Water and fertilizer device for honey pomelo

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer device for honey pomelo. The water and fertilizer device comprises a fertilizer applying tank and a fertilizer bin, the honey pomelo planting water and fertilizer applying device has the advantages that the mixing bin and the transfer bin are adopted, when honey pomelo planting water and fertilizer are applied, the water inlet pump can be started firstly to inject water into the mixing bin, after the set liquid level is reached, the radar liquid level meter triggers and closes the water inlet pump, and the belt weigher and the screw elevator are started synchronously; the screw elevator conveys a water-soluble fertilizer in the fertilizer bin into the belt weigher, the water-soluble fertilizer is weighed by the belt weigher and then put into the mixing bin, the driving motor is started to drive the stirring paddle to rotate for mixing, after mixing, the electromagnetic valve is opened, and the mixed water fertilizer enters the transfer bin. And in the water and fertilizer applying process, the electromagnetic valve is closed, and the water and fertilizer are mixed in the mixing bin for the second time, so that continuous fertilizer mixing and water and fertilizer applying are completed, the fertilizer applying continuity is improved, the fertilizer applying efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of improving the continuity and accuracy of water and fertilizer application and improving work efficiency, and specifically relates to a honey pomelo water and fertilizer device. Background Art

[0002] Honey pomelo is a kind of pomelo, mostly grown in the south, and the pomelo produced in Pinghe County, Fujian Province and Shaoguan, Guangdong Province are the most famous. The fruit is small like tangerines or oranges, and large like melons. The yellow skin is very thick. When eating, you need to peel the skin and eat the pulp. Most of the fruits are picked when they are ripe in October and November. The skin is thick and durable, and can generally be stored for three months without losing its fragrance. Scientific fertilization is required during the planting process of honey pomelo.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the publication number is CN215601931U, and the name is a new integrated irrigation and fertilization mechanism for grapefruit planting. The application proposes that in the current grapefruit planting, it is necessary to irrigate and fertilize it. In the current planting, two devices are used, which increases the planting cost and is more complicated to operate, which is not conducive to the user's operation. The water enters the main box through the water inlet pipe and the fertilizer entry mechanism, and then the irrigation water or fertilizer mixture in the main box is fully mixed through the mixing mechanism. Then, the mixed liquid is pressurized and transported to the seedling through the discharge mechanism, which increases the equipment in use. Stability and speed. This new integrated irrigation and fertilization mechanism for grapefruit planting has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The mixing mechanism on the equipment can be used to fully mix the irrigation water or the fertilizer mixture, achieving dual purposes in one machine, increasing the convenience and stability of the equipment. The practicability of this equipment is relatively high. However, this application cannot perform fertilization operations simultaneously while mixing fertilizers, resulting in the need to frequently pause fertilization for fertilizer mixing, which reduces the continuity and smoothness of fertilization and affects the work efficiency of fertilization. In addition, this application lacks metering equipment and cannot accurately control the fertilizer concentration, resulting in inconvenience in use. Further improvements can be made.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo water-fertilizer device, which has the advantages of improving the continuity and accuracy of water and fertilizer application and improving work efficiency, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above advantages of improving the continuity and accuracy of water and fertilizer application and improving work efficiency, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A honey pomelo water-fertilizer device comprises a fertilizer tank and a fertilizer bin, wherein a mixing bin and a transfer bin are provided inside the fertilizer tank from top to bottom, and a water inlet pump is connected through the top of the mixing bin, and a water inlet pipe is connected through the water inlet end of the water inlet pump, a water outlet pump is connected through the bottom of the transfer bin, and a water outlet pipe is connected through the water outlet end of the water outlet pump, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer tank, and a stirring paddle is installed inside the mixing bin, and the stirring paddle penetrates the top surface of the fertilizer tank and is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a Solenoid valve, a radar level meter is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mixing bin, and a feed hopper is connected through the top surface of the mixing bin on one side of the driving motor, a mounting frame is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fertilizer tank, and a belt scale is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame, and the discharge end of the belt scale extends to above the feed hopper, a screw elevator is fixedly installed between the fertilizer bin and the fertilizer tank, and a discharge pipe is connected through the discharge end of the screw elevator, and the other end of the discharge pipe extends to above the feed end of the belt scale, and the feed end of the screw elevator is connected through the feed pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the radar level meter is electrically connected to the water inlet pump, the belt scale and the screw elevator input end through the controller, and the output end of the belt scale is electrically connected to the input end of the screw elevator.

[0011] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe is connected to an irrigation water source, and the diameter of the water inlet pipe is larger than the diameter of the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the water outlet pipe is connected to irrigation equipment, and the power of the water outlet pump is less than the power of the water inlet pump.

[0013] Furthermore, a feeding port is provided on the top surface of the fertilizer bin.

