Ocean pasture with shellfish, algae and grass reefs
By designing the marine ranch of Shellenia Reef, using base plates, grooves, flexible metal support frames and reef structures of various shapes, the problem of depression caused by contact between the reef and the bottom layer is solved, providing a suitable climbing and protective environment, and promoting Propagation and growth of shellfish algae.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420816396.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing shell algae breeding technology, direct contact between the reef and the bottom layer leads to depressions, affecting the reproduction of shell algae, and lacks effective protective measures to avoid enemies.
A seaweed reef marine ranch was designed, including base plates, crisscrossing grooves, flexible metal support frames, polyhedral first reef, bamboo reef and triangular second reef through these structures to provide suitable climbing and Protect the environment, prevent reefs from sinking, and use seaweed to lay on the second reef to avoid enemies.
It effectively promotes the reproduction and climbing of shellfish algae, prevents reef depressions, provides a protective area, and improves the growth environment quality of shellfish algae.
Smart Images
Figure CN222148687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shellfish and algae conservation reefs, in particular to a shellfish, algae and grass reef marine ranch. Background Art
[0002] Marine ranches refer to artificial fisheries set up in a specific sea area for the purpose of cultivating and managing fishery resources in a planned manner. First, a habitat suitable for the growth and reproduction of marine organisms is created, and aquatic organisms are released (raised). Then, the attracted organisms and the artificially released organisms form an artificial fishery. Relying on a complete set of systematic fishery facilities and management systems, various marine organisms are gathered together, just like herds of cattle and sheep are grazed on a vast grassland, to establish an artificially controlled marine ranch, the main purpose of which is to ensure the stability and continuous growth of aquatic resources, which are the basis of fishery production.
[0003] Beizao refers to cylindrical shellfish, also known as mussels, named after the precious "mussel shells" in their body bones. Beizao aquaculture is a method of cultivating beizao in ponds, lakes, oceans and other water bodies to achieve environmental protection and economic benefits. Due to its photosynthetic characteristics, beizao can absorb a large amount of carbon dioxide, reducing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the water, thereby reducing the greenhouse effect and benefiting the environment. Beizao aquaculture can help purify water quality. Shellfish can devour algae, harmful bacteria, viruses, etc. in the water, and secrete some special enzymes and substances to excrete toxins and purify water bodies. Beizao has a short growth period and can undergo multiple reproductions each year. It can provide certain economic benefits and is a method of aquaculture with great potential. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a shellfish, algae and grass reef marine ranch to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a shellfish, algae and grass reef marine ranch, comprising a facility body, characterized in that the facility body comprises a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with crisscross grooves, the front end of the bottom plate is connected to a support frame, the installation direction of the support frame is facing forward, and the end of the support frame is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a first reef group formed by the accumulation of first reefs, the top of the first reef group is located above the sea level, the lower surface of the support frame is provided with a second reef group formed by the accumulation of second reefs, and the second reef group is located between the support frame and the bottom layer;
[0006] The front end of the support frame is in a slope structure, and a trapezoidal receiving groove is formed between the support frame and the bottom layer. The second reef group is located in the receiving groove, and the surface of the second reef is covered with seaweed, and the installation direction of the seaweed is upward. The surface of the support frame is provided with a plurality of gaps, and the seaweed passes through the gaps.
[0007] The utility model can better breed shellfish and algae through the marine ranch. The first reef exposed to the sea surface is suitable for different types of shellfish and algae to climb on. The seaweed arranged on the second reef can not only facilitate the shellfish and algae to climb on but also play the effect of avoiding enemies. The utility model can prevent the reef from directly contacting the bottom layer to cause depression and affect the breeding of shellfish and algae by arranging the bottom plate on the marine ranch.
[0008] Further preferably, the support frame is a flexible metal support frame, the support frame includes a plurality of longitudinally connected metal chains, each metal chain includes a plurality of adjacently arranged metal parts, the metal parts are connected by metal wires along the length direction of the metal chain, and the gap is located between two adjacent metal chains.
[0009] The metal chains connected by wires can be bent according to different situations and adapt to the diversity of the seabed.
[0010] Further preferably, the width of the groove is consistent with the width of the metal piece, and the head end of each metal chain is snap-fitted to the groove.
[0011] It can achieve a better fixing effect.
