A process and apparatus for the preparation of tetrafluoroethane-beta-sultone

By using difluoroacetyl fluoride and fluorochlorosulfonyl as raw materials, combined with a Lewis base and acid catalysis system and a segmented continuous reaction design, the safety risks and side reaction problems in the synthesis of tetrafluoroethane-β-sulfonolactone were solved, achieving the preparation of high-purity, high-yield products suitable for industrial applications.

CN122404282APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZIBO FEIYUAN CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZIBO FEIYUAN CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing process for synthesizing tetrafluoroethane-β-sulfonyl lactone has problems such as high safety risks, harsh reaction conditions, numerous side reactions, low yield, and difficulty in separation and purification.

Method used

Using difluoroacetyl fluoride and fluorochlorosulfonyl as raw materials, the reaction proceeds through nucleophilic substitution and intramolecular ring-closing reactions, utilizing a Lewis base and Lewis acid catalytic system under medium-low temperature and micro-negative pressure conditions. Combined with a segmented continuous reaction design and a dedicated continuous production device, the reaction is carried out safely, controllably, and efficiently.

Benefits of technology

The reaction process is safe and controllable, with high raw material conversion rate and high product purity, which reduces production costs, conforms to the development trend of green chemical industry, and is suitable for industrial promotion.

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Abstract

本发明属于化学合成技术领域,具体涉及一种四氟乙烷‑β‑磺内酯的制备方法及装置。本发明所述的四氟乙烷‑β‑磺内酯的制备方法,包括以下步骤:在路易斯碱催化体系作用下,使二氟乙酰氟与氟氯磺酰在有机溶剂中进行亲核取代反应,反应过程中在温度与负压的驱动下脱除生成的氯化氢,以推动反应平衡向产物方向移动,得到中间体2‑(氟磺酰基)二氟乙酰基氟化物;在路易斯酸催化体系作用下,使步骤一得到的中间体在有机溶剂中进行分子内闭环反应,反应结束后经精馏,收集目标馏分,得到四氟乙烷‑β‑磺内酯。本发明提供的四氟乙烷‑β‑磺内酯制备的方法,反应条件温和、原料转化率高,安全可控,降低运行成本。本发明还提供制备装置。
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