Remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation fertilizer applicator
By introducing control components and rotation shafts into the irrigation fertilizer machine, the irrigation range and height adjustment is achieved, and the problems of uneven fertilization and waste of water resources in the prior art are solved, and the irrigation effect and water-saving performance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420090183.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation fertilizer applicators cannot adjust the irrigation range, resulting in uneven soil fertilization and waste of water resources.
A remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation fertilizer applicator is designed. By setting up control components and rotation shafts, the up and down movement and rotation of the plate can be adjusted to ensure uniform soil irrigation.
Effectively adjust the irrigation range and height, improve the soil irrigation effect, avoid excessive or too little fertilization, and save water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization, and particularly relates to a remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation. Traditional surface irrigation includes furrow irrigation, ditch irrigation, flooding irrigation and overwatering. Modern agricultural micro-irrigation technology includes micro-sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltration irrigation, etc. These irrigation technologies generally have good water-saving performance and higher water utilization rate than traditional irrigation modes.
[0003] According to the patent application number CN112449831A, a multifunctional water-saving irrigation automatic fertilization equipment is disclosed. The floating nozzle and the fixed nozzle together form a bladeless stirring structure, which significantly improves the dissolution rate of soluble fertilizer particles and has a good stirring effect. The equipment occupies a small area, has low equipment cost, is easy to operate, and is not easy to be blocked during use. However, there are still the following shortcomings, such as:
[0004] The fertilization machine cannot adjust the range of irrigation during irrigation, which may cause excessive fertilization in some parts of the soil and no fertilization in other parts, resulting in uneven fertilization, affecting the growth of crops. Excessive irrigation will also cause a waste of water resources. Therefore, we propose a remote wireless automatic water-saving fertilization machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine. By setting a regulating component, specifically, when the right side of the regulating plate moves upward, the spraying range becomes wider, and when the right side of the regulating plate moves downward, the spraying range becomes smaller. The irrigation range can be adjusted to improve the irrigation effect of the soil, and the problem that the existing fertilizer spreader cannot adjust the irrigation range during irrigation, which easily causes some positions of the soil to be over-fertilized and some positions to be unfertilized, is solved.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a fixed column, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the fixed column, a lifting component is arranged inside the fixed column, a regulating component is arranged above the lifting component, a hose is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a controller body is arranged on the front of the fixed column;
[0008] The regulating component includes an regulating plate, a support seat is arranged at the center of the regulating plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat, an electric push rod is arranged on the left side of the support seat, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top output end of the electric push rod, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the support seat. By setting the regulating component, the irrigation range can be adjusted to improve the irrigation effect of the soil.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft, a nozzle is arranged on the top of the fixed block, external teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the hose. By setting the rotating shaft, the function of rotary irrigation can be realized, so that irrigation is more uniform and excessive or insufficient soil irrigation can be avoided.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting column, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column, a threaded rod is arranged inside the lifting column, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column, a stabilizing block is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod, and a central axis is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column. The stabilizing block is provided to support the threaded rod and limit the lifting column, so that the lifting column can move in a straight line.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting column is slidably connected to the fixed column, a support block is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting column, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block, a gear is fixedly connected to the top output end of the motor, and the gear is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the external teeth.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment plate is rotationally connected to the rotating rod, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the central axis, and the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. Since the adjustment plate is rotationally connected to the rotating rod, when the left side of the adjustment plate moves, the right side will move in the opposite direction.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixed shaft passes through the connecting block and extends to the outside, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting block, and the gear is meshingly connected to the external teeth. Since the connecting block is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, when the connecting block moves upward or downward, it will drive the left side of the adjustment plate to move upward or downward.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top output end of the second motor, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded block, the back of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, and the stabilizing block is slidably connected to the lifting column. When the threaded rod rotates, the lifting column will move upward or downward, thereby adjusting the irrigation height and adjusting the irrigation range again.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model sets a regulating component, specifically, starts the electric push rod to drive the connecting block to move upward or downward. Since the regulating plate rotates on the rotating rod, the right side of the regulating plate moves upward or downward. When the right side of the regulating plate moves upward, the spraying range becomes wider, and when the right side of the regulating plate moves downward, the spraying range becomes smaller. The irrigation range can be adjusted to improve the irrigation effect of the soil.
