0000311 (a unit surface component of a gabion module and a method for manufacturing gabion modules and mattress gabions using the component) and Registered Patent No. 10-0475521 (a gabion with reinforcing components and a method for reinforcing the same).

[0005] However, due to the nature of traditional gabions, which consist of steel mesh and stone filling material, it is difficult to maintain their shape during transportation or construction. Furthermore, due to the filling material inside the mesh, the mesh wall may experience saturation; if multiple cover plates are arranged vertically or horizontally, there will inevitably be gaps between adjacent cover plates.

[0006] In addition, due to the relatively large volume of a gabion, it is difficult to construct it in the correct position on the upper and lower layers according to the standard line compared to ordinary blocks. Even if the construction of the gabion is completed, the shape or position of the gabion may be deformed under loads such as water pressure or soil pressure acting from the back.

[0007] Existing technical documents

[0008] (Patent Document 0001) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0475521 (Gabion with Reinforcing Components and Reinforcing Method Thereof) Summary of the Invention

[0009] The problem that the invention aims to solve

[0010] Therefore, the present invention is proposed to solve the aforementioned problems, which not only prevents deformation of the shape due to the internally contained stone or external loads, but also allows for the cross-joining of multiple reinforcing parts on the gabion during transportation, with movable hooks connected to each of the cross-joining reinforcing parts, so as to provide a gabion structure that can maintain the original configuration of the gabion structure by tensile force.

[0011] The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

[0012] means for solving problems

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a gabion structure is provided, in a hexahedron formed by multiple meshes interlocking in a grid pattern, a plurality of support tubes are placed inside the plurality of meshes but on the corners of the gabion, supporting the plurality of meshes; and a plurality of hook-shaped reinforcing portions are attached to the plurality of meshes, including supporting the gabion, the plurality of reinforcing portions having an internal receiving space and a first body portion having a hook-shaped first head on one side; and a second body portion having an internal receiving space and a hook-shaped second head on one side, the first body portion and the second body portion being attached with screws.

[0014] The plurality of support tubes house the plurality of reinforcing parts. The plurality of support tubes include a support member that prevents the plurality of reinforcing parts from falling off when they are joined. The support member is fixedly placed at predetermined intervals along the vertical length of the plurality of support tubes. The support member can form a circumference larger than the circumference of the plurality of support tubes.

[0015] The multiple support tubes, in order to support the load of the multiple mesh bodies, can be placed inside the load support part and in the center of the load support part, including a vibration absorption part to absorb externally applied vibrations.

[0016] The plurality of reinforcing parts may have elastic properties. The plurality of reinforcing parts may include anti-twist parts that are respectively combined with the first head and the second head. The anti-twist parts may include corresponding holes that are combined with the first and second bending forming parts formed by the first head and the second head. The anti-twist parts may be made of luminescent material.

[0017] The plurality of reinforcing parts are inserted into the stress space and separated from the stress space as needed. In the separated state, screws are respectively driven into the first head and the second head. The reinforcement may include auxiliary reinforcing parts that support the plurality of reinforcing parts.

[0018] The plurality of reinforcing portions may include a thrust stop device arranged near the second buckling-forming portion to prevent the auxiliary reinforcing portions from inserting into the receiving space, and to prevent the first head and the second head from inserting into the first buckling-forming portion.

[0019] The plurality of reinforcing members may include elastic members corresponding to the shape of the first head and the second head to prevent the thruster from being inserted into the first head and the second head.

[0020] The elastic member may be the spring.

[0021] Invention Effects

[0022] The gabion structure of the present invention can not only prevent deformation due to the internal stone or external loads, but also, when transporting the gabion structure, multiple reinforcing parts can be cross-connected on the gabion, and movable hooks can be connected to the cross-connected reinforcing parts respectively, so as to maintain the original configuration of the gabion structure by tension.

[0023] The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a drawing of a gabion structure shown according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the adhesive state of clips on multiple reinforcing parts of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a drawing showing a cut of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 According to one embodiment of the present invention, a reference drawing of a transportation contract for a gabion structure is shown.

