Irrigation device for crop planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for crop planting, which comprises a movable frame, one end of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting block, one end of the adjusting block is provided with a movable groove, one side of the adjusting block is provided with a rotating hole, and one end of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a rotating motor. A rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, an irrigation hard pipe penetrates through the clamping ring, and a nozzle assembly is arranged on the outer side of the irrigation hard pipe; the two rotating motors drive the two rotating shafts to rotate synchronously, so that the connecting rod can rotate within the range of 180 degrees in the movable groove, the nozzle assembly can be flexibly selected to spray and irrigate horizontally or upwards, or the bottom is rotated to enable the irrigation hard pipe to drive the nozzle assembly to accurately irrigate roots of crops, and the irrigation efficiency is improved. And the adjustability of the rotation angle can adapt to the irrigation requirements of crops with different heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to an irrigation device for planting crops. Background Art

[0002] Crop planting refers to the process of planting, managing and harvesting crops in farmland or other planting environments according to the growth needs and suitable conditions of crops. The basic steps of crop planting include soil preparation, variety selection, sowing and transplanting, irrigation management, harvesting and storage, etc. Crop irrigation requires selecting appropriate irrigation methods based on actual conditions and the needs of specific crops, and reasonably controlling irrigation time and irrigation water volume;

[0003] Existing irrigation devices for crop planting generally mount a spray water pipe on a fixed bracket and rotate the spray water source to meet the needs of irrigating and spraying crops. However, for different growing conditions of crops, it is necessary to change the irrigation method in time, for example, switching from upward spraying to accurate root spraying. The irrigation method of the fixed bracket is difficult to meet actual irrigation needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation device for planting crops to solve the problem that the existing irrigation device for planting crops generally adopts the method of setting up a spray water pipe on a fixed bracket and rotating the spray water source to meet the needs of irrigating and spraying crops, but for the growth conditions of different crops, it is necessary to change the irrigation method in time, for example, switching from an upward spraying state to an accurate root spraying state, and the irrigation method of the fixed bracket is difficult to meet the actual irrigation needs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an irrigation device for planting crops, comprising: a mobile frame, one end of the mobile frame is fixedly connected to a support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to an adjustment block, one end of the adjustment block is provided with a movable groove, one side of the adjustment block is provided with a rotating hole, one end of the adjustment block is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, an output end of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, an irrigation hard pipe is passed through the inside of the clamping ring, and a nozzle assembly is provided on the outer side of the irrigation hard pipe.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate facing away from the adjustment block, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a placement frame, a placement groove is opened above the mobile frame, an irrigation cylinder is arranged inside the placement groove, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame, and one end of the irrigation cylinder is connected to a connecting water pipe.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a control power supply is arranged above the movable frame, and a control panel is arranged at one end of the movable frame away from the supporting plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, and a handrail is fixedly connected to one end of the moving frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the movable grooves are provided in two groups, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the adjustment block, and the rotating hole passes through the adjustment block horizontally.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating motor, the rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the clamping ring are each provided in two groups, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the adjusting block, and the rotating shaft is arranged inside the rotating hole.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing rods and the placement frames are provided in two groups, which are evenly arranged along the same vertical line on the same side of the support plate, and the connecting water pipes are connected through the irrigation cylinder, the water pump and the irrigation hard pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, two groups of rotating motors are used to drive two groups of rotating shafts to rotate synchronously, so that the connecting rod has a rotation range of 180 degrees in the movable groove. The nozzle assembly can be flexibly selected to spray irrigation horizontally or upward, or the bottom can be rotated to make the irrigation hard pipe drive the nozzle assembly to accurately irrigate the roots of crops. The adjustability of the rotation angle can also adapt to the irrigation needs of crops at different heights. The control power supply, water pump, rotating motor and control panel are electrically connected to control the start and stop drive of each electrical component. The movement of the irrigation device can be flexibly controlled by moving wheels and handrails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an irrigation device for crop planting described in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a regulating block in an irrigation device for crop planting described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a placement frame in an irrigation device for planting crops described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control power supply in an irrigation device for planting crops described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a movable wheel in an irrigation device for planting crops.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Mobile frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Adjustment block; 4. Movable slot; 5. Rotation hole; 6. Rotation motor; 7. Rotation shaft; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Clamping ring; 10. Irrigation hard pipe; 11. Nozzle assembly; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Placement frame; 14. Placement slot; 15. Irrigation cylinder; 16. Water pump; 17. Connecting water pipe; 18. Control power supply; 19. Control panel; 20. Mobile wheels; 21. Handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In an embodiment of the utility model, an irrigation device for planting crops includes: a mobile frame 1, one end of the mobile frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 2, one side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to an adjusting block 3, one end of the adjusting block 3 is provided with a movable groove 4, one side of the adjusting block 3 is provided with a rotating hole 5, one end of the adjusting block 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 6, an output end of the rotating motor 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 7, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, a clamping ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 8, an irrigation hard pipe 10 is passed through the inside of the clamping ring 9, and a nozzle assembly 11 is provided on the outer side of the irrigation hard pipe 10.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 A fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 2 facing away from the adjustment block 3, and a placement frame 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 12. A placement groove 14 is provided above the mobile frame 1, and an irrigation tube 15 is arranged inside the placement groove 14. A water pump 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame 1, and a connecting water pipe 17 is connected to one end of the irrigation tube 15;

[0024] The above solution is adopted: the placement groove 14 is used to improve the stability of the placement of the irrigation tube 15.

