Auxiliary equipment for testing smell sensitivity of dog
By designing automated dog olfactory testing auxiliary equipment, using the odor concentration adjustment chamber and suction hood system in the box, automatic switching of air sources and multiple odor tests are realized, solving the time-consuming and laborious replacement of air sources in the existing technology. The problem has improved the sensitivity of canine odor recognition.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420962085.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing dog olfactory test device requires frequent replacement of the air source to be tested in actual testing, and cannot be automatically switched, and the test form is single and time-consuming.
A dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary equipment is designed, including parallel partitions in the box, odor concentration adjustment chamber and suction cover, odor concentration adjustment chamber and ventilation film are adjusted, and the odor concentration is realized through the drive assembly, and the air source is automatically switched. The inhalation cover A and the inhalation cover B are air-suction in step to improve the sensitivity of odor recognition.
Automatic air source switching and multiple odor testing are realized, which improves the sensitivity of dogs to odor recognition, simplifies the testing process, and reduces the workload of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN222130133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dog olfactory testing, in particular to auxiliary equipment for dog olfactory sensitivity testing. Background Art
[0002] Dogs have a very keen sense of smell, but different dog breeds have different olfactory sensitivities. Dog work is based on smell, and evaluating a dog's sense of smell can identify a dog's working ability. Therefore, a testing device is needed to test the dog's olfactory sensitivity using the dog's sensitivity to smell.
[0003] The Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN210408391U discloses a dog olfactory testing device, comprising an outer cover, an olfactory source gas distribution chamber, a food box, a food box holder, a sliding food box rack, and a general bracket. The inner wall of the outer cover is provided with a clip and a first slot. The general bracket comprises a bottom plate and a column provided with a slide rail. The olfactory source gas distribution chamber is provided below the upper opening of the outer cover. The bottom of the olfactory source gas distribution chamber is provided with an opening and is close to the opening of the food box. A food box holder and a sliding food box rack are provided below the food box. The food box holder is provided with a tray and a second slot. The sliding food box rack is provided with a cover plate, a horizontal spring telescopic rod fixed to the column, and a flat plate with a supporting hole. The first slot and the second slot are buckled with the column and can slide up and down. After the dog smells the smell, it picks and grabs the outer cover, and the first slot and the second slot slide downward along the column. When the tray moves down to the food box and touches the flat plate, it is separated from the food box. The spring telescopic rod is released to drive the food box on the flat plate to slide out from one side of the outer cover. The utility model can simply and effectively test the dog's sense of smell.
[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings: in actual testing, the staff needs to frequently change the gas source to be tested, it cannot switch automatically, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the device has a single test form. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device for testing the olfactory sensitivity of dogs in view of the problems existing in the background technology.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the auxiliary equipment for dog olfactory sensitivity test comprises a box body, a partition A and a partition B are arranged in parallel in the box body to divide the inner cavity of the box body from bottom to top into a storage bin, an equipment compartment and an odor concentration adjustment bin, a one-way air inlet pipe connected to the inside of the storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of layers of ventilation films with different apertures are arranged in the odor concentration adjustment bin. A storage box is arranged in the storage bin and slides with the box body and the partition A, and a partition assembly is arranged in the storage box to divide the inner groove of the storage box into a plurality of placement grooves. An air suction hood A is connected to the box body, and a switch A is arranged at the air inlet end of the air suction hood A. An air suction hood B is connected to the box body and communicated with the output end of the odor concentration adjustment bin, and a switch B is arranged at the air inlet end of the air suction hood B. A fan, the input end of the fan and the pipe mouth of the one-way air inlet pipe are only connected to the same placement groove, and the output end of the fan is connected to the air suction hood A and the input end of the odor concentration adjustment bin. And a driving component, the driving component is connected to the partition A and drives the partition component to rotate in the inner groove of the storage box, so that the fan draws air sources from different placement grooves.