[0028] Figure 5 and Figure 6 This is an example according to the present invention, showing drawings of multiple reinforcing parts of a gabion structure.

[0029] Figure 7 This is an example of the invention, showing a drawing of the anti-torsion portion of a plurality of reinforcing parts of a gabion structure.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a diagram illustrating, according to an embodiment of the present invention, that the first body portion and the second body portion of a plurality of reinforcing parts of a gabion structure are in a separated state.

[0031] Figure 9 This is a drawing illustrating, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the screw connection state of the first body part and the second body part of a gabion structure with multiple reinforcing parts in different directions.

[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of auxiliary reinforcing members inserted into multiple reinforcing parts of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 11 This is a drawing illustrating the screw configuration of the auxiliary reinforcing member of the gabion structure with the first and second heads, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 12 and Figure 13 This is an example according to the present invention, showing a drawing of multiple support tubes of a gabion structure.

[0035] Figure 14 This is a drawing of the support portion and vibration absorption portion of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0037] 10: Gabion;

[0038] 11: Multiple network elements;

[0039] 12: Transport fastening parts;

[0040] 100: Multiple support tubes;

[0041] 110: Support component;

[0042] 120: Load support;

[0043] 130: Vibration Absorption Section;

[0044] 200: Multiple reinforced sections;

[0045] 201: First bending forming part;

[0046] 202: Second bending forming part;

[0047] 210: First body section;

[0048] 211: First head;

[0049] 220: Second body part;

[0050] 221: Second head;

[0051] 230: Anti-torsion component;

[0052] 231: Corresponding hole;

[0053] 240: Auxiliary reinforcement components;

[0054] 250: Brake;

[0055] 260: Paperclip. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The advantages and features of this invention, as well as the methods for implementing them, will become clear from the accompanying drawings and detailed implementation examples. However, this invention will be embodied in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described below. These embodiments are intended only to complete the introduction of the invention and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of the invention, which is defined only by the scope of the claims. Therefore, in some embodiments, well-known process steps, well-known component structures, and well-known techniques are not specifically described to avoid obscuring the invention. Throughout the list, the same reference numerals refer to the same components.

[0057] The terms "first," "second," "third," etc., used in this list can be used to describe various components, but these components are not limited to these terms. The terms are used to distinguish one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of this invention, the first component may be named the second or third component, etc. Various modifications and embodiments are possible, which will be illustrated and described in detail in the drawings.

[0058] However, this is not intended to limit the invention to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, or substitutions within the scope of the inventive concept and technology. Similar reference numerals are used to represent similar components in the description of each figure.

[0059] When it is said that a component is "connected" or "connected" to another component, it may mean that it is directly connected to or connected to another component, but it must be understood that there may be other components in between. On the other hand, when it is said that a component is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.

[0060] The terminology used in this application is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular includes multiple expressions unless the meaning is clearly different in the context. In this application, terms such as "comprising" or "owning" should be understood to specify the presence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof listed in the list, without excluding the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0061] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same symbols shown in each drawing represent the same components. In describing the present invention, specific descriptions of the functions or structures mentioned in the drawings have been omitted to avoid obscuring the essence of the invention.

[0062] Figure 1 These are drawings of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a drawing showing the clip attachment status on multiple reinforcing parts of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a drawing showing the clips of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a reference drawing showing the transport section of a gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 and 6 These are multiple embodiments of a gabion structure shown in one embodiment of the present invention, multiple reinforcing portions of a gabion structure shown in one embodiment of the present invention, and multiple embodiments of a gabion structure shown in seven embodiments of the present invention. The drawings are shown. Figure 8 This is a drawing illustrating, according to an embodiment of the present invention, that the first body portion and the second body portion of a gabion structure with multiple reinforcing parts are in a separated state. Figure 9 This is a drawing illustrating the screw fastening states of the first and second main bodies of a gabion structure with multiple reinforcing parts in different directions, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 This is a drawing illustrating an auxiliary reinforcement member into which multiple reinforcing parts of a gabion structure are inserted, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 This drawing illustrates, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection between multiple reinforcing members of a gabion structure and screws in a first and second part, and describes multiple implementations of the gabion structure. The drawing shows the support portion and vibration-absorbing portion of the gabion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] Reference Figures 1 to 14 The gabion structure of the present invention, for a gabion 10 structure formed by combining multiple meshes 11 in a mesh form to form a hexahedron, includes multiple support tubes 100 and multiple reinforcing parts 200.

