Manual assistance type crop fertilization device
The artificial power-assisted crop fertilization device addresses labor-intensive fertilization challenges by using a motor-driven system with a crusher and three-link assembly to efficiently apply fertilizer, improving efficiency and adaptability across diverse land types.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420967291.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing crop fertilization methods are labor-intensive and time-consuming due to the use of small-scale equipment, making it difficult to efficiently apply fertilizer to small cultivated areas.
An artificial power-assisted crop fertilization device with a cart base, water tank, sprinkler pipe, fertilizer box, protection box, and discharger, equipped with a crusher and three-link assembly to adjust fertilizer coarseness, allowing for stable and efficient application of fertilizer using motor-driven mechanisms.
The device reduces labor intensity, saves time, and enhances applicability across different land types by providing stable fertilizer application and adjusting coarseness, making it suitable for various crops and land conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop fertilization devices, in particular to an artificial power-assisted crop fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] At present, during the sowing or growth process of crops, in order to avoid poor development due to lack of nutrient absorption, they need to be fertilized or topdressed. Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer to the soil or spraying it on plants to provide the nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility.
[0003] Since the cultivated land area is small, it is not suitable to use large equipment for large-scale operations. In this case, the fertilizer is spread in the ditch, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we have made improvements and proposed an artificial assisted crop fertilization device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an artificial power-assisted crop fertilization device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an artificial power-assisted crop fertilization device, comprising a cart base, a water tank is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cart base, a sprinkler pipe is arranged at the front end of the water tank, a fertilizer box is arranged in the middle part of the upper surface of the cart base, a protection box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cart base and the right side of the fertilizer box, a fixed cylindrical rod is arranged on the upper surface of the rear side of the cart base, four cart wheels are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the cart base, and a discharger is fixedly installed in the middle part of the lower surface of the cart base.
[0006] Preferably, a crusher is provided inside the fertilizer box, a rectangular hole 1 is opened on the left inner wall of the protection box, and a three-link assembly is provided inside the protection box.
[0007] Preferably, the crusher includes two material baffle support plates, the two material baffle support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box, the opposite surfaces of the two material baffle support plates are movably connected with a particle board, the right side of the particle board is fixedly connected to the three-link assembly, the lower ends of the two material baffle support plates are fixedly connected to two support plate twos, the lower ends of the two support plate twos are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart base, the middle part of the cart base is provided with a feeding opening running through up and down, the upper end of the particle board is fixedly connected to a support plate one, the upper end of the support plate one is provided with a fixing plate one, the upper end of the support plate one is movably connected to the lower end of the fixing plate one by a fixing column one, the upper end of the fixing plate one is provided with a fixed baffle, the lower end of the fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate one, and the fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fertilizer box.
[0008] Preferably, the three-link assembly includes a support plate three, the rear end of the support plate three is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder one, the front end of the support plate three is movably connected with a fixed plate three, the rear end of the fixed plate three and the front end of the support plate three are movably connected with a fixed column two, the interior of the fixed plate three is provided with a rectangular hole two that passes through left and right, the inner side of the rectangular hole two is provided with a fixed cylinder two, the left and right ends of the fixed cylinder two are fixedly connected with two fixed plates two, the left and right sides of the two fixed plates two are fixedly connected with two fixed rods one, the right side of the right fixed rod one is fixedly connected with a motor one, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with the fixed plate two, the upper side of the left fixed rod one is movably connected and rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder four, the left and right sides of the lower side of the fixed plate three are movably connected with two fixed rods two, the left and right sides of the two fixed rods two are movably connected and rotatably connected with two fixed cylinders three, and the lower ends of the two fixed rods two are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart base.
[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the fixing plate three is movably connected to the fixing column two for rotation, and the left side of the fixing cylinder one is fixedly connected to the particle board.
[0010] Preferably, the discharger includes a base, the upper end of the base is movably connected to a fixed cylinder five, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder five is fixedly connected to four fan blades in a circular array, the interior of the base is fixedly connected to a motor two, and the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder five.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The set discharger can make the equipment apply fertilizer stably, and the cart base and cart wheels can make the equipment more convenient, save time and effort, and thus be suitable for different lands. The coordinated use of water tanks and sprinkler pipes can effectively reduce labor intensity.