[0025] Reference Figure 4 A control power supply 18 is provided above the mobile frame 1, and a control panel 19 is provided at one end of the mobile frame 1 away from the support plate 2;

[0026] The above solution is adopted: the start and stop and specific operation of the electrical components of the device are controlled by the control panel 19.

[0027] Reference Figure 5 , a moving wheel 20 is provided at the bottom of the moving frame 1, and a handrail 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving frame 1;

[0028] The above solution is adopted: the movement of the device can be flexibly controlled by moving the wheels 20 and the handrails 21.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 There are two groups of movable grooves 4, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the adjustment block 3, and the rotating hole 5 passes through the adjustment block 3 horizontally;

[0030] The above solution is adopted: the movable groove 4 provides the connecting rod 8 with a rotation space inside.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 , the rotating motor 6, the rotating shaft 7, the connecting rod 8 and the clamping ring 9 are provided in two groups, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the adjusting block 3, and the rotating shaft 7 is arranged inside the rotating hole 5;

[0032] The above solution is adopted: two groups of rotating motors 6 drive two groups of rotating shafts 7 to rotate synchronously, so that the connecting rod 8 can flexibly select the spraying direction of the nozzle assembly 11 in the movable groove 4.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 There are two sets of fixing rods 12 and placing frames 13, which are evenly arranged on the same side of the support plate 2 and along the same vertical line. The connecting water pipe 17 passes through and connects the irrigation tube 15, the water pump 16 and the irrigation hard pipe 10;

[0034] With the above solution, two sets of placement frames 13 cooperate with the placement grooves 14 to facilitate stable placement of the irrigation tube 15 .

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, the irrigation cylinder 15 loaded with the prepared irrigation liquid is placed in the placement frame 13 and the placement groove 14, and the connecting water pipe 17 that runs through the irrigation cylinder 15 and the water pump 16 is connected to the irrigation hard pipe 10. The irrigation hard pipe 10 is fixed in two groups of clamping rings 9, and the two groups of rotating shafts 7 are driven to rotate synchronously by two groups of rotating motors 6, so that the connecting rod 8 has a rotation range of 180 degrees in the movable groove 4, and the nozzle assembly 11 can be flexibly selected to spray irrigation horizontally or upward, or the bottom can be rotated to make the irrigation hard pipe 10 drive the nozzle assembly 11 to accurately irrigate the roots of crops. The adjustability of the rotation angle can also adapt to the irrigation needs of crops at different heights. The control power supply 18, the water pump 16, the rotating motor 6 and the control panel 19 are electrically connected to control the start and stop drive of each electrical component, and the movement of the irrigation device is conveniently and flexibly controlled by the moving wheels 20 and the handrails 21.

[0036] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for crop planting, characterized in that: include: A mobile frame (1), wherein one end of the mobile frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), one side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to an adjustment block (3), one end of the adjustment block (3) is provided with a movable groove (4), one side of the adjustment block (3) is provided with a rotating hole (5), one end of the adjustment block (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (6), an output end of the rotating motor (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (7), the outer side of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8), the top end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (9), an irrigation hard pipe (10) is passed through the interior of the clamping ring (9), and a nozzle assembly (11) is provided on the outer side of the irrigation hard pipe (10).

2. The irrigation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (2) facing away from the adjustment block (3); one end of the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (13); a placement groove (14) is provided above the mobile frame (1); an irrigation tube (15) is arranged inside the placement groove (14); a water pump (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame (1); and one end of the irrigation tube (15) is connected to a connecting water pipe (17).

3. The irrigation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control power source (18) is arranged above the movable frame (1), and a control panel (19) is arranged at one end of the movable frame (1) away from the support plate (2).

4. The irrigation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable frame (1) is provided with movable wheels (20), and one end of the movable frame (1) is fixedly connected with a handrail (21).

5. The irrigation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable grooves (4) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the adjustment block (3); and the rotating hole (5) passes through the adjustment block (3) transversely.

6. The irrigation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating motor (6), the rotating shaft (7), the connecting rod (8) and the clamping ring (9) are arranged in two groups, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the adjustment block (3), and the rotating shaft (7) is arranged inside the rotating hole (5).

7. The irrigation device for crop planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rods (12) and the placement frames (13) are arranged in two groups, and are evenly arranged along the same vertical line on the same side of the support plate (2). The connecting water pipe (17) penetrates and connects the irrigation tube (15), the water pump (16) and the irrigation hard pipe (10).

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