[0012] Further preferably, the first reef is a polyhedral reef, and a bamboo reef is inserted into the bottom of the first reef, the top of the bamboo reef is below the sea level, and the bamboo reef is in the shape of a tree branch.
[0013] The utility model can provide a protection area for shellfish and algae near the first reef by adding a bamboo reef on the first reef.
[0014] Further preferably, the second reef is a reef with a triangular pyramid structure, and the volume of the second reef is smaller than that of the first reef. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. groove; 3. support frame; 4. first reef; 5. second reef; 6. seaweed; 7. bamboo reef. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a shellfish, algae and grass reef marine ranch includes a facility body, which includes a base plate 1, the surface of the base plate is provided with criss-cross grooves 2, the front end of the base plate is connected to a support frame 3, the installation direction of the support frame is facing forward, and the end of the support frame is connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a first reef group formed by stacking first reefs 4, the top of the first reef group is located above the sea level, the lower surface of the support frame is provided with a second reef group formed by stacking second reefs 5, and the second reef group is located between the support frame and the bottom layer; the front end of the support frame is a slope structure, and a trapezoidal accommodating groove is formed between the support frame and the bottom layer, the second reef group is located in the accommodating groove, the surface of the second reef is paved with seaweed 6, the installation direction of the seaweed is facing upward, and the surface of the support frame is provided with a plurality of gaps, and the seaweed passes through the gaps.
[0019] The utility model can better breed shellfish and algae through the marine ranch. The first reef exposed to the sea surface is suitable for different types of shellfish and algae to climb on. The seaweed arranged on the second reef can not only facilitate the shellfish and algae to climb on but also play the effect of avoiding enemies. The utility model can prevent the reef from directly contacting the bottom layer to cause depression and affect the breeding of shellfish and algae by arranging the bottom plate on the marine ranch.
[0020] Further preferably, the support frame is a flexible metal support frame, the support frame includes a plurality of longitudinally connected metal chains, each metal chain includes a plurality of adjacently arranged metal pieces, the metal pieces are connected by metal wires along the length direction of the metal chain, and the gap is located between two adjacent metal chains. The metal chains connected by metal wires can be bent according to different situations and are suitable for the diversity of the seabed.
[0021] More preferably, the width of the groove is consistent with the width of the metal piece, and the head end of each metal chain is clamped in the groove, which can achieve a better fixing effect.
[0022] Further preferably, the first reef is a polyhedral reef, and a bamboo reef 7 is inserted at the bottom of the first reef, the top of the bamboo reef is below the sea level, and the bamboo reef is in the shape of a tree branch. The utility model can provide a protective area for shellfish and algae near the first reef by adding a bamboo reef to the first reef.
[0023] Further preferably, the second reef is a reef with a triangular pyramid structure, and the volume of the second reef is smaller than that of the first reef.
[0024] The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A marine ranch of seaweed and grass reefs, comprising a facility body, characterized in that: The facility body includes a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with crisscross grooves, the front end of the bottom plate is connected to a support frame, the installation direction of the support frame faces forward, and the end of the support frame is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a first reef group formed by the accumulation of first reefs, the top of the first reef group is located above the sea level, and the lower surface of the support frame is provided with a second reef group formed by the accumulation of second reefs, and the second reef group is located between the support frame and the bottom layer; The front end of the support frame is in a slope structure, and a trapezoidal receiving groove is formed between the support frame and the bottom layer. The second reef group is located in the receiving groove, and the surface of the second reef is covered with seaweed, and the installation direction of the seaweed is upward. The surface of the support frame is provided with a plurality of gaps, and the seaweed passes through the gaps.
2. The marine ranch of shellfish, algae and grass reefs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is a flexible metal support frame, which includes a plurality of longitudinally connected metal chains, each metal chain includes a plurality of adjacently arranged metal parts, the metal parts are connected by metal wires along the length direction of the metal chain, and the gap is located between two adjacent metal chains.
3. The marine ranch of shellfish, algae and grass reefs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the groove is consistent with the width of the metal piece, and the head end of each metal chain is clamped in the groove.
4. The marine ranch of shellfish, algae and grass reefs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reef is a polyhedral reef, and a bamboo reef is inserted into the bottom of the first reef. The top of the bamboo reef is below the sea level, and the bamboo reef is in the shape of a tree branch.
5. The marine ranch of shellfish, algae and grass reefs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second reef is a reef with a triangular pyramid structure, and the volume of the second reef is smaller than that of the first reef.