Calculus gripping device

By designing a stone grabbing device containing a grab rod and a pneumatic telescopic expansion, the stone is grasped by using the pneumatic adsorption force and providing a buffer structure, the problem of low efficiency of stone slipping and stone extraction in the prior art is solved, and the patient's stone extraction process is improved Safety and comfort in.

CN222130211UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUNAN AEROSPACE HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420127710.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to insufficient friction during the stone grabbing process, the stones slide down or are difficult to clamp, and the lack of buffer structure increases the patient's pain and low stone extraction efficiency.

Method used

A stone grasping device including a grab rod, a built-in straw lock ring, a grab rod telescopic frame, an elastic assembly, a stone absorption assembly and a filter assembly are designed to grasp and adsorb stones using pneumatic telescopic and pneumatic adsorption forces to provide Cushioning structure to prevent fork wounds and multiple grabs.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the stone grab rod from falling off during the stone removal process, reduce the pain during the patient's discharge, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of the stone grabbing.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a calculus grabbing device which comprises a grabbing rod and a built-in suction pipe lock catch ring movably connected to the grabbing rod, a grabbing rod telescopic frame and a grabbing rod elastic assembly are movably installed at the joint of the built-in suction pipe lock catch ring, and the grabbing rod elastic assembly is installed on the grabbing rod telescopic frame; the calculus suction assembly is arranged on the grabbing rod, is in threaded connection with the grabbing rod elastic assembly and is used for sucking the calculus on the grabbing rod elastic assembly and keeping the calculus combined with the grabbing rod elastic assembly; according to the calculus grabbing and filtering device, the calculus grabbing rod is prevented from falling off when grabbing a large calculus, the situation that the grabbing rod telescopic frame and the calculus grabbing rod are directly pressed and inserted into the body of a patient is avoided, and the calculus grabbing and filtering device is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. The forked injury to the body of a patient in the stone grabbing and pressing process is prevented, a buffering structure is achieved in force operation, and the opened forceps clip can be pressed and grabbed the stone many times.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to medical instruments, in particular to a stone grabbing device. Background Art

[0002] When medical devices are used to remove stones from a patient's body, tweezers or surgical forceps are usually used to clamp the stones. During this process, the tweezers or surgical forceps often lack friction when clamping the stones, causing the stones to slip and remain in the patient's body, causing more pain for the patient. In addition, there will be blood and mucus at the site where the stones grow in the patient's body, which will affect the accuracy of clamping the stones and reduce the efficiency of stone removal.

[0003] At present, when the stone grasping device clamps used by medical devices are inserted into the patient's body, it is easy to injure the patient's body during the stone grasping and pressing process, there is a lack of buffer structure during the force operation, the open clamps are difficult to grasp the stones at one time, and the clamps are not easy to grasp relatively small stones, which causes pain to the patient during the later excretion. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stone grasping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stone grabbing device comprises a grabbing rod and a built-in suction straw locking ring movably connected to the grabbing rod, wherein a grabbing rod telescopic frame is movably installed at the connection of the built-in suction straw locking ring.

[0007] A grab bar elastic assembly, mounted on the grab bar telescopic frame;

[0008] A stone suction component is arranged on the grabbing rod and is threadedly connected to the grabbing rod elastic component, and is used for stone suction and merging with the claws of the grabbing rod elastic component;

[0009] A stone grabbing and filtering assembly is installed on the grabbing rod, a stone suction straw hand-held rod is movably installed at the bottom end of the grabbing rod, a locking ring is provided at the straw of the stone suction straw hand-held rod, a straw end is provided at the fixed connection between the stone suction straw hand-held rod and the locking ring, a rubber straw is fixedly connected to the pipe mouth of the straw end for air pressure adsorption on the elastic assembly of the grabbing rod to maintain the stone suction state.

[0010] The stone grabbing device as described above: the grabbing rod elastic component includes a telescopic frame ring fixedly mounted on the grabbing rod telescopic frame, and a rubber folding cover is fixedly connected around the ring opening of the telescopic frame ring.

