Fixing and supporting structure for building

By designing a fixed support structure including support rods and threaded connections, the displacement problem caused by the non-fixed oblique braces during prefabricated wall panel installation is solved, and the precise control of the position and verticality of the prefabricated board is achieved, and the stability of the building structure is enhanced. Sex and safety.

CN222140824UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10菏泽城建工程发展集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420278226.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-05
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing, existing prefabricated wall panels are not fixed between the oblique braces, which easily leads to relative displacement, causing the wall panels to deviate from the installation position or verticality, affecting the connection stability and the strength and safety of the building structure.

Method used

A fixed support structure for construction is designed, including a first support rod, a second support rod and a third support rod, forming a stable triangular structure, and through a threaded connection and a shaft mechanism, ensuring that there is no relative displacement between the support rods. Adjustable support is provided to control the position and verticality of the prefabricated plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents deviations of prefabricated plates during installation, enhances the stability and safety of the building structure, ensures the accuracy of the position and verticality of the prefabricated plates, and reduces the risk of structural instability caused by vibration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed support structure for building, relates to building engineering construction technical field, including floor slab and precast slab, the precast slab is vertically arranged on the left side of floor slab, the right side of floor slab upper surface is fixedly connected with fixed support 1, fixed support 1 upper surface both left and right sides are fixedly connected with third connecting lug, fixed support 1 upper surface both left and right sides are fixedly connected with second connecting lug, fixed support 1 upper surface both left and right sides are fixedly connected with second connecting lug, fixed support 1 upper surface both left and right sides are fixedly connected with second connecting lug. A second fixing support is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side face of the prefabricated plate, a first supporting rod is arranged between the second fixing support and the third connecting lug on the right side, and a third fixing support is fixedly connected to the right side face of the prefabricated plate and the lower portion of the second fixing support. And a second supporting rod is arranged between the third fixing support and the third connecting lug on the left side, and a third supporting rod is arranged on the left side between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod. According to the scheme, better supporting is provided, the position and perpendicularity of the prefabricated slab can be better controlled, and deviation in the installation process is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a fixed supporting structure for buildings. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated wall panels refer to reinforced concrete wall panels that are prefabricated in advance in a prefabrication yard for housing construction. They are produced in a factory-based production method, which can reduce costs, ensure product quality, and make the installation process more convenient and quick. Prefabricated wall panels can be pre-processed, sprayed and packaged in the factory according to the building design and usage requirements, and then transported to the site for on-site installation. This production method can improve the degree of factory-based and mechanized construction, reduce on-site wet operations, save on-site labor, overcome seasonal effects, and shorten the construction period.

[0003] Prefabricated panels usually need to be supported during installation to ensure the accuracy of the position and verticality of the wall panels during installation, and to ensure that the wall does not move during grouting and post-pour concrete pouring. The existing method is to use two diagonal braces to support the prefabricated wall panels, but the diagonal braces are not fixed, and relative displacement is likely to occur between the diagonal braces, which may easily cause the prefabricated wall panels to deviate from the installation position or the verticality to shift. Position offset and verticality deviation may lead to loose connections between prefabricated panels, affecting the strength and stability of the structure, which may lead to a decrease in the bearing capacity of the entire building, and even cause dangerous situations such as collapse. In view of the above problems, a fixed support structure for construction is proposed to solve them. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a fixed supporting structure for construction is provided, which solves the problem that the current prefabricated panels usually need to be supported during installation to ensure the accuracy of the position and verticality of the wall panels during installation, and to ensure that the wall does not move during grouting and post-pour concrete pouring. The existing method is to use two diagonal braces to support the prefabricated wall panels, but the diagonal braces are not fixed, and relative displacement is likely to occur between the diagonal braces, which may easily cause the prefabricated wall panels to deviate from the installation position or the verticality to shift. The position offset and verticality deviation may lead to a loose connection between the prefabricated panels, resulting in the strength and stability of the structure being affected, which may lead to a decrease in the bearing capacity of the entire building, and even cause dangerous situations such as collapse.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a fixed support structure for construction, comprising a floor slab and a prefabricated panel, the prefabricated panel being vertically arranged on the left side of the floor slab, a fixed support 1 being fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the floor slab, a third connecting ear being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed support 1, a fixed support 2 being fixedly connected above the right side surface of the prefabricated panel, a first support rod being arranged between the fixed support 2 and the third connecting ear on the right side, a fixed support 3 being fixedly connected to the right side surface of the prefabricated panel and below the fixed support 2, a second support rod being arranged between the fixed support 3 and the third connecting ear on the left side, and a third support rod being arranged on the left side between the first support rod and the second support rod.