[0007] Preferably, a top cover for sealing the top opening of the odor concentration adjustment chamber is provided at the top of the box body, a mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the top cover, each ventilation film is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and a gas distributor connected to the mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the ventilation film.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe B connected to the output end of the odor concentration regulating chamber is provided on the top cover, and the connecting pipe B is connected to the suction hood B.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the fan is connected to the connecting pipe C, one end of the connecting pipe C is connected to the connecting pipe A and the other end is connected to the input end of the odor concentration adjustment chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the partition assembly includes a rotating shaft and a partition, a non-cylindrical slot is provided on the rotating shaft, the partition is connected to the rotating shaft and is distributed in a circular array around the axis of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the partition are both slidably connected to the bottom plate of the storage box and the bottom surface of the partition A.
[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a hollow shaft, a gear, a motor, a pin and a hydraulic cylinder. The hollow shaft passes through the partition A and is rotatably connected thereto, the motor is connected to the partition A, and gears are provided on the output end of the motor and the hollow shaft, and the two gears are meshed and connected. The pin passes through the hollow shaft and is slidably connected thereto, and the cross section of the pin is the same as the shape and size of the slot, and the pin is inserted into the slot and is slidably connected thereto in the vertical direction. The top end of the pin is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the partition A and drives the support plate and the pin to rise and fall.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided at the bottom of the storage box, each air hole is connected to a corresponding placement groove, and a filter is provided in the air hole, the upper and lower ends of the filter are flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate of the storage box, the bottom plate of the storage box is slidably connected to the bottom plate of the box body, and a handle is provided on the outer baffle of the storage box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] By setting up an air suction hood A and an air suction hood B, the same fan is used to supply air to the air suction hood A and the air suction hood B in steps. The gas in the air suction hood A is the odor of the object to be detected itself, and the odor in the air suction hood B is the odor processed by the ventilation film in the odor concentration adjustment chamber, and the concentration and flow rate of the gas in the air suction hood B can be controlled by controlling the output power of the fan, so as to improve the dog's recognition and judgment of odors with different concentrations. At the same time, in the utility model, a partition structure is set in the storage box, and by pushing the partition to rotate, the fan absorbs the odors of different objects to be detected, so as to automatically complete the switching of the air source. At the same time, each air source can also be circulated and sent into the air suction hood B, and the types of output gases in the air suction hood B are increased, so as to further improve the dog's sensitivity to odor recognition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the internal components of the box;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft in the storage box and the components on the partition A;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a storage box.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 101. Storage compartment; 102. Equipment compartment; 103. Odor concentration adjustment compartment; 2. Partition A; 201. Through hole; 3. Partition B; 4. One-way air inlet pipe; 5. Storage box; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Partition; 503. Filter; 504. Handle; 6. Connecting pipe A; 7. Suction hood A; 8. Top cover; 9. Ventilation film; 10. Gas distributor; 11. Connecting pipe B; 12. Suction hood B; 13. Fan; 14. Connecting pipe C; 15. Valve; 16. Hollow shaft; 17. Motor; 18. Pin rod; 19. Support plate; 20. Hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the auxiliary device for dog olfactory sensitivity test proposed by the utility model includes a box body 1, a storage box 5, an air suction hood A7, an air suction hood B12, a fan 13 and a driving assembly. The box body 1 is provided with a partition A2 and a partition B3 in parallel to separate the inner cavity of the box body 1 from bottom to top into a storage bin 101, an equipment compartment 102 and an odor concentration adjustment bin 103. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a one-way air inlet pipe 4 connected to the inside of the storage bin 101, and the odor concentration adjustment bin 103 is provided with a plurality of layers of ventilation films 9 with different apertures. The top of the box body 1 is provided with a top cover 8 for sealing the top opening of the odor concentration adjustment bin 103, and the bottom of the top cover 8 is provided with a mounting plate, and each ventilation film 9 is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the bottom of the ventilation film 9 is provided with a gas distributor 10 connected to the mounting plate. The storage box 5 is located in the storage bin 101 and slides with the box body 1 and the partition A2. A partition assembly is arranged in the storage box 5 to divide the inner groove of the storage box 5 into a plurality of placement grooves. The partition assembly includes a rotating shaft 