Apple nursery stock field planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering, and provides an apple nursery stock field planting device which comprises a base plate and two second fixing blocks, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a mixing tank, the top of the mixing tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing columns, the tops of the fixing columns are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the base plate. A motor is fixedly embedded in the inner surface of the fixing plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a first gear and a plurality of rotating plates are fixedly mounted on the side, close to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank, of the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of second gears are connected to the outer surface of the first gear in a meshed mode, so that impurities are prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank; the problems that impurities affect the proportioning accuracy of water and fertilizer solutions and fertilization is uneven are solved, all apple seedlings can fully absorb nutrition, growth and development of the apple seedlings are improved, the yield is increased, meanwhile, physical damage to delicate root systems caused by vibration is avoided, and the survival rate and follow-up growth and development of the seedlings are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering, in particular to an apple seedling planting device. Background Art

[0002] The apple seedling planting device plays an important role in the construction and management of modern orchards. It not only improves production efficiency, but also ensures the standardization and high quality of planting. It is a concrete manifestation of the progress of modern agricultural technology.

[0003] Although current technology has many advantages, the disadvantage of current technology is that impurities will stick to the inner wall of the water-fertilizer mixing tank of the apple seedling planting device for a long time. The impurities will affect the accuracy of the ratio of the water-fertilizer solution, resulting in uneven fertilization, affecting the absorption of nutrients by the apple seedlings, and ultimately affecting the growth and yield. At the same time, because the apple seedling planting device is moved on the land, it will usually vibrate due to uneven land. The vibration may cause physical damage to the delicate root system, affecting the survival rate and subsequent growth and development of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that impurities stick to the inner wall of the water-fertilizer mixing tank of the apple seedling planting device for a long time, and the impurities will affect the accuracy of the ratio of the water-fertilizer solution, resulting in uneven fertilization, affecting the absorption of nutrients by the apple seedlings, and ultimately affecting the growth and yield. At the same time, because the apple seedling planting device is moved on the land, the uneven land usually causes the apple seedling planting device to vibrate, and the vibration may cause physical damage to the delicate root system, affecting the survival rate and subsequent growth and development of the seedlings.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an apple seedling planting device, comprising: a base plate and two fixed blocks 2, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a mixing tank, the top of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed columns, the tops of the plurality of fixed columns are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the inner surface of the fixed plate is fixedly embedded with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft 1, a gear 1 and a plurality of rotating plates are fixedly installed on a side of the rotating shaft 1 close to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank, the outer surface of the gear 1 is meshingly connected with a plurality of gears 2, the inner surfaces of the plurality of gears 2 are fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 2, a slide groove 1 is provided on a side of the mixing tank close to the plurality of rotating shafts 2, the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating plates are fixedly connected to connecting rods, the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of cleaning plates, and the outer surface of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, so as to avoid impurities sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank, causing the impurities to affect the accuracy of the ratio of the water-fertilizer solution, resulting in the problem of uneven fertilization, so that all apple seedlings can absorb sufficient nutrition.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, two fixed blocks 1 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the substrate, and two fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 1 and the fixed block 2, and multiple fixed blocks 3 are provided with connecting plates through pins, and multiple connecting plates are evenly divided into four groups, and driving rods are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the four groups of connecting plates, and sliders are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of multiple driving rods, and a slide groove 2 is provided on the side of the substrate close to the multiple sliders, and positioning rods are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the multiple sliders, and springs are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the multiple positioning rods to prevent physical damage to the delicate root system caused by vibration.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 1 is movably embedded in the inner surface of the mixing tank, multiple rotating shafts 2 are movably embedded in the inner surface of the slide groove 1, and the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly embedded in the inner surface of the base plate. The rotating shaft 1 can transmit the power of the motor to the gear 1 and the rotating plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating shaft three is provided at the bottom of the base plate, the fixed block two is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft three, and a moving wheel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft three, and the moving wheel can facilitate the movement of the equipment.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, multiple sliders are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of multiple slide grooves 2, and multiple positioning rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of multiple slide grooves 2. Slide grooves 2 can limit the movement trajectory of the slider to avoid derailment of the slider.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliders, and the side of the plurality of springs away from the plurality of sliders is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plurality of slide grooves 2, and the springs can provide power for the reverse movement of the sliders.