[0064] Here, gabions are not only used for dams, retaining walls, fences, and the outer walls of residences, but also for civil engineering projects such as various decorations, and consist of cage-like structures made of wire rope used in various landscaping operations. In this case, the mesh might be 500×500×1000 mm in size. However, this is just an example, and the dimensions may vary depending on the situation. The dimensions might be in centimeters, etc.

[0065] Multiple support tubes 100 are arranged inside multiple mesh bodies 11, but on the sides of the gabion 10, supporting the multiple mesh bodies 11. Referring to Figure 1, the multiple support tubes 100 can consist of four. However, this is just an example, and the configuration can be fewer or more as needed. Moreover, the multiple support tubes 100 can house multiple reinforcing parts 200. For this purpose, the multiple support tubes 100 can include support members 110 to prevent the multiple reinforcing parts 200 from falling off the multiple support tubes 100 during signing. The multiple reinforcing parts 200 signed on the multiple support tubes 100 can be a first head 211 and a second head 221.

[0066] like Figure 10 As shown, the support member 110 can be fixedly placed at predetermined intervals along the vertical length of the plurality of support tubes 100. Moreover, the support member 110 can form a circumference longer than the circumference of the plurality of support tubes 100.

[0067] Additionally, the support member 110 may form a stabilizing groove (not shown) to stabilize my head and the second head 221.

[0068] In addition, multiple support tubes 100, such as Figure 13 As shown, a vibration-absorbing portion 130 may be included, located at the center of the load-bearing portion 120 built into the plurality of support tubes 100, to absorb externally applied vibrations and support the load of the plurality of mesh bodies 11. The vibration-absorbing portion 130 may be made of rubber, latex, sponge, etc. The load-bearing portion 120 may have a groove formed inside to accommodate the vibration-absorbing portion 130. In this case, the receiving groove may be zig-shaped.

[0069] Multiple reinforcing parts 200 are attached to multiple net bodies 11 and are in the form of hooks supporting the dogtooth lines. Therefore, the multiple reinforcing parts 200 include a first body part 210 and a second body part 220.

[0070] The first torso 210 has an internal space for receiving the contents, and a hook-shaped first head 211 is formed on one side.

[0071] The second body part 220 has an internal receiving space, and a hook-shaped second head 221 is formed on one side.

[0072] At this time, the first body part 210 and the second body part 220 will engage the screw. Additionally, the first body part 210 and the second body part 220 can engage the screw from the center when engaging the screw.

[0073] The first body section 210 is based in the city Figure 2Based on this, the left side and the second body part 220 may be the right side. In addition, the first head 211 and the second head 221 are hook-shaped parts, and the first head 211 and the second head 221 may start from the second curved forming part.

[0074] Furthermore, the multiple reinforcing portions 200 may possess elastic properties. Additionally, the multiple reinforcing portions 200 may include anti-twist portions 230 respectively coupled to the first head 211 and the second head 221. The anti-twist portions 230 may include corresponding holes 231 corresponding to the circumference of the multiple reinforcing portions 200, so as to engage with the first and second bending forming portions formed by the first head 211 and the second head 221. Moreover, the anti-twist portions 230 may be made of a luminescent material. Furthermore, the position of the first bending forming portion is... Figure 5 Based on the position of the anti-twist portion 230, the second bending forming portion 202 may be separated from the first bending forming portion 201.

[0075] In addition, multiple reinforcing parts 200 are inserted into the receiving space and can be separated from the receiving space as needed. When separated, screws can be screwed into the first head 211 and the second head 221 respectively, including auxiliary reinforcing parts 240 that support the multiple reinforcing parts 200.

