A seeding method and device for ecological restoration of a mining area

By employing the steps of soil lifting, sowing, and soil spreading in the ecological restoration of the mining area, and utilizing the soil spreading and soil spreading components of the sowing device, the problem of insufficient grass seed sowing density was solved, achieving uniform sowing and high coverage of grass seeds, and enhancing the vegetation reconstruction effect.

CN122397427APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANXI SECOND GEOLOGICAL ENG SURVEY INST CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANXI SECOND GEOLOGICAL ENG SURVEY INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-04
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, insufficient grass seeding density during ecological restoration of mining areas leads to intense competition for nutrients among grass seeds, resulting in a lack of grass seed growth in the soil between holes, making it difficult to effectively increase seeding density and grass coverage.

Method used

A seeding method for ecological restoration in mining areas is adopted. Through the steps of soil lifting, sowing, and soil spreading, grass seeds are mixed with soil and then evenly sown. The soil separating and soil spreading components of the seeding device are used to separate and transport grass seeds and soil, thereby increasing the sowing density.

Benefits of technology

It increased the sowing density and coverage of grass seeds in the soil, enhanced the survival rate of grass seeds, and improved the effect of vegetation reconstruction.

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种矿区生态修复的播种方法及装置,涉及播种的技术领域,一种矿区生态修复的播种方法包括以下步骤:S1起土:连续铲起播种区域全部的土壤,使适合草籽埋设深度处的土壤外露;S2撒种:将草籽均匀撒落在起土后的区域内,使草籽能够在起土后的土壤表面密集铺设;S3铺土:在密集铺设的草籽上撒落土壤,将草籽埋设在土壤内部。一种矿区生态修复的播种装置包括支撑架、动力件、分土组件、混籽组件和铺土组件,分土组件用于将土分为混合用土和覆盖用土,混籽组件用于将草籽与混合用土混合,使草籽能够混合土后进行撒播,铺土组件用于将覆盖用土盖设在撒播的草籽上,使草籽上能够覆盖一层土。本申请提高了土壤下草籽的播种密度。
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