A riverbank ecological revetment device

Abstract

This invention discloses a river ecological bank protection device, relating to the field of river ecological management technology. It includes a bank body, an elastic buffer mechanism within the bank body, a buffer space, a sliding rod, an impact-resistant plate, a water storage tank, an L-shaped inlet pipe, a filtration mechanism at the other end of the L-shaped inlet pipe, a unidirectional flow mechanism within the L-shaped inlet pipe, and a solar-powered pumping mechanism on the bank body. Through the cooperation of the filtration mechanism, the unidirectional flow mechanism, and the solar-powered pumping mechanism, during the flood season, the filtration mechanism intercepts impurities in the river water, and the unidirectional flow mechanism ensures unidirectional flow of river water into the water storage tank while preventing backflow, thus achieving effective collection and storage of water resources. Then, through the solar-powered pumping mechanism, the stored filtered water is sprayed onto the bank vegetation during the dry season to replenish river water resources, alleviating water shortage during the dry season. This device addresses both flood control and ecological water replenishment needs, enhancing the ecological benefits of the bank protection device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of river ecological management technology, and in particular to a river ecological bank protection device. Background Technology

[0002] As carriers of water resources and key components of ecosystems, the health of rivers directly affects regional ecological environment, flood control safety, and economic and social development. Traditional river management often employs hard revetments, which damage the natural river ecosystem. While existing ecological revetments take into account ecological considerations, they struggle to balance slope stability with ecological restoration effects, failing to simultaneously achieve soil erosion control, water purification, and habitat creation, thus hindering the healthy cycle and sustainable development of the river ecosystem.

[0003] However, most current river ecological revetment devices focus on a single flood control function and fail to meet the dual needs of flood control and ecological water replenishment. As a result, a large amount of water resources are not effectively collected and are wasted during the flood season, while during the dry season, they cannot replenish water for the bank vegetation or the river water resources, leading to water shortage for the bank vegetation and drying up of the river, resulting in poor ecological benefits. Therefore, improvements are urgently needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a river ecological bank protection device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the current river ecological bank protection devices focus on flood control alone and do not take into account ecological water replenishment, resulting in water waste and poor ecological benefits.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A riverbank ecological revetment device includes the revetment body and also includes: Multiple elastic buffer mechanisms are provided, and these multiple elastic buffer mechanisms are set within the shore body. Multiple buffer spaces are provided, which are located on the shore body to provide space for the elastic buffer mechanism. The sliding bar is mounted on the elastic buffer mechanism and is slidably connected to the shore body. An impact-resistant plate is fixedly installed at one end of the slide bar; The water storage tank is fixedly installed within the shore body. An L-shaped inlet pipe is installed on the water storage tank, with one end connected to the water storage tank and slidably connected to the impact-resistant plate; The filtration mechanism is located at the other end of the L-shaped inlet pipe; A one-way flow mechanism is installed inside the L-shaped inlet pipe; The solar-powered pumping mechanism, installed on the shore body, is used to pump filtered water from the storage tank.

[0006] Preferably, the elastic buffer mechanism includes: A buffer spring is installed within the buffer space, with one end fixedly connected to the shore body. A barbell-shaped sliding block is fixedly mounted on the other end of the slide bar and is fixedly connected to the other end of the buffer spring; The damper is located within the buffer space, with one end fixedly connected to the shore body and the other end fixedly connected to the barbell-type sliding block.

[0007] Preferably, a first sealing ring is fitted on the barbell-shaped sliding block to prevent river water from soaking the buffer spring.

[0008] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes bolts, mounting plate, filter plate, nut, and O-ring seal; The bolt is installed on the L-shaped inlet pipe and is threadedly connected to the L-shaped inlet pipe; The mounting plate can be detachably connected to the other end of the inlet L-shaped pipe by bolts; The filter plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate; The nut is attached to the bolt and threaded to it, and is used to lock and fix the mounting plate. The O-ring is fitted onto the bolt and positioned between the bolt head and the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bolts are made of 316L stainless steel, which has excellent resistance to river water and fresh water corrosion, effectively improving the service life and structural stability of the bolts in aquatic environments.