[0076] Furthermore, the auxiliary reinforcement 200 may include a punch 250 arranged near the second bending forming portion 202 to prevent the auxiliary reinforcement 240 inserted into the receiving space from being inserted into the first head 211 and the second head 221.

[0077] Furthermore, the auxiliary reinforcing member 240 removes the screws from the second body part 220 from the first body part 210, and then separates the auxiliary reinforcing member 240 from the first body part. Then, the screws on the first body part 210 and the second body part 220 are re-screwed. Next, the separated auxiliary reinforcing member 240 is screwed onto the first head 211 and the second head 221 respectively. At this time, the order of removal of the first body part 210 and the second body part 220 is not yet determined.

[0078] In addition, the multiple reinforcements 200 may include elastic members (not shown) corresponding to the shape of the first head 211 and the second head 221 to prevent the stopper 250 from being inserted as the first head 211 and the second head 221. Here, the elastic member may be a spring.

[0079] Furthermore, to prevent the elastic members from detaching from the outside of the first head 211 and the second head 221, the accommodating space of the first head 211 and the second head 221 may form a shear wall. Moreover, screws can be installed from the time the wall is added, and screws can be engaged with the auxiliary reinforcing member 240.

[0080] Additionally, if you refer to Figure 2and Figure 3 Multiple reinforced parts 200 can be contracted with paperclips 260. Additionally, such as... Figure 4 As shown, a transportation contract can be signed for the transportation of gabion structures.

[0081] The above description is merely an example illustrating the technical concept of this embodiment. Those skilled in the art to which this embodiment pertains can make various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of this embodiment. Therefore, this embodiment is not intended to limit the technical concept of this embodiment, but rather to illustrate it, and is not intended to limit the scope of the technical concept of this embodiment based on these embodiments. The scope of protection of this embodiment should be interpreted according to the following claims, and all technical concepts within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as included within the scope of the claims of this embodiment.

Claims

1. A gabion structure, wherein a hexahedral gabion is formed by the interlocking of multiple mesh-like structures in a grid-like manner, wherein, The gabion structure includes: Placed inside the plurality of mesh bodies, but respectively on the sides of the gabions, supporting the plurality of support tubes of the plurality of mesh bodies; and The hook-shaped reinforcing parts supporting the gabion are respectively signed on the multiple mesh bodies. The plurality of reinforcing parts include: The interior forms a containing space, and the first torso forms a hook-shaped first head on one side; and The interior forms a receiving space, including a second body part with a hook-shaped second head formed on one side. The first and second trunk sections are secured with screws.

2. The gabion structure according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of support tubes house the plurality of reinforcing parts. The plurality of support tubes include support components that prevent the plurality of reinforcing components from falling off when the plurality of support tubes are fastened. The support members are placed at specified intervals along the vertical length of the plurality of support tubes. The support member is formed with a circumference longer than that of the plurality of support tubes.

3. The gabion structure according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of support tubes include: To support the load of the multiple mesh bodies, load support components are built into the interior of the multiple support tubes; and Located in the center of the load support, it is a vibration-absorbing part that absorbs externally applied vibrations.

4. The gabion structure according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of reinforcing parts have elastic properties. The plurality of reinforcing parts include anti-twist parts respectively connected to the first head and the second head. The anti-twist portion includes corresponding holes for the first curved portion and the second buckling portion formed by the first head and the second head, so as to be inserted into the first curved portion and the second buckling portion. The anti-twist part is made of luminescent material.

5. The gabion structure according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of reinforcing parts include auxiliary reinforcing members that are inserted into the receiving space and can be separated from the receiving space as needed. When separated, screws are tightened at the first head and the second head respectively to support the plurality of reinforcing parts. The plurality of reinforcing portions include a thrust stop near the second buckling-forming portion to prevent the auxiliary reinforcing member inserted into the receiving space from interfering with the first head and the second head. The plurality of reinforcing parts include elastic members that geometrically correspond to the first head and the second head to prevent the stopper from inserting into the first head and the second head. The elastic component is the spring.

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