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model introduces water and fertilizer into a mixing tank, and a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate through an output shaft, and the rotating shaft drives a gear and a plurality of rotating plates to rotate, and the plurality of rotating plates drive a plurality of cleaning plates to rotate through a plurality of connecting rods. Because the cleaning plates are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank, the inner wall of the mixing tank can be cleaned when the cleaning plates rotate, and the liquid outlet pipe can lead the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank out, thereby preventing impurities from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank, causing the impurities to affect the accuracy of the ratio of the water and fertilizer solution, and causing the problem of uneven fertilization, so that all apple seedlings can absorb sufficient nutrients, thereby improving the growth and development of apple seedlings and increasing yield.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, when the vibration weakens, multiple springs will release elastic potential energy to move multiple sliders to the initial position, and then the two fixed blocks will drive the base plate to move to the initial position. The moving wheels on the rotating shaft three are convenient for moving the equipment, which has a buffering effect, avoiding physical damage to the delicate root system caused by vibration, and ensuring the survival rate and subsequent growth and development of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of an apple seedling planting device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mixing tank of an apple seedling planting device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second position structure of a slideway of an apple seedling planting device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides an apple seedling planting device Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides an apple seedling planting device Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base plate; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Fixed column; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Motor; 6. Shaft 1; 7. Gear 1; 8. Gear 2; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Shaft 2; 11. Slide 1; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Cleaning plate; 14. Liquid outlet pipe; 15. Fixed block 1; 16. Fixed block 2; 17. Fixed block 3; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Driving rod; 20. Sliding block; 21. Slide 2; 22. Positioning rod; 23. Spring; 24. Shaft 3; 25. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an apple seedling planting device, comprising: a base plate 1 and two fixed blocks 16, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a mixing tank 2, the top of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed columns 3, the tops of the plurality of fixed columns 3 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 4, the inner surface of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly embedded with a motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 6, a gear 7 and a plurality of rotating plates 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 6 close to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank 2, the outer surface of the gear 7 is meshingly connected with a plurality of gears 8, and the plurality of gears The inner surface of the mixing tank 2 8 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 2 10, a slide groove 11 is opened on one side of the mixing tank 2 close to the multiple rotating shafts 2 10, the outer surfaces of the multiple rotating plates 9 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 12, the outer surfaces of the multiple connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected with multiple cleaning plates 13, and the outer surface of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 14, which prevents impurities from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, causing impurities to affect the accuracy of the ratio of the water-fertilizer solution and causing uneven fertilization, so that all apple seedlings can absorb sufficient nutrients, improve the growth and development of apple seedlings and increase yield.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the outer surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 15, and the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 15 and the fixing block 2 16 are fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 3 17, and the multiple fixing blocks 3 17 are provided with connecting plates 18 through pins, and the multiple connecting plates 18 are evenly divided into four groups, and the inner surfaces of the four groups of connecting plates 18 are movably embedded with driving rods 19, and the outer surfaces of the multiple driving rods 19 are fixedly connected with sliders 20, and the base plate 1 is provided with a slide groove 21 on one side close to the multiple sliders 20, and the inner surfaces of the multiple sliders 20 are movably embedded with positioning rods 22, and the outer surfaces of the multiple positioning rods 22 are movably sleeved with springs 23, so as to avoid physical damage to the delicate root system caused by vibration and ensure the survival rate and subsequent growth and development of the seedlings.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the rotating shaft 6 is movably embedded in the inner surface of the mixing tank 2, multiple rotating shafts 10 are movably embedded in the inner surface of the slide 11, and the liquid outlet pipe 14 is fixedly embedded in the inner surface of the base plate 1. The rotating shaft 6 can transmit the power of the motor 5 to the gear 7 and the rotating plate 9, so that the gear 7 and the rotating plate 9 rotate.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a rotating shaft 3 24 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a fixing block 2 16 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 24. A moving wheel 25 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 24. The moving wheel 25 can facilitate the movement of the equipment and is easy to use.

[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, multiple sliders 20 are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of multiple slide grooves 21, and multiple positioning rods 22 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of multiple slide grooves 21. The slide grooves 21 can limit the movement trajectory of the sliders 20 to avoid derailment of the sliders 20 and affect the use of the equipment.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, multiple springs 23 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of multiple sliders 20, and the side of multiple springs 23 away from the multiple sliders 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of multiple slide grooves 21. The springs 23 can provide power for the reverse movement of the sliders 20, so that the sliders 20 move to the initial position.