[0011] The stone grabbing device as described above: the grabbing rod elastic component also includes a stone grabbing rod movably mounted on the inner side of the grabbing rod telescopic frame, the stone grabbing rod is pneumatically telescopically unfolded to grab stones, and the stone suction component maintains the pipeline adsorption state.

[0012] The stone grabbing device as described above: the stone suction assembly comprises a threaded ring movably mounted on the grabbing rod, and the threaded ring is threadedly connected to the built-in suction tube locking ring.

[0013] The stone grabbing device as described above: the built-in suction tube movable inside the threaded ring passes through the built-in suction tube locking ring and the inside of the grabbing rod telescopic frame, and is used for sucking small stones to maintain adsorption air pressure on the stone grabbing and filtering components.

[0014] The stone grabbing device as described above: the stone grabbing and filtering assembly comprises a filter screen cover movably connected in the stone filtering box, and the filter screen cover is threadedly sleeved on the end of the straw.

[0015] The stone grabbing device as described above: the stone filtering box is connected to the end of the suction tube through the filtering screen cover.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the built-in suction tube runs through the inside of the grabbing rod and the grabbing rod telescopic frame, and when the stone grabbing rod is expanded by the existing pneumatic telescopic method, the built-in suction tube runs through the grabbing rod telescopic frame and the inner side of the stone grabbing rod to absorb the stones, and when the stone grabbing rod grabs a larger stone, the built-in suction tube can be adsorbed on the larger stone by relying on the adsorption force, thereby preventing the stone grabbing rod from falling off when grabbing a larger stone, avoiding the grabbing rod telescopic frame and the stone grabbing rod from being directly pressed and inserted into the patient's body, etc., preventing the patient's body from being injured by the fork during the stone grabbing and pressing process, acting as a buffer structure during forceful operation, and the open clamp can be pressed multiple times to grab the stone, etc.

[0017] When filtering inside the stone filter box, the air pressure at the end of the straw absorbs the liquid from the small stones, and the small stones can be filtered on the filter cover to prevent the small stones from being expelled from the patient's body. It can capture and filter relatively small stones, reducing the pain felt by the patient during excretion in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stone grasping device.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic component of the grabbing rod in the stone grabbing device.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stone suction component in the stone grasping device.

[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stone grasping and filtering component in the stone grasping device.

[0022] In the figure: 1. grabbing rod; 2. built-in suction tube locking ring; 3. stone grabbing rod; 4. grabbing rod telescopic frame; 5. stone suction tube holding rod; 6. stone filter box; 7. suction tube end; 8. rubber suction tube; 9. telescopic frame ring; 10. rubber folding cover; 11. built-in suction tube; 12. threaded ring; 13. locking ring; 14. filter screen cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.

[0024] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

[0025] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are provided in the specific embodiments below. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, methods, means, and elements well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the subject matter of the present application.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 , a stone grasping device is proposed, see Figures 1 to 4 A stone grabbing device is proposed, including a grabbing rod 1, a built-in suction straw locking ring 2, a grabbing rod telescopic frame 4, a grabbing rod elastic component, a stone suction component and a stone grabbing and filtering component.

[0027] The grabbing rod 1 and the built-in straw locking ring 2 movably connected to the grabbing rod 1, the built-in straw locking ring 2 is movably installed with a grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 at the connection point, and the grabbing rod elastic component is installed on the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4; the stone suction component is arranged on the grabbing rod 1, and is threadedly connected to the grabbing rod elastic component, and is used for stone suction to be held and merged in the claws of the grabbing rod elastic component; the stone grabbing and filtering component is installed on the grabbing rod 1, and a stone suction straw hand-held rod 5 is movably installed at the bottom end of the grabbing rod 1, and a locking ring 13 is provided at the straw of the stone suction straw hand-held rod 5, and a straw end 7 is provided at the fixed connection between the stone suction straw hand-held rod 5 and the locking ring 13, and a rubber straw 8 is fixedly connected to the pipe mouth of the straw end 7, which is used for air pressure adsorption on the grabbing rod elastic component to maintain the stone suction state.