[0017] 2. The utility model sets a rotating shaft, specifically, when the motor is started, the gear is driven to rotate one circle, and the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate one circle on the central axis through the outer teeth. Then the motor is started again to rotate one circle in the reverse direction, and the rotating shaft rotates one circle in the reverse direction. This reciprocating process can realize the function of rotary irrigation, making irrigation more uniform and avoiding excessive or insufficient irrigation of the soil.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating shaft of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the fixed column of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0024] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model lifting column.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Fixed column; 11. Water tank; 111. Hose; 12. Lifting assembly; 121. Lifting column; 211. Support block; 212. Motor 1; 213. Gear; 122. Fixed plate; 123. Threaded rod; 124. Motor 2; 125. Threaded block; 126. Stabilizing block; 127. Center axis; 13. Control assembly; 131. Adjusting plate; 132. Support seat; 133. Rotating shaft; 331. Fixed block; 332. Nozzle; 333. External teeth; 134. Electric push rod; 135. Rotating rod; 136. Fixed shaft; 137. Connecting block; 14. Controller body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a fixed column 1, a water tank 11 is arranged on the right side of the fixed column 1, a lifting component 12 is arranged inside the fixed column 1, a regulating component 13 is arranged above the lifting component 12, a hose 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 11, and a controller body 14 is arranged on the front of the fixed column 1;
[0029] The regulating component 13 includes an regulating plate 131, a support seat 132 is arranged at the center of the regulating plate 131, a rotating shaft 133 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 132, an electric push rod 134 is arranged on the left side of the support seat 132, a connecting block 137 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the electric push rod 134, and a rotating rod 135 is fixedly connected inside the support seat 132. By setting the regulating component 13, specifically starting the electric push rod 134 to drive the connecting block 137 to move upward or downward, since the regulating plate 131 rotates on the rotating rod 135, the right side of the regulating plate 131 moves upward or downward. When the right side of the regulating plate 131 moves upward, the spraying range becomes wider, and when the right side of the regulating plate 131 moves downward, the spraying range is smaller. The irrigation range can be adjusted to improve the irrigation effect of the soil.
[0030] A fixed shaft 136 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment plate 131, a fixed block 331 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 133, a nozzle 332 is arranged on the top of the fixed block 331, an outer surface of the rotating shaft 133 is fixedly connected with an outer tooth 333, and the bottom of the nozzle 332 is fixedly connected to the top of the hose 111. By setting the rotating shaft 133, specifically starting the motor 212 to drive the gear 213 to rotate one circle, the gear 213 drives the rotating shaft 133 to rotate one circle on the central axis 127 through the outer tooth 333, and then starting the motor 212 to rotate one circle in the opposite direction, the rotating shaft 133 rotates one circle in the opposite direction, and this reciprocating process can realize the function of rotary irrigation, so that irrigation is more uniform and avoids excessive or insufficient irrigation of the soil.
[0031] The lifting assembly 12 includes a lifting column 121, a fixing plate 122 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column 1, a threaded rod 123 is arranged inside the lifting column 121, a motor 2 124 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 122, a threaded block 125 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column 121, a stabilizing block 126 is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod 123, and a central axis 127 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 121.
[0032] The lifting column 121 is slidably connected to the fixed column 1, a support block 211 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting column 121, a motor 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 211, and a gear 213 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the motor 212.
[0033] The adjusting plate 131 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 135 , the rotating shaft 133 is rotatably connected to the central shaft 127 , and the bottom of the electric push rod 134 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 133 .
[0034] The fixed shaft 136 penetrates the connection block 137 and extends to the outside. The fixed shaft 136 is rotatably connected to the connection block 137 , and the gear 213 is meshedly connected to the external teeth 333 .
