Protector for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protector for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing, which relates to the field of protectors and comprises an arc-shaped outer ring, a mounting groove is arranged at one end of the arc-shaped outer ring, a sliding rod is slidably mounted at one end of the arc-shaped outer ring positioned in the mounting groove, and a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on one end face of the inner side of the sliding rod. And an arc-shaped ring is rotationally installed in the installation groove, a convex ring is arranged at one end of the arc-shaped ring and rotationally installed in a sliding groove formed in the sliding rod, and an extrusion protection plate is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod and located in the arc-shaped outer ring. Compared with the situation that a bandage and a protection plate are used, the leg fixing device can drive the sliding rod to slide under the action of the arc-shaped ring, so that the sliding rod can drive the extrusion protection plate to synchronously conduct contraction operation, the extrusion protection plate can reinforce the legs of a patient, and in the subsequent treatment process, the leg fixing effect is good. The extrusion protection plate can be adjusted only by rotating the arc-shaped ring, so that the extrusion protection plate can adapt to patients with different swelling degrees.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of protective gear, in particular to a protective gear for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics is a relatively important department in the hospital. Its main function is to treat patients with fractures, broken palms, etc.

[0003] After the doctor treats the patient's leg bones, the patient needs to lie quietly in bed for recuperation. While the patient is lying still, the medical staff will use bandages and protective plates or plaster to fix the injured area to avoid secondary injury to the wound when the patient rests at night.

[0004] During the patient's recuperation, medical staff will check the patient's injured parts during daily rounds to confirm the patient's recovery. Using bandages or plaster for fixation can easily make it more cumbersome for medical staff to check. Secondly, after the patient is treated, the injured part will be swollen in the early stage. As the bone recovers, the swelling will slowly subside, which will cause the bandage to be loose and the guard plate to shift, resulting in failure to provide effective protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective gear for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A protective gear for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing, comprising an arc-shaped outer ring, one end of which is provided with a mounting groove, and one end of which is located in the mounting groove and is slidably mounted with a slide rod;

[0008] One end surface of the inner side of the slide rod is evenly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped slide grooves;

[0009] An arc ring is rotatably installed inside the installation groove, a convex ring is provided at one end of the arc ring, and the convex ring is rotatably installed in the slide groove provided on the slide rod;

[0010] An extrusion guard plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rod, and the extrusion guard plate is located inside the arc-shaped outer ring.

[0011] Furthermore, there are multiple arc-shaped outer rings, and the arc-shaped outer rings can be spliced ​​into a cylindrical structure.

[0012] Furthermore, a vertical pole is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of one of the arc-shaped outer rings.

[0013] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the arc-shaped outer ring, and the annular groove is connected to the mounting groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of grooves are evenly arranged on the circumferential surface of the arc-shaped ring, and the arc-shaped ring matches the arc-shaped outer ring.

[0015] Furthermore, a U-shaped buckle is inserted at one adjacent end of the two arc-shaped outer rings.

[0016] Furthermore, adjacent ends of the two arc-shaped rings are rotatably connected by hinges.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] Compared with the situation of using a bandage and a guard plate, the utility model can drive the slide bar to slide under the action of the arc ring, so that the slide bar can drive the extrusion guard plate to contract synchronously, so that the extrusion guard plate can reinforce the patient's legs. In subsequent treatments, the extrusion guard plate can be adjusted by only rotating the arc ring, so that the extrusion guard plate can adapt to patients with different degrees of swelling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of a protective gear for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an arc-shaped outer ring of a protective device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an arc-shaped outer ring of a protective device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an arc-shaped outer ring and an arc-shaped ring of a protective device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an extruded guard plate for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing protective gear of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a slide bar support for a protective device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing of the utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1, vertical pole; 2, arc-shaped outer ring; 21, mounting groove; 22, annular groove; 3, sliding rod; 4, arc-shaped ring; 41, convex ring; 5, extrusion guard plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a protective gear for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing, including a vertical rod 1, one end of which is a U-shaped structure for clamping on the edge of the bed, and secondly, a screw is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped structure, and one end of the screw extends to the outside of the U-shaped structure, such as Figure 1 As shown, after the U-shaped structure is stuck on the edge of the bed, rotating the screw rod can make the upright pole 1 in a vertically stable state, thereby preventing the upright pole 1 from tilting and ensuring the stability of the upright pole 1. Figure 1 shown.

[0028] An arc-shaped outer ring 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical pole 1. The vertical pole 1 can raise the height of the arc-shaped outer ring 2, which is suitable for patients with leg injuries and calves that need to be lifted. In this embodiment, bolts and vertical poles 1 may not be provided. When the patient lies on the bed, the arc-shaped outer ring 2 is directly placed on the bed. The arc-shaped outer ring 2 contacts the bed surface and can provide fixed support for the patient's legs. Grooves are provided on the circumferential surfaces on both sides of the arc-shaped outer ring 2. Hinges are installed inside the grooves. The other end of the hinge is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped outer ring 2 of the same structure. Figure 3 shown.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the three arc-shaped outer rings 2 have three connection points after being combined together, two of which are connected together by hinge rotation, and the remaining connection point is a groove from one end to the inside on two adjacent arc-shaped outer rings 2 (and the two grooves are opened at a close distance to facilitate the subsequent use of the U-shaped buckle), and medical staff can use the U-shaped buckle to allow the two ends of the U-shaped buckle opening to be respectively inserted into the corresponding grooves to fix the last connection point, so that the three arc-shaped outer rings 2 can be spliced ​​together, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 Moreover, under the action of the U-shaped buckle, the arc-shaped outer rings 2 spliced ​​together can open a gap, allowing the patient's legs to be placed inside the three arc-shaped outer rings 2.

