Novel metal box base machining lathe

Abstract

The novel metal box base machining lathe relates to the technical field of lathe machining and comprises a lathe bottom plate, side supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the lathe bottom plate, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the lathe bottom plate, clamping rails are arranged on the clamping grooves in an inserted mode, and the bottom ends of the clamping rails are arranged in the clamping grooves in an inserted mode. The top ends of the clamping rails are clamped in grooves of the side supporting plates, the top ends of the clamping rails are fixed to the side supporting plates through screws, clamping blocks are arranged in the clamping rails in a sliding mode, the other ends, away from the lathe bottom plate, of the two side supporting plates are fixedly connected with each other, and the two side supporting plates and the lathe bottom plate jointly form a triangular frame structure. The technical problems that according to an existing novel metal box base machining lathe, a frame structure is unstable, assembling is inconvenient, the number of parts is large, resonance and shaking can be formed in the working process, and therefore machining of the device in the machining process is not accurate, and lifting of a sharpening tool part of the novel metal box base machining lathe cannot be adjusted are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe processing, and in particular to a novel lathe for processing a metal box base. Background Art

[0002] The processing lathe is one of the mechanical processing equipment. With the rapid development of society, the demand for parts in the arms, automobile and other mechanical industries is also increasing. The lathe is a machine tool that mainly uses a turning tool to turn the rotating workpiece. Chip cutters can also be used on the lathe for corresponding processing.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: 213945690U) proposes a lathe for metal product processing with an anti-drift function, including a base, a first support plate and a mounting box, the bottom of the base is installed with a connecting piece through a connecting block, the inner side of the connecting piece is installed with a moving wheel, the top of the base is installed with a collecting box, the top of the base is installed with a first support plate through a mounting plate, one side of the first support plate is installed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is installed with a mounting box, one side of the mounting box is installed with a protective box, one side of the first support plate is installed with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is located above the connecting plate, and one side of the fixing plate A fixing column is installed on the side, a second supporting plate is installed on one side of the fixing column, and a fixing box is installed on one side of the second supporting plate. By installing a fixing part on the outer inner wall of the installation box, the fixing part can make the motor inside the installation box be installed more firmly, and the motor will not shake during operation, so that the processing device will be more stable during processing, and the processing device will not produce errors during processing, and the parts processed by the processing device will be more accurate. At the same time, a limiting block is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. The limiting block can make the hardware fixed more firmly, and the hardware being processed will not move during processing, so as to avoid errors during processing.

[0004] The above-mentioned lathe for metal products processing with anti-drift function adopts a technical solution to solve the problem of making the processing device more stable during processing by installing a fixing on the outer inner wall of the installation box. The fixing can make the motor inside the installation box more firmly installed and prevent the motor from shaking during operation. It is not convincing to simply add a fixing to the motor and install a limit block at one end of the rotating shaft to make the processing device more stable during processing and prevent errors during processing. In addition, the overall structure of the lathe for metal products processing with anti-drift function is relatively complex, and more working parts are prone to resonance during operation. Therefore, we propose a new type of metal box base processing lathe to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a novel metal box base processing lathe, which solves the technical problems that the frame structure of the current new metal box base processing lathe is unstable, the assembly is inconvenient, there are many parts, resonance and shaking will be formed during work, so that the device cannot be processed accurately during the processing process, and the cutting part of the new metal box base processing lathe cannot be adjusted and raised.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a new type of metal box base processing lathe, including a lathe bottom plate, side support plates are fixedly arranged at both ends of the lathe bottom plate, and a card slot is symmetrically opened in the middle of the lathe bottom plate. A card rail is inserted into the card slot, and the bottom end of the card rail is inserted in the card slot. The top end of the card rail is clamped in the groove of the side support plate. The top end of the card rail is fixed to the side support plate by screws. A card block is slidably arranged in the card rail. The other ends of the two side support plates away from the lathe bottom plate are fixedly connected to each other, and the two side support plates and the lathe bottom plate together form a triangular frame structure.

[0007] Preferably, a screw rod is arranged above the block, the screw rod thread passes through the block, a first motor is arranged at one end of the screw rod, a limiting block is fixed at the other end of the screw rod, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod, and the first motor is fixed at the top end inside the clamping rail.

[0008] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting the first motor to rotate to drive the screw to rotate, the screw rotation drives the clamping block to slide up and down, thereby controlling the up and down displacement of the cutting, and improving the multi-directionality of the new metal box base processing lathe.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixed on one side of the block, a slide rail is provided on the fixed plate, a slider is slidably provided on the slide rail, the slider is clamped on the slide rail, a cutter is provided on one side of the slider, a telescopic rod is fixed on the side of the slider away from the cutter, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the telescopic rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on one side of the block.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: by arranging a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a slide rail and a slide block, the cutting knife on the slide block can be telescopically moved.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixed to one side of the clamping block, and a clamping pin is fixed to an output end of the second motor.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is fixed on the clamping block, so that it is more stable during operation.