[0028] Working principle: This device is an apple seedling planting device. When in use, water and fertilizer are introduced into the mixing tank 2. The fixed column 3 and the fixed plate 4 can support the motor 5. The motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the output shaft. The rotating shaft 6 drives the gear 7 and multiple rotating plates 9 to rotate. The gear 7 drives the multiple gears 2 8 to rotate in the opposite direction. The multiple rotating plates 9 drive the multiple rotating shafts 2 10 to make a circular motion on the inner surface of the slide 11 with the rotating shaft 6 as the center, and the multiple gears 2 8 drive the multiple rotating shafts 2 10 to make a reverse circular motion with themselves as the center. , the rotating shaft 1 6 and the rotating shaft 2 10 are realized to make a reverse circular motion with themselves as the center, and the multiple rotating shafts 2 10 make a circular motion with the rotating shaft 1 6 as the center, so that the spiral blades on the rotating shaft 1 6 and the rotating shaft 2 10 rotate to stir the water and fertilizer inside the mixing tank 2. The multiple rotating plates 9 drive the multiple cleaning plates 13 to rotate through the multiple connecting rods 12. Because the cleaning plates 13 are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 can be cleaned when the cleaning plates 13 rotate. The liquid outlet pipe 14 can lead the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 2 to avoid The impurities are prevented from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, causing the impurities to affect the accuracy of the ratio of the water-fertilizer solution, resulting in uneven fertilization, so that all apple seedlings can absorb sufficient nutrition, improve the growth and development of apple seedlings and increase the yield. When the apple seedling planting device vibrates, the base plate 1 drives multiple fixed blocks 3 17 therein to move downward through two fixed blocks 15, so that the multiple fixed blocks 15 and the multiple fixed blocks 2 16 are close. At this time, the multiple fixed blocks 3 17 drive the multiple driving rods 19 to move through the pins, and the multiple driving rods 19 are moved. The movable rod 19 causes the multiple sliders 20 to move on the inner surfaces of the multiple slide grooves 21, and compresses the springs 23 on the outside of the multiple positioning rods 22, so that the multiple springs 23 obtain elastic potential energy. When the vibration weakens, the multiple springs 23 will release the elastic potential energy, so that the multiple sliders 20 move to the initial position, and then the two fixed blocks 15 drive the base plate 1 to move to the initial position. The moving wheel 25 on the rotating shaft 3 24 facilitates the movement of the equipment and has a buffering effect, thereby avoiding physical damage to the delicate root system caused by vibration and ensuring the survival rate and subsequent growth and development of the seedlings.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An apple seedling planting device, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1) and two fixing blocks (16); a mixing tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); a plurality of fixing columns (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (2); a fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of fixing columns (3); a motor (5) is fixedly embedded on the inner surface of the fixing plate (4); a rotating shaft (6) is provided on the output shaft of the motor (5); a gear (7) and a plurality of rotating gears are fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft (6) close to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank (2). The outer surface of the gear one (7) is meshedly connected with a plurality of gear twos (8), the inner surfaces of the plurality of gear twos (8) are fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft two (10), a sliding groove one (11) is provided on a side of the mixing tank (2) close to the plurality of rotating shafts two (10), the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating plates (9) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (12), the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning plates (13), and the outer surface of the mixing tank (2) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (14).

2. The apple seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing blocks (15), and the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks (15) and the fixing block (16) are fixedly connected to two fixing blocks (17), and the plurality of fixing blocks (17) are provided with connecting plates (18) through pins, and the plurality of connecting plates (18) are evenly divided into four groups, and the inner surfaces of the four groups of connecting plates (18) are movably embedded with driving rods (19), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of driving rods (19) are fixedly connected with sliders (20), and the base plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (21) on one side close to the plurality of sliders (20), and the inner surfaces of the plurality of sliders (20) are movably embedded with positioning rods (22), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning rods (22) are movably sleeved with springs (23).

3. The apple seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft one (6) is movably embedded in the inner surface of the mixing tank (2), a plurality of rotating shafts two (10) are movably embedded in the inner surface of the slide groove one (11), and the liquid outlet pipe (14) is fixedly embedded in the inner surface of the base plate (1).

4. The apple seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft three (24) is arranged at the bottom of the base plate (1), the fixed block two (16) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft three (24), and a moving wheel (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft three (24).

5. The apple seedling planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of slide blocks (20) are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of the plurality of second slide grooves (21), and the plurality of positioning rods (22) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of second slide grooves (21).

6. The apple seedling planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of springs (23) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliders (20), and the side of the plurality of springs (23) away from the plurality of sliders (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plurality of slide grooves 2 (21).

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