[0028] In this embodiment, the stone grabbing rod 3 which is pneumatically telescopically deployed is movably installed inside the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4. The grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 is fixedly connected to the rubber folding cover 10 through the telescopic frame ring 9. The grabbing rod 1 is threadedly buckled on the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 and the rubber folding cover 10 through the built-in suction tube locking ring 2. The stone suction tube hand-held rod 5 is connected and installed on the grabbing rod 1. The built-in suction tube 11 runs through the grabbing rod 1 and the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4. When the stone grabbing rod 3 is deployed by the existing pneumatic telescopic method, the built-in suction tube 11 runs through the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 and the inner side of the stone grabbing rod 3 to absorb the stones. When the stone grabbing rod 3 grabs a larger stone, the built-in suction tube 11 can be adsorbed on the larger stone by relying on the adsorption force to prevent the stone grabbing rod 3 from falling off when grabbing the larger stone.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the grab rod elastic component includes a telescopic frame ring 9 fixedly mounted on the grab rod telescopic frame 4, and a rubber folding cover 10 is fixedly connected around the ring opening of the telescopic frame ring 9.

[0030] After the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 is fixedly connected to the rubber folding cover 10 through the telescopic frame ring 9, the stone grabbing rod 3 can rely on the elasticity of the rubber folding cover 10 to perform buffering and pressing when grabbing a larger stone, thereby preventing the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 and the stone grabbing rod 3 from being directly pressed and inserted into the patient's body, etc., preventing the patient's body from being injured during the stone grabbing and pressing process, and acting as a buffer structure during forceful operation. The open clamp can press and grab the stone multiple times, etc.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the grabbing rod elastic component also includes a stone grabbing rod 3 movably mounted on the inner side of the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4. The stone grabbing rod 3 is pneumatically telescopically unfolded to grab stones. The stone suction component maintains the pipeline adsorption state.

[0032] The stone grabbing rod 3 is movably installed on the inner side of the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4, so that the stone suction component is installed on the inner side of the stone grabbing rod 3 and the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 through a pipeline for adsorption. The stone suction component absorbs smaller stones into the built-in suction tube 11 through the pipeline.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the stone suction assembly includes a threaded ring 12 movably mounted on the grabbing rod 1 , and the threaded ring 12 is threadedly connected to the built-in suction tube locking ring 2 .

[0034] The grabbing rod 1 is threadedly connected to the built-in suction tube locking ring 2 through a threaded ring 12, and the built-in suction tube locking ring 2 is threadedly reinforced on the grabbing rod 1 and the threaded ring 12. The built-in suction tube 11 inside the grabbing rod 1 and the threaded ring 12 can be inserted into the inner side of the stone grabbing rod 3 and the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 to adsorb stones.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the built-in suction tube 11 movable inside the threaded ring 12 passes through the built-in suction tube locking ring 2 and the inner side of the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4, and is used for small stone suction to maintain adsorption air pressure on the stone grabbing and filtering assembly.

[0036] The built-in suction tube 11 is inserted into the inner side of the stone grabbing rod 3 and the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4. When adsorbing stones, small stones are sucked through the built-in suction tube 11, pass through the inside of the stone suction tube hand-held rod 5, and enter the stone filter box 6 for filtration. The liquid in the stone filter box 6 enters the suction tube end 7 and the rubber suction tube 8 for adsorption.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the stone grabbing and filtering assembly includes a filter screen cover 14 movably connected to the stone filtering box 6, and the filter screen cover 14 is threadedly mounted on the straw end 7.