[0010] Preferably, the O-ring is made of fluororubber, which has excellent water resistance and aging resistance.

[0011] Preferably, the unidirectional conduction mechanism includes: The valve body is fixedly installed inside the inlet L-shaped pipe; The water inlet is located on the control valve body; A fixed base is mounted on the valve body and is fixedly connected to the valve body; A hollow guide post is mounted on a fixed base, with one end fixedly connected to the fixed base; The flexible mechanism, mounted on a fixed base, is used for unidirectional control of the inlet's opening and closing.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes: A reset spring is installed inside the hollow guide post, and one end is fixedly connected to the fixed base; The first movable plate is slidably disposed inside the hollow guide column and is fixedly connected to the other end of the reset spring; A sealed piston is fixedly mounted on the first movable plate and slidably connected to the hollow guide column; The on / off mechanism is located on the sealing piston.

[0013] Preferably, the switching mechanism includes: The second movable plate is fixedly mounted on the sealed piston and is fixedly connected to the hollow guide column; A fixed rod is mounted on the second movable plate, and one end of the rod is fixedly connected to the second movable plate. The through / off plug is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing rod.

[0014] Preferably, the solar-powered pumping mechanism includes: The control panel is located on the shore body and is fixedly connected to the shore body. The solar panels are fixedly installed on the shore body and electrically connected to the control panel; The storage battery is installed inside the shore body, fixedly connected to the shore body, and electrically connected to the control panel. The water pump is fixedly installed on the shore body and electrically connected to the control panel. A water pump pipe is installed on the water pump, with one end connected to the water pump's inlet and the other end connected to the water storage tank. The water spray pipe is installed on the water pump, with one end connected to the water pump's drain outlet.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Through the coordinated operation of the storage tank, the L-shaped inlet pipe, the filtration mechanism, the unidirectional flow mechanism, and the solar-powered pumping mechanism, the filtration mechanism intercepts impurities in the river water during the flood season. Combined with the unidirectional flow mechanism, the river water flows into the storage tank in one direction and prevents backflow, thus achieving effective collection and storage of water resources. Then, through the solar-powered pumping mechanism, the stored filtered water is sprayed onto the bank vegetation during the dry season to replenish the river water resources, alleviating the water shortage problem during the dry season. This approach takes into account both flood control and ecological water replenishment needs, thereby enhancing the ecological benefits of the bank protection device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a river ecological bank protection device is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 Side view sectional view.

[0020] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0021] Figure 5 It shows Figure 3 Side view sectional view.

[0022] Figure 6 It shows Figure 1 Rear view sectional view.

[0023] Figure 7 It shows Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram.

[0024] Figure 8 An exploded view of a unidirectional conduction mechanism is shown.

[0025] Legend: 1. Shore body; 2. Buffer space; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Impact-resistant plate; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Inlet L-shaped pipe; 7. Buffer spring; 8. Barbell-type sliding block; 9. Damper; 10. First sealing ring; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Filter plate; 13. Nut; 14. O-ring seal; 15. Conductor valve body; 16. Inlet; 17. Fixed base; 18. Hollow guide column; 19. Return spring; 20. First moving plate; 21. Sealing piston; 22. Second moving plate; 23. Fixed rod; 24. On / off plug; 25. Control panel; 26. Solar panel; 27. Battery; 28. Water pump; 29. ​​Pumping pipe; 30. Spray pipe; 31. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0028] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 8 The following is a further description of an embodiment of the river ecological bank protection device of the present invention.

