Drilling machine for building material processing

Abstract

The drilling machine for building material machining comprises a machining table, first sliding grooves are formed in the left portion and the right portion of the upper end of the machining table respectively, clamping devices are installed at the upper ends of the two first sliding grooves respectively, a second sliding groove is formed in the rear portion of the upper end of the machining table, and an adjusting device is installed at the upper end of the second sliding groove. A fixing base is installed at the upper end of the adjusting device, and a drilling device is installed at the front end of the fixing base. According to the drilling machine for building material processing, a first hydraulic cylinder can push a first base to slide back and forth on a first sliding groove, then a plate is driven to be adjusted back and forth, then a third hydraulic cylinder on an adjusting device can push a second base to be adjusted left and right on a second sliding groove, and the plate is adjusted back and forth. And then the drilling device on the upper portion is driven to conduct left-right adjustment on the drilling position, so that the device can conduct good drilling work on all the positions of the plate, the position of the plate does not need to be adjusted, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to a drilling machine for processing building materials. Background Art

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering, which can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials. Plates are one of the building materials. However, before using the plates, they need to be cut, drilled and polished. Therefore, the use of a drilling machine is indispensable when drilling.

[0003] The existing patent (application number 202222739633.7) discloses a drilling machine for processing building materials, including a base plate and a support plate arranged on the base plate, a drilling mechanism that can move up and down is arranged on the support plate, and the drilling mechanism can drill holes in the building materials when it moves down, a rotating rod is arranged on the base plate through a bearing corresponding to the drilling mechanism, a movable plate is arranged on the rotating rod, and the movable plate can rotate with the building materials indirectly, two limiting plates are arranged on the movable plate through a first connecting mechanism, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the base plate corresponding to the limiting plate, and the movable plate can be prevented from rotating by the limiting mechanism and the limiting plate, a slide groove is arranged on the movable plate, a slider is arranged in the slide groove, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the movable plate corresponding to the slider, a fixed plate is arranged on the slider, and the slider can move with the building materials indirectly, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate. That is, the clamping mechanism can clamp the building materials.

[0004] The drilling position of the existing drilling device is difficult to adjust well, especially when drilling work needs to be performed at different positions on a plate, re-adjusting the plate position is not only troublesome, but also affects the drilling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling machine for building material processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A drilling machine for processing building materials includes a processing table, wherein a No. 1 slide groove is provided at the upper left part and the upper right part of the processing table, and clamping devices are installed at the upper ends of the two No. 1 slide grooves, a No. 2 slide groove is provided at the rear part of the upper end of the processing table, and an adjusting device is installed at the upper end of the No. 2 slide groove, a fixing seat is installed at the upper end of the adjusting device, and a drilling device is installed at the front end of the fixing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping device comprises a No. 1 base, a No. 1 slider is installed at the lower end of the No. 1 base, a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder is installed at the front end of the No. 1 base, a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is installed at the left end of the No. 1 base, a clamping plate is installed at the left end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder, and the No. 1 base is installed on the No. 1 slide groove through the No. 1 slider. The No. 2 hydraulic cylinder can drive the clamping plate to adjust left and right, which can not only clamp the plate, but also adjust the clamping plate appropriately according to the size of the plate.

[0009] Preferably, the drilling device comprises a motor and a drill bit, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a bolt hole is opened at the lower right end of the rotating shaft, a fixing bolt is mounted at the upper right end of the drill bit, the drill bit is mounted at the lower end of the rotating shaft by the fixing bolt, and the motor is mounted at the front end of the fixing seat. The drill bit is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft by the fixing bolt, and when the drill bit is worn or the plate needs to be punched with holes of different sizes, the drill bit can be replaced by loosening the fixing bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment device includes a No. 2 base, a No. 2 slider is installed at the lower end of the No. 2 base, a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder is installed at the right end of the No. 2 base, a No. 4 hydraulic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the No. 2 base, and the No. 2 base is installed on the No. 2 slide groove through the No. 2 slider. The No. 1 hydraulic cylinder can push the No. 1 base to slide forward and backward on the No. 1 slide groove, thereby driving the plate to adjust forward and backward, and the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder can push the No. 2 base to adjust left and right on the No. 2 slide groove, thereby driving the upper drilling device to adjust the punching position left and right, so that the device can perform better punching work on all positions of the plate.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping plate is L-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the two clamping devices are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When it is necessary to drill holes in the plate, first place the plate on the clamping plate on the clamping device, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder can drive the clamping plate to adjust left and right, which can not only clamp the plate, but also adjust the clamping plate appropriately according to the size of the plate. After the plate is clamped, the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder can push the No. 1 base to slide back and forth on the No. 1 slide, thereby driving the plate to adjust back and forth. In addition, the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder on the adjusting device can push the No. 2 base to adjust left and right on the No. 2 slide, thereby driving the upper drilling device to adjust the drilling position left and right, so that the device can perform better drilling work on all positions of the plate, without adjusting the plate position, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0015] 2. The drill bit on the drilling device is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft by a fixing bolt. When the drill bit is worn or the plate needs to be punched with holes of different sizes, the drill bit can be replaced by loosening the fixing bolt, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drilling machine for building material processing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping device of the drilling machine for building material processing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drilling device of the drilling machine for building material processing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjusting device of the drilling machine for processing building materials.