[0013] Preferably, a wheel groove is symmetrically provided in the middle of the lathe bottom plate, a waste chip collection drawer is inserted in the wheel groove, and a handle is fixed on the waste chip collection drawer.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the new metal box base processing lathe will generate waste chips when working, and the waste chip collection drawer can collect the waste chips very well. When a lot of waste chips are collected, they can be pulled out through the handle, saving time and effort.

[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided in the side support plate.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing a groove in the side support plate, the rail can be more conveniently inserted into the groove, and then the rail is fixed by screws, so that the rail can be firmly fixed in the supporting side plate.

[0017] Compared with the related art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Compared with the traditional metal box base processing lathe, the utility model has side support plates fixedly arranged at both ends of the lathe bottom plate, and the lathe bottom plate is symmetrically provided with slots in the middle of the lathe bottom plate, and a rail is inserted in the slot, and the bottom end of the rail is inserted in the slot, and the top end of the rail is clamped in the groove of the side support plate. The top end of the rail is fixed to the side support plate by screws, and a block is slidably arranged in the rail, and the other ends of the two side support plates away from the lathe bottom plate are fixedly connected to each other, and the two side support plates and the lathe bottom plate together form a triangular frame structure, which effectively avoids the problem that the overall frame structure of the lathe is unstable, the assembly is inconvenient, and more working parts are prone to resonance and shaking during work, which solves the problem that the current new metal box base processing lathe has unstable structure, inconvenient assembly, many parts, resonance and shaking during work, thereby making the device inaccurate in processing during the processing process.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, a card block is provided for sliding in the card rail, a screw rod is provided above the card block, the screw rod thread passes through the card block, a first motor is provided at the top of the screw rod, a limiting block is fixed at the other end of the screw rod, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod, the first motor is fixed at the top inside the card slot, so that the output end of the first motor rotates, driving the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the card block to move up and down, which solves the problem that the new metal box base processing lathe cannot adjust the direction up and down during processing, and improves the multi-directionality of the new metal box base processing lathe during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a new type of lathe for processing metal box base;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial frame structure diagram of a lathe for processing a new type of metal box base;

[0022] Figure 3 A partial frame structure diagram of a lathe for processing a new type of metal box base;

[0023] Figure 4 A partial component diagram of a lathe used to process a new type of metal box base;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial frame structure diagram of a new type of metal box base processing lathe.

[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1. Lathe base plate; 2. Side support plate; 3. Rail; 4. First motor; 5. Screw; 6. Block; 7. Second motor; 8. Clamping pin; 9. Slider; 10. Slot; 11. Wheel slot; 12. Groove; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Sharpener; 16. Slide rail; 17. Fixed plate; 19. Waste collection drawer; 20. Handle; 21. Screw; 22. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1,

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a novel metal box base processing lathe comprises a lathe bottom plate 1, side support plates 2 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the lathe bottom plate 1, a card slot 10 is symmetrically opened in the middle of the lathe bottom plate 1, a card rail 3 is inserted on the card slot 10, the bottom end of the card rail 3 is inserted in the card slot 10, the top end of the card rail 3 is clamped in the groove 12 of the side support plate 2, the top end of the card rail 3 is fixed to the side support plate 2 by a screw 21, a card block 6 is slidably arranged in the card rail 3, the other ends of the two side support plates 2 away from the lathe bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to each other, and the two side support plates 2 and the lathe bottom plate 1 together form a triangular frame structure;

[0029] A card slot 10 is symmetrically provided in the middle of the lathe base plate 1. The purpose of providing the card slot 10 is to facilitate the insertion of the card rail 3 into the card slot 10, which is simple and convenient. The card rail 3 is inserted into the card slot 10, and the bottom end of the card rail 3 is inserted into the card slot 10. The top end of the card rail 3 is clamped in the groove 12 of the side support plate 2. The top end of the card rail 3 is fixed to the side support plate 2 by screws 21, which is convenient for disassembly and tightening. The two side support plates 2 and the lathe base plate 1 together form a triangular frame structure. This design has a simple structure and high stability.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] like Figure 4-5As shown, a screw rod 5 is arranged above the block 6, and the screw rod 5 is threadedly penetrated on the block 6, a first motor 4 is arranged on the top of the screw rod 5, and a limit block 22 is fixed on the other end of the screw rod 5, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the screw rod 5, and the first motor 4 is fixed to the top of the inner side of the card rail 3, a fixing plate 17 is fixed on one side of the block 6, a slide rail 16 is arranged on the fixing plate 17, a slider 9 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 16, and the slider 9 is clamped on the slide rail 16, a cutter 15 is arranged on one side of the slider 9, a telescopic rod 14 is fixed on the side of the slider 9 away from the cutter 15, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 14, and the hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixed on one side of the block 6, a second motor 7 is fixed on one side of the block 6, and a clamping pin 8 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 7, a wheel groove 11 is symmetrically opened in the middle of the lathe bottom plate 1, a waste chip collection drawer 19 is inserted in the wheel groove 11, and a handle 20 is fixed on the waste chip collection drawer 19;