[0031] A riverbank ecological revetment device includes a bank body 1, and further includes: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, multiple elastic buffer mechanisms are provided, each disposed within the shore body 1. This arrangement, with multiple evenly distributed elastic buffer mechanisms, can uniformly disperse the impact force of the water flow throughout the entire shore body, reducing local stress and preventing cracking or slippage due to concentrated stress. This adapts to water flow impacts of different directions and intensities during the flood season. The elastic buffer mechanism includes: A buffer spring 7 is installed in the buffer space 2, and one end is fixedly connected to the shore body 1. A barbell-type sliding block 8 is fixedly installed at the other end of the slide bar 3 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the buffer spring 7; A first sealing ring 10 is fitted on the barbell-type sliding block 8. The first sealing ring 10 adopts a fitted radial seal, which reduces the river water infiltration to 0, completely eliminates the risk of corrosion of the buffer spring 7 and damper 9, extends the service life of the elastic buffer mechanism, and thus ensures long-term flood control stability.

[0032] The damper 9 is located in the buffer space 2, with one end fixedly connected to the shore body 1 and the other end fixedly connected to the barbell-type sliding block 8.

[0033] Multiple buffer spaces 2 are provided on the shore body 1 to provide space for the elastic buffer mechanism. The slide bar 3 is mounted on the elastic buffer mechanism and is slidably connected to the shore body 1; Impact-resistant plate 4 is fixedly installed at one end of slide bar 3; During operation, when the river encounters floodwaters, the water flow first impacts the impact-resistant plate 4 on the outer side of the bank body 1. The impact force is transmitted to the sliding rod 3 through the impact-resistant plate 4, pushing the sliding rod 3 to slide towards the buffer space 2 on the inner side of the bank body 1. The sliding rod 3 drives the barbell-type sliding block 8 to move synchronously, compressing the buffer spring 7 and the damper 9. The buffer spring 7 absorbs the impact kinetic energy of the water flow through elastic deformation, converting the kinetic energy of the water flow into the elastic potential energy of the spring, achieving the first layer of buffer energy dissipation. The damper 9 simultaneously dissipates energy through damping, effectively suppressing the rebound and vibration of the sliding rod 3 and the barbell-type sliding block 8, avoiding repeated oscillations of the impact-resistant plate 4 and the sliding rod 3, thereby effectively preventing the bank body 1 from being directly subjected to rigid impact, preventing bank erosion and collapse. During this process, the first sealing ring 10 fitted on the barbell-type sliding block 8 tightly fits the inner wall of the buffer space 2, isolating the buffer spring 7 and the damper 9 from being soaked and corroded by the river water, ensuring the long service life of the elastic buffer mechanism. Reference Figures 1 to 3 As a preferred embodiment, the water storage tank 5 is fixedly installed inside the shore body 1. The inner wall of the water storage tank 5 is coated with an anti-seepage and anti-corrosion coating, so there is no water leakage or material pollution, and the stored water is kept clean for a long time, which is suitable for the ecological needs of vegetation irrigation and river replenishment. The L-shaped inlet pipe 6 is installed on the storage tank 5. One end is connected to the storage tank 5 and is slidably connected to the impact-resistant plate 4. The impact-resistant plate 4 and the L-shaped inlet pipe 6 are slidably sealed together, so that the inlet pipe is not squeezed or bent when the buffer moves, and the pipe is always unobstructed, so as to realize the simultaneous operation of flood control buffer and water inlet collection without interference. The filter mechanism is located at the other end of the inlet L-shaped pipe 6. The filter mechanism includes bolt 31, mounting plate 11, filter plate 12, nut 13 and O-ring seal 14. Bolt 31 is installed on the water inlet L-shaped pipe 6 and is threadedly connected to the water inlet L-shaped pipe 6; Bolt 31 is made of 316L stainless steel, which has excellent resistance to river water and fresh water corrosion, and can effectively improve the service life and structural stability of bolt 31 in the water environment.