[0014] Furthermore, legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fertilizer bin.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo water-fertilizer device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The utility model adopts a mixing bin and a transfer bin. When applying water and fertilizer to honey pomelo, the water inlet pump can be started first to inject water into the mixing bin. When the set liquid level is reached, the radar level meter triggers the water inlet pump to be closed, and the belt scale and the screw elevator are started simultaneously. The screw elevator transports the water-soluble fertilizer in the fertilizer bin to the belt scale. After being weighed by the belt scale, it is put into the mixing bin. The drive motor is started to drive the stirring paddle to rotate for mixing. After mixing, the solenoid valve is opened, and the mixed water and fertilizer enter the transfer bin. Under the pumping of the water outlet pump, it flows out along the water outlet pipe to fertilize the honey pomelo. During the process of applying water and fertilizer, the solenoid valve is closed, and the mixing bin performs secondary mixing of water and fertilizer, thereby completing continuous mixing of fertilizers and application of water and fertilizer, improving the continuity of fertilization, and then improving fertilization efficiency and work efficiency.

[0018] (2) The utility model adopts a radar level meter and a belt scale. The radar level meter controls the amount of water entering the mixing bin, and the belt scale controls the amount of water-soluble fertilizer added to the mixing bin, thereby facilitating the staff to control the water-fertilizer ratio, avoiding the problem of too high or too low solubility of water and fertilizer, improving the accuracy of fertilization, and further improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a honey pomelo water-fertilizer device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a honey pomelo water-fertilizer device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of the fertilizer tank proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the fertilizer bin proposed by the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Fertilizer tank; 2. Mixing bin; 3. Transfer bin; 4. Solenoid valve; 5. Agitator; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Water inlet pump; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Drive motor; 10. Radar level meter; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Belt scale; 13. Screw elevator; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Feed pipe; 16. Fertilizer bin; 17. Water outlet pump; 18. Water outlet pipe; 19. Feeding port; 20. Outrigger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a honey pomelo water-fertilizer device is provided.

[0028] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, a honey pomelo water-fertilizer device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a fertilization tank 1 and a fertilizer bin 16, a mixing bin 2 and a transfer bin 3 are provided inside the fertilization tank 1 from top to bottom, and an inlet pump 7 is connected to the top of the mixing bin 2, and the inlet end of the inlet pump 7 is connected to the inlet pipe 6, the outlet end of the inlet pump 7 is connected to the mixing bin 2, an outlet pump 17 is connected to the bottom of the transfer bin 3, and the outlet end of the outlet pump 17 is connected to the outlet pipe 18, the inlet end of the outlet pump 17 is connected to the transfer bin 3, a driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilization tank 1, and a stirring paddle 5 is installed inside the mixing bin 2, and the stirring paddle 5 penetrates the top surface of the fertilization tank 1 and the output end of the driving motor 9. The mixing bin 2 is connected to the mixing bin 2, which is a common stirring structure. A solenoid valve 4 is installed at the bottom of the mixing bin 2. A radar level meter 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing bin 2, wherein the output end of the radar level meter 10 is electrically connected to the water inlet pump 7, the belt scale 12 and the input end of the screw elevator 13 through the controller, and the output end of the belt scale 12 is electrically connected to the input end of the screw elevator 13. It is a common control structure and will not be described in detail here. The top surface of the mixing bin 2 is located on one side of the drive motor 9 and is connected to the feed hopper 8. A mounting frame 11 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fertilizer tank 1, and a belt scale 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 11, and the discharge end of the belt scale 12 extends above the feed hopper 8. A fertilizer bin 16 and the fertilizer tank 1 are fixedly installed between them. A screw elevator 13 is installed, and the discharge end of the screw elevator 13 is connected with a discharge pipe 14, and the other end of the discharge pipe 14 extends to the top of the feed end of the belt scale 12. The feed end of the screw elevator 13 is connected through a feed pipe 15. When applying water and fertilizer to honey pomelo planting, the water inlet pump 7 can be started first to inject water into the mixing bin 2. When the set liquid level is reached, the radar level meter 10 triggers the water inlet pump 7 to be closed, and the belt scale 12 and the screw elevator 13 are started synchronously. The screw elevator 13 transports the water-soluble fertilizer in the fertilizer bin 16 to the belt scale 12, and after being weighed by the belt scale 12, it is put into the mixing bin 2. The drive motor 9 is started to drive the stirring paddle 5 to rotate for mixing. After that, the solenoid valve 4 is opened, and the mixed water and fertilizer enter the transfer bin 3, and flow out along the outlet pipe 18 under the pumping of the outlet water pump 17 to fertilize the honey pomelo. In the process of applying water and fertilizer, the solenoid valve 4 is closed, and the mixing bin 2 performs secondary mixing of water and fertilizer, thereby completing the continuous mixing of fertilizers and application of water and fertilizer, improving the continuity of fertilization, and then improving the fertilization efficiency and work efficiency. At the same time, the radar level meter 10 controls the amount of water entering the mixing bin 2, and the belt scale 12 controls the amount of water-soluble fertilizer added to the mixing bin 2, thereby facilitating the staff to control the water-fertilizer ratio, avoiding the problem of too high or too low solubility of water and fertilizer, improving the accuracy of fertilization, and further improving work efficiency.

