Bio-fertilizer classified storing and taking device
By designing an automated biofertilizer classification and access device, the rotation of the storage shell and automatic opening and closing of the channel is achieved by using motors and electric push rods, the problem of inconvenient operation of the biofertilizer storage device in the prior art is solved, and fertilizer particles are realized Flexibility to use and match.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420381158.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Due to air pressure, the existing bio fertilizer storage device needs to manually open the breathable hole and the material extraction hole, which leads to inconvenient operation and it is difficult to automatically select and switch fertilizers of different ratios.
A biofertilizer classification storage and access device was designed, using a motor to drive the storage and access shell to rotate, combined with electric push rods and moving rods, automatically switches the fertilizer cavity and the feed trough channel, realizing automatic opening and closing of breathable holes and smooth removal of fertilizer particles. use.
It realizes automatic selection and switching of biological fertilizers, ensuring smooth access to fertilizer particles, and ensuring the flexibility of fertilizer ratios of different ratios and the convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222137579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of biological fertilizers, in particular to a biological fertilizer classification storage and retrieval device. Background Art
[0002] Different fruits and vegetables require ingredients of different proportions for use in combination when planted, and different bio-fertilizers are stored in sealed cans to avoid moisture. When taking fertilizer from below, due to air pressure reasons, it is necessary to open the ventilation hole at the top to smoothly take the bio-fertilizer particles. Therefore, a bio-fertilizer classification storage and retrieval device is needed that can automatically select different bio-fertilizers and automatically open and close the upper ventilation hole and the lower feeding hole at the same time. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological fertilizer classification storage and access device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biological fertilizer classification storage and retrieval device, comprising a base, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, a storage and retrieval shell is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed column, a motor cavity is arranged in the fixed column, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the motor cavity, the motor can drive the storage and retrieval shell to rotate, the storage and retrieval shell is provided with a plurality of fertilizer cavities distributed in a circumferential array, a material retrieval groove is arranged on the lower side of each fertilizer cavity, the upper end wall of the fertilizer cavity is fixedly connected to the fixed shell, a spring groove is arranged in the fixed shell, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the spring groove, and the sliding plate is connected to the A spring is fixedly connected between the lower end walls of the spring groove, and the spring groove is provided with an air vent. The fixed shell is slidably connected up and down with a moving rod whose other end blocks the material taking trough and the fertilizer cavity channel, and the upper end surface of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate flush with the access shell, and the upper side of each material taking trough is provided with a fixed cover fixedly connected with the access shell. The fixed cover is also slidably connected to the sliding plate, and the access shell is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate by two left-right symmetrical connecting rods, and the upper end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod can push the sliding plate downward.
[0005] Advantageously, three support frames are fixedly connected between the fixing frame and the upper end surface of the base;
[0006] Advantageously, a material taking bucket is placed on the upper end surface of the base, which is aligned vertically with the material taking trough on the front side;
[0007] Advantageously, the fixed cover is provided with a feeding hole, a sealing cover is clamped at the feeding hole, and the sealing cover is opened to add material into the fertilizer cavity from the feeding hole;
[0008] Advantageously, a connecting sleeve is rotatably connected between the upper end surface of the base and the lower end surface of the access shell, and the connecting sleeve is also rotatably connected to the fixing column;
[0009] Advantageously, a controller is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, and the controller controls the electric push rod and the motor.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The utility model is provided with a moving rod, a fixed shell and an electric push rod. The motor can drive the storage and retrieval shell to rotate, and automatically switch the fertilizer chamber containing different biological fertilizer particles to the front side. The electric push rod can drive the moving rod to move downward. When the moving rod moves downward, the passage between the fertilizer chamber and the material taking trough can be opened, so that the fertilizer particles fall into the material taking bucket from the material taking trough. After the electric push rod retracts, the spring can drive the moving rod to return to the initial position, so that the fertilizer chamber is re-sealed. When the sliding plate moves downward, the air vent can allow the top of the fertilizer chamber to be ventilated with the outside world, so as to ensure that the plastic particles can fall smoothly from the material taking trough, thereby making it possible to mix a variety of fertilizer particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA cross-sectional diagram of ;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 2 BB cross-sectional diagram;
[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of
[0017] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the access shell of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the air vent of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 100, base; 101, storage and retrieval shell; 102, fixed frame; 103, support frame; 104, material bucket; 105, controller; 106, connecting rod; 107, fixed plate; 108, electric push rod; 109, fixed cover; 110, sealing cover; 111, sliding plate; 112, fertilizer cavity; 113, material trough; 114, spring groove; 115, moving rod; 116, fixed column; 117, connecting sleeve; 118, motor cavity; 119, motor; 120, fixed shell; 121, air vent; 122, spring; 123, feeding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail in combination with the embodiments below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Example
[0021] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a biological fertilizer classification storage and retrieval device, including a base 100, a fixed column 116 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 100, and the upper end of the fixed column 116 is rotatably connected to the access shell 101, a motor cavity 118 is provided in the fixed column 116, and a motor 119 is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the motor cavity 118, and the motor 119 can drive the access shell 101 to rotate, and the access shell 101 is provided with a plurality of fertilizer cavities 112 distributed in a circumferential array, and each of the fertilizer cavities 112 is provided with a material taking groove 113 at the lower side, and the upper end wall of the fertilizer cavity 112 is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 120, and a spring groove 114 is provided in the fixed shell 120, and a sliding plate 111 is slidably connected to the spring groove 114 up and down, and the sliding plate 111 and the lower end of the spring groove 114 are connected. A spring 122 is fixedly connected between the walls, and the spring groove 114 is provided with an air vent 121. The fixed shell 120 is slidably connected up and down with a moving rod 115, the other end of which blocks the material trough 113 and the fertilizer chamber 112 channel. The upper end surface of the moving rod 115 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 111 flush with the access shell 101, and each of the material troughs 113 is provided with a fixed cover 109 fixedly connected to the access shell 101 on the upper side. The fixed cover 109 is also slidably connected to the sliding plate 111, and the access shell 101 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 102, and the fixed frame 102 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 107 through two left-right symmetrical connecting rods 106. The upper end surface of the fixed plate 107 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 108, and the electric push rod 108 can push the sliding plate 111 downward.
