Soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting
By designing a height-adjustable handrail and a multi-functional fertilization system in the soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the handrail height in the prior art is solved, and the applicability and planting efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323462335.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing farmland tillers are difficult to flexibly adjust the handrail height according to the height of the user, resulting in limited scope of application and affecting practicality.
A soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting is designed, using a height-adjustable handrail structure. By loosening the fastening bolts and adjustment rods, users are allowed to adjust the handrail height according to their own height, and add fertilizer and water to the fertilization box. Use a mixing motor and water pump to achieve uniform spraying of fertilizer.
It realizes flexible adjustment of handrail height, has a wider range of application, improves planting efficiency and fertilization effect, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222192999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland tillers, in particular to tilling equipment for greenhouse planting. Background Art
[0002] Planting refers to plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, fodder crops, forage, etc. In the process of vegetable planting, the soil needs to be loosened, because the soil is easy to clump over time, which reduces the air permeability of the roots, just like sealing the roots. After loosening, the gaps between soil particles are enlarged, making it easier for air to enter, increasing the respiration of root cells; enhanced respiration can enhance transpiration, promote the exchange of mineral elements between root hairs and soil, and thus promote the absorption of mineral elements by roots.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] After extensive searching, it was found that Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN212138254U discloses a soil-turning device for agricultural machinery and agricultural planting, including a farmland tiller, a main engine is arranged on the top of the farmland tiller, a fuel tank is arranged on the top of the farmland tiller relative to the side of the main engine, a connecting groove is provided on the side of the main engine, a connecting block is fixed on the surface of the fuel tank, the connecting block is engaged with the connecting groove, limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the surface of the connecting block, and built-in grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove, a limiting block is arranged inside the built-in groove, the limiting block is engaged with the limiting groove, and a built-in spring is connected between the limiting block and the built-in groove. The patent uses a designed anti-collision frame to protect the farmland tiller when a collision occurs.
[0005] However, the above patent still has problems that need to be improved during actual use. The most obvious one is that it is difficult to flexibly adjust the height of the armrest according to the height of the user, which limits the scope of application and affects the practicality.
[0006] For this reason, we proposed a soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soil-turning equipment for greenhouse planting, comprising a frame, an internal combustion engine is installed on the frame, and the internal combustion engine is linked to a soil-turning mechanism installed on the bottom surface of the frame, a fertilizer box is installed on the frame, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer box, and the output end of the stirring motor extends to the fertilizer box where a stirring blade is installed, and a perspective scale line is provided on the surface of the fertilizer box, one side of the fertilizer box is located on the top surface of the frame and a water pump is fixedly installed, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the fertilizer box, a water pipe is installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with a fertilizer plate installed on the bottom surface of the frame, and a fertilizer hole is installed on the bottom surface of the fertilizer plate, a first adjusting rod is welded on the top surface of the frame, and a second adjusting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first adjusting rod, and a handrail is installed on the second adjusting rod, a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjusting rod, and one end of the fastening bolt extends into the first adjusting rod and abuts against the outer wall of the second adjusting rod.
[0009] Preferably, a battery and a control panel are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fertilization box, and the control panel is electrically connected to the stirring motor, the battery and the water pump through a wire.
[0010] Preferably, there are a plurality of fertilization holes, and the plurality of fertilization holes are distributed in a rectangular array on the surface of the fertilization plate.
[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the second adjusting rod is smaller than the diameter of the first adjusting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the length of the perspective scale line is smaller than the height of the fertilization box.
[0013] Preferably, the length of the soil turning mechanism is the same as the width of the frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] (1) The utility model adopts a height-adjustable armrest. The user can adjust the height of the armrest by loosening the fastening bolts and then pulling the second adjustment rod up and down according to his / her height, and fix the armrest with the fastening bolts. Thus, the armrest can be used by users of different heights, has a wider range of applications, is more practical, and is worthy of promotion.
[0016] (2) The utility model adopts a fertilizer box. First, corresponding fertilizers and water are added into the fertilizer box, and the stirring motor is started to drive the stirring blades to rotate, so that the corresponding fertilizers can be fully mixed with water, which is beneficial to the absorption of the fertilizers. Then the water pump pumps the mixed and stirred fertilizers to the fertilizer plate and sprays them out from the fertilizer holes, so as to achieve the effect of fertilizing the plowed soil. The functions are more diverse and the planting efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a soil turning device for greenhouse planting proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a soil turning device for greenhouse planting proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional picture of the fertilizer plate and the fertilizer hole.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Frame; 2. Internal combustion engine; 3. Soil turning mechanism; 4. Fertilizer box; 5. Stirring motor; 6. Stirring blades; 7. Water pump; 8. Water pipe; 9. Fertilizer plate; 10. Fertilizer hole; 11. Battery; 12. Perspective scale line; 13. Control panel; 14. First adjusting rod; 15. Fastening bolt; 16. Second adjusting rod; 17. Handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-4A soil turning device for greenhouse planting includes a frame 1, an internal combustion engine 2 is installed on the frame 1, and the internal combustion engine 2 is linked with a soil turning mechanism 3 installed on the bottom surface of the frame 1, a fertilizer box 4 is installed on the frame 1, and a stirring motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer box 4, and the output end of the stirring motor 5 extends to the fertilizer box 4 and a stirring blade 6 is installed, and a perspective scale line 12 is provided on the surface of the fertilizer box 4, and a water pump 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the fertilizer box 4 on the top surface of the frame 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump 7 is connected to the fertilizer box 4. 4 is connected, a water pipe 8 is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 7, and the other end of the water pipe 8 is connected to the fertilizer plate 9 installed on the bottom surface of the frame 1, and the bottom surface of the fertilizer plate 9 is installed with a fertilizer hole 10, a first adjusting rod 14 is welded on the top surface of the frame 1, and a second adjusting rod 16 is slidably connected inside the first adjusting rod 14, and a handrail 17 is installed on the second adjusting rod 16, a fastening bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjusting rod 14, and one end of the fastening bolt 15 extends to the first adjusting rod 14 and is connected to the second adjusting rod 1 6 is abutted, first add corresponding fertilizer and water into the fertilizing box 4, and start the stirring motor 5 to drive the stirring blade 6 to rotate, so that the corresponding fertilizer can be fully mixed with water, which is beneficial to the absorption of the fertilizer, then the user loosens the fastening bolt 15, and then pulls the second adjusting rod 16 up and down according to his own height to adjust the height of the armrest 17, and uses the fastening bolt 15 to fix the armrest 17, so that it can be used by users of different heights, with a wider range of applications and stronger practicality, which is worthy of promotion, and then starts the internal combustion engine 2 to work, and the internal combustion engine 2 drives the soil turning mechanism 3 to work to turn the soil (it should be noted that the working principle of the internal combustion engine 2 driving the soil turning mechanism 3 is the same as the working principle of the common tractor-driven rotary tillage equipment on the market, which is commonplace and well-known), then the water pump 7 pumps the mixed and stirred fertilizer to the fertilizing plate 9, and sprays it from the fertilization hole 10, so as to achieve the effect of fertilizing the tilled soil, with more diverse functions and improved planting efficiency.
