Width-adjustable multi-ridge synchronous ridger

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, in particular to a width-adjustable multi-ridge synchronous ridger which comprises an agricultural machine, the agricultural machine is fixedly connected with a mounting frame through a connecting rod, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected in the mounting frame, a plurality of groups of ridging plates are mounted on the fixed shaft, and the ridging plates are fixedly connected with the connecting rod. Each group of ridging sheets comprises a first ridging plate and a second ridging plate which are symmetrically arranged, the first ridging plate is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the second ridging plate is connected with the fixed shaft in a left-right sliding manner. According to the ridging device, the multiple sets of ridging plates are arranged, each set of ridging plates comprises the first ridging plate and the second ridging plate which are symmetrically arranged, the first ridging plates are fixedly connected, the second ridging plates can slide left and right, and therefore the width of ridges can be adjusted. And the fixed shaft is also provided with a driving mechanism and scale marks, so that the movement of the second ridging plate is controllable and accurate, and the function of synchronously adjusting the width of multiple ridges is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, in particular to a multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width. Background Art

[0002] In the field of vegetable cultivation, ridging is an important land preparation work, which can effectively improve soil drainage, increase soil temperature, and provide a better growth environment for the root system of crops. However, traditional ridging equipment often has a single function and a fixed ridge width, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the planting needs and land conditions of different crops. This limits the diversity and flexibility of planting to a certain extent, and may also affect the growth and yield of crops.

[0003] In addition, most of the existing ridging equipment can only perform single-ridge operations, with relatively low efficiency, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale planting. Although there are some multi-ridge operation equipment on the market, they often cannot achieve synchronous adjustment of ridge width, or the adjustment process is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate, which affects planting efficiency. In view of this, we propose a multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width comprises an agricultural machine, which is fixedly connected to a mounting frame via a connecting rod, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, a plurality of groups of ridging plates are mounted on the fixed shaft, each group of ridging plates comprises a first ridging plate and a second ridging plate which are symmetrically arranged, the first ridging plate is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the second ridging plate is slidably connected to the fixed shaft left and right, a driving mechanism for driving the second ridging plate to move left and right is mounted on the fixed shaft, and scale lines are provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, an installation groove for installing the driving mechanism is opened inside the fixed shaft, and a driving block located in the installation groove is fixedly connected to the inner ring wall of the second ridging plate, and an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the driving block is rotatably connected in the installation groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the driving block includes a circular shaft located in the middle and a driving rod symmetrically integrally formed on the outer wall of the circular shaft, and the driving rod is fixedly connected to the second ridging plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a limiting sliding groove connected to the driving rod for left-right sliding is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a support block for supporting the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the support block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a bevel gear set is installed at one end of the adjusting screw rod close to the support block, and an adjusting motor for driving the bevel gear set to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, there are multiple scale lines and the number is equal to the number of groups of ridging plates, and the 0 scale of the scale lines is aligned with the outer wall of the first ridging plate on the side close to the second ridging plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the driving block is tightly fitted with the mounting groove and the limiting sliding groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides multiple groups of ridging plates, each group of ridging plates includes a first ridging plate and a second ridging plate that are symmetrically arranged, the first ridging plate is fixedly connected, and the second ridging plate can slide left and right, so as to adjust the width of the ridge. A driving mechanism and a scale line are also provided on the fixed shaft, so that the movement of the second ridging plate becomes controllable and accurate, and the synchronous adjustment function of the width of multiple ridges is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure in;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first ridging plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second ridging plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed shaft in the utility model.