[0038] The filter screen cover 14 is movably installed inside the stone filter box 6. The filter screen cover 14 is threadedly mounted on the straw end 7. When small stones are sucked through the built-in suction tube 11 and pass through the stone straw hand-held rod 5 to enter the stone filter box 6 for filtration, the straw end 7 uses air pressure to absorb liquid from the small stones. The small stones can be filtered on the filter screen cover 14 to prevent the small stones from being rejected by the patient's body. Relatively small stones can be captured and filtered, reducing the pain felt by the patient during excretion in the later stage.

[0039] Preferably, the stone filter box 6 is connected to the straw end 7 through the filter mesh cover 14, and the air pressure adsorption force of the straw end 7 absorbs liquid from small stones. The small stones can be filtered on the filter mesh cover 14, and the stone straw hand-held rod 5 is threadedly installed on the stone filter box 6 through the locking ring 13, which is convenient for medical staff to threadably disassemble the stone filter box 6 and the stone straw hand-held rod 5 to extract and clean small stones.

[0040] As can be seen from the above, the filter screen cover 14 is threadedly mounted on the straw end 7. When small stones are sucked through the built-in suction tube 11, through the stone straw hand-held rod 5, and enter the stone filter box 6 for filtering, the air pressure adsorption force of the straw end 7 absorbs liquid from the small stones.

[0041] The built-in suction tube 11 runs through the inside of the grabbing rod 1 and the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4. When the stone grabbing rod 3 is unfolded by the existing pneumatic telescopic method, the built-in suction tube 11 runs through the inside of the grabbing rod telescopic frame 4 and the stone grabbing rod 3 to absorb the stone. When the stone grabbing rod 3 grabs a larger stone, the built-in suction tube 11 can be adsorbed on the larger stone by relying on the adsorption force.

[0042] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A stone grabbing device, comprising a grabbing rod (1) and a built-in suction tube locking ring (2) movably connected to the grabbing rod (1), wherein a grabbing rod telescopic frame (4) is movably installed at the connection of the built-in suction tube locking ring (2), characterized in that: A grabbing rod elastic component, mounted on the grabbing rod telescopic frame (4); A stone suction component is arranged on the grasping rod (1) and is threadedly connected to the grasping rod elastic component, and is used for stone suction and merging with the claws of the grasping rod elastic component; A stone grabbing and filtering assembly is mounted on the grabbing rod (1); a stone suction pipe hand-held rod (5) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the grabbing rod (1); a locking ring (13) is provided at the suction pipe of the stone suction pipe hand-held rod (5); a suction pipe end (7) is provided at the fixed connection between the stone suction pipe hand-held rod (5) and the locking ring (13); a rubber suction pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the pipe mouth of the suction pipe end (7) for maintaining a stone suction state by air pressure adsorption on the grabbing rod elastic assembly.

2. A stone grabbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grabbing rod elastic component comprises a telescopic frame collar (9) fixedly mounted on the grabbing rod telescopic frame (4), and a rubber folding cover (10) is fixedly connected around the ring opening of the telescopic frame collar (9).

3. A stone grabbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grabbing rod elastic component also includes a stone grabbing rod (3) movably mounted on the inner side of the grabbing rod telescopic frame (4); the stone grabbing rod (3) is pneumatically telescopically expanded and used to grab stones; and the stone suction component maintains a pipeline adsorption state.

4. A stone grabbing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stone suction assembly comprises a threaded ring (12) movably mounted on the grabbing rod (1), and the threaded ring (12) is threadedly connected to the built-in suction tube locking ring (2).

5. A stone grabbing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The built-in suction tube (11) movable inside the threaded ring (12) penetrates the inside of the built-in suction tube locking ring (2) and the grabbing rod telescopic frame (4) and is used for sucking small stones to maintain adsorption air pressure on the stone grabbing and filtering assembly.

6. A stone grabbing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stone grabbing and filtering assembly comprises a filter screen cover (14) movably connected in a stone filtering box (6), and the filter screen cover (14) is threadedly sleeved on the suction tube end (7).

7. A stone grabbing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stone filtering box (6) is connected to the suction tube end (7) via a filtering screen cover (14).