Drum screen device of cyperus esculentus cleaner

By using oblique rods and barbed structures in the drum screen device, the problem of difficult to distinguish between oil sausage beans and weeds by the drum screen is solved, which improves screening efficiency and accuracy, ensures the cleanliness and quality of oil sausage beans, and reduces the Maintenance cost.

CN222174777UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JILIN GREEN DOCTOR ECOLOGICAL TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420854972.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When screening oil sieve, it is difficult to distinguish oil sieve from weeds, resulting in reduced screening efficiency, increased impurity content, affecting quality and market value, and increasing operation and maintenance difficulty.

Method used

A drum screen device for oil shados cleaning machine is designed, adopting an oblique rod and a barbed structure. The inclination angle of the oblique rod is consistent with the filter screen. The sharp shape of the bar enhances the winding effect, ensuring that the weeds are wound during the slide. And gradually collect and discharge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the separation accuracy and screening efficiency of weeds, ensures the cleanliness and screening quality of oil sausage beans, reduces maintenance costs, and improves economic benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drum screen device of a cyperus esculentus cleaner, which belongs to the field of drum screens of cyperus esculentus cleaners and is characterized in that a fixed door is mounted at the top in a discharge barrel, the fixed door is connected with a turnover door through a hinge device, and the turnover door is used for discharging cyperus esculentus; a fixing sleeve is arranged at the outer end of the turnover door, a rotating head is connected into the fixing sleeve and connected with the fixing sleeve through a threaded part, a plurality of inclined rods are arranged at the inner end of the rotating head, and a plurality of barbs used for winding weeds are arranged on rod bodies of the inclined rods. Due to the design of the inclined rods, the weeds can be easily contacted and wound in the sliding process, and due to the sharp shape of the barbs, the winding effect is further enhanced, so that the weeds are more difficult to fall off. By means of the design, weeds are effectively separated from cyperus esculentus, and the screening accuracy and efficiency are improved. And along with the rotation of the rotating head, the wound weeds are gradually collected and discharged, so that the problems of accumulation and blockage are reduced, and the cleanliness and the screening quality of the cyperus esculentus are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of a drum screen of a cyperus rotundus cleaning machine, in particular to a drum screen device of the cyperus rotundus cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] The cyperus terrestris cleaning machine is a device specially used to clean impurities in cyperus terrestris. Since cyperus terrestris will be mixed with various impurities during the growth and harvesting process, such as broken and crushed stems, husks, dust, stones, etc., these impurities will affect the quality and utilization value of cyperus terrestris, so it is necessary to use a cyperus terrestris cleaning machine to clean them.

[0003] In practical applications, drum screens face an important problem when screening cyperus rotundus: weed contamination. Since cyperus rotundus and some weeds are similar in size, shape and density, it is difficult for drum screens to completely distinguish them. This leads to reduced screening efficiency and increased impurity content in cyperus rotundus, affecting its quality and market value. The presence of weeds makes the material composition inside the drum screen more complex, increasing the difficulty of screening. To ensure the purity of cyperus rotundus, the screen needs to be checked and adjusted more frequently, which also increases the difficulty of operation and maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum screen device for a cyperus oleifera cleaning machine, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A drum screen device of a cyperus oleiferus bean cleaning machine comprises a bracket, a driving device, a transmission device, a feed cylinder, a discharge cylinder, a filter screen and a feed port, wherein the driving device and the transmission device are mounted on the bracket, and the feed cylinder and the discharge cylinder are mounted on the bracket through the transmission device, a filter screen for screening cyperus oleiferus bean is arranged between the feed cylinder and the discharge cylinder, and a feed port is arranged at the opening of the feed cylinder;

[0007] A fixed door is installed at the top of the discharging cylinder, and the fixed door is connected to a flip door through a hinge device, and the flip door is used to discharge the cyperus oleifera;

[0008] The outer end of the flip door is provided with a fixing sleeve, and a rotating head is connected inside the fixing sleeve. The rotating head is connected to the fixing sleeve through a threaded portion, and a plurality of inclined rods are provided at the inner end of the rotating head. The rod bodies of the inclined rods are provided with a plurality of barbs for winding weeds.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed door is welded on the discharge barrel, the inner wall of the discharge barrel is provided with a "C"-shaped ring, the inner wall of the "C"-shaped ring is provided with a sealing ring, and the flip door, the fixed door and the sealing ring are in close contact;