501 and a partition 502. A non-cylindrical slot is arranged on the rotating shaft 501. The partition 502 is connected to the rotating shaft 501 and is distributed in a ring array around the axis of the rotating shaft 501. The rotating shaft 501 and the partition 502 are both slidably connected to the bottom plate of the storage box 5 and the bottom surface of the partition A2. A plurality of air holes are arranged at the bottom of the storage box 5, each of which is connected to the corresponding placement groove, and a filter 503 is arranged in the air hole. The upper and lower ends of the filter 503 are respectively flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate of the storage box 5. The bottom plate of the storage box 5 is slidably connected to the bottom plate of the box body 1, and a handle 504 is arranged on the outer baffle of the storage box 5. A through hole 201 is arranged on the partition A2. The suction hood A7 is connected to the box body 1, and the air inlet end of the suction hood A7 is provided with a switch A. The suction hood B12 is connected to the box body 1 and communicated with the output end of the odor concentration regulating chamber 103. The air inlet end of the suction hood B12 is provided with a switch B, and the switch A and the switch B are both valves 15. A connecting pipe B11 connected to the output end of the odor concentration regulating chamber 103 is provided on the top cover 8, and the connecting pipe B11 is connected to the suction hood B12. The input end of the fan 13 and the pipe mouth of the one-way air inlet pipe 4 are only connected to one of the placement slots, and the output end of the fan 13 is connected to the suction hood A7 and the input end of the odor concentration regulating chamber 103. The output end of the fan 13 is connected to the connecting pipe C14, one end of the connecting pipe C14 is connected to the connecting pipe A6 and the other end is connected to the input end of the odor concentration regulating chamber 103. The driving component is connected to the partition A2 and drives the partition component to rotate in the inner groove of the storage box 5, so that the fan 13 draws air sources from different placement slots. The driving assembly includes a hollow shaft 16, a gear, a motor 17, a pin 18 and a hydraulic cylinder 20. The hollow shaft 16 passes through the partition A2 and is rotatably connected thereto, the motor 17 is connected to the partition A2, and gears are provided on the output end of the motor 17 and the hollow shaft 16, and the two gears are meshed and connected. The pin 18 passes through the hollow shaft 16 and is slidably connected thereto, and the cross section of the pin 18 is the same as the shape and size of the slot, and the pin 18 is inserted into the slot and is slidably connected thereto in the vertical direction.The top end of the pin rod 18 is rotatably connected to the support plate 19, and the hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected to the partition A2 and drives the support plate 19 and the pin rod 18 to rise and fall.
[0023] In this embodiment, the device is connected to a power source, and the hydraulic cylinder 20 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 20 pushes up the support plate 19 and the pin rod 18 until the pin rod 18 is pulled out of the rotating shaft 501, and then the storage box 5 is pulled out, and different objects to be tested are placed in each placement slot, and then the storage box 5 is pushed back into the box body 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 20 is started to pull down the support plate 19 and the pin rod 18 until the pin rod 18 is reinserted into the rotating shaft 501. The fan 13 is started, the valve 15 of the suction hood A7 is opened, and the valve 15 of the suction hood B12 is closed. The fan 13 extracts the smell of the object to be detected at the current position from the placement slot and sends it to the suction hood A7. The dog obtains the smell information of the current object to be detected through the sense of smell. Then the motor 17 drives the shaft 501 and the partition 502 to rotate, and another object to be detected is switched to the current placement slot. The valve of the suction hood A7 is closed, and the valve 15 of the suction hood B12 is opened. The fan 13 extracts the smell from the current placement slot and sends it to the smell concentration adjustment chamber 103. The smell concentration is adjusted by controlling the gas flow rate and the multi-layer ventilation film 9. , the smell is output from the air hood B12, and the dog inhales from the opening of the air hood B12 and makes a judgment. According to conventional cognition, when the dog determines that the current smell is different from the smell information obtained from the air hood A7, it will not send out a barking signal, and then start the motor 17 to send each object to be detected into the placement slot corresponding to the air suction end of the fan 13 in turn. The fan 13 inputs different air sources into the air hood B12. When the air source is the same as the air source output by the air hood A7, if the dog barks, it indicates that the detection has passed, and then switch to the next object, and let the dog smell the target air source information from the air hood A7 first, and then repeat the above actions.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary device proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the lower edges of the openings of the air suction hood A7 and the air suction hood B12 are both inclined downward in the direction away from the box body 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, in hot weather or when the dog's body temperature is too high, the dog will dissipate heat through the mouth and produce a large amount of saliva. The lower edge of the opening of the suction hood is set downward to facilitate the discharge of saliva and prevent the saliva from entering the box 1 through the pipe.