[0013] 2. During the implementation of the utility model, the particle board and the three-link assembly are used in combination to adjust the coarseness of the fertilizer, thereby being suitable for different land crops and improving the applicability of the fertilization device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fertilizer box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crusher of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the three-link mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharger of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer box; 2. Water tank; 3. Cart wheel; 4. Fixed cylindrical rod; 5. Discharger; 6. Sprinkler pipe; 7. Cart base; 8. Protection box; 11. Rectangular hole 1; 20. Chopper; 21. Three-link assembly; 22. Cart handle; 201. Fixed column 1; 204. Chopper board; 33. Feeding port; 207. Baffle support plate; 203. Fixed baffle; 202. Fixed plate 1; 208. Support plate 1; 20 5. Support plate two; 2113. Fixed cylinder one; 211. Support plate three; 212. Fixed column two; 213. Rectangular hole two; 214. Fixed cylinder two; 215. Fixed plate two; 216. Motor one; 217. Fixed rod one; 218. Fixed cylinder three; 219. Fixed rod two; 2111. Fixed cylinder four; 2112. Fixed plate three; 51. Base; 52. Fan blade; 53. Motor two; 54. Fixed cylinder five. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, an artificial power-assisted crop fertilization device includes a cart base 7, a water tank 2 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cart base 7, a sprinkler pipe 6 is arranged at the front end of the water tank 2, a fertilizer box 1 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the cart base 7, a protection box 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cart base 7 and the right side of the fertilizer box 1, a fixed cylindrical rod 4 is arranged on the upper rear surface of the cart base 7, four cart wheels 3 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the cart base 7, and a discharge device 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the cart base 7.
[0022] like Figure 2 - Figure 3 As shown, a crusher 20 is arranged inside the fertilizer box 1, a rectangular hole 11 is opened on the left inner wall of the protection box 8, and a three-link assembly 21 is arranged inside the protection box 8.
[0023] like Figure 4As shown, the crusher 20 includes two material blocking support plates 207, the two material blocking support plates 207 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1, the opposite surfaces of the two material blocking support plates 207 are movably connected with the crushing plate 204, the right side of the crushing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the three-link assembly 21, the lower ends of the two material blocking support plates 207 are fixedly connected to two support plates 205, the lower ends of the two support plates 205 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart base 7, and the middle part of the cart base 7 is opened. A feeding port 33 is provided which runs through from top to bottom. The upper end of the particle board 204 is fixedly connected with a support plate 208. The upper end of the support plate 208 is provided with a fixing plate 202. The upper end of the support plate 208 and the lower end of the fixing plate 202 are movably connected with a fixing column 201. The upper end of the fixing plate 202 is provided with a fixed baffle 203. The lower end of the fixed baffle 203 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing plate 202. The fixed baffle 203 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the fertilizer box 1.
[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, the three-link assembly 21 includes a support plate 3 211, a fixed cylinder 1 2113 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate 3 211, a fixed plate 3 2112 is movably connected to the front end of the support plate 3 211, a fixed column 212 is movably connected to the rear end of the fixed plate 3 2112 and the front end of the support plate 3 211, a rectangular hole 213 is opened inside the fixed plate 3 2112 and runs through it left and right, a fixed cylinder 214 is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular hole 213, and two fixed plates 215 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the fixed cylinder 214, and the left and right ends of the two fixed plates 215 are fixedly connected. Two fixed rods 217 are fixedly connected on the right sides, a motor 216 is fixedly connected to the right side of the right fixed rod 217, the output shaft of the motor 216 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 215, the upper side of the left fixed rod 217 is movably connected and rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder 4 2111 to the lower side of the left fixed plate 215, two fixed rods 219 are movably connected and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the lower side of the fixed plate 3 2112, two fixed cylinders 3 218 are movably connected and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the two fixed rods 219, and the lower ends of the two fixed rods 219 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart base 7.
[0025] like Figure 4 - Figure 5 As shown, the left side of the fixed cylinder 2113 is fixedly connected to the particle board 204.
