Shaft part clamping device for precise electroplating machine
By designing a shaft-type clamping device for precision electroplating machines, using live-position rotating clamping and synchronous motor drive, the problem of clamping position occlusion in electroplating processing is solved, and the plating quality and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420712560.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
During the electroplating process, the clamping of the shaft-like parts is blocked by the clamping, which makes it impossible to plating, which affects the overall electroplating quality of the shaft-like parts.
A shaft-type clamping device for precision electroplating machines is designed, and the clamping device adopts the rotary clamping method of movable position, through the mounting seat, vent bracket, movable seat, curved frame, retention seat, rotary shaft, sleeve wheel and conductive contact The clamping range and rotation are adjusted through hydraulic cylinders and synchronous motors to ensure stable current transmission.
It effectively avoids the outer wall of the electroplating part caused by the fixation of the clamping position, improves the overall electroplating effect of shaft electroplating parts, and adapts to electroplating parts of different specifications, enhancing the adaptability range of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222182520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating equipment, in particular to a shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine. Background Art
[0002] The electroplating machine is a metal processing equipment that uses electrolysis to coat a thin film on the surface. Its principle is: placing an electrolyte solution containing pre-treated metal ions in an electrolytic cell, and then reducing the metal ions to metal ions through electric current, and forming a metal coating on the surface of the substrate, thereby achieving the purpose of coating processing. It is mainly composed of an electrolytic cell, a power supply, an anode, a cathode, etc.
[0003] During the electroplating process, shaft parts need to be clamped and fixed at their collars to facilitate immersion of the shaft parts in the electroplating solution. However, the clamping point is shielded by the fixture, making it impossible to electroplate, thus affecting the overall electroplating quality of the shaft parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses a shaft-type component clamping device for a precision electroplating machine, aiming to solve the technical problem that the clamping position is shielded by a fixture, which leads to failure of electroplating, thereby affecting the overall electroplating quality of the shaft-type component.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A shaft-type component clamping device for a precision electroplating machine comprises a mounting seat, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to three circumferentially equidistant dispersion brackets, each of which is provided with a slide groove, the interior of which is movably connected to a movable seat, the lower sides of the three movable seats are fixedly connected to a curved frame, and the lower ends of the curved frames are fixedly connected to a retaining seat, the retaining seat is provided with a circular hole, the interior of the circular hole is movably connected to a rotating shaft, and the exterior of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sleeve wheel, and the sleeve wheel is provided with a conductive contact layer.
[0007] The device is installed inside a precision electroplating machine by providing a mounting seat, a release bracket, a movable seat, a curved frame, a fixed seat, a rotating shaft, a sleeve wheel and a conductive contact layer. The device is a specific fixture used to clamp shaft-type electroplated parts for electroplating. The shaft-type electroplated parts are clamped and fixed by a movable rotating clamping method to avoid the situation where the outer wall of the electroplated parts is blocked due to the fixed clamping position, resulting in the inability to electroplate. The overall electroplating effect of the shaft-type electroplated parts is improved. At the same time, the device can adjust the clamping radius according to the specifications of the ring shaft of different shaft-type electroplated parts, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing of shaft-type electroplated parts of different specifications and improving the adaptability of the device.
[0008] In a preferred solution, annular grooves are formed on the three rotating shafts, and conductive rings are fixedly connected inside the annular grooves.
[0009] By providing the conductive ring, the entire sleeve wheel is insulated, and the conductive ring can be connected to the conductive contact layer, so that the conductive contact layer can be energized.
[0010] In a preferred solution, the upper sides of the three movable seats are fixedly connected to a top platform, and the ends of the three release brackets away from the mounting seat are fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders are facing the mounting seat position, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top platform.
[0011] By providing a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder provides a driving force for the movable seat to move, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the clamping range.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a power transmission seat is provided below each of the three curved frames, a vertical pole is fixedly connected to the power transmission seat, the upper ends of the vertical poles are fixedly connected between the curved frames, and a brush is fixedly connected to the side of the power transmission seat close to the rotating shaft, and the brush is in contact with the outer wall of the conductive ring; a groove is provided on the movable seat, a plug is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, and a power transmission wire is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug, and the other end of the transmission wire is fixedly connected to the power transmission seat.
[0013] By providing brushes and plugs, the plug is connected to the external circuit, and the brushes ensure that the current can be stably transmitted to the conductive ring during the rotation of the shaft. The setting of three brushes and the plug can effectively avoid current instability.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting seat is provided with three circumferentially equidistant circular holes, and three circumferentially equidistant synchronous motors are fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the output ends of the three synchronous motors are connected to the rotating shafts through couplings, and the other ends of the rotating shafts pass through the circular holes on the mounting seat and are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts on the lower side.
[0015] By providing a synchronous motor, the synchronous motor provides a driving force for rotating the rotating shaft.
[0016] In a preferred solution, the upper side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with mounting bolts.
[0017] By providing mounting bolts, the device is installed inside the precision electroplating machine through the mounting bolts.
[0018] It can be seen from the above that the heavy truck circuit leakage detection device provided by the utility model can avoid the situation where the outer wall of the electroplated part is blocked due to the fixed clamping position, resulting in the inability to electroplate, thereby improving the overall electroplating effect of shaft-type electroplated parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shaft-type component clamping device for a precision electroplating machine.
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the mounting seat structure of a shaft-type component clamping device for a precision electroplating machine.
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dispersion bracket of a shaft-type component clamping device for a precision electroplating machine.
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the retaining seat structure of a shaft-type component clamping device for a precision electroplating machine.