[0006] Preferably, the first support rod comprises a first sleeve, the first sleeve has first threaded rods threadedly connected to the interior of both upper and lower ends, and two first threaded rods are fixedly connected to a first connecting seat at one end away from the first sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the first connecting seat at the upper end is rotatably connected to the second fixed support via a rotating shaft, and a first connecting ear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting seat at the upper end, and the first connecting seat at the lower end is rotatably connected to the third connecting ear on the right side via a rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the second support rod includes a second sleeve, the upper and lower ends of the second sleeve are threadedly connected to second threaded rods, the ends of the two second threaded rods are fixedly connected to second connecting seats, and the middle of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the second connecting seat at the upper end is rotatably connected to the fixed support, the upper end of the second connecting seat at the upper end is fixedly connected to the second connecting ear, and the second connecting seat at the lower end is rotatably connected to the third connecting ear on the left side through a rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the third support rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting ear, the bottom of the third support rod is threadedly connected to a third threaded rod, and the end of the third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting ear by means of threads.

[0011] Preferably, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the first sleeve, and a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the utility model provides a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod and a third threaded rod, and a triangular structure is formed between the first support rod and the second support rod and the prefabricated panel to provide a stable support for the prefabricated panel, and the first support rod and the second support rod can both be adjusted in length, and the position and verticality of the prefabricated panel can be fine-tuned, and the third support rod and the third threaded rod fix the first support rod and the second support rod after the adjustment is completed to prevent relative displacement between the first support rod and the second support rod due to vibration, so as to better control the position and verticality of the prefabricated panel and reduce deviations during installation, which helps to maintain the stability and safety of the building structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first support rod structure in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second support rod structure in the utility model.

[0016] The numbers in the figure are:

[0017] 1. Floor; 2. Prefabricated board; 3. Fixed support 1; 4. Fixed support 2; 5. Fixed support 3; 6. First support rod; 601. First sleeve; 602. First threaded rod; 603. First connecting seat; 604. First connecting ear; 605. First fixed rod; 606. Clamp; 7. Second support rod; 701. Second sleeve; 702. Second threaded rod; 703. Second connecting seat; 704. Second connecting ear; 705. Second fixed rod; 8. Third support rod; 9. Third connecting ear; 10. Third threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, a fixed support structure for a building includes a floor 1 and a prefabricated board 2, the prefabricated board 2 is vertically arranged on the left side of the floor 1, a fixed support 1 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the floor 1, and a third connecting ear 9 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed support 1 3, a fixed support 2 4 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the prefabricated board 2, a first support rod 6 is arranged between the fixed support 2 4 and the third connecting ear 9 on the right side, a fixed support 3 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the prefabricated board 2 and the lower part of the fixed support 2 4, and a fixed support 3 5 is arranged between the fixed support 3 5 and the third connecting ear 9 on the left side A second support rod 7 is provided, and a third support rod 8 is provided on the left side between the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7. The prefabricated panel 2 and the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7 will form a stable triangular support structure, and the third support rod 8 and the third threaded rod 10 and the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7 will also form a stable triangular structure, which not only provides stable support for the prefabricated panel 2, but also prevents relative offset between the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7, so as to ensure that factors such as vibration will not affect the stability of the prefabricated panel 2.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first support rod 6 includes a first sleeve 601 , and first threaded rods 602 are threadedly connected inside the upper and lower ends of the first sleeve 601 , and the ends of the two first threaded rods 602 away from the first sleeve 601 are fixedly connected to the first connecting seat 603 .

