River buoy for environmental monitoring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a river buoy for environmental monitoring, which comprises a buoy station body, and a detection box is arranged at the upper end of the buoy station body. The fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the floating station body; the solar panel is arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame; the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the buoy station body; and the cleaning plate is mounted on the upper side of the fixing frame in a sliding manner. In the using process, waste floating on the water surface can be collected through the collecting tank, and the waste can be removed through the cleaning assembly; and a driving assembly is arranged, so that the cleaning plate can be driven to slide on the upper side of the fixing frame, dust or accumulated snow on the surface of the solar panel is removed, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a river float for environmental monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Environmental monitoring refers to the activities of environmental monitoring agencies to monitor and measure the environmental quality status, and river water quality monitoring belongs to a category of environmental monitoring. The surface buoys in river monitoring are usually made of straw and wooden sticks, with stones hanging below and small flags inserted on top for easy observation. At night, batteries, electric beads or cotton ball torches can be installed on the buoys to make night-light buoys. The drift speed of the buoy and the cross-section of the waterway are used to calculate the cross-sectional flow, and the water quality of rivers and lakes can be monitored. Due to the presence of impurities in the water of the river, the detector probe is prone to be attached with impurities when the detection buoy is in the water for a long time, affecting the detection results and work efficiency. In addition, a solar panel is installed on the top of the existing detection buoy. Long-term use of the solar panel will accumulate a lot of dust on the surface, affecting the power generation efficiency. For this reason, we proposed a river float for environmental monitoring to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a river float for environmental monitoring, so as to solve the problem that the detection buoy proposed in the above background technology is prone to cause impurities to be attached to the probe of the detector during long-term monitoring in water.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river float for environmental monitoring, comprising a float station body, wherein a detection box is arranged at the upper end of the float station body; a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the float station body; a solar panel, wherein the solar panel is arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame; a fixing ring, wherein the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the float station body; a cleaning plate, wherein the cleaning plate is slidably mounted on the upper side of the fixing frame; a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is arranged inside the fixing ring, wherein the cleaning component is used to clean the debris collected inside the fixing ring, wherein the cleaning component comprises a first motor, a gear, a slider, a slide groove and a tooth A placement groove is provided inside the slider, a first motor is provided inside the placement groove, a gear is rotatably installed on the upper side of the first motor, a slide groove is provided inside the fixing ring, the gear rotates inside the slide groove, a plurality of groups of teeth are provided in the internal array of the slide groove, and the teeth are meshed with the gear; a driving component, the driving component is provided inside the fixing frame, the driving component is used to drive the cleaning plate to slide on the upper side of the fixing frame, the driving component includes a movable groove and a screw, a movable groove is provided at the front end of the fixing frame, a screw is rotatably installed inside the movable groove, and the front end of the cleaning plate is threadedly installed with the screw.

[0005] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided in the middle of the fixing ring.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding block is provided inside the collecting tank, and the front and rear sides of the sliding block are inclined.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is disposed inside the fixing frame.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting block is provided at the rear end of the cleaning plate, a limiting groove is provided at the rear upper end of the fixing frame, and the limiting block slides inside the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a sponge sheet is provided on the lower middle side of the cleaning plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning plate and the sponge sheet are connected via a connecting assembly.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: during the use of the utility model, some wastes floating on the water surface can be collected by the setting of the collecting trough, and these wastes can be removed by the setting of the cleaning component; and the setting of the driving component can drive the cleaning plate to slide on the upper side of the fixed frame, thereby removing dust or snow on the surface of the solar panel, thereby ensuring the power generation efficiency of the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-section of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a front view schematic diagram of the Velcro structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7It is a front view schematic diagram of the double-sided adhesive tape of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structural magnet of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. floating station body; 2. detection box; 3. fixing frame; 4. solar panel; 5. fixing ring; 6. collecting trough; 7. slider; 8. placement slot; 9. first motor; 10. gear; 11. slide slot; 12. teeth; 13. second motor; 14. movable slot; 15. screw; 16. cleaning plate; 17. limit slot; 18. sponge sheet; 19. connecting assembly; 1901. Velcro; 1902. double-sided tape; 1903. magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides an embodiment: a river float for environmental monitoring, including a float station body 1, a detection box 2 is arranged on the upper end of the float station body 1; a fixing frame 3, the fixing frame 3 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the float station body 1; a solar panel 4, the solar panel 4 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame 3; a fixing ring 5, the fixing ring 5 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the float station body 1; a cleaning plate 16, the cleaning plate 16 is slidably installed on the upper side of the fixing frame 3; a cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged inside the fixing ring 5, the cleaning component is used to clean the debris collected inside the fixing ring 5, the cleaning component includes a first motor 9, a gear 10, a slider 7, a slide groove 11 and teeth 12, the inner A placement groove 8 is provided at the part, a first motor 9 is provided inside the placement groove 8, a gear 10 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the first motor 9, a slide groove 11 is provided inside the fixing ring 5, the gear 10 rotates inside the slide groove 11, and the internal array of the slide groove 11 is provided with multiple groups of teeth 12, and the teeth 12 are meshed with the gear 10; a driving component, the driving component is arranged inside the fixing frame 3, the driving component is used to drive the cleaning plate 16 to slide on the upper side of the fixing frame 3, the driving component includes a movable groove 14 and a screw 15, the front end of the fixing frame 3 is provided with a movable groove 14, the interior of the movable groove 14 is rotatably installed with a screw 15, and the front end of the cleaning plate 16 is threadedly installed with the screw 15, such as Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning plate 16 is driven to slide on the upper side of the fixing frame 3 by rotating the screw 15;

[0024] Furthermore, a collecting groove 6 is provided in the middle of the fixing ring 5. Figure 2 As shown, the arrangement of the collecting tank 6 facilitates the collection of floating debris on the water surface.