[0032] A screw rod 5 is arranged above the block 6, and the screw rod 5 is threadedly penetrated on the block 6. A first motor 4 is arranged on the top of the screw rod 5, and a limit block 22 is fixed on the other end of the screw rod 5. The output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the screw rod 5, and the first motor 4 is fixed at the top of the inner part of the clamping rail 3, so that the sharpening knife 15 can be adjusted longitudinally, thereby increasing the adjustability of the new metal box base processing lathe. A fixed plate 17 is fixed on one side of the block 6, and a slide rail 16 is arranged on the fixed plate 17. A slider 9 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 16, and the slider 9 is clamped on the slide rail 16. A sharpening knife 15 is arranged on one side of the slider 9, and a telescopic rod 14 is fixed on the side of the slider 9 away from the sharpening knife 15, and a hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 14. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixed on one side of the block 6, which is convenient for the lateral adjustment of the cutter 15, thereby increasing the adjustability of the new metal box base processing lathe. A second motor 7 is fixed on one side of the block 6, and a clamping pin 8 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 7, which is convenient for placing the object to be turned on the clamping pin 8 for fastening, and then the motor drives the clamping pin 8 to rotate, thereby realizing turning. Wheel grooves 11 are symmetrically opened in the middle of the lathe bottom plate 1, and a waste chip collection drawer 19 is inserted on the wheel groove 11. A handle 20 is fixed on the waste chip collection drawer 19. When the new metal box base processing lathe is working, waste chips will be generated, and the waste chip collection drawer 19 can collect the waste chips very well. When a lot of waste chips are collected, they can be pulled out by the handle, saving time and effort.

[0033] Working principle: Figure 1-5As shown, the lathe bottom plate 1 of the new metal box base processing lathe is placed on a flat ground, the bottom end of the rail 3 is inserted along the slot 10, and then the top end of the rail 3 is inserted into the groove 12 of the side support plate 2, and then the top end of the rail 3 is fixed by the screw 21. This fixing method is simple and firm. Then, the object to be turned is placed on the clamping pin 8, and then the clamping pin 8 is adjusted to tighten it. Then, according to the required turning size, the telescopic rod 14 is adjusted and retracted by the hydraulic cylinder 13. The telescopic rod 14 drives the slider 9 to slide on the slide rail 16 on the fixed plate 17, thereby realizing the lateral adjustment of the clamping pin 8, and then according to the required To do this, turn on the first motor 4, and the output end of the first motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 5 controls the longitudinal movement of the block 6. The limit block 22 at the bottom of the screw rod 5 can prevent the block 6 from falling off the screw rod 5, thereby realizing the longitudinal adjustment of the clamping pin 8. Similarly, the longitudinal adjustment of the cutting tool 15 can also be controlled. The clamping pin 8 rotates at high speed under the drive of the second motor 7 to realize the turning of the object. After the object is turned, waste chips will be generated, and the waste chips will be collected by the waste chip collection drawer 19. After a certain amount of chips are collected, the waste chip collection drawer 19 is pulled out along the wheel groove 11 by the handle 20, and then the waste chips are poured out.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of metal box base processing lathe, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lathe bottom plate (1), side support plates (2) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the lathe bottom plate (1), a clamping groove (10) is symmetrically opened in the middle of the lathe bottom plate (1), a clamping rail (3) is inserted in the clamping groove (10), the bottom end of the clamping rail (3) is inserted in the clamping groove (10), the top end of the clamping rail (3) is clamped in a groove (12) of the side support plate (2), the top end of the clamping rail (3) is fixed to the side support plate (2) by means of screws (21), a clamping block (6) is slidably arranged in the clamping rail (3), the other ends of the two side support plates (2) away from the lathe bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to each other, and the two side support plates (2) and the lathe bottom plate (1) together form a triangular frame structure.

2. A new type of metal box base processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (5) is arranged above the clamping block (6), and the screw rod (5) is threadedly penetrated through the clamping block (6). A first motor (4) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (5), and a limit block (22) is fixed at the other end of the screw rod (5). The output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (5), and the first motor (4) is fixed at the top end inside the clamping rail (3).

3. According to claim 1, a new type of metal box base processing lathe is characterized in that: A fixing plate (17) is fixed on one side of the clamping block (6), a slide rail (16) is arranged on the fixing plate (17), a slider (9) is slidably arranged on the slider (16), the slider (9) is clamped on the slide rail (16), a sharpening knife (15) is arranged on one side of the slider (9), a telescopic rod (14) is fixed on the side of the slider (9) away from the sharpening knife (15), a hydraulic cylinder (13) is arranged on one side of the clamping block (6), and the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixed on one side of the clamping block (6).

4. A new type of metal box base processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (7) is fixed to one side of the clamping block (6), and a clamping pin (8) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (7).

5. A new type of metal box base processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wheel groove (11) is symmetrically provided in the middle of the lathe bottom plate (1), a waste chip collection drawer (19) is inserted into the wheel groove (11), and a handle (20) is fixed to the waste chip collection drawer (19).

6. A new type of metal box base processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (12) is provided in the side support plate (2).

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