[0021] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first connecting seat 603 at the upper end is rotatably connected to the fixed support 2 4 via a rotating shaft, and a first connecting ear 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting seat 603 at the upper end, and the first connecting seat 603 at the lower end is rotatably connected to the third connecting ear 9 on the right side via a rotating shaft.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the second support rod 7 includes a second sleeve 701, and the second threaded rod 702 is threadedly connected to the interior of the upper and lower ends of the second sleeve 701, and the ends of the two second threaded rods 702 are fixedly connected to the second connecting seat 703, and the middle part of the second sleeve 701 is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod 705. The second fixing rod 705 and the first fixing rod 605 serve as auxiliary rotation tools, so that when fine-tuning the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7, the rotation is easier.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the upper second connecting seat 703 is rotatably connected to the fixed support three 5, the upper end of the upper second connecting seat 703 is fixedly connected with the second connecting ear 704, and the lower second connecting seat 703 is rotatably connected to the left third connecting ear 9 through a rotating shaft.

[0024] Specifically, the upper end of the third support rod 8 is rotatably connected to the first connecting ear 604, the bottom of the third support rod 8 is threadedly connected to the third threaded rod 10, and the end of the third threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the second connecting ear 704 by threads.

[0025] Specifically, a first fixing rod 605 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first sleeve 601, and a clamping ring 606 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sleeve 601. The size of the clamping ring 606 is compatible with the size of the third support rod 8, and is used to fix the third support rod 8, thereby reducing the storage volume and facilitating transportation.

[0026] Working principle: When this fixed support structure is in use, first install the fixed support 2 4 and the fixed support 3 5 on the prefabricated panel 2, and install the fixed support 1 3 on the floor 1, first connect the second support rod 7 to the third connecting ear 9 on the left side of the fixed support 1 3, rotate the second sleeve 701 to adjust the distance between the two second threaded rods 702, and then connect the second connecting seat 703 at the upper end to the fixed support 3 5, and then connect the first support rod 6 to the third connecting ear 9 on the right side of the fixed support 1 3, rotate the first sleeve 601 to adjust the two first threaded rods 602 to a suitable distance, then connect the first connecting seat 603 at the upper end to the fixed support 2 4, remove the third support rod 8 from the clamping ring 606, rotate the third threaded rod 10 to adjust to a suitable distance, fix the third threaded rod 10 on the second connecting ear 704, and then rotate the first sleeve 601 or the second sleeve 701 for fine-tuning to adjust the verticality or installation position of the prefabricated panel 2.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixed support structure for construction, comprising a floor slab (1) and a prefabricated slab (2), characterized in that: The prefabricated plate (2) is vertically arranged on the left side of the floor slab (1); a fixed support 1 (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the floor slab (1); third connecting ears (9) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed support 1 (3); a fixed support 2 (4) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the prefabricated plate (2); a first support rod (6) is arranged between the fixed support 2 (4) and the third connecting ear (9) on the right side; a fixed support 3 (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the prefabricated plate (2) and below the fixed support 2 (4); a second support rod (7) is arranged between the fixed support 3 (5) and the third connecting ear (9) on the left side; and a third support rod (8) is arranged on the left side between the first support rod (6) and the second support rod (7).

2. A fixed support structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support rod (6) comprises a first sleeve (601), the first sleeve (601) having first threaded rods (602) threadedly connected to the interior at both upper and lower ends, and the two first threaded rods (602) having ends away from the first sleeve (601) fixedly connected to a first connecting seat (603).

3. A fixed support structure for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting seat (603) at the upper end is rotatably connected to the second fixed support (4) via a rotating shaft, and a first connecting ear (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting seat (603) at the upper end, and the first connecting seat (603) at the lower end is rotatably connected to the third connecting ear (9) on the right side via a rotating shaft.

4. A fixed support structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support rod (7) comprises a second sleeve (701), the upper and lower ends of the second sleeve (701) are internally threadedly connected with second threaded rods (702), the ends of the two second threaded rods (702) are fixedly connected with second connecting seats (703), and the middle part of the second sleeve (701) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (705).

5. A fixed support structure for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the second connecting seat (703) is rotatably connected to the fixed support three (5), the upper end of the second connecting seat (703) is fixedly connected with the second connecting ear (704), and the lower end of the second connecting seat (703) is rotatably connected to the third connecting ear (9) on the left side through a rotating shaft.

6. A fixed support structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the third support rod (8) is rotatably connected to the first connecting ear (604), the bottom of the third support rod (8) is threadedly connected to a third threaded rod (10), and the end of the third threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second connecting ear (704) by means of threads.

7. A fixed support structure for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first fixing rod (605) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first sleeve (601), and a clamping ring (606) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sleeve (601).