Ground building settlement detection device
A single device with integrated scale and tilt sensor simplifies the detection of building settlement and inclination, addressing cumbersome installation issues in existing multi-device systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420139544.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing building settlement detection devices require multiple devices for measuring settlement and inclination, leading to cumbersome installation operations and reduced work efficiency.
A single device integrating a scale for settlement measurement and a tilt sensor for inclination detection, with a rotating plate mechanism to simplify installation and reduce device count.
Enables simultaneous detection of settlement and inclination values with a single device, simplifying installation and improving operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222166094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ground building detection, in particular to a building settlement detection device. Background Art
[0002] Building settlement refers to the phenomenon that the foundation moves vertically downward due to the building's own weight or other external forces during the construction or use period of the building. Some existing ground buildings are equipped with building settlement detection devices to detect whether the building has settled and the scope of settlement, thereby improving the safety of the building.
[0003] In the prior art, there is a settlement detection device for construction engineering inspection with announcement number CN218935809U, which includes a sleeve, a support rod is movably installed inside the sleeve, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod, a spring is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, one end of the spring away from the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the sleeve, a square hole is opened on the front wall of the sleeve, a pointer is fixedly installed on the front wall of the support rod, and the pointer passes through the inside of the square hole and extends to the outside of the sleeve; during detection, if the building settles, the sleeve will move downward, and the settlement value can be detected according to the change in the direction of the pointer.
[0004] However, when the settlement values at different positions in a building are inconsistent, the building will tilt, and the inclination of the building is usually measured by the following two methods: first, recording the settlement values at different positions of the building, and calculating the inclination by the settlement values at different positions. Since the inclinations at different positions are different, the inclinations at different positions need to be calculated independently, and the calculation process is relatively cumbersome; second, measuring by an inclination measuring tool. This method requires carrying and arranging two sets of detection devices to detect settlement and inclination respectively. The installation operation is cumbersome and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a ground building settlement detection device, which can detect the settlement value and the inclination, reduce the number of detection devices and simplify the installation operation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a ground building settlement detection device is provided, which includes: a base plate, a measuring component and a walking component, the measuring component includes a connecting tube, a column, a slider, a support rod, a connecting block and a rotating plate, the connecting tube is connected to the base plate, the column is located at the top of the connecting tube, the slider is slidably sleeved on the column, the surface of the column is provided with a scale, the support rod is arranged horizontally and connected to the slider, the connecting block is connected to the support rod, the support rod is provided with a first groove, the rotating plate is located in the first groove and is rotatably connected to the support rod, and a tilt detection piece is provided on the side of the support rod; the walking component is located at the bottom of the base plate.
[0007] The working principle and effect of the above scheme are as follows: a scale is provided on the surface of the column. When testing, the detection device is placed at the position to be tested, so that the bottom plate and the ground are arranged horizontally, and the connecting block is connected to the building to be tested; when the building sinks, the slider moves downward along the column, the downward position of the slider is observed and the value is recorded according to the reading of the scale; a magnetic strip is provided in the first groove, and the movable end of the rotating plate can be adsorbed in the first groove. When the building tilts, the detection device tilts with the building. When detecting the inclination of the building, the rotating plate rotates along the support rod so that the movable end of the rotating plate leaves the first groove. At this time, the rotating plate is arranged vertically by its own gravity, and the inclination detection member detects the angle between the rotating plate and the support rod to obtain the inclination of the building;
[0008] The tilt detection component is a component such as a tilt sensor that can detect the tilt of an object.
[0009] It is connected to the building through a connecting block. When detecting the settlement value of the building, the displacement of the slider on the column is observed. When detecting the inclination of the building, the rotating plate rotates around the support rod to make the rotating plate vertically arranged. The inclination detection part detects the inclination of the building through the angle between the rotating plate and the support rod, thereby being able to detect the settlement value and inclination, reducing the number of detection devices to simplify the installation operation.
[0010] According to the ground building settlement detection device, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the base plate, and a threaded column is provided in the mounting groove.
[0011] The bottom plate is provided with an installation groove, and the connecting tube can be placed in the installation groove and connected to the threaded column.
[0012] According to the ground building settlement detection device, the connecting tube is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded column.
[0013] When installing the measuring assembly, rotate the connecting tube so that the threaded hole and the threaded column are matched and connected, and the connecting tube is located in the installation groove; when disassembling the measuring assembly, rotate the connecting tube, the threaded hole and the threaded column are disconnected, and the connecting tube is taken out of the installation groove.
[0014] According to the ground building settlement detection device, a second L-shaped groove is provided on the top of the base plate.
[0015] After the measuring component is disassembled, the measuring component is stored and placed in the second groove.
[0016] According to the ground building settlement detection device, the walking assembly includes an electric push rod and a roller, one end of the electric push rod is connected to the base plate, and the roller is connected to the other end of the electric push rod.
[0017] When the detection device is moved, the electric push rod extends, causing the roller to roll on the ground.
[0018] According to the ground building settlement detection device, a plug rod is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the plug rod has a spike portion.