[0020] In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. clamping device; 3. drilling device; 4. adjusting device; 5. slide slot No. 1; 6. slide slot No. 2; 7. fixing seat; 20. base No. 1; 21. slide block No. 1; 22. hydraulic cylinder No. 1; 23. hydraulic cylinder No. 2; 24. clamping plate; 30. motor; 31. drill bit; 32. rotating shaft; 33. bolt hole; 34. fixing bolt; 40. base No. 2; 41. slide block No. 2; 42. hydraulic cylinder No. 3; 43. hydraulic cylinder No. 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a drilling machine for processing building materials comprises a processing table 1, a No. 1 slide groove 5 is opened at the left and right upper ends of the processing table 1, a clamping device 2 is installed on the upper ends of the two No. 1 slide grooves 5, a No. 2 slide groove 6 is opened at the rear upper end of the processing table 1, an adjusting device 4 is installed on the upper end of the No. 2 slide groove 6, a fixing seat 7 is installed on the upper end of the adjusting device 4, and a drilling device 3 is installed on the front end of the fixing seat 7; the two clamping devices 2 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.

[0025] The clamping device 2 includes a No. 1 base 20, a No. 1 slider 21 is installed at the lower end of the No. 1 base 20, a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 22 is installed at the front end of the No. 1 base 20, a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 23 is installed at the left end of the No. 1 base 20, a clamping plate 24 is installed at the left end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 23, and the No. 1 base 20 is installed on the No. 1 slide 5 through the No. 1 slider 21; the clamping plate 24 is L-shaped. The No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 23 can drive the clamping plate 24 to adjust left and right, which can not only clamp the plate, but also adjust the clamping plate 24 appropriately according to the size of the plate.

[0026] The drilling device 3 includes a motor 30 and a drill bit 31. A rotating shaft 32 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 30. A bolt hole 33 is opened at the lower right end of the rotating shaft 32. A fixing bolt 34 is installed at the upper right end of the drill bit 31. The drill bit 31 is mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft 32 by the fixing bolt 34. The motor 30 is mounted on the front end of the fixing seat 7. The drill bit 31 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 32 by the fixing bolt 34. When the drill bit 31 is worn or the plate needs to be punched with holes of different sizes, the drill bit 31 can be replaced by loosening the fixing bolt 34.

[0027] The adjusting device 4 includes a No. 2 base 40, a No. 2 slider 41 is installed at the lower end of the No. 2 base 40, a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 42 is installed at the right end of the No. 2 base 40, and a No. 4 hydraulic cylinder 43 is installed at the upper end of the No. 2 base 40. The No. 2 base 40 is installed on the No. 2 slide 6 through the No. 2 slider 41. The No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 22 can push the No. 1 base 20 to slide forward and backward on the No. 1 slide 5, thereby driving the plate to adjust forward and backward, and the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 42 can push the No. 2 base 40 to adjust left and right on the No. 2 slide 6, thereby driving the upper drilling device 3 to adjust the position of the punching left and right, so that the device can perform better punching work on each position of the plate.

[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a drilling machine for processing building materials. First, the drill bit 31 on the drilling device 3 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 32 by the fixing bolt 34. When the drill bit 31 is worn or the plate needs to be punched with holes of different sizes, the drill bit 31 can be replaced by loosening the fixing bolt 34, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When it is necessary to drill a hole in the plate, the plate is first placed on the clamping plate 24 on the clamping device 2, and the clamping plate 24 can be driven to adjust left and right by the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 23, which can not only clamp the plate, but also The clamping plate 24 can also be appropriately adjusted according to the size of the plate. When the plate is clamped, the No. 1 base 20 can be pushed to slide forward and backward on the No. 1 slide 5 through the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 22, thereby driving the plate to be adjusted forward and backward. In addition, the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 42 on the adjusting device 4 can push the No. 2 base 40 to adjust left and right on the No. 2 slide 6, thereby driving the upper drilling device 3 to adjust the punching position left and right, so that the device can perform better punching work on various positions of the plate without having to adjust the plate position, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for processing building materials, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) has a No. 1 slide groove (5) at the left and right upper ends, and the upper ends of the two No. 1 slide grooves (5) are both equipped with a clamping device (2). The processing table (1) has a No. 2 slide groove (6) at the rear upper end, and an adjusting device (4) is installed at the upper end of the No. 2 slide groove (6). The upper end of the adjusting device (4) is equipped with a fixed seat (7), and the front end of the fixed seat (7) is equipped with a drilling device (3).

2. The drilling machine for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (2) comprises a No. 1 base (20), a No. 1 slider (21) is installed at the lower end of the No. 1 base (20), a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (22) is installed at the front end of the No. 1 base (20), a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (23) is installed at the left end of the No. 1 base (20), a clamping plate (24) is installed at the left end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (23), and the No. 1 base (20) is installed on the No. 1 slide groove (5) through the No. 1 slider (21).

3. The drilling machine for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling device (3) comprises a motor (30) and a drill bit (31); a rotating shaft (32) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (30); a bolt hole (33) is opened at the lower right end of the rotating shaft (32); a fixing bolt (34) is mounted at the upper right end of the drill bit (31); the drill bit (31) is mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft (32) via the fixing bolt (34); and the motor (30) is mounted on the front end of a fixing seat (7).

4. The drilling machine for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (4) comprises a No. 2 base (40), a No. 2 slider (41) is installed at the lower end of the No. 2 base (40), a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder (42) is installed at the right end of the No. 2 base (40), a No. 4 hydraulic cylinder (43) is installed at the upper end of the No. 2 base (40), and the No. 2 base (40) is installed on the No. 2 slide groove (6) through the No. 2 slider (41).

5. The drilling machine for building material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (24) is L-shaped.

6. The drilling machine for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping devices (2) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.

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