[0026] In this embodiment, a battery 11 and a control panel 13 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fertilizing box 4, and the control panel 13 is electrically connected to the stirring motor 5, the battery 11 and the water pump 7 through wires.
[0027] Specifically, it is a common circuit connection structure, which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of fertilization holes 10 are provided, and the plurality of fertilization holes 10 are distributed on the surface of the fertilization plate 9 in a rectangular array.
[0029] Specifically, it improves the effect and efficiency of fertilization and makes fertilization more uniform.
[0030] In this embodiment, the diameter of the second adjusting rod 16 is smaller than the diameter of the first adjusting rod 14 .
[0031] Specifically, the second adjusting rod 16 can slide inside the first adjusting rod 14 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the length of the perspective scale line 12 is less than the height of the fertilizer box 4.
[0033] Specifically, the transparent scale line 12 can be installed on the fertilizer box 4.
[0034] In this embodiment, the length of the soil turning mechanism 3 is the same as the width of the frame 1 .
[0035] Specifically, improve the effect and efficiency of soil turning.
[0036] In this embodiment: the control panel control circuit can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the art. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0037] Working principle: When working, first add corresponding fertilizer and water into the fertilizing box 4, and start the stirring motor 5 to drive the stirring blade 6 to rotate, so that the corresponding fertilizer can be fully mixed with water, which is beneficial to the absorption of the fertilizer. Then the user loosens the fastening bolt 15, and then pulls the second adjusting rod 16 up and down according to his own height to adjust the height of the armrest 17, and uses the fastening bolt 15 to fix the armrest 17, so that it can be used by users of different heights. The scope of application is wider, the practicality is stronger, and it is worthy of promotion. Then start the internal combustion engine 2 to work, and the internal combustion engine 2 drives the soil turning mechanism 3 to work to turn the soil (it should be noted that the working principle of the internal combustion engine 2 driving the soil turning mechanism 3 is the same as the working principle of the common tractor-driven rotary tillage equipment on the market, which is commonplace and well-known). Then the water pump 7 pumps the mixed and stirred fertilizer to the fertilizing plate 9, and sprays it from the fertilization hole 10, so as to achieve the effect of fertilizing the tilled soil. The function is more diverse and the planting efficiency is improved.
[0038] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A soil turning device for greenhouse planting, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with an internal combustion engine (2), and the internal combustion engine (2) is linked to a soil turning mechanism (3) installed on the bottom surface of the frame (1); a fertilizer box (4) is installed on the frame (1), and a stirring motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer box (4), and the output end of the stirring motor (5) extends to the fertilizer box (4) and a stirring blade (6) is installed therein; a transparent scale line (12) is provided on the surface of the fertilizer box (4); a water pump (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the fertilizer box (4) located on the top surface of the frame (1), and the water inlet end of the water pump (7) is connected to the fertilizer box (4); A water pipe (8) is installed at the water outlet, and the other end of the water pipe (8) is connected to a fertilizer plate (9) installed on the bottom surface of the frame (1), and a fertilizer hole (10) is installed on the bottom surface of the fertilizer plate (9). A first adjustment rod (14) is welded to the top surface of the frame (1), and a second adjustment rod (16) is slidably connected inside the first adjustment rod (14), and a handrail (17) is installed on the second adjustment rod (16). A fastening bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment rod (14), and one end of the fastening bolt (15) extends into the first adjustment rod (14) and abuts against the outer wall of the second adjustment rod (16).
2. The soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (11) and a control panel (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fertilizing box (4); the control panel (13) is electrically connected to the stirring motor (5), the storage battery (11) and the water pump (7) via a wire.
3. The soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fertilization holes (10) are provided, and the plurality of fertilization holes (10) are distributed in a rectangular array on the surface of the fertilization plate (9).
4. The soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the second adjusting rod (16) is smaller than the diameter of the first adjusting rod (14).
5. The soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the perspective scale line (12) is smaller than the height of the fertilizer box (4).
6. The soil turning equipment for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the soil turning mechanism (3) is the same as the width of the frame (1).