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed door, the flip door and the hinge device are fixed by bolts and gaskets, the flip door is fixed to the fixed sleeve, and a stepped hole is provided in the fixed sleeve;

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the rotating head is designed in a "T" shape, and a sealing ring is provided on the side wall of the rotating head and is sealed and connected to the fixed sleeve, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the rotating head;

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the inclined rods are fixed to the rotating head by threads, and a sealing ring is sleeved at the connection between the inclined rods and the rotating head, and the inclination angle of the inclined rods is consistent with the inclination angle of the filter screen;

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the barbs are equidistantly distributed on the oblique rod, and the barbs and the oblique rod are designed as one piece.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the design of the inclined rod makes it easy for weeds to contact and be entangled during the sliding process, and the sharp shape of the barb further enhances the entanglement effect, making it more difficult for the weeds to fall off. This design effectively separates the weeds from the cyperus rotundus, improving the accuracy and efficiency of screening. As the rotating head rotates, the entangled weeds are gradually collected and discharged, reducing the problems of accumulation and clogging, and ensuring the cleanliness and screening quality of the cyperus rotundus. The inclined rod and the filter screen have the same inclination angle, so that the cyperus rotundus slides smoothly, and the device has a good entanglement and collection effect on weeds of different sizes and shapes. The integrated design structure of the inclined rod and the barb is stable and not easy to damage, and the components are tightly matched, ensuring the stable operation and long-term use of the device, reducing maintenance costs and improving economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a display diagram of the filter screen and the inclined rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a display diagram of the inclined rod, discharge barrel and flip door of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a display diagram of the rotating head, inclined rod and barb of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. driving device; 3. transmission device; 4. feed barrel; 5. discharge barrel; 6. filter screen; 7. feed port; 8. fixed door; 9. hinge device; 10. flip door; 11. fixed sleeve; 12. rotating head; 13. threaded part; 14. inclined rod; 15. barb. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a drum screen device of a cyperus rotundus cleaning machine comprises: a bracket 1 for supporting the entire drum screen device; a driving device 2 and a transmission device 3 are mounted on the bracket 1 for driving the operation of the drum screen device; a feed barrel 4 and a discharge barrel 5 are mounted on the bracket 1 through the transmission device 3 for feeding and discharging cyperus rotundus; a filter screen 6 is arranged between the feed barrel 4 and the discharge barrel 5 for screening cyperus rotundus; a feed port 7 is arranged at the opening of the feed barrel 4 for adding cyperus rotundus to be screened; a fixed door 8 is mounted on the top of the discharge barrel 5, and is connected to a flip door 10 through a hinge device 9 for controlling the switch of the discharge barrel 5; the flip door 10 is used to discharge the screened cyperus rotundus;

[0024] The fixing sleeve 11 is arranged at the outer end of the flip door 10 and connected to the rotating head 12; the rotating head 12 has a plurality of inclined rods 14 at its inner end for winding weeds; barbs 15 are arranged on the inclined rods 14 for enhancing the winding effect on weeds.

[0025] In addition, the fixed door 8 is welded to the discharge barrel 5, and the inner wall of the discharge barrel 5 is provided with a "C"-shaped ring, and the inner wall thereof is provided with a sealing ring to ensure that the flip door 10, the fixed door 8 and the sealing ring are tightly fitted to prevent leakage of the cyperus rotundus. The fixed door 8, the flip door 10 and the hinge device 9 are fixed by bolts and gaskets to ensure the stability of the structure. The cross section of the rotating head 12 is designed in a "T" shape, and its side wall sleeve is provided with a sealing ring, and is sealed and connected with the fixed sleeve 11 to prevent the entry of debris. The outer wall of the rotating head 12 is provided with a handle for easy operation. A plurality of inclined rods 14 are fixed to the rotating head 12 by threads, and the inclination angle thereof is consistent with the inclination angle of the filter screen 6, ensuring that the cyperus rotundus can slide down and be discharged smoothly. A plurality of barbs 15 are equidistantly distributed on the inclined rod 14, and are designed as a whole with the inclined rod 14, which enhances the winding effect on weeds.