[0027] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. Auxiliary equipment for dog olfactory sensitivity testing, characterized in that: include A box body (1), a partition A (2) and a partition B (3) are arranged in parallel in the box body (1) to divide the inner cavity of the box body (1) from bottom to top into a storage compartment (101), an equipment compartment (102) and an odor concentration adjustment compartment (103); a one-way air inlet pipe (4) communicating with the interior of the storage compartment (101) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and a plurality of layers of ventilation films (9) with different apertures are arranged in the odor concentration adjustment compartment (103); A storage box (5), the storage box (5) is located in the storage bin (101) and slides with the box body (1) and the partition A (2), and a partition component is provided in the storage box (5) to divide the inner groove of the storage box (5) into a plurality of placement grooves; An air suction hood A (7), the air suction hood A (7) is connected to the box body (1), and a switch member A is provided at the air inlet end of the air suction hood A (7); An air suction hood B (12), the air suction hood B (12) is connected to the housing (1) and communicated with the output end of the odor concentration regulating chamber (103), and a switch member B is provided at the air inlet end of the air suction hood B (12); The fan (13), the input end of the fan (13) and the pipe opening of the one-way air inlet pipe (4) are only connected to the same placement slot, and the output end of the fan (13) is connected to the air suction hood A (7) and the input end of the odor concentration adjustment chamber (103); And a driving component, which is connected to the partition A (2) and drives the partition component to rotate in the inner groove of the storage box (5) so that the fan (13) draws air sources from different placement grooves.
2. The dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (8) for sealing the top opening of the odor concentration regulating chamber (103) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (8), each ventilation film (9) is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and a gas distributor (10) connected to the mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation film (9).
3. The dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting pipe B (11) connected to the output end of the odor concentration regulating chamber (103) is arranged on the top cover (8), and the connecting pipe B (11) is connected to the air suction cover B (12).
4. The dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the fan (13) is connected to the connecting pipe C (14), one end of the connecting pipe C (14) is connected to the connecting pipe A (6), and the other end is connected to the input end of the odor concentration adjustment chamber (103).
5. The dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly comprises a rotating shaft (501) and a partition (502), wherein a non-cylindrical slot is arranged on the rotating shaft (501), the partition (502) is connected to the rotating shaft (501) and is distributed in a ring array around the axis of the rotating shaft (501), and the rotating shaft (501) and the partition (502) are both slidably connected to the bottom plate of the storage box (5) and the bottom surface of the partition A (2).
6. The dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a hollow shaft (16), a gear, a motor (17), a pin rod (18) and a hydraulic cylinder (20); the hollow shaft (16) passes through the partition A (2) and is rotatably connected thereto, the motor (17) is connected to the partition A (2), and gears are arranged on the output end of the motor (17) and the hollow shaft (16), and the two gears are meshed and connected; the pin rod (18) passes through the hollow shaft (16) and is slidably connected thereto, and the cross section of the pin rod (18) is the same in shape and size as the slot, and the pin rod (18) is inserted into the slot and is slidably connected thereto in a vertical direction; the top end of the pin rod (18) is rotatably connected to the support plate (19), and the hydraulic cylinder (20) is connected to the partition A (2) and drives the support plate (19) and the pin rod (18) to rise and fall.
7. The dog olfactory sensitivity test auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes are arranged at the bottom of the storage box (5), each of the air holes is connected to a corresponding placement groove, and a filter screen (503) is arranged in the air hole, and the upper and lower ends of the filter screen (503) are respectively flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom plate of the storage box (5), the bottom plate of the storage box (5) is slidably connected to the bottom plate of the box body (1), and a handle (504) is arranged on the outer baffle of the storage box (5).