[0035] The bottom of the threaded rod 123 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the motor 2 124 , the threaded rod 123 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 125 , the back of the stabilizing block 126 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column 1 , and the stabilizing block 126 is slidably connected to the lifting column 121 .
[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0037] When in use, the controller body 14 outputs instructions to achieve remote control, then the water pump in the water tank 11 is started to spray water from the nozzle 332 through the hose 111, and the sprayed water will contact the adjustment plate 131, so that the water will be dispersed and sprayed. When it is necessary to adjust the irrigation range, the electric push rod 134 is started to drive the connecting block 137 to move upward or downward. Since the adjustment plate 131 rotates on the rotating rod 135, the connecting block 137 drives the left side of the adjustment plate 131 to move downward or upward through the fixed shaft 136, so that the right side of the adjustment plate 131 moves upward or downward. When the right side of the adjustment plate 131 moves upward, the spraying range becomes wider, and when the right side of the adjustment plate 131 moves downward, the spraying range is smaller, and the electric push rod 134 is started again. When the motor 1 212 drives the gear 213 to rotate one circle, the gear 213 drives the rotating shaft 133 to rotate one circle on the central axis 127 through the outer teeth 333, and then the motor 1 212 is started again to rotate in the opposite direction for one circle, and the rotating shaft 133 rotates in the opposite direction for one circle. In this way, the reciprocating rotation can realize the function of rotary irrigation, so that the irrigation is more uniform, and the soil irrigation is avoided from being over-irrigated or under-irrigated. The reciprocating rotation can prevent the hose 111 from being entangled. When the motor 2 124 is started again to drive the threaded rod 123 to rotate, the lifting column 121 will move upward or downward under the action of the threaded block 125, and the stabilizing block 126 can limit the lifting column 121. By adjusting the lifting column 121, the irrigation range can be controlled again, thereby improving the irrigation effect of the soil.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a fixed column (1), a water tank (11) is arranged on the right side of the fixed column (1), and a lifting component (12) is arranged inside the fixed column (1), characterized in that: A regulating component (13) is arranged above the lifting component (12), a hose (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (11), and a controller body (14) is arranged on the front of the fixed column (1); The regulating component (13) comprises an adjusting plate (131), a supporting seat (132) is arranged at the center of the adjusting plate (131), a rotating shaft (133) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting seat (132), an electric push rod (134) is arranged on the left side of the supporting seat (132), a connecting block (137) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the electric push rod (134), and a rotating rod (135) is fixedly connected inside the supporting seat (132).
2. A remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the adjustment plate (131) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (136), the right side of the rotating shaft (133) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (331), a nozzle (332) is arranged on the top of the fixed block (331), an outer surface of the rotating shaft (133) is fixedly connected to an outer tooth (333), and the bottom of the nozzle (332) is fixedly connected to the top of the hose (111).
3. A remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (12) comprises a lifting column (121), a fixing plate (122) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (1), a threaded rod (123) is arranged inside the lifting column (121), a motor 2 (124) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (122), a threaded block (125) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column (121), a stabilizing block (126) is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod (123), and a central shaft (127) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column (121).
4. A remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting column (121) is slidably connected to the fixed column (1); a support block (211) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting column (121); a motor 1 (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (211); and a gear (213) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the motor 1 (212).
5. A remote wireless automatic water-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (131) is rotationally connected to the rotating rod (135), the rotating shaft (133) is rotationally connected to the central shaft (127), and the bottom of the electric push rod (134) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (133).
6. A remote wireless automatic water-saving fertilization machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (136) passes through the connecting block (137) and extends to the outside. The fixed shaft (136) is rotationally connected to the connecting block (137), and the gear (213) is meshingly connected to the external gear (333).
7. The remote wireless automatic water-saving fertilization machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded rod (123) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the second motor (124), the threaded rod (123) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (125), the back of the stabilizing block (126) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (1), and the stabilizing block (126) is slidably connected to the lifting column (121).