[0023] In the attached figure: 1. mounting seat; 2. release bracket; 3. movable seat; 4. curved frame; 5. fixed seat; 6. rotating shaft; 7. sleeve wheel; 8. conductive contact layer; 9. conductive ring; 10. top platform; 11. hydraulic cylinder; 12. transmission seat; 13. brush; 14. vertical pole; 15. plug; 16. transmission wire; 17. synchronous motor; 18. rotating shaft; 19. mounting bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] The utility model discloses a shaft-type component clamping device for a precision electroplating machine, which is mainly used in scenarios where the clamping position is shielded by a fixture, resulting in failure to perform electroplating, thereby affecting the overall electroplating quality of the shaft-type component.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A shaft clamping device for a precision electroplating machine includes a mounting seat 1, the outer side of the mounting seat 1 is connected with three circumferentially equidistant dispersion brackets 2 by bolts, and the three dispersion brackets 2 are each provided with a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with a movable seat 3, the lower sides of the three movable seats 3 are each connected with a curved frame 4 by bolts, and the lower end of the curved frame 4 is each connected with a fixed seat 5 by bolts, a circular hole is provided on the fixed seat 5, the interior of the circular hole is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6 through a bearing, and the exterior of the rotating shaft 6 is connected with a sleeve wheel 7 by bolts, and a conductive contact layer 8 is provided on the sleeve wheel 7.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, annular grooves are provided on the three rotating shafts 6, and the inside of the annular grooves are connected with conductive rings 9 by bolts; the upper sides of the three movable seats 3 are connected with top platforms 10 by bolts, and the ends of the three dispersion brackets 2 away from the mounting seat 1 are connected with hydraulic cylinders 11 by bolts, the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 11 are facing the mounting seat 1, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 11 are connected to the top platforms 10 by bolts; a power transmission seat 12 is provided below the three curved frames 4, and the power transmission seat 12 is connected with vertical poles 14 by bolts, and the upper ends of the vertical poles 14 are connected with the curved frames 4 by bolts, and the side of the power transmission seat 12 close to the rotating shaft 6 is connected with a brush 13 by bolts, and the brush 13 contacts the outer wall of the conductive ring 9; a groove is provided on the movable seat 3, and the inside of the groove is connected with a plug 15 by bolts, and the lower end of the plug 15 is connected with a power transmission wire 16 by bolts, and the other end of the transmission wire 16 is connected to the power transmission seat 12 by bolts.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, three circumferentially equidistant circular holes are opened on the mounting base 1, and three circumferentially equidistant synchronous motors 17 are connected to the mounting base 1 by bolts, and the output ends of the three synchronous motors 17 are connected to the rotating shaft 18 through a coupling, and the other ends of the rotating shaft 18 pass through the circular holes on the mounting base 1 and are connected to the rotating shaft 6 on the lower side by bolts; the upper side of the mounting base 1 is connected with a mounting bolt 19 by bolts.
[0029] Working principle: The device is installed inside the precision electroplating machine and is a specific fixture used to clamp shaft-type electroplated parts for electroplating;
[0030] When in use, the position of the active seat 3 is adjusted according to the specifications of the shaft ring of the shaft-type electroplated part. Specifically, the three hydraulic cylinders 11 are started synchronously to extend, pushing the active seat 3 to move on the release bracket 2, and the curved frame 4 moves along with the active frame, and the three rotating shafts 6 move closer to or away from each other until the three sleeve wheels 7 clamp and fix the shaft-type electroplated part from the outside;
[0031] In the electroplating process, the device clamps the shaft-type electroplated parts and immerses them in the electroplating solution. The three synchronous motors 17 are started to drive the three rotating shafts 18 to rotate synchronously. The three sleeve wheels 7 rotate synchronously to drive the shaft-type electroplated parts to rotate. During the rotation process, the clamping position is in a constant changing state, which is convenient for electroplating the clamping position of the shaft-type electroplated parts. At the same time, the rotating shaft-type electroplated parts can accelerate the separation of external bubbles and improve the electroplating efficiency.
[0032] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected with three circumferentially equidistant dispersion brackets (2), and the three dispersion brackets (2) are all provided with a slide groove, and the interior of the slide groove is movably connected with a movable seat (3), and the lower side of the three movable seats (3) is fixedly connected with a curved frame (4), and the lower end of the curved frame (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (5), and the fixed seat (5) is provided with a circular hole, and the interior of the circular hole is movably connected with a rotating shaft (6), and the exterior of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a sleeve wheel (7), and the sleeve wheel (7) is provided with a conductive contact layer (8).
2. The shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Annular grooves are formed on the three rotating shafts (6), and conductive rings (9) are fixedly connected inside the annular grooves.
3. The shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper sides of the three movable seats (3) are all fixedly connected to a top platform (10), and the ends of the three dispersion brackets (2) away from the mounting seat (1) are all fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (11), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is oriented toward the mounting seat (1), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the top platform (10).
4. The shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A power transmission seat (12) is arranged below each of the three curved frames (4), a vertical pole (14) is fixedly connected to the power transmission seat (12), the upper ends of the vertical poles (14) are fixedly connected between the curved frames (4), and a brush (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the power transmission seat (12) close to the rotating shaft (6), and the brush (13) contacts the outer wall of the conductive ring (9).
5. The shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The movable seat (3) is provided with a groove, a plug (15) is fixedly connected inside the groove, and a power transmission wire (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug (15), and the other end of the power transmission wire (16) is fixedly connected to the power transmission seat (12).
6. The shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is provided with three circumferentially equidistant circular holes, and three circumferentially equidistant synchronous motors (17) are fixedly connected to the mounting seat (1), and the output ends of the three synchronous motors (17) are connected to rotating shafts (18) via couplings, and the other ends of the rotating shafts (18) pass through the circular holes on the mounting seat (1) and are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6) at the lower side.
7. The shaft-type parts clamping device for a precision electroplating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper side of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting bolt (19).