[0019] When the detection device is placed on the muddy ground, the electric push rod is retracted, and the roller moves upward to expose the insertion rod and the spike part, and the spike part is inserted into the mud to fix the detection device.
[0020] According to the ground building settlement detection device, limit plates are provided at both ends of the column.
[0021] Limiting plates are arranged at both ends of the column so that when the slider slides on the column, the sliding range is between the two limiting plates.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a ground building settlement detection device.
[0025] Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the bottom plate of a ground building settlement detection device.
[0026] Figure 3 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a measuring component of a ground building settlement detection device.
[0027] Figure 4 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a rotating plate of a ground building settlement detection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model discloses a ground building settlement detection device, which comprises: a base plate 10, a measuring assembly 20 and a walking assembly 30, wherein the measuring assembly 20 comprises a connecting tube 21, a column 22, a slider 23, a support rod 24, a connecting block 25 and a rotating plate 26, wherein the connecting tube 21 is connected to the base plate 10, the column 22 is located at the top of the connecting tube 21, the slider 23 is slidably sleeved on the column 22, a scale 222 is provided on the surface of the column 22, the support rod 24 is arranged horizontally and connected to the slider 23, the connecting block 25 is connected to the support rod 24, the support rod 24 is provided with a first groove 241, the rotating plate 26 is located in the first groove 241 and is rotatably connected to the support rod 24, and a tilt detection member 261 is provided on the side of the support rod 24; the walking assembly 30 is located at the bottom of the base plate 10.
[0033] Specifically, a scale 222 is provided on the surface of the column 22. During detection, the detection device is placed at the position to be detected, so that the bottom plate 10 and the ground are arranged horizontally, and the connecting block 25 is connected to the building to be detected; when the building sinks, the slider 23 moves downward along the column 22, and the downward position of the slider 23 is observed and the value is recorded according to the reading of the scale 222; a magnetic strip is provided in the first groove 241, and the movable end of the rotating plate 26 can be adsorbed in the first groove 241. When the building tilts, the detection device tilts with the building. When detecting the inclination of the building, the rotating plate 26 rotates along the support rod 24, so that the movable end of the rotating plate 26 leaves the first groove 241. At this time, the rotating plate 26 is arranged vertically, and the inclination detection member 261 detects the angle between the rotating plate 26 and the support rod 24 to obtain the inclination of the building;
[0034] The tilt detection member 261 is a component such as a tilt sensor that can detect the tilt of an object.
[0035] Optionally, a mounting groove 11 is formed on the top of the base plate 10 , and a threaded column 111 is provided in the mounting groove 11 .
[0036] Optionally, the connecting tube 21 is provided with a threaded hole 211 matching with the threaded column 111 .
[0037] Optionally, a second L-shaped groove 13 is formed on the top of the bottom plate 10 .
[0038] Optionally, the walking assembly 30 includes an electric push rod 31 and a roller 32 , wherein one end of the electric push rod 31 is connected to the base plate 10 , and the roller 32 is connected to the other end of the electric push rod 31 .
[0039] Optionally, an insertion rod 12 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 10 , and the insertion rod 12 has a spike portion 121 .
[0040] Optionally, limit plates 221 are provided at both ends of the column 22 .
[0041] Specifically, when installing the detection device, the detection device is placed on the ground so that the base plate 10 and the ground are arranged horizontally, the measuring component 20 is taken out of the second groove 13, the connecting tube 21 is rotated so that the threaded hole 211 is matched and connected with the threaded column 111, the connecting tube 21 is located in the installation groove 11, and the connecting block 25 is connected to the building to be detected; when detecting the settlement of the building, the slider 23 moves downward along the column 22 as the building sinks, the downward position of the slider 23 is observed and the value is recorded according to the reading of the scale 222, so as to obtain the settlement value of the building; when detecting the inclination of the building, the rotating plate 26 is rotated along the support rod 24, so that the movable end of the rotating plate 26 leaves the first groove 241, at this time the rotating plate 26 is arranged vertically, and the inclination detection member 261 detects the angle between the rotating plate 26 and the support rod 24 to obtain the inclination of the building.
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ground building settlement detection device, characterized in that: include: Base plate; The measuring assembly includes a connecting tube, a column, a slider, a support rod, a connecting block and a rotating plate, wherein the connecting tube is connected to the bottom plate, the column is located at the top of the connecting tube, the slider is slidably sleeved on the column, a scale is provided on the surface of the column, the support rod is arranged horizontally and connected to the slider, the connecting block is connected to the support rod, the support rod is provided with a first groove, the rotating plate is located in the first groove and is rotatably connected to the support rod, and a tilt detection member is provided on the side of the support rod; A walking assembly is located at the bottom of the base plate.
2. A ground building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and a threaded column is provided in the mounting groove.
3. A ground building settlement detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting cylinder is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded column.
4. A ground building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second L-shaped groove is formed on the top of the bottom plate.
5. A ground building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly comprises an electric push rod and a roller, one end of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom plate, and the roller is connected to the other end of the electric push rod.
6. A ground building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate is provided with an insertion rod, which has a spike portion.
7. A ground building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates are arranged at both ends of the column.