[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the discharger 5 includes a base 51, the upper end of the base 51 is movably connected to a fixed cylinder 54, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to four fan blades 52 in a circular array, the interior of the base 51 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 53, and the output shaft of the motor 2 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 54.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an artificial power-assisted crop fertilization device
[0028] Working principle: first, the equipment is driven to the specified position by moving the cart wheel 3, and then the output shaft of the motor 1 216 rotates counterclockwise and drives the right fixed plate 215 and the fixed cylinder 214 to rotate counterclockwise and drive the fixed plate 3 2112 to move left and right and drive the fixed cylinder 3 218 to drive the support plate 3 211 to move horizontally, and then the fixed cylinder 1 2113 drives the crushing plate 204 to move horizontally so that the fertilizer is crushed and falls into the discharge port 33, and the output shaft of the motor 2 53 inside the discharger rotates counterclockwise and drives the fixed cylinder 5 54 and the fan 52 on the left to rotate counterclockwise. After use, turn off the motor 1 216 and the motor 2 53.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An artificially assisted crop fertilization device, comprising a cart base (7), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cart base (7), a sprinkler pipe (6) is arranged at the front end of the water tank (2), a fertilizer box (1) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the cart base (7), a protection box (8) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cart base (7) and the right side of the fertilizer box (1), a fixed cylindrical rod (4) is arranged on the upper rear surface of the cart base (7), four cart wheels (3) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the cart base (7), and a discharge device (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the cart base (7).
2. The artificial assisted crop fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crusher (20) is arranged inside the fertilizer box (1), a rectangular hole (11) is opened on the left inner wall of the protection box (8), and a three-link assembly (21) is arranged inside the protection box (8).
3. The artificial assisted crop fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crusher (20) comprises two material blocking support plates (207), the two material blocking support plates (207) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box (1), the opposite surfaces of the two material blocking support plates (207) are movably connected with a crushing plate (204), the right side of the crushing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the three-link assembly (21), the lower ends of the two material blocking support plates (207) are fixedly connected to two support plates (205), the lower ends of the two support plates (205) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart base (7), and the middle part of the cart base (7) is provided with a A material discharge port (33) is provided which runs through from top to bottom, the upper end of the particle board (204) is fixedly connected to a support plate (208), the upper end of the support plate (208) is provided with a fixing plate (202), the upper end of the support plate (208) and the lower end of the fixing plate (202) are movably connected with a fixing column (201), the upper end of the fixing plate (202) is provided with a fixing baffle (203), the lower end of the fixing baffle (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (202), and the fixing baffle (203) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fertilizer box (1).
4. The artificial assisted crop fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The three-link assembly (21) comprises a support plate three (211), the rear end of the support plate three (211) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder one (2113), the front end of the support plate three (211) is movably connected to a fixed plate three (2112), the rear end of the fixed plate three (2112) and the front end of the support plate three (211) are movably connected to a fixed column two (212), the interior of the fixed plate three (2112) is provided with a rectangular hole two (213) running through the left and right sides, the inner side of the rectangular hole two (213) is provided with a fixed cylinder two (214), the left and right ends of the fixed cylinder two (214) are fixedly connected to two fixed plates two (215), the two fixed plates two (215) are Two fixed rods 1 (217) are fixedly connected on the left and right sides, the right side of the fixed rod 1 (217) is fixedly connected with a motor 1 (216), the output shaft of the motor 1 (216) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2 (215), the upper side of the fixed rod 1 (217) on the left side is movably connected and rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder 4 (2111) on the lower side of the fixed plate 2 (215) on the left side, the lower side of the fixed plate 3 (2112) is movably connected with two fixed rods 2 (219) on the left and right sides, the two fixed rods 2 (219) are movably connected and rotatably connected with two fixed cylinders 3 (218), and the lower ends of the two fixed rods 2 (219) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the cart base (7).
5. The artificial assisted crop fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side of the fixed cylinder 1 (2113) is fixedly connected to the particle board (204).
6. The artificial assisted crop fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge device (5) comprises a base (51), the upper end of which is movably connected to a fixed cylinder five (54), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to four fan blades (52) in an annular array, the interior of which is fixedly connected to a motor two (53), the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder five (54).
