Stirring assembly and tumbril

Abstract

The utility model provides a stirring assembly and a tumbril, the stirring assembly comprises a tank body, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the tank body, an output shaft of the motor penetrates into the tank body and is provided with the stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is composed of a circulating mechanism and a stirring mechanism, the circulating mechanism and the stirring mechanism are matched to be used for stirring fertilizer, and a discharging part is arranged on the tank body. And a tank cover is clamped on one side of the top end of the tank body. By arranging the motor, the stirring assembly can operate, under the action of the circulating mechanism, fertilizer in the tank body continuously circulates from bottom to top, the fertilizer can be stirred in the process that the fertilizer continuously circulates from bottom to top through the stirring mechanism, and not only is full stirring of the fertilizer achieved, but also stirring is uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a stirring component and a fertilization vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of fertilization, a motor is used to simultaneously drive the stirring rod and the rolling rotor to rotate to achieve the stirring and transportation of the fertilizer. However, since the stirring rod and the rolling rotor rotate at the same time, the stirring time of the fertilizer is short, the stirring is not sufficient, and the practicality is low.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent (application number: 202221571662.0) discloses "a fertilization device for agricultural production, comprising: a vehicle plate, a push handle is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle plate, a roller is installed on the bottom of the vehicle plate, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the vehicle plate, a blanking frame is fixed on the vehicle plate on one side of the fixed frame, and a fertilizer cabin is connected to the top of the blanking frame; a driving forward component, the driving forward component is arranged on one side of the vehicle plate, and is used to drive the fertilization device on the vehicle plate forward; a stirring fertilization component, the stirring fertilization component is arranged on the inner side of the fertilizer cabin and the blanking frame, and is used for stirring fertilization; when the device is in use, the fertilizer can be directly applied to the soil, the fertilization position is more accurate and the fertilization effect is more significant, the crops will not be burned, and the fertilization efficiency is high and the labor intensity is low"; the above patent can prove the defects of the prior art.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a stirring component and a fertilizer spreading vehicle. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the existing problem that, in the process of fertilizing, a motor is used to simultaneously drive a stirring rod and a rolling rotor to rotate so as to achieve the stirring and conveying of fertilizer. However, since the stirring rod and the rolling rotor rotate simultaneously, the stirring time of the fertilizer is short, the stirring is insufficient, and the practicability is low.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the utility model provides a stirring assembly and a fertilizer spreading vehicle to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] The specific application is as follows:

[0008] A stirring assembly comprises a tank body, a motor is fixedly provided in the middle of the top end of the tank body, the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the tank body and is provided with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly consists of a circulation mechanism and a stirring mechanism, the circulation mechanism and the stirring mechanism cooperate with each other for stirring fertilizer, a discharging portion is provided on the tank body, and a tank cover is engaged with one side of the top end of the tank body.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the circulation mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly installed in the middle part of the tank body. An auger is arranged in the cylinder, which is rotatably connected between the cylinder and the tank body, and the top end of the auger passes through the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the circulation mechanism also includes a discharge pipe, which is embedded in the top of one side of the cylinder and communicates with the interior of the cylinder. A feed port is provided at the bottom of the other side of the cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the stirring mechanism includes a first gear, which is located at the top of the cylinder and is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor. One side of the first gear is meshedly connected with a second gear, and a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the second gear. The rotating shaft is away from the discharge pipe, and the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end inside the tank body.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the stirring mechanism also includes a third gear, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the third gear is meshedly connected to the fourth gear, and the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder, and four connecting rods are equidistantly fixed at the bottom end of the fourth gear, and a number of stirring rods are equidistantly fixed on one side of the connecting rod from top to bottom.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the discharge part includes a Z-shaped tube, one end of the Z-shaped tube penetrates into the tank body and faces the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is matched with the Z-shaped tube, a bolt is inserted into one side of the top of the tank body, and one end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the Z-shaped tube, a threaded hole matching the bolt is provided on the Z-shaped tube, a soil-breaking cone is fixedly provided at the other end of the Z-shaped tube, and a discharge port facing the soil-breaking cone is provided at the bottom of the other end of the Z-shaped tube.