[0022] Three support frames 103 are fixedly connected between the fixing frame 102 and the upper end surface of the base 100;
[0023] A material taking bucket 104 is placed on the upper end surface of the base 100 and is aligned vertically with the material taking groove 113 at the front side;
[0024] The fixed cover 109 is provided with a feeding hole 123, and a sealing cover 110 is clamped at the feeding hole 123. By opening the sealing cover 110, feed is added into the fertilizer cavity 112 through the feeding hole 123;
[0025] A connecting sleeve 117 is rotatably connected between the upper end surface of the base 100 and the lower end surface of the access shell 101, and the connecting sleeve 117 is also rotatably connected to the fixing column 116;
[0026] A controller 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 100 , and the controller 105 controls the electric push rod 108 and the motor 119 .
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] First, by opening the sealing cover 110, different biofertilizer particles are loaded into different fertilizer chambers 112 through the feeding holes 123, and then the sealing cover 110 is closed to seal the fertilizer chamber 112;
[0029] Then, the controller 105 is used to start the motor 119 to drive the storage and access shell 101 to rotate, and the fertilizer chamber 112 of the biological fertilizer to be used is rotated to the front side, and then the controller 105 is used to start the electric push rod 108, and the electric push rod 108 drives the sliding plate 111 to move downward, compresses the spring 122, and the sliding plate 111 drives the moving rod 115 to move downward. When the moving rod 115 moves downward, the passage between the fertilizer chamber 112 and the material trough 113 is opened, and at the same time, the air hole 121 allows the fertilizer chamber 112 to be ventilated to the outside to ensure that the biological fertilizer particles smoothly fall from the material trough 113 into the material bucket 104. At the end, the electric push rod 108 retracts, and the spring 122 drives the sliding plate 111 to move up to the initial position, reseals the fertilizer chamber 112, and then continues to rotate the next fertilizer chamber 112 to the front side, so that fertilizers of different quantities and proportions can be removed for use.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations may be made to the disclosed embodiments. Other embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the specification and practice of the disclosed system. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered exemplary only, with the true scope of protection being determined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A biological fertilizer classification storage and retrieval device, comprising a base (100), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (100) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (116), the upper end of the fixing column (116) is rotatably connected to the access shell (101), a motor cavity (118) is provided in the fixing column (116), the upper end wall of the motor cavity (118) is fixedly connected to a motor (119), the motor (119) can drive the access shell (101) to rotate, the access shell (101) is provided with a plurality of fertilizer cavities (112) distributed in a circumferential array, each fertilizer cavity (112) is provided with a material taking groove (113) at the lower side, the upper end wall of each fertilizer cavity (112) is fixedly connected to a fixing shell (120), a spring groove (114) is provided in the fixing shell (120), a sliding plate (111) is slidably connected in the spring groove (114) up and down, and the sliding plate (111) is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the spring groove (114). A spring (122) is connected, the spring groove (114) is provided with an air vent (121), the fixed shell (120) is slidably connected to a moving rod (115) whose other end blocks the passage between the material taking groove (113) and the fertilizer chamber (112), the upper end surface of the moving rod (115) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (111) flush with the access shell (101), and the upper side of each material taking groove (113) is provided with a fixed cover (109) fixedly connected to the access shell (101). The fixed cover (109) is also slidably connected to the sliding plate (111), the access shell (101) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (102), the fixed frame (102) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (107) via two symmetrical connecting rods (106), and the upper end surface of the fixed plate (107) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (108).
2. A biological fertilizer classification storage and access device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three support frames (103) are fixedly connected between the fixing frame (102) and the upper end surface of the base (100).
3. A biological fertilizer classification storage and access device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material taking bucket (104) is placed on the upper end surface of the base (100) and is aligned vertically with the material taking groove (113) at the front side.
4. A biological fertilizer classification storage and access device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed cover (109) is provided with a feeding hole (123), and a sealing cover (110) is clamped at the feeding hole (123).
5. A biological fertilizer classification storage and access device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (117) is rotatably connected between the upper end surface of the base (100) and the lower end surface of the access shell (101).
6. A biological fertilizer classification storage and access device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller (105) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base (100).