[0034] The mounting plate 11 is detachably connected to the other end of the inlet L-shaped pipe 6 by bolts 31. The detachable mounting plate 11 design allows a single person to quickly clean or replace the filter plate 12 without disassembling the entire pipeline, reducing the manpower and time costs of river maintenance. The filter plate 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 11. The filter plate 12 adopts a gradient pore design (large outer pores and small inner pores) to intercept impurities such as branches, weeds, and mud in stages, which effectively improves the filtration efficiency and reduces the amount of mud and sand deposited in the storage tank 5, thus greatly extending the cleaning cycle of the storage tank 5. Nut 13 is provided on bolt 31 and is threadedly connected to bolt 31 for locking and fixing mounting plate 11; The O-ring 14 is fitted onto the bolt 31 and positioned between the head of the bolt 31 and the mounting plate 11. The O-ring 14 is made of fluororubber, which has excellent water resistance and aging resistance.

[0035] During operation, when the floodwaters impact the anti-impact plate 4, some river water flows to the filtration mechanism at the end of the inlet L-shaped pipe 6. It first passes through the filter plate 12 on the mounting plate 11. The filter plate 12 quickly intercepts large particles of mud, sand, branches, debris and other impurities in the river water, effectively preventing impurities from entering the inlet L-shaped pipe 6 and the storage tank 5. The mounting plate 11 is detachably fixed to the end of the inlet L-shaped pipe 6 by bolts 31 and nuts 13, which facilitates disassembly and cleaning in the later stage, as well as replacement of the filter plate 12. Reference Figure 4 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, a unidirectional flow mechanism is disposed within the inlet L-shaped pipe 6, and the unidirectional flow mechanism includes: The valve body 15 is fixedly installed inside the inlet L-shaped pipe 6; The inlet 16 is located on the guide valve body 15; A fixed base 17 is disposed on the control valve body 15 and is fixedly connected to the control valve body 15; A hollow guide post 18 is mounted on a fixed base 17, and one end is fixedly connected to the fixed base 17. An elastic mechanism, mounted on the fixed base 17, is used for unidirectional control of the opening and closing of the water inlet 16. The elastic mechanism includes: The return spring 19 is set inside the hollow guide post 18, and one end is fixedly connected to the fixed base 17. The elastic coefficient of the return spring 19 is adapted to the natural water pressure of the river channel. It can block the water inlet 16 without additional power drive, which is suitable for the hydrological conditions of small and medium rivers and natural waterways. It is energy-saving and has no power dependence. The first movable plate 20 is slidably disposed inside the hollow guide post 18 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring 19; The sealing piston 21 is fixedly mounted on the first movable plate 20 and is slidably connected to the hollow guide column 18; The on / off mechanism is disposed on the sealing piston 21, and includes: The second movable plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the sealed piston 21 and is fixedly connected to the hollow guide column 18; The fixing rod 23 is set on the second movable plate 22, and one end is fixedly connected to the second movable plate 22; The on / off plug 24 is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing rod 23.

[0036] During operation, filtered river water enters the inlet L-shaped pipe 6, creating a stable water pressure that acts on the on / off plug 24 of the unidirectional conduction mechanism, pushing it towards the storage tank 5. The on / off mechanism causes the fixed rod 23 to move synchronously, which in turn moves the second moving plate 22. The second moving plate 22 pushes the sealing piston 21 to move, which in turn moves the first moving plate 20. The first moving plate 20 acts on the return spring 19, compressing it. At this time, the on / off plug 24... After the water inlet 16 of the valve body 15 is disconnected, the filtered river water flows smoothly into the storage tank 5 through the inlet L-shaped pipe 6, completing the water storage. When the river water pressure decreases, the return spring 19 rebounds and pushes the first moving plate 20, the sealing piston 21, the second moving plate 22, the fixed rod 23 and the on / off plug 24 to reset simultaneously. The on / off plug 24 re-seals the inlet 16 of the valve body 15 to prevent the water in the storage tank 5 from flowing back into the river and to ensure that the storage tank 5 continues to store water. Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, a solar-powered pumping mechanism is mounted on the shore body 1, and the solar-powered pumping mechanism includes: The control panel 25 is mounted on the shore body 1 and is fixedly connected to the shore body 1. Solar panel 26 is fixedly installed on shore body 1 and electrically connected to control panel 25; The storage battery 27 is installed inside the shore body 1, fixedly connected to the shore body 1, and electrically connected to the control panel 25. Water pump 28 is fixedly installed on the shore body 1 and electrically connected to control panel 25; The water pump 29 is installed on the water pump 28. One end is connected to the water pump 28's water inlet, and the other end is connected to the water storage tank 5. The water pump 29 is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 5, which can pump out all the water stored in the water storage tank 5 without leaving any water resources, thus maximizing the utilization rate of water resources. The water spray pipe 30 is installed on the water pump 28, with one end connected to the drain outlet of the water pump 28. The water spray pipe 30 adopts a multi-hole scattering design, and the spraying range covers the entire area of ​​the shore vegetation. The water mist is uniform and fine, which improves the water replenishment efficiency and avoids water flow eroding the roots of vegetation, thus protecting the growth environment of the shore ecological vegetation.