[0014] A fertilizer spreading vehicle comprises a base, wherein the tank body is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, dovetail slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the base, a moving part is provided on the dovetail slide groove, and an adjusting part for adjusting the moving part is also provided at the bottom of the base.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the moving part includes two dovetail slides, the top ends of the two dovetail slides are respectively slidably connected to two dovetail slide grooves, the bottom of the dovetail slide is rotatably connected to a moving wheel, and a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the top between the two dovetail slides.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjustment part includes two fixed blocks, which are fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the bottom end of the base, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks. The two connecting plates are both threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the thread directions at both ends of the threaded rod are opposite, and a rocker is fixed at one end of the threaded rod.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an armrest is fixedly provided on one side of the base, and a controller electrically connected to the motor is installed on the armrest.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the scheme of this application:

[0020] 1. In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, during the fertilization process, a motor is used to simultaneously drive the stirring rod and the rolling rotor to rotate to achieve the stirring and conveying of the fertilizer, but since the stirring rod and the rolling rotor rotate at the same time, the stirring time of the fertilizer is short, the stirring is insufficient, and the practicality is low, the motor provided in the present application can make the stirring component operate, and under the action of the circulation mechanism, the fertilizer in the tank body is continuously circulated from bottom to top. Through the stirring mechanism, the fertilizer can be stirred in the process of continuous circulation from bottom to top, which not only achieves the full stirring of the fertilizer, but also the stirring is uniform;

[0021] 2. Through the circulation mechanism, the discharging part can be operated to connect the discharging part with the circulation mechanism, and then the mixed fertilizer can be discharged from the tank. By controlling the speed of the motor rotation and coordinating with the discharging part, different quantitative fertilizers can be applied to different crops, which improves practicality;

[0022] 3. The movable part is provided to cooperate with the base, so that the fertilizer spreading vehicle can be moved to fertilize the crops. The adjustment part can be used to adjust the distance between the two movable parts to match the distribution of the crops, thereby preventing the fertilizer spreading vehicle from crushing the crops during fertilization and improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing assembly and the fertilizer application vehicle provided for this application;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the mixing assembly and the fertilizer spreading vehicle provided in this application;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly and the adjustment part of the fertilizer spreading vehicle provided in this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the mixing assembly and fertilizer spreading vehicle provided in this application.

[0027] Indicated in the figure:

[0028] 1. Tank body;

[0029] 2. Motor;

[0030] 3. Stirring components;

[0031] 4. Circulation mechanism; 401. Cylinder; 402. Auger; 403. Discharging pipe;

[0032] 5. stirring mechanism; 501. first gear; 502. second gear; 503. rotating shaft; 504. third gear; 505. fourth gear; 506. connecting rod; 507. stirring rod;

[0033] 6. Discharging part; 601. Z-shaped pipe; 602. Bolt; 603. Soil breaking cone;

[0034] 7. Can lid;

[0035] 8. Base;

[0036] 9. Moving part; 901. Dovetail slide plate; 902. Moving wheel; 903. Connecting plate;

[0037] 10. Adjusting part; 1001. Fixing block; 1002. Threaded rod;

[0038] 11. Armrests. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] As in the background art, during the fertilization process, a motor is used to simultaneously drive the stirring rod and the rolling rotor to rotate, so as to achieve the stirring and conveying of the fertilizer. However, since the stirring rod and the rolling rotor rotate simultaneously, the stirring time of the fertilizer is short, the stirring is insufficient, and the practicality is low.

[0041] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a stirring component and a fertilizer spreading vehicle, which are used for fertilizing.

[0042] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-4 , the mixing components and fertilizer truck specifically include:

[0043] A tank body 1 is provided with a motor 2 fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the tank body 1, the output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates into the tank body 1 and is provided with a stirring assembly 3, the stirring assembly 3 is composed of a circulation mechanism 4 and a stirring mechanism 5, the circulation mechanism 4 and the stirring mechanism 5 are matched with each other for stirring the fertilizer, a discharging portion 6 is arranged on the tank body 1, and a tank cover 7 is engaged with one side of the top of the tank body 1.

[0044] The stirring component and the fertilizer spreading vehicle provided by the utility model can operate the stirring component through the arranged motor, and the fertilizer in the tank body can be continuously circulated from bottom to top under the action of the circulation mechanism. The fertilizer can be stirred by the stirring mechanism in the process of continuous circulation of the fertilizer from bottom to top, which not only realizes the full stirring of the fertilizer, but also the uniform stirring.