[0022] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0023] 1. Agricultural machinery; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Mounting frame; 30. Fixed shaft; 300. Limiting slide groove; 301. Mounting groove; 31. First ridging plate; 32. Second ridging plate; 33. Adjusting motor; 34. Scale line; 35. Driving block; 36. Support block; 37. Adjusting screw rod; 38. Bevel gear set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width includes an agricultural machine 1, wherein the agricultural machine 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 3 through a connecting rod 2, wherein a fixed shaft 30 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 3, and a plurality of groups of ridging plates are installed on the fixed shaft 30, wherein each group of ridging plates includes a first ridging plate 31 and a second ridging plate 32 which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the first ridging plate 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 30, and the second ridging plate 32 is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 30 left and right, and a driving mechanism for driving the second ridging plate 32 to move left and right is installed on the fixed shaft 30, and a scale line 34 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 30. By providing a plurality of groups of ridging plates, each group of ridging plates includes a first ridging plate 31 and a second ridging plate 32 which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the first ridging plate 31 is fixedly connected, and the second ridging plate 32 can slide left and right, thereby adjusting the width of the ridge. The fixed shaft 30 is also provided with a driving mechanism and a scale line 34, so that the movement of the second ridging plate 32 becomes controllable and accurate, thereby realizing the synchronous adjustment function of the width of multiple ridges.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting groove 301 for mounting a driving mechanism is provided inside the fixed shaft 30, a driving block 35 located in the mounting groove 301 is fixedly connected to the inner ring wall of the second ridging plate 32, and an adjusting screw 37 threadedly connected to the driving block 35 is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove 301. The mounting groove 301 is provided inside the fixed shaft 30 for mounting a driving mechanism, and the second ridging plate 32 is precisely controlled by the threaded connection between the driving block 35 and the adjusting screw 37.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving block 35 includes a circular shaft located in the middle and a driving rod symmetrically integrally formed on the outer wall of the circular shaft, and the driving rod is fixedly connected to the second ridging plate 32. The design of the driving block 35 includes a circular shaft and a driving rod, and such a structure enables the driving block 35 to be stably connected to the second ridging plate 32 and ensures uniform transmission of the driving force.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting slot 300 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 30, which is connected to the driving rod for sliding left and right. The cooperation between the limiting slot 300 provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 30 and the driving rod ensures the stability and accuracy of the second ridging plate 32 when sliding left and right.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support block 36 for supporting the adjusting screw rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 301, and the adjusting screw rod 37 is rotatably connected to the support block 36. The support block 36 provides stable support for the adjusting screw rod 37, ensuring stability and precision during the adjustment process.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bevel gear set 38 is installed at one end of the adjusting screw rod 37 close to the supporting block 36, and an adjusting motor 33 for driving the bevel gear set 38 to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 30. By installing the bevel gear set 38 and the adjusting motor 33, automatic width adjustment is realized, which improves work efficiency and convenience of operation.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of scale lines 34 are provided and are equal to the number of groups of the ridging plates, and the 0 scale of the scale lines 34 is aligned with the outer wall of the first ridging plate 31 on one side close to the second ridging plate 32. The setting of the scale lines 34 enables the operator to intuitively understand the current ridge width, and the plurality of scale lines 34 corresponds to the number of groups of the ridging plates, further improving the accuracy of the adjustment.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving block 35 is tightly fitted with both the mounting groove 301 and the limiting slide groove 300. The tight fit of the driving block 35 with the mounting groove 301 and the limiting slide groove ensures stability and accuracy during the adjustment process and reduces mechanical wear and error.

[0034] When the multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width of the utility model is in use, first, the agricultural machine 1 pulls the entire ridging machine forward, and at the same time, multiple groups of ridging plates (each group includes a first ridging plate 31 and a second ridging plate 32) perform ridging operations on the land under the fixing and guiding action of the fixed shaft 30.

[0035] When the width of the ridge needs to be adjusted, the operator can start the adjustment motor 33, which drives the bevel gear set 38 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment screw 37 to rotate in the installation slot 301. Since the adjustment screw 37 and the drive block 35 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the adjustment screw 37 drives the drive block 35 to move left and right in the installation slot 301.

[0036] The movement of the driving block 35 is transmitted to the second ridging plate 32 through the driving rod thereon, thereby driving the second ridging plate 32 to slide left and right relative to the fixed shaft 30 to adjust the width of the ridge. At the same time, since a limiting slide groove 300 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 30, it cooperates with the driving rod to ensure the stability and accuracy of the second ridging plate 32 when sliding left and right.

[0037] In addition, a scale line 34 is provided on the fixed shaft 30, and the 0 scale of the scale line 34 is aligned with the outer wall of the first ridging plate 31 on the side close to the second ridging plate 32. The operator can intuitively understand the current ridge width by observing the scale line 34, thereby realizing accurate control of the ridge width.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width, comprising an agricultural machine (1), wherein the agricultural machine (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (3) via a connecting rod (2), and characterized in that: A fixed shaft (30) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (3), and a plurality of groups of ridging plates are mounted on the fixed shaft (30), each group of ridging plates comprising a first ridging plate (31) and a second ridging plate (32) that are symmetrically arranged, the first ridging plate (31) being fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (30), the second ridging plate (32) being slidably connected to the fixed shaft (30) left and right, a driving mechanism for driving the second ridging plate (32) to move left and right is mounted on the fixed shaft (30), and a scale line (34) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (30).

2. The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (301) for mounting a driving mechanism is provided inside the fixed shaft (30); a driving block (35) located in the mounting groove (301) is fixedly connected to the inner ring wall of the second ridging plate (32); and an adjusting screw rod (37) threadedly connected to the driving block (35) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (301).

3. The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving block (35) comprises a circular shaft located in the middle and a driving rod symmetrically integrally formed on the outer wall of the circular shaft, and the driving rod is fixedly connected to the second ridging plate (32).

4. The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed shaft (30) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (300) which is slidably connected to the driving rod left and right.

5. The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A support block (36) for supporting the adjusting screw rod (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (301), and the adjusting screw rod (37) is rotatably connected to the support block (36).

6. The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A bevel gear set (38) is installed at one end of the adjusting screw rod (37) close to the supporting block (36), and an adjusting motor (33) for driving the bevel gear set (38) to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (30).

7. The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The scale lines (34) are provided in plurality and are equal to the number of groups of the ridging plates, and the 0 scale mark of the scale lines (34) is aligned with the outer wall of the first ridging plate (31) on one side close to the second ridging plate (32).

8. The multi-ridge synchronous ridging machine with adjustable width as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The driving block (35) is tightly fitted to the mounting groove (301) and the limiting sliding groove (300).

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