[0029] In one embodiment, the water inlet pipe 6 is connected to an irrigation water source, and the diameter of the water inlet pipe 6 is larger than the diameter of the water outlet pipe 18, wherein the water outlet pipe 18 is connected to the irrigation equipment, and the power of the water outlet pump 17 is smaller than the power of the water inlet pump 7, thereby ensuring that the water inlet speed of the mixing chamber 2 is greater than the discharge speed of the transfer chamber 3. The water inlet speed of the mixing chamber 2 is fast, which facilitates the rapid completion of the mixing and mixing, and avoids the problem that the mixing chamber 2 has not completed the mixing when the transfer chamber 3 is emptied, thereby ensuring the continuity of water and fertilizer preparation and application.

[0030] In one embodiment, a feeding port 19 is provided on the top surface of the fertilizer bin 16 to facilitate the addition of water-soluble fertilizer.

[0031] In one embodiment, legs 20 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fertilizer bin 16 to facilitate elevating the fertilizer bin 16 .

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When applying water and fertilizer to honey pomelo planting, the water inlet pump 7 can be started first to inject water into the mixing bin 2. When the set liquid level is reached, the radar level meter 10 triggers the water inlet pump 7 to be closed, and the belt scale 12 and the screw elevator 13 are started simultaneously. The screw elevator 13 transports the water-soluble fertilizer in the fertilizer bin 16 to the belt scale 12, and after being weighed by the belt scale 12, it is put into the mixing bin 2. The drive motor 9 is started to drive the stirring paddle 5 to rotate for mixing. After mixing, the solenoid valve 4 is opened, and the mixed water and fertilizer enter the transfer bin 3, and are pumped along the outlet pump 17. Water flows out of the water pipe 18 to fertilize the honey pomelo. During the process of applying water and fertilizer, the solenoid valve 4 is closed, and the mixing chamber 2 performs secondary mixing of water and fertilizer, thereby completing continuous mixing of fertilizers and application of water and fertilizer, improving the continuity of fertilization, and then improving the fertilization efficiency and work efficiency. At the same time, the radar level meter 10 controls the amount of water entering the mixing chamber 2, and the belt scale 12 controls the amount of water-soluble fertilizer added to the mixing chamber 2, thereby facilitating the staff to control the water-fertilizer ratio, avoiding the problem of too high or too low solubility of water and fertilizer, improving the accuracy of fertilization, and further improving work efficiency.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A honey pomelo water and fertilizer device, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a fertilizer tank (1) and a fertilizer bin (16), wherein a mixing bin (2) and a transfer bin (3) are provided inside the fertilizer tank (1) from top to bottom, and a water inlet pump (7) is connected through the top of the mixing bin (2), and a water inlet pipe (6) is connected through the water inlet end of the water inlet pump (7), and a water outlet pump (17) is connected through the bottom of the transfer bin (3), and a water outlet pipe (18) is connected through the water outlet end of the water outlet pump (17), and a driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer tank (1), and a stirring paddle (5) is installed inside the mixing bin (2), and the stirring paddle (5) passes through the top surface of the fertilizer tank (1) and is connected to the output end of the driving motor (9), and a solenoid valve (4) is installed at the bottom of the mixing bin (2), and the A radar level meter (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mixing bin (2), and a feed hopper (8) is connected to the top surface of the mixing bin (2) on one side of the driving motor (9). A mounting frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fertilizer tank (1), and a belt scale (12) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame (11), and the discharge end of the belt scale (12) extends above the feed hopper (8). A screw elevator (13) is fixedly installed between the fertilizer bin (16) and the fertilizer tank (1), and a discharge pipe (14) is connected to the discharge end of the screw elevator (13), and the other end of the discharge pipe (14) extends above the feed end of the belt scale (12), and the feed end of the screw elevator (13) is connected through a feed pipe (15).

2. A honey pomelo water-fertilizer device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The output end of the radar level meter (10) is electrically connected to the water inlet pump (7), the belt scale (12) and the input end of the screw elevator (13) through the controller, and the output end of the belt scale (12) is electrically connected to the input end of the screw elevator (13).

3. A honey pomelo water-fertilizer device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The water inlet pipe (6) is connected to an irrigation water source, and the diameter of the water inlet pipe (6) is larger than the diameter of the water outlet pipe (18).

4. A honey pomelo water-fertilizer device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The water outlet pipe (18) is connected to the irrigation equipment, and the power of the water outlet pump (17) is less than the power of the water inlet pump (7).

5. A honey pomelo water-fertilizer device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The top surface of the fertilizer bin (16) is provided with a feeding port (19).

6. A honey pomelo water-fertilizer device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The bottom surface of the fertilizer bin (16) is fixedly mounted with supporting legs (20).

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