[0025] Furthermore, a slider 7 is provided inside the collecting tank 6, and the front and rear sides of the slider 7 are inclined. Figure 2 As shown, the arrangement of the slider 7 facilitates the cleaning of floating debris collected in the collecting tank 6 .

[0026] Furthermore, a second motor 13 is disposed inside the fixing frame 3. Figure 5 As shown, the second motor 13 is arranged to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate inside the movable groove 14 .

[0027] Furthermore, a limiting block is provided at the rear end of the cleaning plate 16, and a limiting groove 17 is provided at the rear upper end of the fixing frame 3, and the limiting block slides inside the limiting groove 17, such as Figure 3 As shown, this arrangement ensures the stability of the cleaning plate 16 when it moves on the upper side of the fixing frame 3.

[0028] Furthermore, a sponge sheet 18 is provided at the lower middle side of the cleaning plate 16. Figure 5 As shown, this arrangement makes it easy to clean the dust on the upper side of the solar panel 4.

[0029] Furthermore, the cleaning plate 16 is connected to the sponge sheet 18 via a connecting assembly 19, such as Figure 5 As shown, this arrangement facilitates the separation of the sponge sheet 18 and the cleaning plate 16 .

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] The connecting component 19 includes Velcro 1901. Velcro 1901 is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning plate 16, and Velcro 1901 is arranged on the upper side of the sponge sheet 18. The cleaning plate 16 and the sponge sheet 18 are connected by the two sets of Velcro 1901. This arrangement facilitates the quick separation or installation of the cleaning plate 16 and the sponge sheet 18.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] The connecting component 19 includes a double-sided tape 1902. The double-sided tape 1902 is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning plate 16, and the double-sided tape 1902 is arranged on the upper side of the sponge sheet 18. The cleaning plate 16 and the sponge sheet 18 are connected by the two sets of double-sided tape 1902. This arrangement facilitates the quick separation or installation of the cleaning plate 16 and the sponge sheet 18.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] The connecting component 19 includes a magnet 1903. The magnet 1903 is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning plate 16, and the magnet 1903 is arranged on the upper side of the sponge sheet 18. The cleaning plate 16 and the sponge sheet 18 are connected by the arrangement of two groups of magnets 1903. This arrangement facilitates the quick disassembly or installation of the cleaning plate 16 and the sponge sheet 18.

[0036] Working principle: When the device is used, the staff places the device in the water. After a long period of use, a large amount of floating debris is collected inside the collecting trough 6. Then the first motor 9 is started, and the first motor 9 drives the gear 10 to rotate inside the slide 11. Through the setting of the teeth 12, the gear 10 rotates around the center of the floating station body 1 inside the slide 11, and then drives the slider 7 to slide inside the collecting trough 6. Through the setting of the slider 7, a large amount of floating debris collected inside the collecting trough 6 is cleaned, so as to facilitate subsequent use. When the upper side of the solar panel 4 is used for a long time and the surface is covered with dust or snow, the staff starts the second motor 13, and the second motor 13 drives the screw 15 to rotate in the movable groove 14. The front end of the cleaning plate 16 is moved to the right side by the thread on the screw 15, and then the snow or dust on the upper side of the solar panel 4 is cleaned, so as to facilitate the solar panel 4 to generate electricity better. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0037] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A river float for environmental monitoring, comprising a float station body (1), wherein a detection box (2) is arranged at the upper end of the float station body (1); Features: A fixing frame (3), wherein the fixing frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the floating station body (1); A solar panel (4), wherein the solar panel (4) is arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame (3); A fixing ring (5), wherein the fixing ring (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the floating station body (1); A cleaning plate (16), wherein the cleaning plate (16) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the fixing frame (3); A cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged inside the fixing ring (5), the cleaning component is used to clean the sundries collected inside the fixing ring (5), the cleaning component comprises a first motor (9), a gear (10), a slider (7), a slide groove (11) and teeth (12), the slider (7) is provided with a placement groove (8), the placement groove (8) is provided with a first motor (9), the upper side of the first motor (9) is rotatably mounted with a gear (10), the fixing ring (5) is provided with a slide groove (11), the gear (10) rotates inside the slide groove (11), the internal array of the slide groove (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth (12), the teeth (12) are meshed with the gear (10); A driving assembly is arranged inside a fixing frame (3), and is used to drive a cleaning plate (16) to slide on the upper side of the fixing frame (3). The driving assembly comprises a movable groove (14) and a screw rod (15). The front end of the fixing frame (3) is provided with a movable groove (14), and the interior of the movable groove (14) is rotatably mounted with a screw rod (15). The front end of the cleaning plate (16) is threadedly mounted with the screw rod (15).

2. The river float for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (6) is provided in the middle of the fixing ring (5).

3. The river float for environmental monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block (7) is arranged inside the collecting tank (6), and the front and rear sides of the sliding block (7) are inclined.

4. The river float for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is arranged inside the fixing frame (3).

5. The river float for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block is arranged at the rear end of the cleaning plate (16), a limiting groove (17) is provided at the upper end of the rear side of the fixing frame (3), and the limiting block slides inside the limiting groove (17).

6. The river float for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge sheet (18) is arranged on the lower middle side of the cleaning plate (16).

7. The river float for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (16) and the sponge sheet (18) are connected via a connecting assembly (19).

Images