[0030] The adjacent ends of the three arc-shaped outer rings 2 are each provided with an inwardly recessed mounting groove 21. Secondly, the outer circumferential surfaces of the three arc-shaped outer rings 2 are each provided with an annular groove 22, which is connected to the mounting groove 21. Figure 3 shown.

[0031] The three arc-shaped outer rings 2 are located at the center of one end of the installation groove 21 and all protrude outward, and a through groove extending to the inner circumferential surface is opened on the circumferential surface of the protrusion, and a slide bar 3 is slidably installed inside the through groove (after the three arc-shaped outer rings 2 are spliced ​​together, the three slide bars 3 can be regarded as a triangular structure), as shown in FIG. Figure 1 The end surfaces of the three slide bars 3 close to the arc-shaped outer ring 2 are uniformly provided with arc-shaped slide grooves.

[0032] In the case where the upright pole 1 is not provided, the circular ring composed of three arc-shaped outer rings 2 is directly placed on the bed surface to support the patient's legs. It should be noted that it is necessary to ensure that the two sliding rods 3 are in contact with the bed surface to form an "eight"-shaped structure, such as Figure 6 As shown. The legs of the human body can be supported to prevent the legs from being slightly rotated when the patient moves.

[0033] The arc ring 4 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove 21. When the three arc outer rings 2 form a circular ring, the arc ring 4 in the mounting groove 21 also forms a circular ring structure. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A convex ring 41 is installed at one end of the outer side of the arc ring 4, and the convex ring 41 is inserted into the arc groove opened by the slide rod 3. Rotating the arc ring 4 can make the slide rod 3 slide, so that the three slide rods 3 move along the radial direction of the circular ring structure, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 When the arc rings 4 are combined into a circular ring structure, the convex rings 41 also abut against each other to form a smooth spiral structure.

[0034] When the arc ring 4 and the arc outer ring 2 are not spliced, the slide bar 3 is in close contact with the wall of the arc ring 4 and is engaged with the convex ring to squeeze the arc ring 4, so that the arc ring 4 can be prevented from falling under the squeezing of the slide bar 3. During use, each arc ring 4 needs to correspond to the installation groove 21 inside the corresponding arc outer ring 2, so as to avoid the arc outer ring 2 from being unable to open.

[0035] A number of grooves are evenly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the arc ring 4. After the arc ring 4 is installed in the installation groove 21, during the rotation process, the medical staff uses their fingers to pass through the annular groove 22 and penetrate into the grooves formed in the arc ring 4, and exerts force to swing the arc ring 4, so that the arc ring 4 can rotate in the installation groove 21, thereby adjusting the slide rod 3.

[0036] An extrusion guard plate 5 is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide bar 3. After the three arc-shaped outer rings 2 are spliced ​​together, the extrusion guard plate 5 is located inside the three arc-shaped outer rings 2. Figure 1As shown. During use, the slide bar 3 can adjust the extrusion guard plate 5 to be close to or away from the inner wall of the arc-shaped outer ring 2. When the extrusion guard plate 5 contracts inward, the injured part of the patient can be supported and fixed, and when the extrusion guard plate 5 expands outward, the reinforcement of the injured part of the patient can be released.

[0037] Its working principle is as follows: when in use, first clamp the bottom U-shaped structure of the upright pole 1 on the edge of the bed, turn the screw to make the upright pole 1 in a stable state, then pull out the U-shaped buckle and place the patient's legs on the inner circumferential surface of one of the extrusion guard plates 5, close the arc-shaped outer ring 2, and use the U-shaped buckle to combine them together.

[0038] The medical staff places their fingers in the grooves provided on the outer circumferential surface of the arc ring 4 and moves the arc ring 4 so that the arc ring 4 can rotate inside the mounting groove 21, thereby allowing the slide bar 3 to move inward with the extrusion guard plate 5, thereby completing the reinforcement of the patient's legs to fix the patient's legs.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be determined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective gear for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing, characterized in that: It comprises an arc-shaped outer ring (2), one end of the arc-shaped outer ring (2) is provided with a mounting groove (21), and one end of the arc-shaped outer ring (2) located in the mounting groove (21) is slidably mounted with a slide rod (3); A plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves are evenly arranged on one end surface of the inner side of the sliding rod (3); An arc-shaped ring (4) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove (21), a convex ring (41) is provided at one end of the arc-shaped ring (4), and the convex ring (41) is rotatably mounted in a sliding groove provided in the sliding rod (3); An extrusion guard plate (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rod (3), and the extrusion guard plate (5) is located inside the arc-shaped outer ring (2); When the three arc-shaped outer rings (2) form a circular ring, rotating the arc-shaped ring (4) can cause the slide bars (3) to slide, so that the three slide bars (3) move along the radial direction of the circular ring structure.

2. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing protective gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of arc-shaped outer rings (2), and the arc-shaped outer rings (2) can be spliced ​​into a cylindrical structure.

3. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing protective gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical pole (1) is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of one of the arc-shaped outer rings (2).

4. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing protective gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (22) is provided on the circumferential surface of the arc-shaped outer ring (2), and the annular groove (22) is communicated with the mounting groove (21).

5. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing protective gear according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves are evenly arranged on the circumferential surface of the arc-shaped ring (4), and the arc-shaped ring (4) matches the arc-shaped outer ring (2).

6. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing protective gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: One adjacent end of the two arc-shaped outer rings (2) is plugged with a U-shaped buckle.

7. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing protective gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent ends of the two arc-shaped rings (4) are rotatably connected by hinges.

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