[0037] When the river enters the dry season and the water level continues to drop, the solar panel 26 converts light energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 27 through the control panel 25. The staff starts the water pump 28 through the control panel 25. The water pump 28 draws clean water from the storage tank 5 through the water pipe 29 and sprays it outward through the spray pipe 30, so that the purified water is evenly sprayed onto the roots of the vegetation on the bank. At the same time, it replenishes water resources to the dried-up river and alleviates the water shortage problem during the dry season.

[0038] Working principle: When the river encounters floodwaters during the flood season, the water flow first impacts the impact-resistant plate 4 on the outer side of the bank body 1. The impact force is transmitted through the impact-resistant plate 4 to the sliding rod 3, pushing the sliding rod 3 to slide towards the buffer space 2 on the inner side of the bank body 1. The sliding rod 3 drives the barbell-type sliding block 8 to move synchronously, compressing the buffer spring 7 and the damper 9 to achieve buffering and energy dissipation; thus effectively preventing the bank body 1 from being directly subjected to rigid impact, preventing bank erosion and collapse; during this process, some river water flows to the filter plate 12 at the end of the inlet L-shaped pipe 6 for filtration. Plate 12 quickly intercepts large particles of silt, branches, debris, and other impurities in the river water, effectively preventing impurities from entering the inlet L-shaped pipe 6 and the storage tank 5. After filtration, the river water enters the inlet L-shaped pipe 6, forming a stable water pressure that acts on the on / off plug 24 of the one-way conduction mechanism, pushing the on / off plug 24 towards the storage tank 5. The on / off belt drives the fixed rod 23 to move synchronously, and the fixed rod 23 drives the second moving plate 22 to move synchronously. The second moving plate 22 pushes the sealing piston 21 to move, and the sealing piston 21 drives the first moving plate. When the first moving plate 20 moves, it acts on the return spring 19, compressing it. At this time, the on / off plug 24 disengages from the inlet 16 of the conduction valve body 15. The filtered river water flows smoothly into the storage tank 5 through the inlet L-shaped pipe 6 via the inlet 16 of the conduction valve body 15, completing the water storage. When the river water pressure decreases, the return spring 19 rebounds, pushing the first moving plate 20, the sealing piston 21, the second moving plate 22, the fixing rod 23, and the on / off plug 24 to reset simultaneously. The on / off plug 24 then re-seals the inlet 16 of the conduction valve body 15. To prevent water in storage tank 5 from flowing back into the river, ensuring a continuous water supply in storage tank 5; when the river enters the dry season and the water level continues to drop, solar panels 26 convert light energy into electrical energy, which is stored in battery 27 via control panel 25. Staff start water pump 28 via control panel 25, and water pump 28 draws clean water from storage tank 5 through water pipe 29 and sprays it outward through water spray pipe 30, evenly spraying the purified water onto the roots of the vegetation on the bank, while replenishing water resources for the dried-up river and alleviating the water shortage problem during the dry season.