[0026] Filtration process: the cyperus rotundus to be screened is added into the feed barrel 4 through the feed port 7; the driving device 2 is started, and the drum screen device is driven to operate through the transmission device 3; the cyperus rotundus enters the filter screen 6 from the feed barrel 4, and the design of the screen can screen out the cyperus rotundus that meets the size requirements, and filter out the weeds and other impurities therein; the screened cyperus rotundus continues to slide along the filter screen 6, and is finally discharged from the discharge barrel 5;

[0027] When the cyperus rotundus slips on the filter screen 6, the weeds and other impurities therein will be intercepted by the screen; at this time, the rotating head 12 is started to start rotating. The multiple inclined rods 14 on the rotating head 12 rotate accordingly; the inclination angle of the inclined rod 14 is consistent with the inclination angle of the filter screen 6, so that the weeds are more easily contacted and entangled by the inclined rod 14 during the sliding process; the barbs 15 are arranged on the inclined rod 14, and their sharp shape enhances the entanglement effect on the weeds, making it more difficult for the weeds to fall off the inclined rod 14; as the rotating head 12 continues to rotate, the weeds entangled by the inclined rod 14 and the barbs 15 are gradually collected and discharged, thereby achieving the cleaning and screening of the cyperus rotundus; in the whole process, the filter screen 6 plays a major screening role, while the inclined rod 14 and the barbs 15 enhance the screening effect, making the cleaning and screening process of the cyperus rotundus more efficient and accurate. At the same time, the close fit and stable structure between the various components also ensure the stable operation and long-term use of the entire device.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. However, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements that are not explicitly listed, or include elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the elements.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drum screen device for a cyperus oleiferus bean cleaning machine, comprising a support (1), a driving device (2), a transmission device (3), a feed cylinder (4), a discharge cylinder (5), a filter screen (6) and a feed port (7), wherein the driving device (2) and the transmission device (3) are mounted on the support (1), and the feed cylinder (4) and the discharge cylinder (5) are mounted on the support (1) through the transmission device (3), a filter screen (6) for screening cyperus oleiferus bean is arranged between the feed cylinder (4) and the discharge cylinder (5), and a feed port (7) is arranged at the opening of the feed cylinder (4), characterized in that: A fixed door (8) is installed at the top of the discharge cylinder (5), and the fixed door (8) is connected to a flip door (10) via a hinge device (9), and the flip door (10) is used to discharge the cyperus oleifera; The outer end of the flip door (10) is provided with a fixing sleeve (11), and a rotating head (12) is connected inside the fixing sleeve (11); the rotating head (12) is connected to the fixing sleeve (11) via a threaded portion (13), and a plurality of inclined rods (14) are provided at the inner end of the rotating head (12); the rod bodies of the inclined rods (14) are provided with a plurality of barbs (15) for winding weeds.

2. The drum screen device of the cyperus oleifera cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed door (8) is welded to the discharge barrel (5); the inner wall of the discharge barrel (5) is provided with a "C"-shaped ring; the inner wall of the "C"-shaped ring is provided with a sealing ring; the flip door (10) and the fixed door (8) are in close contact with the sealing ring.

3. The drum screen device of the cyperus oleifera cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed door (8), the flip door (10) and the hinge device (9) are fixed by means of bolts and gaskets; the flip door (10) is fixed to a fixing sleeve (11), and a stepped hole is provided in the fixing sleeve (11).

4. The drum screen device of the cyperus oleifera cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating head (12) is designed to be T-shaped, and a sealing ring is provided on the side wall of the rotating head (12) and is sealedly connected to the fixed sleeve (11), and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the rotating head (12).

5. The drum screen device of the cyperus oleifera cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the inclined rods (14) are fixed to the rotating head (12) via threads, and a sealing ring is sleeved at the connection between the inclined rods (14) and the rotating head (12), and the inclination angle of the inclined rods (14) is consistent with the inclination angle of the filter screen (6).

6. The drum screen device of the cyperus oleifera cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the barbs (15) are equidistantly distributed on the oblique rod (14), and the barbs (15) and the oblique rod (14) are designed as an integral whole.