[0045] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0047] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0048] Example 1, please refer to Figure 4 A stirring assembly, whose circulation mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 401, which is fixedly installed in the middle of a tank body 1, and an auger 402 is arranged in the cylinder 401, and the auger 402 is rotatably connected between the cylinder 401 and the tank body 1, and the top end of the auger 402 passes through the cylinder 401 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 4 A stirring assembly, wherein the circulation mechanism 4 further comprises a discharge pipe 403, which is embedded in the top of one side of a cylinder 401 and communicates with the interior of the cylinder 401, and a feed port is provided at the bottom of the other side of the cylinder 401.

[0050] Example 2 further optimizes the stirring assembly provided in Example 1. Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a first gear 501, which is located at the top of the cylinder 401 and is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 2. One side of the first gear 501 is meshedly connected with a second gear 502, and a rotating shaft 503 is fixedly provided on the second gear 502. The rotating shaft 503 is away from the discharge pipe 403, and the top of the rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected to the top of the tank body 1.

[0051] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the stirring mechanism 5 also includes a third gear 504, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft 503, and the third gear 504 is meshedly connected with a fourth gear 505, and the fourth gear 505 is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder 401, and four connecting rods 506 are equidistantly fixed at the bottom end of the fourth gear 505, and a plurality of stirring rods 507 are equidistantly fixed on one side of the connecting rod 506 from top to bottom.

[0052] Embodiment 3 further optimizes the stirring assembly provided in Embodiment 1 or 2. Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the discharge part 6 includes a Z-shaped tube 601, one end of which penetrates into the tank body 1 and is opposite to the discharge pipe 403, and the discharge pipe 403 is matched with the Z-shaped tube 601. A bolt 602 is inserted into one side of the top of the tank body 1, and one end of the bolt 602 is threadedly connected to the Z-shaped tube 601. A threaded hole matching the bolt 602 is provided on the Z-shaped tube 601, and a soil-breaking cone 603 is fixedly provided at the other end of the Z-shaped tube 601, and a discharge port facing the soil-breaking cone 603 is provided at the bottom of the other end of the Z-shaped tube 601.

[0053] A fertilizer spreading vehicle, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a base 8, a tank body 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 8, dovetail grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the base 8, a moving part 9 is provided on the dovetail groove, and an adjusting part 10 for adjusting the moving part 9 is also provided at the bottom of the base 8.

[0054] Further, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the moving part 9 includes two dovetail slides 901, the top ends of the two dovetail slides 901 are slidingly connected to two dovetail slide grooves respectively, the bottom of the dovetail slide 901 is rotatably connected to a moving wheel 902, and a connecting plate 903 is fixedly provided on the top between the two dovetail slides 901.

[0055] Embodiment 4, the fertilizer application vehicle provided in the above embodiments is further optimized, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the adjustment part 10 includes two fixed blocks 1001, and the two fixed blocks 1001 are fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the bottom end of the base 8. A threaded rod 1002 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 1001. The two connecting plates 903 are both threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1002, and the thread directions at both ends of the threaded rod 1002 are opposite. A rocker is fixedly provided at one end of the threaded rod 1002.

[0056] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, an armrest 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the base 8, and a controller electrically connected to the motor 2 is installed on the armrest 11. Through this arrangement, it is convenient to control the operation of the motor 2 during the movement of the fertilizer spreading vehicle.

[0057] The use process of the stirring assembly and the fertilizer spreading vehicle provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0058] When the two moving parts 9 need to be adjusted according to the crop arrangement, the fertilizer spreading vehicle is turned sideways, and the rocker is turned to rotate the threaded rod 1002. As the threaded rod 1002 rotates, the two connecting plates 903 move relatively, and then the moving wheels 902 on both sides move relatively, thereby adjusting the spacing between the moving wheels 902 and avoiding the fertilizer spreading vehicle from pressing on the crops during movement. The tank cover 7 is opened, and fertilizer is added to the tank body 1. After adding, the tank cover 7 is closed, and the motor 2 is controlled to work. The output shaft of the motor 2 simultaneously drives the auger 402 and the first gear 501 to rotate. As the auger 402 rotates, in conjunction with the discharge pipe 403 and the feed port, the fertilizer can be continuously circulated from bottom to top in the tank body 1. The first gear 5 01 drives the second gear 502 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 503 drives the third gear 504 to rotate, and then the fourth gear 505 drives the connecting rod 506 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 507 rotates, and the fertilizer can be stirred during the circulation process. After stirring, turn the bolt 602 to move the Z-shaped tube 601, so that the discharge pipe 403 is stuck in the Z-shaped tube 601, and turn the bolt 602 to match the threaded hole to fix the moved Z-shaped tube 601. The speed of rotation of the motor 2 can be controlled by the controller. As the motor 2 works, the fertilizer can enter the Z-shaped tube 601 through the discharge pipe 403, and then the discharge port is squeezed out and falls into the land plowed by the soil-breaking cone 603 to complete the fertilization work.