[0039] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A riverbank ecological revetment device, comprising a bank body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple elastic buffer mechanisms are provided, and multiple elastic buffer mechanisms are disposed within the shore body (1); Multiple buffer spaces (2) are provided, and multiple buffer spaces (2) are opened on the shore body (1) to provide space for the elastic buffer mechanism; A sliding rod (3) is mounted on the elastic buffer mechanism and is slidably connected to the shore body (1); An impact-resistant plate (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the slide bar (3); A water storage tank (5) is fixedly installed inside the shore body (1); An L-shaped inlet pipe (6) is installed on the storage tank (5), with one end connected to the storage tank (5) and slidably connected to the impact-resistant plate (4); A filtration mechanism is located at the other end of the inlet L-shaped pipe (6); A one-way flow mechanism is provided inside the inlet L-shaped pipe (6); A solar-powered pumping mechanism is installed on the shore body (1) and is used to pump filtered water from the storage tank (5).

2. The riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic buffer mechanism includes: A buffer spring (7) is provided in the buffer space (2), and one end is fixedly connected to the shore body (1); A barbell-type sliding block (8) is fixedly disposed at the other end of the slide bar (3) and fixedly connected to the other end of the buffer spring (7); The damper (9) is located in the buffer space (2), with one end fixedly connected to the shore body (1) and the other end fixedly connected to the barbell sliding block (8).

3. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The barbell-shaped sliding block (8) is fitted with a first sealing ring (10) to prevent river water from soaking the buffer spring (7).

4. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes bolts (31), mounting plate (11), filter plate (12), nuts (13) and O-ring seals (14). The bolt (31) is disposed on the water inlet L-shaped pipe (6) and is threadedly connected to the water inlet L-shaped pipe (6); The mounting plate (11) is detachably connected to the other end of the water inlet L-shaped pipe (6) by the bolt (31); The filter plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (11); The nut (13) is disposed on the bolt (31) and threadedly connected to the bolt (31) for locking and fixing the mounting plate (11). The O-ring (14) is fitted onto the bolt (31) and positioned between the head of the bolt (31) and the mounting plate (11).

5. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bolt (31) is made of 316L stainless steel. 316L stainless steel has excellent resistance to river water and fresh water corrosion, which can effectively improve the service life and structural stability of the bolt (31) in the water environment.

6. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The O-ring (14) is made of fluororubber, which has excellent water resistance and aging resistance.

7. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The unidirectional conduction mechanism includes: The valve body (15) is fixedly installed inside the inlet L-shaped pipe (6); The inlet (16) is located on the control valve body (15); A fixed base (17) is disposed on the control valve body (15) and is fixedly connected to the control valve body (15); A hollow guide post (18) is disposed on the fixed base (17), and one end is fixedly connected to the fixed base (17); An elastic mechanism is provided on the fixed base (17) for unidirectional control of the opening and closing of the water inlet (16).

8. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic mechanism includes: A reset spring (19) is disposed inside the hollow guide post (18), and one end is fixedly connected to the fixed base (17); The first movable plate (20) is slidably disposed inside the hollow guide post (18) and is fixedly connected to the other end of the reset spring (19); The sealing piston (21) is fixedly mounted on the first movable plate (20) and slidably connected to the hollow guide column (18); The on / off mechanism is provided on the sealing piston (21).

9. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The switching mechanism includes: The second movable plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the sealing piston (21) and fixedly connected to the hollow guide column (18); A fixed rod (23) is provided on the second movable plate (22), and one end is fixedly connected to the second movable plate (22); The through-stop plug (24) is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing rod (23).

10. A riverbank ecological revetment device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The solar-powered pumping mechanism includes: The control panel (25) is set on the shore body (1) and is fixedly connected to the shore body (1); The solar panel (26) is fixedly installed on the shore body (1) and electrically connected to the control panel (25); A storage battery (27) is installed inside the shore body (1), fixedly connected to the shore body (1), and electrically connected to the control panel (25); A water pump (28) is fixedly installed on the shore body (1) and electrically connected to the control panel (25); A water pump pipe (29) is installed on the water pump (28), with one end connected to the water pump (28) and the other end connected to the water storage tank (5); A water spray pipe (30) is installed on the water pump (28), with one end connected to the drain outlet of the water pump (28).

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