A substrate and seed integrated forming substrate block briquetting machine

By using the layered filling and synergistic pressing technology of the substrate and seed integrated molding substrate block briquetting machine, the problems of high labor costs and uneven density in substrate briquetting equipment have been solved, realizing efficient and automated substrate block production that can meet the compaction requirements of different crops.

CN122397594APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING YIHEYUAN MODERN AGRI SCI & TECH RES INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING YIHEYUAN MODERN AGRI SCI & TECH RES INST
Filing Date
2026-05-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing substrate briquetting equipment requires separate substrate briquetting, sowing, and soil covering, resulting in high labor costs, low work efficiency, and uneven substrate briquetting density, which makes it easy for seeds to detach and makes it difficult to meet the substrate compaction requirements of different crops.

Method used

Design a substrate and seed integrated molding machine. Through the coordinated action of layered filling and upper and lower punching mechanisms in the substrate and seed transport vehicle, seeds and substrate are integrated into the same equipment. A 3:1 hydraulic cylinder compression ratio is used to ensure compactness and seed survival rate. The mold can be replaced to adapt to different seed shapes and sizes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves integrated molding of substrate and seeds, improving germination rate and seedling uniformity, reducing labor costs, and is suitable for automated continuous production, adapting to the compaction requirements of different crops.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122397594A_ABST
    Figure CN122397594A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明属于基质制备技术领域,尤其涉及一种基质与种子一体成型基质块压块机,包括:工作台、与工作台水平滑动配合的基质料种子运输车、以及分别设置在工作台上方和下方的上冲压机构和下冲压机构。工作台上设置多个呈矩阵排布的冲压料孔。基质料种子运输车由水平移动机构推动,在移动过程中将其内部装填的种子和基质料填充至冲压料孔内,随后上冲压机构和下冲压机构将填充的种子和基质料挤压成型。基质料种子运输车内部设有互不连通的基质料仓和种子仓,基质料仓的出料端连通基质料输送带,种子仓的出料端连通带有种槽的种辊,种辊与基质料输送带传动配合。本发明实现了种子与基质的一体成型,结构紧凑,自动化程度高。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art