[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0060] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A stirring assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), wherein a motor (2) is fixedly provided in the middle of the top end of the tank body (1), the output shaft of the motor (2) penetrates into the tank body (1) and is provided with a stirring assembly (3), the stirring assembly (3) is composed of a circulation mechanism (4) and a stirring mechanism (5), the circulation mechanism (4) and the stirring mechanism (5) are used to stir the fertilizer, the tank body (1) is provided with a discharge portion (6), and a tank cover (7) is engaged with one side of the top end of the tank body (1).

2. A stirring assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (4) comprises a cylinder (401), the cylinder (401) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the tank (1), an auger (402) being arranged in the cylinder (401), the auger (402) being rotatably connected between the cylinder (401) and the tank (1), and the top end of the auger (402) passing through the cylinder (401) and being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2).

3. A stirring assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (4) further comprises a discharge pipe (403), wherein the discharge pipe (403) is embedded in the top of one side of the cylinder (401), and the discharge pipe (403) is communicated with the interior of the cylinder (401), and a feed port is provided at the bottom of the other side of the cylinder (401).

4. A stirring assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a first gear (501), the first gear (501) is located at the top of the barrel (401), and the first gear (501) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (2), one side of the first gear (501) is meshedly connected with a second gear (502), and a rotating shaft (503) is fixedly provided on the second gear (502), the rotating shaft (503) is away from the discharge pipe (403), and the top end of the rotating shaft (503) is rotatably connected to the top end in the tank body (1).

5. A stirring assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) further comprises a third gear (504), wherein the third gear (504) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (503), the third gear (504) is meshingly connected with a fourth gear (505), and the fourth gear (505) is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder (401), and four connecting rods (506) are fixedly mounted in equal arcs at the bottom end of the fourth gear (505), and a plurality of stirring rods (507) are fixedly mounted at equal distances from top to bottom on one side of the connecting rod (506).

6. A stirring assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge portion (6) comprises a Z-shaped tube (601), one end of the Z-shaped tube (601) penetrates into the tank body (1) and faces the discharge tube (403), and the discharge tube (403) and the Z-shaped tube (601) are arranged to match each other, a bolt (602) is inserted into one side of the top end of the tank body (1), and one end of the bolt (602) is threadedly connected to the Z-shaped tube (601), a threaded hole matching the bolt (602) is provided on the Z-shaped tube (601), a soil-breaking cone (603) is fixedly provided on the other end of the Z-shaped tube (601), and a discharge port facing the soil-breaking cone (603) is provided at the bottom of the other end of the Z-shaped tube (601).

7. A fertilizer spreading vehicle, using a stirring assembly as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The tank body (1) comprises a base (8), the tank body (1) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (8), dovetail grooves being provided on both sides of the bottom of the base (8), a moving part (9) being provided on the dovetail grooves, and an adjusting part (10) for adjusting the moving part (9) being provided at the bottom of the base (8).

8. A fertilizer spreading vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving part (9) comprises two dovetail slides (901), the top ends of the two dovetail slides (901) are slidably connected to two dovetail slide grooves respectively, the bottom of the dovetail slide (901) is rotatably connected to a moving wheel (902), and a connecting plate (903) is fixedly provided at the top between the two dovetail slides (901).

9. A fertilizer spreading vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting portion (10) comprises two fixing blocks (1001), the two fixing blocks (1001) being fixedly mounted at the middle of both sides of the bottom end of the base (8), a threaded rod (1002) being rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks (1001), the two connecting plates (903) being threadedly connected to the threaded rod (1002), and the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded rod (1002) being opposite, and a rocker being fixedly provided at one end of the threaded rod (1002).

10. A fertilizer spreading vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: An armrest (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the base (8), and a controller electrically connected to the motor (2) is mounted on the armrest (11).

Images